丽江古城英文导游词汇总19篇

The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is to be known to all the world's dance village, township of fruits, Golden Jade state.Xinjiang's vast, vast territory and abundant resources, magnificent mountains and rivers, vast expanse, monuments everywhere, many ethnic, folk singular.Rich tourism resources, the tourism resources has a total of 68, while Xinjiang has 56, occupy countrywide tourism resources type 83%.

A total of one thousand attractions in Xinjiang more than 100, ranking first in the country, in this vast land, glaciers and snow ridge and Gobi Hanhai symbiosis, plateau landscape landscape implication in Tianshan, Taishan, Kunlun Mountains, the world famous, there are many glacier, snow peaks on the cliffside waterfall, exotic animals.Here are the world's second highest peak elevation of 8600 meters, and 154 meters below sea level is the lowest China depressions, both out in a river, hectares of grassland, and lustrous and dazzling Gobi fairyland, mysterious wonders of the desert.Well-preserved primitive animal and plant populations, accentuated be richly endowed by nature nature nature.

iam pleased to serve as your guide today.

this is the palace museum; also know as the purple forbidden city. it is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in china today. under ming emperor yongle, construction began in 1406. it took 14years to build the forbidden city. the first ruler who actually lived here was ming emperor zhudi. for five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when qing emperor puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .in 1987, the united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization recognized the forbidden city was a world cultural legacy.

it is believed that the palace museum, or zi jin cheng (purple forbidden city), got its name from astronomy folklore, the ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the ziwei yuan(north star). the constellation containing the north star was called the constellation of heavenly god and star itself was called the purple palace. because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. in folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, laozi, to the hanghu pass. here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. the word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.

the red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. yellow is the color of the earth on the loess plateau, the original home of the chinese people. yellow became an imperial color during the tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.

the forbidden city is rectangular in shape. it is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. it has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters .a 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. there are four entrances into the city: the meridian gate to the south, the shenwu gate(gate of military prowess) to the north, and the xihua gate(gate of military prowess) to the north, and the xihua gate(western flowery gate )to the west ,the donghua (eastern flowery gate) to the east.

manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the forbidden city. a total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. marble was quarried from fangshan country mount pan in jixian county in hebei province. granite was quarried in quyang county in hebei province. paving blocks were fired in kilns in suzhou in southern china. bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in shandong province .timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.

the structure in front of us is the meridian gate. it is the main entrance to the forbidden city. it is also knows as wufenglou(five-phoenix tower). ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of the chinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .they also used this place for punishing officals by flogging them with sticks.

qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year. qing emperor qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban li(announcement of calendar)to ban shou(announcement of new moon )to avoid coincidental association with another emperor` s name, hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time. qing dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies. for example,when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.

(after entering the meridian gate and standing in front of the five marble bridges on golden water river)

now we are inside the forbidden city.before we start our tour, i would like to briefly introduce you to the architectural patterns befour us .to complete this solemn, magnificent and palatial complex, a variety of buildings were arranged on a north-south axis, and 8-kilometer-long invisible line that has become an inseparable part of the city of beijing. the forbidden city covers roughly one –third of this central axis. most of the important building in the forbidden city weree arranged along this line. the design and arrangement of the palaces reflect the solemn dignity of the royal court and rigidly –stratified feudal system.

the forbidden city is divided into an outer and an inner count.we are now standing on the southernmost part of the outer count. in front of us lies the gate of supreme harmony .the gate is guarded by a pair of bronze lions ,symbolizing imperial power and dignity. the lions were the most exquisite and biggest of its kind. the one on the east playing with a ball is a male, and ball is said to represent state unity. the other one is a female. underneath one of its fore claws is a cub that is considered to be a symbol of perpetual imperial succession. the winding brook before us is the golden water river. it functions both as decoration and fire control .the five bridges spanning the river represent the five virtues preached by confucius :benevolence, righteousness, rites, intellence and fidelity. the river takes the shape of a bow and the north-south axis is its arrow. this was meant to show that the emperors ruled the country on behalf of god.

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

黑龙潭及龙王庙是北京市文物保护单位，位于北京市区西北部海淀区温泉乡太舟坞画眉山。明成化二十二年(1486)创建，是明清两代帝王祈雨之地，万历、康熙、乾隆曾多次来此祈雨。庙坐西朝东，格局完整，气势恢宏。传说山上产黑石，质细腻，金代曾采石为宫女画眉，称为黛石，山亦因此叫画眉山。山门横额题：敕建黑龙王庙。山门北侧是黑龙潭，潭上半圆形游廊环绕，灰瓦白墙，山腰有圆潭，径10余米，水从山峡石隙中流入潭内，溢时流泻山下田野中。

传说有黑龙潜藏水底，故名黑龙潭。周围建有回廊33间，壁上有20多个形状各异的什锦窗。自山门至大殿，共5层，99级台阶，两侧共有黄琉璃瓦歇山顶碑亭4座。龙王殿在朱墙之内，为勾连搭结构，面阔3间，黄琉璃瓦覆顶。潭后有庙，名黑龙王庙，东向依山而筑，殿宇层层上升。这里山泉丰沛，现为西山有名的疗养胜地。庙建于明成化八年(1472年)，祭祀黑龙王，天旱时在此祈雨。庙内现存明清及民国重修碑、御制碑及祈雨灵应碑等多块。

One of the nanming district, guiyang city. Is located in the northeast of yunnan-guizhou plateau, is one of the center of the guizhou provincial capital guiyang city, provincial party committee office, the province, the city's political, economic, culture, science and technology and education center, the province of the construction of the first top ten economic county, the province, the city's important transport hub, communication hub and tourist resort.

(have underground park) south park, located in the southwest too CiQiao street agency headquarters about 2.5 km car river, is found when the shelter was dug in 1965 to an underground cave (called a white dragon hole). Hole 578 meters long, 3 meters wide, hole 6-10 meters high. Hole with the present situation of all kinds of stalactites, stalagmites, stone pillars, stone curtain, stone bell, rock flowers, enough became a beautiful picture. Scenic mountain water-eroded cave outside the car river, into the shadow of the trees, lotus bay, cool and refreshing fountain, flower beds and other scenic spots, beautiful quiet, Chinese mountain, mountain mountain climbing mountain city panoramic view. South park is a "garden on the ground, underground palace", is far away from the city blatant, fortification people looking for a peaceful and leisure resort. Empress temple at the beginning of qing jiaqing (1796), guiyang magistrate yu cheng in the house (hall) the right to establish an empress temple (now refers to the street, 17). Temple is said to have plastic one empress in his arms the statue of the child, not a son of the woman, and then carry the eggs to the sacred offerings, for a son next year. Therefore, respect for people a lot, especially at holiday is very busy. Wang Boqun's former residence is a provincial-level cultural relics protection units.

Wang Boqun (1885 a 1944), an anthology, the word "group. Born this QianXiNa buyi and miao autonomous prefecture, xingyi five town, under scene home village. Early years studying in Japan, after returning to the protecting movement, as the nation sports backbone molecules. Served as the KMT central committee, the national government transport minister and headmaster of jiaotong university. 17 years of the republic of China (1928) to create a private summer "university", then chairman and President, the Anti-Japanese War broke out, the building of university and moved to guiyang, Wang Boqun back to guizhou, summer leadership in exile. Died in 1944 in chongqing. South hall is a scenic resort during the Anti-Japanese War of guiyang, address in guiyang city, nanming river southeast of the deepest river, because of the quiet environment, pleasant scenery and famous. Fairy cave, ancient fairy cave, located in guiyang city dongshan after about 500 meters of shuikou temple hill, fairy cave is one of the places of historic interest in guiyang city is earlier.

