重庆万盛黑山谷导游词讲解(汇集20篇)

各位游客：

你们好！

龙水湖位于大足县境内，距大足县城20公里，离重庆市区120千米。因地处“小五金之乡”龙水镇，故名龙水湖。(又因靠近闻名于世的大足石刻，且龙水镇属大足县内，故对外又名“大足龙水西湖”)泛舟入湖，龙水湖，面积4500多亩，蓄水量1200多万立方，相当于四个杭州西湖。岛上松林蔽日，水禽群集，桃花如火，梨花似雪，百花争艳，花果飘香，山水掩映，幽静秀美，人称“大足西湖”。

湖畔西山雄峙，倒影半入湖户，其幽雅之情趣油然而生、湖内岛屿星罗棋布，108个自然岛各具特色，20多种珍禽嬉戏其间，其色彩恰似蓬莱仙境。每当红日映照，则波光粼粼，美目难收，也既似烟波浩渺的太湖、水平如镜的杭州西子，又象神奇仙境的蓬莱、明媚风光的桂林山水。清晨观湖，一根银白色的光柱，透过柳梢，倒映湖中，闪闪跳动，勾勒出高大的湖滨宾馆、龙水湖酒家、旅游度假别墅等旅游建筑物美丽的轮廓。

雀鸟啾啾，蛙鸣声声。一缕薄雾从湖面慢慢升起，由东向西徐徐散去。天空出现彩霞，湖水随着霞光的'变幻而变幻，水天一色，把湖水映照得绚丽多彩，一只只小船从湖中穿过，惊起一群群鹭鸶、白鹤等水鸟飞翔。一轮红日，从湖对岸的绿树丛中升起，翘首朝阳，金光耀目，如电弧光闪闪，拖一条七色光的尾巴，在水中摇曳，水雾氤氲，笼罩湖面，山朦胧了，拦腰披上了乳白色的纱裙.此时泛舟湖上，真叫人不酒而醉!只见船影、人影、水鸟影一起在湖面上游动。

湖中小岛，如困牛、如爬龟、如游龙、有的突兀，有的坦荡如砥，如绿色的地毯。山绕绿水，水环青山，夹岸修竹，风光绣丽。真是“船行碧波上，人在画中游”。龙水湖山美水也美，不但成为旅游观光的热点，正吸引着国内外众多的游客，也吸引着海内外众多旅游商、投资商前往考察投资，修建旅游度假村，别墅群、高尔夫球等水上娱乐设施，开发这片旅游资源。

景区交通

龙水湖风景区的交通非常方便，从成都方向上成渝高速公路至重庆邮亭出高速公路，有高等级公路直接连接风景区。全程在3-4个小时之间。从重庆方向可以直接上成渝高速公路，至邮亭出口即可上高等级公路，直接通往风景区，全程2小时左右。景区至龙水镇约10分钟(三级柏油路)，距大足县城22公里(二级柏油路)约半小时，成渝铁路、高速公路穿境而过，距景区10余公里。

龙水湖：

龙水湖景区地处山峰层叠、景色秀丽的西山(巴岳山)麓下，延绵约10公里。湖区港汊纵横,有姿态各异的108个岛屿点缀其中，湖水清澈、湖光山色、水天一线、西山森林翠绿、风光秀丽、群鹤飞舞、嬉水湖心，岛山苍松翠绿，绿树掩映，还有白鹤、野鸭、鸳鸯等20多种珍禽本息于岛上，一派野趣盎然的天然风光，被誉为“大足西湖”。

龙水湖景区经过多年发展,水利旅游已成规模，形成了集吃、住、行、旅、购、娱、团体会议为一体的自然旅游景区。龙水湖宾馆坐落在风光秀丽的龙水湖畔，可同时接纳300人左右食宿,“松鹤山庄”是龙水湖的主要景区，位于湖心松鹤岛，环境幽古，体现一种闲情和雅致;有高30多米的可观全景的“松鹤楼”可将龙水湖全景尽收眼底;有极具民族特色的“松涛茶社”;有惊险刺激的铁索吊桥和高空速滑;有以宣传龙文化为主题的“龙岛”;各类游船300多艘，其中有可供接待团体或会议的高档“画舫”船2艘，可乘座60人，机动船5艘，小木船200艘，水上摩托艇2艘。已成为旅游、休闲、度假的理想之地。

各位团友，大家好!欢迎你们来到上海外滩。我是你们今天的导游，大家可以叫我小*。今天的行程就将由我为大家提供服务，希望我的服务能得到大家的满意，在此也预祝大家今天能玩得开心、愉快。

外滩原是在上海城厢(城隍庙)外的一处沿江滩地，旧时称“黄浦滩”早在1843年上海开埠以后，英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔看中了外滩一带地方，于是划定外滩

在内的800亩地为英租界，到了20世纪二三十年代临江建造起巍峨参差的世界各国古典风格的建筑群，并开设了110多家金融机构，这里成了“远东的华尔街”，到了九十年代，中国改革开放的大潮来到了上海，市政府开始对外滩进行大规模的改造，形成了今天我们看到的像一首美妙的五线谱一样的外滩景区，它是由“凝固的音乐”万国建筑博览和“流淌的乐曲”黄浦江所组成。我们各位朋友观赏这些西方古典风情的建筑群，不仅要注意它的外部的造型美。而且要把它们视为雕塑艺术来欣赏。