贵州景点英文导游词相关

曾经多次，在旅行杂志上看到有关丽江的文字。在那些文章中，只能恍恍惚惚的勾勒出丽江大致的一个模样。终于按捺不住好奇，决定亲自前去看看。

真正到了，才发现丽江的魅力是什么都无法掩盖的，尽管丽江经历过一次地震的打击，然而古城现今所呈现的完好，真的令人赞叹。虽然游客很多，但仍不妨碍欣赏它安静的极致的美丽。

如若说西湖的平静无澜似内蕴丰厚的词人，太湖的烟波浩渺如风姿绰约的美妇，那在我眼中，这丽江，更像是在深闺中尚未出嫁的少女，带着无知的清澈的眼神看着来自五湖四海的游人。而她的无知，却不是因为愚笨和与世隔绝，而是与生俱来的对世界的信任，对人性最纯本质的追求。

沿着丽江古城的青石板路踽踽独行，尽管身边喧嚣熙攘，但当听着脚板与青石的叩叩声时，心中是无比宁静的。只想一辈子都住在这里，日出而作，日落而息。更像是远古的生存方式。哪怕艰苦，哪怕没有灯红酒绿的繁华，然而只要能与这石板路、青石桥、清澈流水为伴，天天微风拂面，柳丝飞动眼前，就已经无憾了。

怀着如斯心情信步于此，无需多虑下一步应踏向何处，只要与这秀美相伴就已不必再言。不怕迷路，反正无论何时，古城的古朴民风自会指领着我哪里才是归途。而现在，只需要抽出平日生活中万分宝贵的几个小时来平静游览，就已足够。

途中经过无数小店，里面的东西，廉价精致，爱不释手。早已没有如此的冲动，想要购下着许多的东西，哪怕带回去亦是无用，但现在拈在手上，就无论如何都不想放下了。

可着终归是不可能的。再三的权衡利弊，买了一条带着复古风格的手链。戴在纤细的手臂上，略略大些，沿着小臂上下滑动。链上的小小零碎OO簌簌得响个不停，却怎么也不会感到心烦。正如这古镇，总是安静而不焦躁的。如此想来，无论平日里多么性急且精于算计的人，到了这里，都是免不了会停下脚步驻足欣赏的吧!什么侃价的本领，在这里，用的话真的会觉得羞愧。

清澈的水流，不带一丝污浊。河底的幼鱼，灵动的摆动着鱼尾，轻轻巧巧的拨动一丝的水花游过身边。看着它们的时候，嘴角是忍不住要带笑的。像是看着刚出生的幼童，带着未曾历经沧桑变动的空灵的活泼滑过心田，撩拨起心弦的微微颤抖，抖起一波温柔。

不禁想起了那个极可爱的造句：“鱼儿游过了，水很活泼。”

我想，也只有孩童的心性才会有这么特别的想象吧!同样，也只有怀着孩童般未曾受到玷污的心灵静静观赏，才会发现丽江古城的美丽。

生活中的有些事，总归是身不由己的。但我所庆幸的，是还有丽江这么一个地方，可以让我平静下来，甚至安于生活在这里，每一天，只要能看着这古城的每一寸土地，每一株植物，每一座石桥，就好。

所以哪怕离开了，只要，在这里，我回归了本性的纯真。就像个孩子一样，做些什么，都不必计较后果，只要开心，只要觉得这世界纯洁无匹，就不会遗憾了。

小桥、流水、人家，用心灵深处最最清澈的地方，我永远怀念。

Ladies and gentlemen, now Xiao Li is going to take you to the

next scenic spot, Lijiang ancient city, which is also the most famous scenic

spot in Lijiang. Just coming out of the jade clear Yuquan park at the foot of

Xiangshan Mountain, we have to follow the Yuquan water flowing from the

northwest end of the ancient city to the south of the city to the ancient city

of Lijiang, known as "Gusu on the plateau" and "Venice in the East". Here, you

will think that how can Xiao Li exaggerate the name of this plateau town? In

fact, it is not exaggerated by Xiao Li at all. The ancient city of Lijiang is

divided into three tributaries, the West River, the middle river and the East

River, and then into countless tributaries because of the Yuquan water running

through the whole city. There are also many longtans and springs in the city.

Taking advantage of this favorable condition, the ancient city has a free layout

of streets and no need for neat network. The main street is next to the river,

and the alleys are close to the canals. The clear spring water flows through the

street and the town, and through the walls and houses. The poetic flavor of

"every family flows with water, and every family hangs with Yang" is a true

portrayal of the ancient city. Although it is a small town in Yunnan Guizhou

Plateau, it has the characteristics of Jiangnan Water Town.

Lijiang ancient city is also called Dayan town. It is composed of Dayan,

Baisha and Shuhe. Dayan ancient city is the representative of them, so people

often call it Dayan ancient city or Dayan town. In addition, Dayan ancient city

is located in the center of Lijiang basin. In the southwest corner of the

ancient city, there stands a writing brush which is similar to Shutian giant

pen. Lijiang basin is like a big inkstone made of Jasper. In ancient times,

"Yan" and "inkstone" are interlinked, so the ancient city is called Dayan. We

arrived at the ancient city. The most attractive thing at the entrance of the

city should be a pair of waterwheel. Some people say it is a son and mother

waterwheel, while others say it is a lover waterwheel. There used to be

waterwheel in the ancient city, but today it is also used in some remote

places.

The ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty and has a

history of more than 800 years. It covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers and

has a permanent population of about 30000. In 1986, it became a national

historical and cultural city. In 1997, it was listed as a world cultural

heritage. Lijiang Ancient City has the same characteristics as Suzhou ancient

city, such as "small bridge, flowing water and family". Besides, it also has its

location, street and house layout, Naxi dwellings and so on There is a

pattern.

Lijiang's world cultural heritage consists of three parts: Baisha ancient

town, Shuhe ancient town and Dayan ancient town. But for you, the most

attractive thing is Dayan ancient town. There are many entrances to the ancient

town. You follow Xiaoli to enter from the entrance on the right. After you see

the conspicuous waterwheel, on the right is the Zhaobi with President Jiang

Zemin's inscription, and there are three rooms and one Zhaobi houses in the

ancient town It's like you can see one of them. Further to the right is the

water dragon column. The dragon is in charge of water. The civil buildings in

the ancient city are most afraid of fire, but water can overcome fire.

Therefore, the water dragon column represents the desire of the people in the

ancient city to avoid fire. For thousands of years, the people of the ancient

city have taken good care of the ancient city like their own eyes. Please also

take good care of the ancient city like the people of the ancient city. If you

look at the world cultural heritage logo, the circle represents the earth and

nature, the box represents the politeness created by human beings, the circle

and the box are connected, representing the harmony between man and nature.

Lijiang ancient city is a masterpiece of the harmony between man and nature.

These stone carvings on the right can be called Lijiang's "Qingming River map",

which is a rich Naxi style painting. At our feet is "bagtu", which was created

by Naxi ancestors according to the theory of five elements. Dongba priests often

use it to determine the location and divination.

Xiao Li has told you so much in the ancient city, and you have seen so

much, but he is about to enter the ancient city. How can he not see the gate? In

fact, you can't see it. It's also a wonder of Lijiang ancient city, that is, you

can't see the city gate or the city wall, because there is no city wall or the

city gate in the ancient city, because the head of Naxi nationality's surname is

"Mu". If the city wall and the city gate are built, it will become "trapped". So

there is no city wall or the city gate in the ancient city.

Ladies and gentlemen, there must be such a question in mind. There are many

ancient cities like this in China. Why is this remote ancient city on the

plateau chosen? If you want to get the answer, please follow Xiao Li. A lane, a

family, a careless you stand in a hundred years of history, this feeling, on the

road, in various courtyards, you can feel everywhere. Therefore, this ancient

city is not built for filming or mystery. It's a real and living ancient city.

If you look at it, you will feel that it's much smoother than the road you just

walked. The stone slabs with five flowers seem to have a lot of gravel in them.

However, it's a kind of lejiaoyan unique to Lijiang. It's collected from the

surrounding mountains. Because of its colorful colors, the local people call it

five flowers Stone, pedestrian horse tread, after hundreds of years, polished

smooth and transparent, first-class rain, poetic at your feet, this street is

called Xinhua street.

On both sides of the street, you can occasionally see couplets of different

colors pasted on the doors of some people's houses. Some Naxi people have died,

and they all have to commemorate three years. The first year is white couplet

with black characters, the second year is green couplet with black characters,

and the third year is couplet pasted. This is the nostalgia of Naxi people for

their dead relatives. After some forest like pavements, clear river water, small

bridges and weeping willows, it is printed in your eyes, but you don't see it

Passing by such a clear river, I can see rows of tables and chairs and bursts of

music coming into my ears. This is what the guests call "Foreigner Street".

However, the shops on this street are not run by foreigners. The bars there are

bookish, rebellious and pure business. Everyone can get what they want. The

convenient place for people in the city to "recharge" in Lijiang is to find the

feeling in the bar, especially for foreigners. There are friends, there are

bridges, water, as long as not drunk, life can find a moment of carefree.

After passing the bar street, you can see a small stone bridge, which is

called pea bridge because it sold peas there earlier. The small gate building on

the west of the bridge is Kegong square. Kegong square is named in the alley

behind the square. In the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, there were two

brothers of the Yang family in the alley, and in the Daoguang period, their

younger brother was elected again. This is a matter of pride for Lijiang people.

In order to praise the Yang family and encourage them, the government praised

them This is a special place.

Standing there, looking to the East, you can see a vast expanse of space.

This is the central square of the ancient city, which covers an area of about

five mu. There are two main reasons why it is called Sifang street. One reason

is that the shape of the square is very similar to the square seal of the

magistrate. The Tusi named it Sifang street, which means "Quan Zhen Sifang".

Some people say that the roads there lead to all directions It's a hub of people

and logistics in all directions, so it's called Sifang street. So why is Sifang

street so famous? If the silk road is another world-famous trade channel in the

north of China, there is also a trade channel in the south of China called "tea

horse ancient road". It is a trade channel for the horses, fur, Tibetan medicine

and other specialties in the Tibetan area and Lijiang, as well as tea, silk,

jewelry and other commodities in the south. Lijiang ancient city is an important

town on the tea horse ancient road, and Sifang street is an important town Since

ancient times, Sifang street, a trade center, has been an open-air fair with a

history of 300 years. It is necessary to realize the mystery of Sifang street.

In the early morning, people who get up early begin to buy breakfast, which is a

hazy Sifang street. In the afternoon, traders who buy Copper, mountain goods and

snacks form a prosperous market, which is energy Sifang street is full of

vitality; it's just dark, when businessmen go home, there are still people and

sunshine left after a time of friction. The old people basking in the sun at the

bridge head are replaced by children playing, and the bars on both sides show

the oily light of night. This is Sifang Street with makeup. At about two o'clock

in the morning, Sifang street people go to empty streets, and the alleys are

unpredictable, only the sound of flowing water rises and falls Lijiang faces the

sky. "Li Jun

There are three major events in Lijiang men's life: building a house,

marrying a daughter-in-law, and basking in the sun. Lijiang men have an unusual

hobby and a lot of time for planting flowers, raising birds, writing, drawing

and playing mahjong. Men are good at all kinds of activities in the hospital. In

addition, one of their favorite outdoor activities is sitting in. Naxi Women can

only sleep in one day on the first day of the Lunar New Year. From "Pan Ji Mei"

to "a nai", the blink of an eye is only two words "industrious". Naxi Women work

from morning to night, from physical work to small business, from cleaning up

the fields to killing pigs, from sewing clothes to making a fire to cook. They

are all like Fairies in the world, while men have no time to do so. Naxi people

have a large number of Chinese people, which makes people dizzying. It can not

be said that Naxi Women have brought up Naxi culture.

Naxi people are good at learning, which can also be reflected in the

residential buildings in the ancient city. While absorbing the architectural

styles of Han, Tibetan, Bai and other nationalities, the ancient city dwellings

also integrate the national architectural culture and aesthetic consciousness,

forming many architectural styles with Naxi characteristics, such as three rooms

and one screen wall, four in five patio, front and back courtyard, one in

several courtyard, etc., and forming a strong foundation in the setting of

gatehouse and front porch, patio paving, Liuhe door and its decoration The

characteristics of local culture and national culture. If you ask which part of

the courtyard is the most distinctive, it is the Liuhe gate of the main room and

the window core on the Liuhe gate, which is called "four seasons Bo Gu".

Although these are also the results of learning Han, Tibetan, Bai and other

national cultures. But at the moment, there is no other nation like Naxi. Every

family must have Liuhe gate and "four seasons Bogu". Look at this six door,

which can be installed or removed. It's convenient and flexible. When it's

opened, it's the door and when it's closed, it's the window. Usually, only the

middle two doors are opened. If there are many red and white guests at home and

it is inconvenient to walk, the six doors can be removed. The window core carved

on the Liuhe gate is called "four seasons Bo Gu". In the composition, famous

flowers and different flowers, auspicious birds and auspicious animals, and

perfect allusions are used to express the perfect wishes of Naxi people for four

auspicious seasons, happiness and longevity, and for farming and reading their

descendants. You can see that there are different patterns on the six doors,

which are "pines and cranes with spring", "spring" and "longevity", which are

"magpies competing for plum", which are "winter" and "joy", which are "Eagles

standing on chrysanthemums", which are "autumn" and "blessing", which are

"egrets in the sky", which are "summer" and "Lu", which are "peacock Magnolia"

and "Golden Rooster peony". Please think about it What moral do they

represent.

After crossing Wuyi street, you can see many small bridges. At the foot of

this small stone bridge, you can't help sitting down and having a rest. When you

see the words "centenary square" beside the bridge, it's not hard to guess that

this is centenary square. Just imagine the origin of centenary square. Most

people think that centenary square is related to the old people. That's

right.

Welcome to China, welcome to Changzhou .Here is a warm welcome and sincere salute from a city with 2500 years of civilization, a city with a population of 3.5 million in the process of reform and opening to the rest of the world, a city with so many beautiful scenic.

欢迎来到中国，欢迎来到常州，这里是一个有着2500年文明的城市，一个拥有350万人口的城市，在改革开放的过程中，一个美丽的风景区，一个城市，一个城市，有着一个人口的城市。

I'm your local guide during your staying in Changzhou, my name is Xu Zhixian,Xu is my family name and Zhixian is my second name which means to be a wise person. For your convenience, you can call me Annie, that's my English name. This is our driver Mr. Wang, his bus number is 33241.It's my great honor to be here to provide service to you, my job is to smooth your way, care for your welfare, try my best to answer your questions, and be your guide, I'll try my best level to "warm the cockles of your heart". We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation, and whenever you need my help just tell me please, I'm always ready for it, hope you have a pleasant trip with me in Changzhou.

我是你们的导游在你呆在常州，我的名字是徐知县，许是我的姓，知县是我的第二个名字即是一个明智的人。为了您的方便，您可以叫我安妮，这是我的英文名字。这是我们的司机王先生，他的车是33241号。我很荣幸能在这里为您服务，我的工作就是为你铺平道路，为你的福利照顾，尽力回答您的问题，并做你的导游，我会尽我最大的努力水平，“温暖的深处你的心”。我们非常感谢您的理解和合作，无论何时你需要我的帮助，请告诉我，我总是准备好了，希望你在常州和我一起愉快的旅行。

Changzhou is a city spreading out in the south of Jiangsu Province, a city of scenic beauty and historical site, it is located in the middle point between Nanjing and Shanghai, with the mighty river up in the north, Taihu Lake to the east, the Maoshan Mountain by the west, and the Tianmu Mountain down to the south. Early in 1985,Changzhou was listed as one of the main cities for tourism development.

常州是一个城市蔓延的苏南省，美丽的风景和古迹的城市，它位于南京和上海之间的中间点，与强大的河在北，太湖湖以东，茅山山的西部，和天目山南下。早在1985年初，常州被列为旅游发展的主要城市之一。

Changzhou has always been known as a land of fish and rice. It is a part of Jiangnan. For we Chinese people, Jiangnan is a vague geographical name, it refers to the south of lower reaches of the Yangtze River, it's a beautiful landscape of blue hills and green waters and dancing weeping willows and blossoming peach trees, and also the reassuring scene of little bridges across flowing streams lined with households. Moreover, the mere mention of Jiangnan will arouse in our hearts a great deal of poetry, for this part of China have been written great numbers of classical poems. It's a place where flowers and willows flourish, and the home of pleasure and luxury. As an important city, Changzhou is located in Jiangnan. Covering an area of 4375 square kilometers, it has five districts and two country level cities under its jurisdiction, with a population of nearly 3.55 million, of which the city proper covers about 1.8square kilometers, populated by around 2.17 million people. So far as the history is concerned Changzhou can be traced back to over 2500 years ago in the "spring and autumn period".