在这“凝固的音乐”乐曲上，26栋建筑，楼宇的高低错落犹如钢琴上跳动着的琴键，乐曲上有序曲、三个高潮、尾声等乐章组成。

它的序曲部分由外滩防汛墙前的气象信号台所承担，这座气象信号台，是“阿脱奴婆”式的古建筑，它的主要功能有两个：第一个我们各位可以看一下在它的塔顶桅杆上悬挂各形状的标志，这是起到天气预报的作用，它根据徐家汇气象台测得的气象信息，第天五次在在桅杆上挂不同颜色的棋子，向来往的船只告示吴淞口外的风力和海浪等气象信息以保证航行的安全。第二个作用我们可以再观察一下桅杆上有一只可以上下升降的大球，第天中午11点45分，球升到桅杆一半的高度，11点55分，又将球升到顶端，12点正时，球又降到原来位置。这个目的我不说咱们在座的各位也知道是干什么的了吧?对了!他就是报时台。但是随着现代化信息传播科学的发展，各式各样的钟表数不胜数，它只能“退休”了。在1993年的10月份，在外滩综合改造二期工程中，为了保护这座具有八十多年历史的古建筑，由是将它在原来的位置向东北整体的平移了20米，并且对它进行装修，使之面貌一新。夜晚，用青白色的灯光照着，如一个巨大的通体晶莹剔透的“玉柱”，清丽动人。

在凝固的音乐上的高潮分为三部分：第一部分由亚细亚大楼、上海总会、中国通商银行大楼三幢大楼组成。由于时间的关系这里着重给各位介绍一下上海总会，他位于中山东一路二号，建成于1920xx年，耗资45万两白银。原是来是供英国侨民休闲娱乐活动的场所。大楼是文艺复兴式的风格。在建筑的东立面采用的是横三段处理，又以正门为纵轴线，左右门窗装饰图案对称，整幢大楼显得和谐匀称而且稳重。另外我们再看大楼的第三层与第四层是用六根爱奥尼克式立柱支撑，这种柱式，柱身修长，高度约为底径9至10倍，柱身有条带状，柱头上有卷起的旋涡状，是“女性美”的象征。在大楼层顶南北两端有巴洛克式塔亭，增强了整幢建筑的高度和豪华气派。从远处望来他就像一件雕塑家手中的完美的艺术品。另外大楼内部的装修也十分曲雅、豪华。这里有一长34米的用意大利的大理石铺面的酒巴台，号称远东最长的酒吧。大堂的北侧还有一个半圆形的铁栅栏电梯，这部也是当时上海最早的一部电梯，现在好多的反映老上海的电视剧都是在这里拍摄的。大楼内的装饰仿英国皇宫格调，因此它有“皇家总会”之称。

紧挨着上海总汇的这个就是中国通商银行大楼，它位于外滩六号。是一幢哥特式的建筑，正门有古典式的柱廊。这就是凝固音乐的第一高潮部分。

凝固音乐的第二高潮，是由汇丰银行大楼和海关大楼所组成。是万国建筑博览群的最有代表性的建筑。 汇丰银行大楼 位于中山东一路11号，1923建成，1955年至1995年这四十年间它曾是上海人民政府所在地，再在是浦东发展银行使用。这座大楼英国人自称是从苏伊士运河到白令海峡的最讲究的一幢建筑，它是外滩占地最广，门面最宽，体形最大的建筑，整幢建筑呈现十七、十八世纪欧洲出现的古典主义风格，是古罗马式的建筑。大楼底层是三个罗马石拱券大门，大楼第二层至第四层，用六根希腊式科林斯柱子。这种柱式出现在希腊时代商业繁荣的科林斯城，其柱顶上有一束树叶和花蔓组成，似花篮形状，雕刻华美，是“富豪”的象征，在他的顶端还有巴洛克式尖塔，最值得我们注意的是它还有着三件稀世之宝：第一件是大门两侧有一对铜狮，坐北朝南一只张着大口，坐南朝北的一只闭着嘴，这正好有银行资金的吐纳之意。据说在英国铸成之后就将其模型毁掉，使他成为世界上的绝版;第二件是室内顶上有一幅世界上极为鲜见的巨型马赛克壁画，画面有200平方米。第三件是大楼大堂内有28根高13米的意大利大理石石柱，全是天然形成。其中有四要是没有拼接的，是纯天然巨石雕成的，据说世上只有六根，这里拥有四根，可见它的价值，(另外两根在法国卢浮宫)。使整幢大楼皇宫，它统领着附近的二十多幢建筑，显出了华丽庄严的风范。使得它在整个外滩建筑群中最为引人注目。

海关大楼 建成于1920xx年，花去430万两白银。大楼是具有折中主义建筑风格。大楼顶部的大钟，是仿英国，伦敦国会大厦大钟式样制造，花白银20xx余两。它是亚洲第一大钟，又是世界上著名的大钟。大钟直径5。4米，分针长3。17米，时针长2。3米。钟内有三个最达两吨的钟摆，这个大钟每周开三次，每次上发条要四个人操作一小时。另外每天在一刻钟的时候会奏响一段《东方红》乐曲，到整点奏响一整曲《东方红》。