常州一直被称为一个土地的鱼和大米。它是江南的一部分。对于我们中国人来说，江南是一个模糊的地理名称，它指的是长江下游的江南，它是一个美丽的风景，蓝色的山丘和绿色的水域和跳舞的哭泣的柳树和盛开的桃树，也让人放心的场景小桥流水的小溪两旁排队的家庭。而且，一提起江南就在我们心中唤起了大量的诗歌，这一部分中国已经写了大量的古典诗词。这是一个地方，鲜花和柳树的蓬勃发展，和家庭的快乐和豪华。作为一个重要的城市，常州位于江南。面积4375平方公里，辖五区两国辖地级市，人口有近355万，其中市区面积约1.8square公里，人口约217万人。就历史而言，常州可以追溯到2500多年前的“春秋”时期。

History has made Changzhou a place where gathered a galaxy of men of letters, during the initial period of the founding of the Communist Party of China, Qu Qiubai, Zhang Tailei and Yun Daiying were the three outstanding ones from among its leaders. In order to seek for the truth of saving the country and the Chinese nation as well as the lofty ideal of communism contributed their whole hearts and souls to the cause, thus serving an everlasting example for the latecomers to learn from and hold the in esteem. Gong Zizhen, a great poet of the Qing Dynasty said "there are many celebrations in the world but no match can be found for those from Changzhou in southeast China." Surely Changzhou is a place where talents crop up from generation to generation. As above mentioned three are all from Changzhou, they are therefore reputed as the "three outstanding figures of Changzhou".

历史造就了常州一个地方聚集了银河的文人，在对中国共产党成立初期瞿秋白、张太雷和恽代英是三优秀的领导人之间。为寻求救国真理和中华民族以及共产主义远大理想贡献了自己的整个心灵和灵魂的原因，从而为永恒的例子，后来者学习和保持自尊。龚自珍，一个清代大诗人说：“世界上有许多庆祝活动，但没有比赛可以发现那些来自常州在中国的西南部。”当然，常州是一个地方的人才会从一代一代。如上所述，三个都来自常州，因此被誉为“常州的三大杰出人物”。

There are numbers of places of interest for visit in Changzhou, such as Tianning Temple, "No.1 Monastery in Southeast China", the "Submerged Ancient city, a ruined citadel encircled with rings of water left over from the Western Zhou Dynasty, China Dinosaur Park, alias known as Jurassic Period Park of orient, a new symbol for tours in the old dragon city, Chinese Wiring Brush Pagoda, a traditional Park of China and so on. Moreover, Changzhou enjoys one of the most picturesque and enchanting stretches of water course along the Grand Canal from Beijing to Hangzhou,and in addition, there are still some museums in the city, the Tianmu Lake Tourist Resort and the Maoshan Scenic Area in the nearby Jintan county for visitors to enjoy.

有参观常州的名胜古迹数，如天宁寺、“东南第一寺”、“海底古城，废墟的城堡包围，从西周遗留环水，中华恐龙园，别名称为东方侏罗纪公园，在古老的龙城市旅游的一个新的符号，中国布线刷塔，一个中国传统公园等。此外，常州在杭州至北京的大运河中最为风景如画和迷人的水上，此外，还有一些博物馆在城市，天目湖旅游度假区和茅山风景区在附近的金坛县为游客享受。#p#副标题#e#

各位团友大家好，首先我代表安徽旅行社热烈欢迎大家的到来，孔夫子说“有朋自远方来，不易说乎”很荣幸能为各位嘉宾服务，我是大家今天的导游，我叫王兵，大家可以叫我小王或王导，我们的旅游车是这辆白色大巴，车牌号是12345，大家一定要记住了，我旁边是我们的司机张师傅，他是驾车多年的老司机了，接下来就由我和司机师傅陪伴大家一起度过你们的歙县之旅!!

明代戏剧家汤显祖说一生痴绝处，无梦到徽州。歙县是古徽州的州治所在地，历史悠久人文荟萃，有“东南邹(zou)鲁”的美誉，是我国著名的文化和艺术之乡。现在我们走在古城的西门，大家看到的是保存完整的瓮城。瓮城有内外城门和护城墙，两旁原有徽式的小肆，到现在我们还能看出它的古色古香。

走完瓮城，出现在大家眼前的便是一座古樵楼，传说古时候，有位知府，为了镇制不吉利的山势，就在徽州府堂正前方建造了这幢皇式楼阁。为了区分，特地少造了两根柱子，谁知被人告状说是与皇帝分庭抗礼，结果以欺君之罪受酷刑而死。如今，这幢构造独特的古谯楼成为了歙县博物馆。

我们在往前走矗立在大家面前的就是气势磅礴的许国石坊，许国石坊建于明朝，规模宏大、呈八脚结构，这样的牌坊举世无双。坊主许国是三朝重臣。因平定云南边境叛乱有功，回到老家歙县，建造了这座千古留名的大石坊。据说一般臣民只能建四脚牌楼，否则就是犯上。当时徽州四脚牌楼林立，许国如果只是造一座四脚牌坊，无法体现他的官重威显。怎样才能与众不同呢?许国想了个“先斩后奏”的点子，许国建这座牌坊前后共拖了七、八个月才回朝复命。由于超假，许国久默无声，皇上迷惑，责备说：“建坊这么久，不要说是四脚，就是八脚也都造好了”。许国听了，顿时口呼万岁，奏称“谢皇上恩准，臣建的正是八脚牌楼。”皇帝听了哭笑不得。

许国石坊的左边是徽园，有“徽州文化大观园”之称，再现了徽州明清时期的风貌，走进徽园，有如走进了美丽的江南，走进了古朴典雅的徽州古城。各位朋友，我们现在继续往前走，不远处就是人民教育家陶行知少年时读书的崇一学堂了，后修建为陶行知纪念馆。新建部分与老馆衔接，仿徽派建筑，给人以情的熏陶，美的享受，行的启迪，力的源泉。一进大门，宏伟典雅，风格独特的瞻仰厅展现在你的眼前。“万世师表”匾额，金光灿灿，是宋庆龄手迹。陶行知书写的对联“捧着一颗心来，不带半根草去”，是他终生恪守的人生真谛。正中照壁上“伟大的人民教育家”金色大字，潇洒飘逸，刚劲有力，是一代领袖毛泽东同志对陶行知先生的誉称。纪念馆里面陈列着陶行知先生的著作和他生平事迹的图片、报刊以及世界著名人士的题字，陈设都是故时的面貌，令人肃然起敬。

接下来，我们将要去的是古民居斗山街。斗山街位于歙县城内，因依靠斗山而得名，斗山街是一处集古民居、古街、古雕、古井、古牌坊于一体的旅游文化景点。建于明清时期的斗山街、有典型的徽州民宅大院，犹如一幅长长的历史画卷，向你讲述着古老而又凄美的故事。名城歙县不仅风景如画，人文深厚，而且明清建筑，新安医学，徽州雕刻等也有很高的艺术成就。

时间过的真快我们的歙县之旅马上就结束了，小王就要和大家说再见了，临别之际没什么送大家的，就送大家3个字吧，首先第一个字是缘分的缘，俗话说“百年休的同船渡”和大家的共处就是“百年休的同车行”，接下来就是原谅的原，在今天的旅途中，我有做的不够好的地方，希望大家多多包涵，在这里说声抱歉!在一个就是圆满的圆，此次行程的圆满多亏了大家对我工作的支持和配合，在此说声谢谢了!预祝大家接下来的旅途吃得好，睡的香，玩的爽，谢谢大家!

作为楚文化的发源中心之一，荆州古城的周围出土了大量珍贵文物，属于国宝级文物的有西汉古尸、战国丝绸、越王勾践剑等。此外，荆州还是一个自然风光优美的地方，松滋风景区内湖山掩映、溶洞成群。城外江边还有一座万寿宝塔，塔基是低于长江水平面的。

现耸立在人们眼前的雄伟砖城，为明清两代所修造。砖城逶迤挺拔、完整而又坚固，是中国府城中保存最为完好的古城垣。从文字砖记载的产地得知，城砖非只出自原荆州地域，鄂豫陕三省交界的均州、湘桂黔三省交界的靖州、湖南省的茶陵以及湖南全省均有文字砖砌在荆州城垣上。

每座城门均设“双保险”，前后两道门，二门之间建有瓮城，以便“瓮中捉鳖”，致攻城之敌于死地。为缓解城内交通，建国以后，新开城门3座，即新东门、新南门、新北门。新开的城门均无瓮城。6座古城门上原都建有城楼，现只有东门和大北门两处有城楼。因此，游览领略古城墙风采，最好的去处就是东门和大北门。东门又称“寅宾门”。城楼为“宾阳楼”，始建于明代，现城楼为1988年重建。东门是迎接来使和宾客的城门。因此，门楼壮观，瓮城也最大。大北门又称拱极门，是通向中原和京城的古驿道出口，人们在这里送亲友远行，习惯折柳相赠，祝福平安，故大北门又称柳门。大北门城楼名“朝宗楼”，城楼脊枋下方书有重建此楼的时间：大清道光十八年岁次戊戌九月壬戌初十戊申吉时丁巳时重建。大北门城楼是古城墙上唯一尚存的城楼古建筑。此楼古朴壮观，电影《小花》、《路漫漫》、《战国钟声》等均在此拍摄过外景。宾阳楼和朝宗楼内均设有楼梯,游客可登临其上居高临下，饱览古城的万千神韵。[1]

如今尚存且最具作战防御功能、最有特色的要数暗设的四座藏兵洞，东西南北各一座，每座长10.5米，宽6.3米，深6米，分上下两层，可容100多人。每层又有小藏兵洞，每个小洞可容2人，洞中均有射孔。藏兵洞所在的墙体向外呈长方形突出，对攻城之敌，可从三面射孔暗箭齐发，使其猝不及防。藏兵洞构建精巧、别致，游客到公安门景点南侧百余米处即可观赏领略到荆州古城墙上的这一特有军事设施的风采。荆州城古老且历经沧桑，如今古城得到了人民的厚爱。特大型环城公园的兴建，使这座国家历史文化名城平添了一道内涵丰富的新景观：城墙上行人，内环道上驱车，外环道跑马，护城河上荡舟。古老的荆州城正焕发出新的青春和更加迷人的异彩。

汉末三国时期，魏、蜀、吴从他们自己立国图强、建立霸业的政治目的出发，都想得到荆州这块重要的战略之地。曹操经多年征战基本统一北方之后，即挥师南下取荆州;处于荆州下游的东吴孙氏政权，把荆州视为自己立国的屏障，早就两眼紧盯着荆州;大半生颠沛流离、苦于没有立足之所的刘备，更是将荆州看作命根子，把它作为建立未来政权最理想的基地。于是三方围绕荆州展开了激烈的争战，时而波澜壮阔，惊心动魄，时而又偃旗息鼓，暗中争斗。砖城厚约1米，墙内垣用土夯筑，下部宽约9米。墙体外用条石和城砖砌筑。砖城通高9米，周长11281米。砖城墙体用特制青砖加石灰糯米浆砌筑。特制大青砖每块重约4公斤，有的烧制有文字。游客在攀登东门城楼的马道上即可见到部分已采取保护措施的文字砖。文字砖记载了操办城砖的官府、官员和时间。

丽江，一个美丽的城市。有着令人惊叹的美景和永远值得引以为豪的文化遗产，它是中国的骄傲。

大研古城：

大研古城，是到丽江不能不去的一个旅游胜地。纯朴的纳西族人民便是这里的主人。纳西族人民的住所和新城区的高楼大厦是迥然不同的。这种住所最高的也不过两层楼那么高，房顶是古老的飞檐是屋顶，中间是一个大院子，有点像北京的四合院，但却有独特的纳西风情。这种房子和街道之间都有一条小河，小河清澈见底，一条条各色的小鱼再水中欢快的游着。让房子和街道连接起来的是一座座饱经沧桑的木桥，十分古朴。小桥，流水，人家形成一副美好的画卷尤其是到了晚上河灯的光芒映照在波光粼粼的水面一条条小鱼的鱼鳞在灯光的照映下反射出点点星光，就好像天上的星星落了下来，又像是仙女姐姐做梦时流下来的几滴香汗。这时你坐在小吃街吃着香喷喷的小吃，看着河边美景，仿佛置身于人间仙境。

玉龙雪山：

玉龙雪山，一个大雪纷飞的旅游胜地。我们的运气真是好，正好遇到了今年的第一场雪。刚到山脚，便感觉一股雪山寒气袭来。骑上马，上坡的时候感觉还挺轻快，但那种舒服的雪山寒气逐渐变成的刺骨的寒风，我不由自主地缩了脖子。风和雪开始大了起来。在松树上积了一层厚厚的霜，积了一层厚厚的雪，挂上了一条条亮晶晶的树挂。那一条条亮晶晶的树挂像一个个淘气的小娃娃，眨巴着眼睛望着这个世界。也许是外面的花花世界吸引了他们，不甘寂寞的他便“嗖嗖”地往下掉，还掉进了我的脖子里，凉飕飕的，。到了第一个停站点玉龙湖，我从马上下来，感到骨头钻心得痛，手和脚都动麻了，但丝毫没有减弱我们的兴奋，在雪地里又蹦又跳，已忘记了寒冷。

虎跳峡：

虎跳峡，又一个著名的旅游景点。走了进去，右边是姿态各已的岩石，左边是碧绿的金沙江，这时它安静的像小姑娘，平静的湖面仿佛凝固了一般，根本想象不到它是长江第一湾。越往前走越凉快，可金沙江的水流开始急起来。只能看见浩浩荡荡的江水从悬崖飞流直下，惊起滔天的波浪，悬崖下，一个个的旋涡再水面旋转，浪花四溅，那是多么壮观的场面!

The Louvre (Musee du Louvre) is located in the centre of Paris Seine river (the right), is the heart of Paris, was founded in 1204, after 700 years the expansion of the rebuilt to today's scale. Covers an area of about 198 hectares, 680 meters long, divided into two parts of the old and new, the old built in the Louis xiv period, the new built in the Napoleonic era. Palace pyramid glass in front of the entrance, it is Chinese building great master pei. Its overall construction is "U" shape, covers an area of 24 hectares, the building covers an area of 4.8 hectares, the total length of 680 meters. Is one of the world's most famous and one of the biggest art treasure house, is remarkable, art gallery and Wan Baozhi palace. At the same time, the palace of the Louvre is the longest in the history of France. At the beginning of the palace was originally founded in the 12th century, from 15 to 18 century after four reconstruction and expansion. Collection of known as the "Venus" statues of the triple gem in the world, the Mona Lisa painting and "the victory goddess" stone carvings, as more of a large number of Greek, Roman, Egyptian, and Oriental antiques, ancient relics, Italy and France. Display area of 55000 square meters, 25000 collection.

Oriental art museum was built in 1881, a total of 24 exhibition hall, 3500 exhibits. These exhibits mainly from west Asia and north Africa region, including Syria, Lebanon, Pakistan, Iran and other countries. These exhibits from the very old s, such as the statue of 2500 BC, 2270 BC in carved stone, in 2000 BC as the clay, etc. The winged ox, with majestic statue man (the 8th century BC) is the most famous, in dole shah lukin (now the hull sand bud) guard over the Assyrian king sargon ii's palace gate. Two statues in the display at the Louvre in 1847 of the world's first museum of Assyria, and the third the statue survived the shipwreck of schott, transported to Paris in 1856. The fourth statue is sink to the bottom, a plaster statue of alternative, the fifth statue is the only a head to visitor's bull. In the fourth hall "Oriental museum of ancient prose", there is one thing we are familiar with the cultural relics: the code of hammurabi, the code from around 2000 BC to Babylon, a total of 282, with this form text on a black basalt. Basalt is 2.5 meters high, 282 law in full, the upper figures like sitting of the god of justice to the standing of hammurabi law pro king, the king is right to acknowledge, in order to show respect to divine law.

The ancient Egyptian art museum was established in 1826, early east art museum, a total of 23 exhibition hall, rare and precious cultural relics collection of 350 pieces. These relics include ancient Nile river west bank residents used clothing, ornaments, toys, Musical Instruments, etc. There is an ancient Egyptian temple broken wall, door, mummies, and 2600 BC statue's head, etc. Ancient Greek and Roman art museum of ancient Greek and Roman art museum built in earlier time, about 1800 years to the public, which is more, there are about 7000 pieces.