这两座大楼被称为姐妹楼是上海的标志性建筑，汇丰银行大楼雍容曲雅，海关大楼雄健挺拔。两幢大楼并列一起相得益彰。共同承担了凝固音乐的第二高潮。

凝固音乐的第三高潮由汇中饭店、沙逊大厦、中国银行大楼三幢建筑组成。这一乐章以现代主义为主题。

汇中饭店 位于中山东路南京路口，它的正六在南京东路23号。1920xx年建造，它外形美观，白色清水砖作墙面;红砖作腰线。有“外滩美女”之称。这里曾是三次重要会议所在地。第一，1920xx年“上海万国禁烟大会”;第二是1996年“上海国际 ”会议;第三是1920xx年中国17省代表召开欢迎孙中山先生回国就任临时大总统会议。

沙逊大厦与中国银行大楼 沙逊大厦因当时内部装修豪华被称为是“远东第一楼”。现在是和平饭店的北楼。外形象大写英文字母a。中国银行大楼是万国建筑博览中唯一一个中国人自己建造的大厦，他比沙逊大厦低60厘米，这还有一个故事。当被中国资本家觉得在外滩全是西方列强建造的形式各异的高楼，而且反映了各国列强的雄厚的经济实力，为了不让我们中国人丢脸面，于是中国官僚资本主义也决定造一个大楼，而且要造比其他国家的都要高，于是原计划要造34层，但是后来受沙逊大厦的业主也就是沙逊的阴挠，他说“你们们中国人是一点地位没有的，造的楼怎么可以比我们英国人的还要高呢?”于是打官司打到英国伦敦，结果大家是可想而知的，中国人败诉了，后来只能造成15层，比沙逊大厦低了60厘米。但是中国人还是不服气“上有政策下有对策”，你楼房不让我超过你，我在楼底上竖了两杆国旗，这两个棋杆比你们沙逊大厦高，这回你们应该没话讲了吧?所以我们现在看到的这两个棋杆就是鉴证。中国银行大厦外形有中为民族特色，楼底国角微翘，檐口用斗拱装饰。窗框是中国钱币的变形的形状。

凝固音乐的尾声是由东方汇理银行和上海大厦担当。

东方汇理银行为巴洛克式建筑，整幢大楼富有凹凸感，对比强烈。现在是上海市建筑保护单位。 百老汇大厦具有现代主义风格是观赏黄浦江、外滩、浦东景色的最佳处，周总理曾经陪同不少外国元首和贵宾登临观光。20世纪90年代，连续获得涉外宾馆“十佳安全优胜单位”称号。

好了，各位朋友，整个被称为凝固的音乐外滩的讲解到此就结束了。希望能给各位留下美好的回忆。

穿过拥挤的人群，总算见到了她们所说的“湘妹子”：只见一个矮矮小小的导游出现在我的面前，她面带着微笑，向我们挥旗，远看，还真当她是一个小孩呢!上了车后，她向我们介绍自己：“大家好，我叫肖芳，你们就叫我小芳好了，这五天呢，我就是你们的导游了，但是，不要叫 我导游哦。如果你在大山上叫一声导游的话，那么就会有几十个导游回头呢，呵呵!”导游就是导游，真能说!“下面，我就送大家一个‘见面礼吧’，唱一首歌给大家听一听。”嘹亮的歌声，让她的形象在我心中渐渐变得亲切起来。到了宾馆，也没做什么，吃了饭，玩了会儿便睡觉了…… 苗色“添香” 第二天，6:30便起了床，打一个哈欠，用餐。

一天11个小时的车程(不过是分开的，上午3小时，下午8小时)，让人简直要崩溃的旅程啊!做好了充分的心理准备后，出发!一路上，导游小芳向我们诉说了她们苗族的特色和三怪。“我们苗族人招待客人都要用童子尿煮鸡蛋。有一次，我的一个朋友来，我奶奶急忙去准备童子尿煮鸡蛋，朋友一闻，问我：‘这鸡蛋怎么有股骚味啊?’我告诉他这是童子尿煮的鸡蛋，朋友忙说：“奶奶，我不吃鸡蛋，我对鸡蛋过敏。”但你知道我奶奶说了什么吗?她说：“那就喝点汤吧。”“哈哈哈哈!”这个有趣的苗家奶奶让我们忍不住哈哈大笑。那么湖南三怪便是赶尸、放蛊和落花洞女，我忘了，第三种至今还未失传。接下来便是苗族的称呼。导游说道：“我们这儿的男人都称为x郎，所以，姓张或唐的男人就要注意了，你们不免会被人们叫做“螳螂”或“蟑螂”，到时，你们可别生气哦!那么我告诉大家，我们的司机姓色，叫“色狼”!哈哈，开个玩笑。”她幽默风趣的语言，把大家都逗笑了。