Collection based on the French royal collection. Napoleon's French victory in Italy, loot a lot of ancient art of Italy, will be shipped

To enrich the Louvre museum in France. Later, France and from various aspects constantly enrich the collections inside. A dominant position within the museum sculpture, sculpture including marble, copper, ivory, etc. In ancient Greek and Roman art museum, there are two widely praise immortal works, the most impressive one is "Sam's victory goddess", 2 it is to love god "Venus". "Sam, the goddess of victory" created in the 3rd century BC, 3.28 meters high, standing on a stone, is a headless statue without hands, 1863 from Sam's island discovered in the temple ruins. The statue although has lost his hands and head, but could see that she is the wind wings, self-respect, announce the victory of the war to the world. For people are more familiar with the "Venus". She is 2.02 meters in height, the creation in the 2nd century AD. She is the beauty of the Greek god, don't know how many admirers dumped, around her every day filled with the audience. Her half-naked body, very dignified, natural, is considered to be the most outstanding works of female beauty.

Building collection of paintings, all of the precious is the museum of art in the world can't match. Painting house a total of 35 exhibition hall, more than 2200 exhibits, two-thirds of them French painter, one third from foreign painter, 14 ~ all kinds of painting in the 19th century were on display. More outstanding works include: rich kay's Charlie vii "(15th century), the virgin of the rocks of leonardo Da Vinci (16th century), Raphael's beautiful gardener, (16th century)," the farm "(17th century), south, and in the king Louis xiv like (18th century), Louis of vader's" napoleon I in Notre Dame DE Paris coronation "(19th century), Della crewe watts of" Chopin like "(19th century), the Angle of the Turkish bath (19th century), etc. Have all the paintings, the most prominent and most spectacular natural was completed in 1503 leonardo Da Vinci's immortal masterpiece "Mona Lisa". The Mona Lisa was placed in the middle of a hall on the second floor in the Louvre, with outside the glass, is clearly a special protection. The glass around the injection of downy lamplight, enough to make the audience to see all details of the picture. The Mona Lisa is also called "the eternal smile," point is considered to be Western Europe's first painting by focusing on the psychological description

Exhibits more than 1000, more than for the performance of religious subjects, part of the human body and animal's works. Here you can see color xiu king wood head is "passion", "Jesus on the cross as a", "the virgin and angels", Italy's sculpture "the virgin and child", the childhood of Louis xiv in the 17th century, 18th century celebrity like voltaire, group of plastic "dance" and so on in the 19th century. pride Pride turned out to be a part of the statue pavilion, later due to the increasing, gave rise to 1893, independent of the pavilion. Initially, the pride of exhibits mainly treasures from the royal expropriation of revolution. Later, the museum organization team buy everywhere, and people donate, the exhibits were greatly rich, now has a exhibits more than 6000. 137 carats of diamonds, including a gem-studded crown, and gilded Chinese dynasties, Madonna, royal furniture, furniture, etc.

The passengers:

Everybody is good! B: my name is lu, I'm go to the guide of qin Terra Cotta Warriors. I'm very honored to serve you, hope we have a nice day today.

Now we're going to set off to the world-famous qin Terra Cotta Warriors.

You see, this great historical sites show in front of our eyes! Our xi 'an lintong has three qin Terra Cotta Warriors pit, a total of 3 20000 square meters, nearly 50 basketball courts, a pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors to nearly eight thousand. In three pits at the pit is the largest, 230 meters long, north and south 62 meters wide, with a total area of 14260 square meters; The pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors, of course, also the most, there are more than six thousand! Above the no. 1 pit has a huge vaulted hall. Into the hall, standing on high bird's eye view, will see the Terra Cotta Warriors pit, line by line, the process is very neat, formed a huge army of rectangle like qin shihuang had command of an army of fighting, invincible.

You look, the general burly, wearing a brown, wearing armor, sword in hand, with pride. Know it's the look on his poses battle-hardened, accountable.

The average height of the warriors, 1. 8 meters, trim. They dressed in a shirt to wear armor, feet front end up the cock combat boots, and armed with weapons, ready to go.

Look, the horse figurines in short armour, on foot mouth was wearing tight pants, boots right hand holding the REINS, left hand with bows and arrows, as if ready to mount a horse to kill.

Now we use one hour to watch slowly. Please take good care of cultural relics, don't litter. Thank you for your cooperation.

Well, today was the end of run. Welcome to have the opportunity to visit again later.

北有故宫，南有木府，跨过清泉汩汩的流水小桥，突见一座木牌坊赫然立于土木瓦顶居民之间。跨进朱红色的木府大门，眼前豁然开朗，一片开阔的地面上巍然耸立着一座金碧辉煌的宫殿，汉白玉基座雕刻精美，那恢宏的气势，使人恍若置身于皇宫之内。纳西人说起木老爷来，就跟我们提到自己的老祖宗一样亲切。木老爷，从前就是这座浩大宅第的主人。简单一点说，五六百年前的木府，就是丽江古城中的紫禁城。

木土司的府第虽有王者气度，却一反中原王城居中为尊的传统，将府第建于城南一隅。而作为全城中心的则是商贾云集的四方街，纵横交错的街道从四方街这一商贸中心向四面八方辐射。从中可看出古城最初形成于乡村集市，最终也因商业贸易而繁荣,丽江牡丹园客栈。这与古城千百年来作为茶马古道重镇的历史密切相关。木土司的宫廷式建筑在明代已蔚为壮观，明代旅行家、地理学家徐霞客在他的《滇游日记》中就曾惊叹宫室之丽，拟于王者。明代时，古城居民就已达千余户，民居建筑颇具规模。徐霞客曾描述当时的丽江古城民房群落，瓦屋栉比，可见民居繁盛之景象。

HarbinTravelTheMemorialTowerofFightingAgainsttheFloodsofSonghuaRiverInordertocommemoratethegloriousvictoryoffightingagainstthefloodsandbuildingthebanks,andtoawardthegreatachievementsofthepeople,thegovernmentbuilttheMemor

Each friend everybody is good!

Welcome to yuan temple tour, I'm a narrator, here in the next time I'll provide tour guide service for you, hope you can happy happy this trip to return yuan.

Be yuan temple, built in the qing shunzhi 15 years, in 1685, the temple is divided into east, west, south, north, medium five yards, covers an area of 46900 square meters, the whole layout is in the shape of the saffron why layout into gaza shape? Here, I'll fetch a XiaoGuanZi, please listen to my explanation, naturally see you later. To yuan temple hall of existing in 29. Zen is believed to be the white wizard in the Ming dynasty, hanyang poet Wang Zhangpu kwai garden built on the site, there are several theories about was built to yuan temple, with a white light, the main two collect alms while the mage is the late Ming dynasty war Yu Hanyang fucheng phoenix mountain gate, see bones and bleak, wants to do good, to build "the dong thap" and "yuan of Buddha, burying bones, over the dead, Wang Zhangfu asked what to yuan temple, the mage a:" 'yuan', the number of beginning, tao, the content of total also. 'to yuan namely nirvana, naturalization, to this, the birth and death, the company also ji Ben yuan, righteousness with' died '. 'circle' is all politics, "silence" is dead all trouble. To yuan is the righteousness of the enlightenment ". So say, Wang Zhangfu that, knew the mage way, will kwai garden gave, as a land of adding. And say, MingZongZhen late, one's ring finger broken screen CuiWei no.183 elders be special, tunneling sandals to pilgrimages, pray again after amputation. Elders to see its payoff, sure enough for him to live amputation, mouth litigation "to this to yuan". Rich grateful, wish to elder new temples, that is, its size to the elders, elders make finished, with hand broken cassock thrown to the sky: "in this land of a cassock", suddenly, the saffron getting larger, landed, but over and over 50 Chinese acres, rich for old so mana, readily buy this place, which is a cassock, hire the skillful craftsman, selected fine material around the stone, after several years to build successful, and a mage named after "return yuan" for the temple. Believe I said everybody should be here already know I previously mentioned "cassock shape" on the layout is going on?