毛主席的故事讲完了苗族人的故事后，就说一说毛主席毛爷爷的故事。传说，在毛爷爷去世后，人们为他做了一尊雕像，在运行过程中，经过了毛爷爷的故乡，谁知到了那儿后，车子全不能发动，人们猜测是毛主席想在故乡宿留一晚，谁知第二天，车子仍然没能发动，一位带领的人跪在雕塑面前，说：“主席，我们该回去了。”与此同时，所有的车子竟同时发动了，那年，杜鹃花开的比往日都早，雨天，山上到处是泥，车子都陷入泥之中。只有在毛主席的车没有陷入，一路通畅无阻。要把毛主席雕像放到一个台上，用身子吊住了毛主席的脖子，却始终上不去，掉在腰上，便放上去了，同时，日月同辉……一件件古怪而离奇的事，触动着我的心。

湖南的五天转眼便过去了，但我永远也不会忘记，不会忘记可爱的导游，更不会忘记那迷人，而又富有魅力的湘西——湖南。湖南，我们有缘再见!

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Distinguished guests, dear friends, good morning! Welcome to chongqing tourism. I am your tour guide chongqing XXX, everybody call me money. Provide driving services for everybody is master x. Very honored to have the opportunity to visit mountain scenery, accompany you when we get along with this time, I will try my best to serve you better, also hope you can enjoy my tour guide service, here I wish you enjoy having a good time in chongqing, leave a good memory!

Before the official start of the "mountain city" we penny polite to everybody, money, nothing to deliver well, send you sixty million, ten million to pay attention to safety in the browsing process, twenty million to keep your belongings, thirty million remember we set the time and place, forty million remember our plates, because scenic spot in the parking lot of the same type car types are about the same, so as not to pass on the good memory, we are chongqing AXXXX plates, fifty million to keep the good facilities inside the car and clean, now we are in the car is our mobile home, like take good care of your own home so please take care of our car, more than sixty million to mark fifty million.

First simply introduce the history of chongqing, chongqing is one of the earliest assessment of 56 different historical and cultural city, because it is more than 3000 years old, first ask you, do you know why chongqing is referred to as "chongqing? What is the name of chongqing English name?

Chongqing, in ancient times had been called jiangzhou county, bazhou, chuzhou, YuZhou, ready and state. Jialing river called YuShui, 581 sui wendi to YuShui march around the city, change the chuzhou to YuZhou, chongqing thus referred to as the "chongqing". The southern song dynasty in 1189 cases of zhao linton was to listen to the king, for in the ready state after peanuts, is himself a double festival to purge states for chongqing government, chongqing and hence the name. Chongqing has three capital, three times its capital is respectively: ancient Pakistan's capital, who at the end of the yuan, building the capital during the Anti-Japanese War, together with the company's capital.

Chongqing is the largest city in western China, is one of China's four municipalities directly under the central government. Located in the qinghai-tibet plateau and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river plain transition zone. Chongqing is surrounded by the jialing river and the Yangtze river, covers an area of 8.23 square kilometers, or even Beijing. Tianjin. Shanghai 2.39 times the area of all. Governs 4 county-level cities, 13 districts, 23 counties, the total population of 33.2 million, of which the main population reached 80 million. As China's most young most populous, the largest municipality directly under the central government. And the construction of the three gorges project, although had a greater influence on the ecological environment of chongqing, but also to new opportunities in chongqing, reforming was again the new chongqing.

Chongqing climate belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, hot summer and warm winter, annual average temperature of 18 degrees Celsius, and winter minimum annual average temperature is 6-8 degrees Celsius, the highest annual average temperature in summer is 27-29 degrees Celsius. Chongqing's rainfall is abundant, the late spring early summer rain much more special, so in chongqing known as "bashan patter," said.

Said there is something wrong with the money and ask everyone here, every city has a nickname that chongqing how many individual said, we can talk together. When it comes to the terrain of chongqing, many comrades will give a "mountain city", true to its name, it is located in the eastern sichuan basin, hilly terrain, mountains, city is built on the mountain, the mountain is a city, the city is a mountain, rolling circle road, various visions, distinct style building on the peninsula, to show a perfect three-dimensional beauty, chongqing and surrounding the downtown area of the Yangtze river, jialing river like two silver belt, crossties, you can board the "mountain city crown" nanshan tree overlooking the whole the yuzhong peninsula, is jiangshan picturesque, beautiful. General CAI e in chongqing has acknowledged the "two silver wire, since day, along with the river and after open the ancient rivers, said the town, the air I ridge tower". Have the opportunity to you can go to try.

Three-dimensional city, of course, also have the three-dimensional traffic. Bridges, tunnels, elevator, cable car, cableway. Chongqing bridge in China are known, there are 4500 plus a pedestrian bridge, only seven bridge the city, the city is more difficult to count. , of course, there are two of the most famous, chongqing Yangtze river bridge, built in just after the cultural revolution in 1978, chongqing citizens to actively take part in, all in a great battle form. The bridge is the inscription ye shuai, another is the symbol of the chief engineering and corruption, the qijiang count rainbow bridge, its case shocked the country. Rainbow bridge, of course, new artistic, like art, everybody can grasp the chongqing along five more than a little, just said the bridge, there are holes, tunnel, cable car, the steps and bike, you see this side of the mouth of the cave, the mountain is now just shop, small workshops, the origin of it is big, the Anti-Japanese War authentic air-raid shelter, of course, there are three line construction, as a strategic rear area, for the requirements of the fat, chongqing many factory, shopping center was built in the hole, within the whole chongqing city wide dotted, interwoven into the net, once think on this basis to build the subway in chongqing, then think engineering is too big, rebuilding the light rail. Because it warm in winter and cool in summer, become a lot of hot pot battleground of the boss. Do you want to, don't open central heating in the winter, summer don't open air conditioning, how to save money. Chongqing steps is to make more foreigner very headache, steep hills, too tired, can think of why chongqing girls so good figure? That is because the steps, more girls could be free fitness everywhere. And chongqing people heart patients rarely, benefit a lot. As the saying goes: "good in chongqing city, the mountains are high road uneven, floor is built on the rock, car running in the mountains, and the door more tunnel, bridge zhuang mountain city"