In front of everyone now is owned by three yuan temple, also is the door to yuan temple, buddhist temple gate said three, namely the three free door in the buddhist scriptures, is in the middle of the gate, the left and right, respectively is no phase and for the doors. The door also have claims of architectural form, to yuan temple three eight words in chaoyang, is a symbol of the wide knot good causes and conditions, purdue beings, meaning auspicious. You another door at the top of the blue background with phnom penh vertical rectangle plaque, according to legend, when the white light mage should leave main peak and the monk can't, had to please his name inscribed temple, permanent memorial, the white light welcome accidents, was written when he left it to yuan temple four word.

Into three, greets us is the script of the late qing dynasty scholar zhang day Yu "namo amida Buddha", meaning it is converted to amida Buddha. Now is north, to the house on the right side of the people inside are chanting hall, sutra depository, such as a few buildings, let's start from north hospital visit.

Everyone see the round door "CuiWei scenic spots", "CuiWei" 2 words or from the wang kwai garden, according to the record, the taihu, bought Wang Zhangfu in kwai assembled a large rockery garden, confusing CuiWei peak, for gaopeng insisted that was higher than the sutra depository CuiWei peak than now, it is a pity in the Ming dynasty was destroyed by the war. Built to yuan temple when moved away decadent residual stone, CuiWei peak in name only, the white light mage felt very sorry, and the stone will be moved to the temple right rear on little round top yet. Now return to yuan temple nearby "CuiWei street" and so on all is hence the name. "Scenic spots" two words here is to contain the color of Buddhism.

Here is the chanting hall, three holy chanting hall to the west, namely amida Buddha and his two collaborators shi guan Yin bodhisattva and trend to bodhisattva. In addition to manjusri and samantabhadra bodhisattva. Practicing buddhist temple shrine 6 meters high, 5 meters wide, cresting red sun shining brightly, two dragon sea, double phoenix chaoyang, meaning "in extremely good fortune". You may have noticed the sweets? It is up to 4.5 meters, in 1935, made of carved five embossed with a design group, you can see what time? Actually it displays from left to right several plots in the classical novel "journey to the west" of China, respectively is: the emperor taizong of tang's monk teacher and pupil off, such as come to kuan ti bodhisattva said, four major Kings and "seven" Buddha, Buddha is in the tree, Buddha to tang's monk teacher and pupil. Very interesting!

Under the good, please go with me to sutra depository, now we see the sutra depository was rebuilt in 1920, for two layer 5, about 25 meters high, first of all we see is the whiteness in the pavilion, radiant like jade Buddha. The Buddha came from yangon, myanmar treble in 1935 disciples, the jade Buddha weighing about two tons, the best preserved of Buddha in the temple in China. Sutra depository collection is very rich, with the southern song dynasty suzhou sand at the st institutes publication orphan "chut sand hidden" and "on the" print in the qing dynasty. "On the" 7250 volumes, intact, is one of the valuable information of the research on Buddhism in China. In the sutra depository of the buddhist relics of our country and foreign buddhist gifts, such as the northern wei dynasty stone Buddha, the ice crack net bottle of Ming dynasty, qing dynasty of the hollow out relief, pattra-leaf scriptures of India, Burma's sandal wood box, Malaysia's jade tower, etc. You can visit slowly.

In the sutra depository is beside the big shi ge, mainly temple consecrate guanyin bodhisattva. You can see on the wall with the left side of the shrine willows of kannon, portrait for 闫立 this painted in tang dynasty. Portrait of the goddess of mercy, a serene, quiet, breast plump, posture is lightsome, shows the tang dynasty to plump for the aesthetic idea of beauty.

Friends, where we are right now is the main Ursa to yuan temple, here to worship is the supreme god of Buddhism sakyamuni, it is the most tall statue of Buddha in the temple, what do you think he zhangs six golden body, head bao canopy, the top and sat down on a lotus and torment. Decoration behind a fire, is a magic mirror, the symbol of light, the Buddha before a statue of the lion, the image of Buddha's previous generation for the lion king. You to look at the two trees in front of the Buddha, is the representative of a Buddha nirvana double suoluo trees, it is said that the Buddha nirvana after cremation, seven Buddha appeared in the fire, so people often before prayer paper or Huang Biaozhi, incense and candle, so the leaves into a flame, also leaves each have seven Buddha. Also writing is "the Buddha, brightness, dharma wheel often turn" of eight rounds. Disciple of caleb leaves left and right of the Buddha, called "difficult".

We'll see maitreya!!!! He was known as the Buddha iii of the "future Buddha", you could see him innocently, funny, don't give people a kind of blessings shallow, happy, secure, a symbol of munificent magnanimous. Become the idea of a "laughing Buddha" or "happy Buddha". Shrine have a pair of couplet: "tatu accommodate, let the world is impossible, CiYan often laughed all ridiculous people". The united legend was written by zhu yuanzhang!

Please go with me to visit arhat hall below again. Image is since the tang dynasty of five hundred arhats in our country, by the five dynasties began to flourish, people will be referring to name checked out of each of the insufficient to fabricate, fill in five hundred. After the northern song dynasty temple is built around the arhat hall, and today, is preserved in temples in the country of the arhat hall has been one of the few, mainly blue cloud temple in Beijing, wuhan to yuan temple, kunming facies distribution temple, bao guang temple in chengdu, chongqing arhat temple and suzhou saionji. In comparison, again to yuan temple arhat hall is the most characteristic, the most famous.

Arhat hall layout is tian glyph, there were four yuan, is in order to make the inside of the temple Luo Hanyou enough light. Another field word is positive and negative two word "all" in Buddhism superposition, this layout suggests a good god who auspicious and mystery.

The arhat hall, except to visit people also like to use it to predict a year, namely people said "ocean's number", wuhan is randomly selected a statue of rohan, and then follow the number, the number to look and their age equals the number of the archat. What can predict the fortunes of the year.

There is an old saying in China: clay idol of the dragon, "she added, but not in to yuan temple arhat hall said, because the ocean's neither woodcarving nor clay sculpture, instead of a prevailing in the tang dynasty's unique technology made in like, also called sloughing like or dry paint like, be yuan temple arhats statue is a rare dry paint, its production process is relatively complex, must first made human clay tire mold, after working with raw lacquer silk or grass cloth layers of adhesive on it, and then mixed with raw lacquer ash, wood powder to make paint scraping, shape details, air-dried again after buffing, then cut a small opening on the back of the statue, water flooding into mud pulp out tire mold and rinse, dry wood again after sealing, brush again on raw lacquer, gilding, and finally coated with tung oil or to maintain the luster bright paint.

The ocean's cost here is very high, but the process is not only save material, and each not more than 25 kg, lightweight body strong, waterproof, are not afraid of water. Very adapt to wuhan low-lying, what is the climate of high humidity environment. Suffered the worst flooding in wuhan in 1954, many places into the ocean, the ocean's also soak in the water, flooding back, lohan unharmed. So in that case, let alone is of the dragon, it is not a problem. I am afraid, let them go across the

Good friends, about to yuan temple? I give everybody introduction here, I hope I can make you satisfied, the interpretation of not detailed place also please everybody many burke. Welcome to wuhan again, take a look at to yuan temple.

There are mountain water, there are flower, grass and trees have a river. There are places of interest, there are beautiful scenery, more treasures. Here is beautiful. Every spring, blooming and pure white apricot blossom here, the apricot blossom is famous the world here, now. Apricot blossom charm tiancheng, pure, also like the people here. Here is magnificent. In the distance, castle peak rolling black color,, towering into the sky. Like a tall majestic warriors general, guarded the frontier of the motherland. Here is the old. There are many famous places of interest here. For example: yungang grottoes, the ancient city of pingyao, jstars courtyard. These are China's cultural heritage, it is indispensable to tourist attractions. That has the breath of ancient cultural heritage, if you come here for sightseeing, as if through the ancient, feel the breath of ancient. Here is a simple. Just like the people here, as pure as white clouds, like the loess plain. You don't look down upon their old soil, the people here though old-fashioned, however, their minds are so kind, their soul and simplicity.