Before going out, I'm sure you will watch TV to understand the temperature of chongqing these days. When it comes to the climate characteristics of chongqing. It has two name famous throughout the country. Is the "foggy city" and "fire". Chongqing is the eponymous world famous travelling to London, during the spring and autumn season, the most is foggy, white mist from the river rising, such as fine gauze, very good-looking, but heavy fog boundless, day by day, the riverbank regardless, even in the opaque, see bearer, opposite here may be many friends wondering which come of such a big fog in chongqing? Is is the geographical environment of chongqing, chongqing is a typical hilly terrain and the simultaneous, in the summer due to high temperature above the liangjiang has formed a strong water vapor, at that time who had it send out not to go out, can only hover in chongqing city. For traffic safety hazard is great, but the fog has the beauty of it, time machine long resistance crazy bombing of chongqing city, chongqing to bring huge losses and damage, but the will of the people like in the city of chongqing jiangbei predecessor, fine

God fortress, Fried falling down and rebuilt, built of brick wooden to break down, never give in. In the difficult years of the war of resistance against Japan, people use the special way, the whole city buildings are painted beige, and fog color all become a piece of sky. So now, the surviving a few resistance building or this kind of camouflage. Fog day, of course, machine is not used, it will be time for everybody happy street shopping and entertainment. Under the leadership of the CPC NaFangJu to guo moruo, YangHanSheng, tien han, Lao she, he and other progressive writers launched a large number of Anti-Japanese War, the people's morale plays, such as "qu yuan" "peacock" bravery "CAI wenji" bacteria "fascist" and so on, a hit, so the tradition of chongqing has retained the fog season festival. Chongqing also has "three watch watch" - look at night during the day, see the foggy weather sunny day, the girls don't look at the boy. Because we are chongqing industrial zone, basic can't see the scene of a clear fog hazy instead that chongqing city covered with a layer of gauze, the beauty of a little unreal, the night scenery of the mountain is famous all over the world, compared with Hong Kong, New York's colorful, chongqing night scene, stereo sense is strong, distinct, mountains, river night scene one integrated mass, hand in photograph reflect, lights like the Milky Way brilliant stars Even more the feeling of dreaming, let a person full of praise, as for chongqing girls compared with boys, is a proverb, probably because the girls with exquisite chongqing jiao, provocative diao, white and beautiful personality is distinct, likeable.

Chongqing another name "fire", it is said that chongqing is one of the three big stove in the Yangtze river, the other two is the wuhan and nanjing. But 30 ℃ above the weather, chongqing longest, the highest temperature, absolute temperature 42.3 ℃, the average daily temperature. And chongqing hot and humid air, is like a bamboo steamer, let a person the disadvantages. In the middle of the night YiErDian isn't cool. Like a giant natural sauna room, ms here if you have not satisfied with their bodies, can be a natural weight loss in the hottest time, welcome you to chongqing. Ha ha ~

Chongqing has "mountains have hot springs, hot springs in canyon gorge". In January 2011, Domestic chongqing's first title of "China hot spring capital". Within the urban area of 8.24 square kilometers, hot springs, some of more than 100 places. Water temperature between 20 ℃ and 40 ℃, the highest water temperature above 60 ℃ hot water. Are atmospheric precipitation recharge, geothermal heating result has nothing to do with magmatic activity. Chongqing puts forward "five and ten springs. A circle of the spring". In the east have "special skill" Asia east hot springs, the south has the most excellent domestic south hot springs, the west there are hot springs hot springs and brady, the north has a series of "wuling wonderland" hot spring scene. One of the earliest development is north spring it has 1600 years of history.

Here we recall the penny said several nickname? A mountain city, stove, travelling, Bridges, city of hot springs.

Li bai did "night qingxi to the three gorges, have you noticed the YuZhou" as you swim in chongqing, it will be of thoughts of chongqing night scene, chafing dish, mountain city beauty, these three points above and our chongqing three CARDS.

Beauty in Beijing too officer is too small, too too little money to Shanghai, to chongqing too get married too early. Hold back a day not dozen, heart to panic. Two days not dozen, eyesight to drop. Three days not dozen, have cataracts. Four days don't play, sleep to forget. Five days not dozen, walking direction. Six days not dozen, blood pressure to rise. Don't play for seven days, intelligence also fall. Eight days not dozen hope, life is despair. Nine days don't play, is not good to play! Ten days not dozen, qinglongshan serene. Chongqing woman tigress the man rake ears.

Food chongqing humid climate also has created the unique diet. Tao is the food in sichuan, in chongqing. One of the most typical diet, number of mountain city hot pot, popular in the country, and half of all restaurants is chongqing hotpot restaurant. Hot pot origin... Wet sweat most see effect, displacement and shook his cattail leaf fan, streaming with sweat, bare arms, yelling that street one scene. Chongqing is called the pot hot bonsai. Rich dishes, taste her and refreshing. Eat, eat a health. Is chongqing people has become the new preferred seats. Swim in chongqing and one of the most famous scenic spot, also had better taste the best diet, it is worthwhile

Beauty there is a verse, "bashu where beauty, mountain city tiangong guanding sea." " There is a word said, "is there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou, as chongqing's glittering." We have the world three big night city, Hong Kong, Singapore, another is our chongqing, chongqing's why such a beautiful night view, the first is because chongqing is a mountain city, the houses are built around the mountain, high and low strewn at random have send, the lights at night, is particularly strong administrative levels, and it is expensive to build by the ministry of construction of lighting engineering, is the foundation, the best potential to the best of the construction of the night view of chongqing better internationalization, modernization, become more appealing to the Chinese business card. Chongqing since such a beautiful night scene, then, we can go to see the whole night scene of chongqing net charge fundus, there are two best vantage points, one is a tree of nanshan observation deck, chongqing city's highest observation deck, overlooking the whole chongqing static view of the nighttime sky, another is in ChaoTianMen wharf in liangjiang tour boat, can be more close to appreciate the night scenery of the two rivers and four shore dynamic.

上海，一座极具当代化而又不失中国传统特色的都会：外滩老式的西洋构筑与浦东当代的摩天大厦交相辉映；徐家汇大教堂圣诗声声，玉佛寺香烟袅袅……

变与稳固交叉着这座已经崛起的国际化多半市。旧日的石库门构筑本日已经是风行的元素和品牌；旧日江扑面的沧海桑田本日已为磁悬浮和最国际化的机场合更换；旧日的赛马地本日已经酿成公园，谁会想到弧形的武胜路却是百年前马道的一段转弯处。稳固的是百余年来上海一向是中国贸易的中心、财产的汇聚地，更是和天下接洽最细密的那根纽带。

上海照旧中国仅次于香港的闻名“购物乐土”“中华贸易第一街”南京路、富贵雅致的淮海路是有名世界的贸易大街；正大广场、港汇广场局限庞大；恒隆广场、美美百货云集顶级品牌，时尚商品、公共用品等不胜列举。

上海建城始于元朝初期，到16世纪上海已成为世界棉纺织手工业中心，19世纪中叶，上海已成为商贾云集的富贵口岸。鸦片战争往后，上海被殖民主义者辟为“通商”港口。上海解放后，慢慢走出了一条特大型都市成长新路，成为我国最大的经济中心之一。上海拥有两个机场，浦东机场和虹桥机场。浦东机场日均收支港航班560多架次，航线包围70多个国际（地域）都市、60多个海内都市。虹桥机场，日均收支港航班540多架次。

上海首要景点：磁悬浮列车、东方明珠、国际集会会议中心、金茂大厦88层参观厅、上海博物馆、外滩万国构筑博览、豫园、中共“一大”会址、大观园等。

上海也是一座新兴的旅游目标地，因为它深挚的文化秘闻和浩瀚的汗青事业，如上海的地标——浦西的外滩和新天地。但在一江之隔的浦东，却泛起出另一番富贵情况：东方明珠广播电视塔与金茂大厦、上海举世金融中心等构筑配合构成了环球最绚丽的天涯线之一，而2014年将建成的上海中心，更会为“东方巴黎”添上光辉灿烂的一笔。

各位游客，欢迎光临龙门石窟。我是你们的导游，很荣幸今天能为大家服务。

龙门石窟是与大同云岗石窟、敦煌千佛洞石窟齐名的我国三大石窟之一。20xx年11月洛阳龙门石窟被联合国教科文组织遗产委员会列入《世界遗产名录》。

龙门石窟从北魏孝文帝（公元494年）开始开凿，历经六、七个朝代，连续大规模营造了400余年才完成的。石窟密布于伊水东西两山的峭壁上，南北长达1公里，共有97000余尊佛像，1300多个石窟。现存窟龛2345个，题记和碑刻3600余品，佛塔50余座，造像10万余尊。其中最大的佛像高达17.14米，最小的仅有2厘米。这些都体现出了我国古代很高的艺术造诣。它堪称为一座大型石刻艺术博物馆。

首先，我带大家参观奉先寺，它是龙门唐代石窟中最大的一个石窟，长宽各30余米。洞中佛像开凿于唐代武则天时期，明显体现了唐代佛像艺术特点，面形丰肥、两耳下垂，形态圆满，极为动人。石窟正中卢舍那佛坐像为龙门石窟最大佛像，身高17.14米，头高4米，耳朵长1.9米，造型丰满，仪表堂皇，衣纹流畅，具有高度的艺术感染力，实在是一件精美绝伦的艺术杰作。据佛经说，卢舍那意即光明遍照。这尊佛像，丰颐秀目，嘴角微翘，呈微笑状，头部稍低，略作俯视态，宛若一位睿智而慈祥的中年妇女，令人敬而不惧。卢舍那佛像两边的是二弟子迦叶和阿难。旁边这座金刚力士雕像最动人，是龙门石窟中的珍品。你看金刚力士两眼暴突，怒视前方，二手握拳，胸上、手、腿上的肌肉高高隆起。整座雕像造型粗犷豪放，雄健有力，气势逼人。