This is the place where the celebrity is born. The famous poet bai juyi, wang wei, was born here. Everyone to bai juyi and wang wei, the two great poets must not strange? Their beautiful lines and full of elegant atmosphere, is a classic. And kuan in the romance of The Three Kingdoms, the first female emperor wu zetian, four big beautiful women, drop-dead beautiful appearance of the sable cicada, these people were born here. Originally, this is not only the treasure house of Chinese cultural heritage, is also a famous holy land! The specialty here colorful.

Every place has its own specialty, there is no exception. To ask what is the specialty here, that would be much more! Here are: sweet apricots, when acid sweet big accidentallyalso a red almond, flavorings mature vinegar, other delectable millet, delicious noodles, etc., the speciality here there are many, many, said also said not over. I heard that, we must move, it must be very want to know what is this place? Then I would be proud to tell you: here is my hometown - charm of shanxi.

刚才××在古城给大家讲了那么多，大家也看了那么多，但是马上就要进入古城了，怎么就没有看到城门呢?其实各位嘉宾是看不到的，这也是丽江古城的一奇，即看不到城门，也看不到城墙，因为古城根本没有城墙和城门，因为纳西族的头领姓“木”，如果建了城墙和城门就变成了“困”字，所以古城没有城墙，也没有城门了。

各位嘉宾心目中一定有这样一个问题，象这样的古城在中国有的是，为什么这个高原上的偏僻的古城竟被评上呢?想要得到答案，各位嘉宾请随小×一同去游览一翻。一条小巷、一户人家，一不小心你就站在了一百年的历史上了，这种感觉，在路上、在各个庭院中，您随处都能感受到。所以这座古城不是因为拍戏或是故弄玄虚而建的，是一座真实的活着的古城，不信您看看脚下，您就会觉得比刚才走的路光滑多了，一块块的五花石板，象是有许多碎石沾在一起，但它是一种丽江特有的乐角岩，采自周围的山上，因为五颜六色，所以当地人称五花石，人行马踏，经过几百年，磨得光滑透亮，雨水一流，诗意就在你脚下了，这条街就叫新华街。

在街道两旁，偶尔会看到一些人家门上贴有不同颜色的对联，纳西人有人仙逝,都要纪念三年，第一年白联黑字，第二年绿联黑字，第三年贴对联，这是纳西人对死去亲人的怀念，经过一些林立的铺面，清澈的河水，小桥垂柳便印入大家眼帘，而在各位都没有见过的这么清澈的河边看到了一排排的桌椅和一阵阵的音乐传入耳中，这便是客人所谓的“洋人街”，但这条街上的铺面并非洋人所开，这里的酒吧又书生气的，有叛逆性的，有纯生意性的，各人可各取所需。城市里的人到丽江“充电”的方便之处就是在酒吧找感觉，尤其以外国人为多。有就有朋友，有小桥流水，只要不醉，人生是可找到一刻逍遥的。

在经过酒吧街之后便看到了一座小石桥，因为早先在这里卖豌豆，所以称为豌豆桥，桥西的小门楼便是科贡坊，科贡坊的名于坊后小巷，清朝嘉庆年间，巷内杨家有两兄弟同时中举，到道光年间，弟弟又中举，此事是丽江人得意之事，官府为了表彰杨家，激励来者，特立此坊。站在这里向东望去，眼前一片开阔，这便是中心四方街。好了，到四方街，各位游客可以在四方街自由活动15分钟，随后我们继续游览木王府。

changsha is a beautiful place, there are beautiful as pavilion, love late pavilion. at night, lights, like the stars in the sky, twinkle.

changsha charactizing a fine spring, spring breeze blow gently. sunshine in march, the flower is gorgeous. the flower azalea is indescribable.

summer, known as the "four big stove" one of changsha is hot. cicada hot straight called "cicadas, cicada," dog hot tongue, floppy chicken wings. no matter how the weather during the day, children come out to play, so they had a hot, can't help but to the sun.

autumn, the leaves fall, the fruit is ripe, the farmer uncle smile red in the face. the wild goose south, ants and squirrels have in preparation for winter food.

winter, heavy snow, the children can be happy, because you can snowball fights, make a snowman! leaves a also have no, many small animals also for the winter. the children are in the warm home looking at the beautiful snow...

changsha year the four seasons scenery attractive, no matter day or night, she is always a kind face.

changsha snack is to let a person dazzling, stinky tofu, bean jelly, roast sweet potato, onion cakes, taste shrimp, sucking screw... is numerous, even the saliva all can't help flow down.

changsha tourist resort also has a lot of, such as: taiping street, small simon, as pavilion, baisha ancient, yuelu academy, and so on some places of interest. but they speak well "nobody's perfect, gold without gather" changsha ointment is loop mirror is not good, can see garbage everywhere, air is polluted by a lot.

changsha is our common home, when i grow up must see her construction better, become a more attractive city.

大家好，我是来自丽江古城的导游：张涵芮，大家可以叫我芮子。在旅游的过程中，请大家不要随便的扔垃圾、乱涂乱画、做任何危险动作……在此我祝大家旅途愉快！

大家快跟紧我的步伐，快看，这就是我们的第一站——丽江古城大门口，大门口的前面是五颜六色的花朵，大家可以进行牌照留恋哦。花朵的旁边是两个大水车，大家快听，大水车正在用哗哗哗的响声欢迎大家呢！走进丽江古城的大门口，就可以看到两个艺术品，大家一定认为这两个艺术品是雕刻的吧！其实它是两个活生生的人化妆变成的，大家可以过去和他们牌照哦！

注意啦，跟紧我的脚步不要掉队啰！我们到第二站了。看，这古老的小巷被阳光笼罩着，看上去好像没有尽头似的。小巷的路是青石板铺成的`，由于太古老的原因，小巷被人们踩得很光滑，大家要小心点，不要滑到了哦。小巷的两边是琳琅满目的商店，里面有各种各样的东西，有小木偶、手饰、衣服……你们可以进行购买，留作纪念，或者送给别人和自己的家人。

大家快看，第四站到了，这就是我们的“小桥流水人家”。这里的水是从玉龙雪山上流下来的，清澈见底，冰冰凉凉，大家可以用手去试一试，可是千万要注意安全哟！小河上架着一座小桥，小桥两边是舒适的客栈和饭店，饭店的环境很好，楼梯是用木头做的，大家如果感到疲劳的话，可以在楼上唱唱歌，喝喝茶，聊聊天，烦恼会随惬意跑到九霄云外。

大家快跟上，我们到四方街了，快看，四方街多么热闹啊！他们点起了火把，正在欢快的跳舞，游客们，你们也可以去跳舞哦！感受一下他们的热情。

接着，我们现在所到的地方就是有名的东巴许愿铃，据说在这里许愿很灵的哦！大家快去许愿吧！

这次的旅游到此结束，感谢大家的到来，祝你们一路平安，再见！

四方街的位置在古城的中心，是由整齐繁华的铺面围成的一块大约400平方米的露天梯形集市小广场。据说是木氏土司让人仿照他的印章，用五花石铺就的，取权镇四方之意当年在广场周围，聚集了数十家商号和店铺。形形色色的货物通过茶马古道从四面八方汇集到这里，又从这里流到四面八方。是茶马古道造就了四方街的辉煌，使丽江古城成为滇西北茶马古道上的重要集镇。

古城的大街小巷，全是用红色角砾石块铺成，晴不扬尘，雨不积水。经历无数人年年月月的步履磨蚀，光滑洁净，大雨过后，呈现出五彩斑纹，当地人们称之为五花石。

四方街上，仍保留着古代利用河水清洗街道的装置，可以定期清洗街道，保持古城洁净,十分省力。在四方街西侧的西河上设有活动闸门，利用西河与东河的高差放水冲洗集市和街面，居民也喜欢用水桶汲水冲洗门前的五花石街道。导游带团软件

四方街西侧的制高点是科贡坊，是风格独特的三层门楼，原来是为这个小巷里杨家一门三举而建的。这是从清朝的雍正元年实行改土归流到清末废除科举的180年的历史里，丽江先后出了六十几位举人和7位进士。一门三举在文化发达的中原地区不足为奇，可在丽江这样一个长期由土司统治的边疆少数民族地区，却是一桩具有轰动效应的大喜事，于是官府和民众捐资在这里建了这个科贡坊。