接着我们就去万佛洞，万佛洞的石壁上刻满了小佛像，很多佛像仅一寸，或几厘米高，有1500多尊。正壁菩萨佛像端坐于束腰八角莲花座上。束腰处有四力士，肩托仰莲。后壁刻有莲花54枝，每枝花上坐着一菩萨或供养人，壁顶上浮雕伎乐人，个个婀娜多姿，形象逼真。沿口南壁上还有一座观音菩萨像，手提净瓶举尘尾，体态圆润丰满，姿势优美，十分传神。

现在，我们要去宾阳洞。这个窟前后用了24年才完成，是开凿时间最长的一个洞窟。洞内有11尊大佛像，雕刻中带有明显的西域艺术痕迹。窟顶雕有飞天，挺健飘逸，是北魏中期石雕艺术的杰作。

古阳洞也很出名。这里有丰富造像题记，为人称道的龙门十二品，大部分集中在这里。清代学者康有为盛赞这里的书法之美为：魄力雄强、结构天成。药方洞刻有140个药方，反映了我国古代医学的成就。把一些药方刻在石碑上或洞窟中，在别的地方也有发现，这是古代医学成就传之后世的一个重要方法。

龙门石窟的洞窟多不胜数，今天只是介绍比较著名的一部分，欢迎大家再次光临，共同品味龙门石窟这一世界文化遗产的精髓。再次谢谢大家的光临。

欢迎大家来到风景优美的岳麓山参观举世闻名的岳麓书院。今天，由我“客串”书院导游，引领大家踏上这一非凡的文化书香之旅!

我们眼前的这块“风水宝地”便是古城长沙学术气息最浓郁的地方——岳麓书院。它是一座宁静优雅的庭院，有着千年波斓壮阔的历史，它的背后所蕴含的是一种大气、睿智，是一代又一代学子千年传承相继的文化梦想。庭前廊下、翘壁飞檐，那梦，是从唐代就一直延续下来的。怎么样，大家闭上眼，尽情地感受一下这里清冷的风的味道，是与其他地方截然不同的吧——那是有着千年不变浓浓的书香气息呢!

岳麓书院是一片古朴典雅的明清风格古建筑群，它坐落在风景名胜岳麓山清风峡口，静静地屹立在参天古木的掩映之下。它的每一进院落、每一方石碑、每一片砖瓦、每一扇雕窗，都暗藏着隽永的文化品味，是享誉中外的“千年学府”。它与江西白鹿洞书院、河南嵩阳书院、睢阳书院并称中国古代四大书院，是湖湘学派、宋明理学的发源地。现在，就让我们循着古圣先贤们的足迹走进书院这亘古不变的文化氛围中去吧!

大家现在看到的是岳麓书院的平面图：在布局上采用中轴对称、纵深多进的院落形式。主体建筑如头门、大门、二门、讲堂、御书楼集中于轴线上，讲堂布置在中轴线的中央，斋舍、祭祀专祠等排列于两旁。在书院的园林中，无论是小桥流水、假山回廊，都与讲堂构成了一副浑然天成的画面。儒道互补，庄重典雅，这正是岳麓书院传承千载的精神佳境。

经过悬挂“千年学府”匾的头门就是赫曦台，内壁两侧墙上各有一个金色大字——“福”与“寿”如龙腾虎跃，遥相呼应。

沿着中轴线，我们便来到了书院的大门。正上方悬挂宋真宗“岳麓书院”御匾，“惟楚有材于斯为盛”这一千古名联很霸气地挂在大门上，道出了岳麓书院作为天下最辉煌的英材荟萃之地的历史事实。大门两旁安放的一对汉白玉抱鼓石双面浮雕，是一件珍贵的艺术品。

现在，请大家移步，摆放着两把红木雕花座椅的地方便是“讲堂”了。讲堂是书院的核心部分，位于书院的中心位置。讲堂正中设高约一米的长方形讲坛，为古代老师授课的地方，上面摆两把红木雕花座椅，是为了纪念张栻和朱熹这两位大师论讲于坛上而设，表示两位大师平起平坐、不分秋色。讲台之后有木质屏风，上面嵌刻山长张栻撰写的《岳麓书院记》，该文内容实为古代岳麓书院培养人才的指导思想。

讲堂两璧嵌“忠、孝、廉、节”四字石刻，据传系朱熹手书。这四字实际上正是岳麓书院在整个封建社会的校训。在讲堂正面两侧壁上，还有四块碑“整、齐、严、肃”，与“忠、孝、廉、杰”碑相映衬，书院灵魂的脉络始终清晰明了。

岳麓书院不仅有读书讲学之所，还有一处三层建筑，那便是“御书楼”。御书楼“藏”在讲堂屏壁之后，现藏书已达6万多册，现在是湖南大学的古籍图书馆。

岳麓书院的楼阁砖瓦闪耀着千年凝聚的智慧，带给我们的远不止视觉与心灵上的震撼，这千年传承下来的文化传奇更会影响指引我们的一生!

欣赏完这几进深深的庭院，今天我们的游览也接近尾声。感谢同学们的配合，期待下一次的交流!谢谢!

朋友们：

下午好!现在我们来到上海黄浦江畔的外滩，首先，我对各位的参观游览外滩表示欢迎，并预祝各位旅游愉快。

外滩是上海的窗口，是上海的像征，是上海历史的凝聚。他集中体现了上海作为中国最大的经济中心城市，国际现代化大都市的特点。又能体现出上海作为历史文化名城的特点。外滩景区是自然景观和人文景观相融合的风景区，又是西方古典风情与中国现代风情相得益彰的风景区，也是中国近代文化与现在文化交相辉映的风景区。

外滩位于上海母亲河黄浦江与苏州河的交汇处，与东方明珠景区隔江相望。它北起外白渡桥，南至新开河中山东一路中山东二路地区全长约1800多米地形呈新月形。在它西面有北京东路南京东路九江路汉口路福州路广东路延安东路金陵东路等几条各具特色的重要道路，它们是建设和发展外滩景区的重要支架。

外滩原是在上海城厢外，东北面的沿江滩地。旧时俗称：黄浦滩。1843上海开阜后，英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔看中了这一地区，于1845年以上海道台颁布的所谓〈上海土地章程〉为依据划定外滩在内的800亩土地为英租界。1849年法国也在英租界的南面划定亩土地为法租界。随后两国沿江开筑道路，称黄浦路，黄浦滩路。100年后也就是1945年，为了纪念伟大的革命先驱孙中山先生才改名为中山东一路。

二十世纪二三十年代，沿江修筑起了二十多栋巍峨参差，各具特色的世界各国古典风格的建筑。并在此地区开设了110多家银行等经融机构，使之成为当时远东最大的经济中心。百年沧桑，上海政府于1992-1993年间对这一地区进行了大规模的改造。将原来的马路扩建成十车道的宽阔道路，并在北面建起来造型独特的吴淞路闸桥以此减轻外白渡桥的重负。随后又建起了延安东路高架，使该地区的交通更为通畅，更展现了国际化大都市的强劲活力。沿江则修建起防汛墙和绿色长廊，各类雕塑和建筑小品坐落其间更使得外滩诗情画意。站在黄浦江边的观景台上，江风拂面，江面波涛粼粼，百舸争流，江上海鸥高低飞翔，可一览大城市港口的绚丽风光。隔江而立的东方明珠广播电视塔耸入云宵，国际会议中心造型优美，金茂大厦，中银大厦等跨世纪的摩天大楼更是欲与天工试比高，以及南浦大桥，杨浦大桥宏伟的气魄更使外滩借得美景。

亲爱的游客们想必大家在此时已经很想一览外滩的壮丽风光了吧，那下面由我带领大家一起浏览外滩风景区。

亲爱的游客门，现在我们站在外滩的观景台上，西面就是著名的：万国建筑博览风景线，北面可以看到绿树成阴的绿色长廊，黄浦公园和人民英雄纪念碑也在北面。隔江眺望则能看到陆家嘴经融区的摩天大楼建筑群。下面我将重点给大家讲解世界著名的万国建筑博览风景线。

大家可以看到从延安东路高架下来一直到北面的外白渡桥，在中山东一路的西面成一字排开的20多栋西方古典风格的建筑，他们构成为了万国建筑博览风景线。这些上海的近代经典建筑源于西方的古典建筑，所以要想了解它们则要把它们和西方的传统建筑联系起来，在比较中了解他们产生的原因及特点和功能。

二十世纪二三十年代，上海凭借自身优越的自然条件和人文环境，特别是历代中西方文化以及南北地域文化不断交流融合所造就成的深厚文化底蕴，让上海迅速成为当时中国乃至世界的一个突出的经济文化中心。使上海成为当时世界建筑大师们竞相表现自身价值，展示自己不风身手的大舞台。其时大量外国建筑师的登陆，先期留学欧美的中国建筑师的回归，给上海带了西方先进的建筑理念和技术，当然也使得当时建造成的上海近代建筑渗透了西方建筑的影响。所以当时上海的近代建筑呈现出一派欣欣向荣的景象，留下了一大批价值连城的文化遗产。目前为止世界上还没有一个国家的城市能像上海一样拥有如此规模庞大。精美，技术精湛的近代建筑群。其中万国建筑博览风景线就是上海最为集中的近代建筑群。

好了，各位朋友，整个被称为凝固的音乐外滩的讲解到此就结束了。希望能给各位留下美好的回忆。

各位游客们：大家好!我是九寨沟旅游公司的导游——马嘉智。我很荣幸能和大家在一起度过今天的快乐时光。我们已经到了九寨沟风景名胜区，我现在给诸位介绍一下九寨沟风景名胜区的概况。

被人们誉为人间仙境的九寨沟，位于四川阿坝藏族傣族自治区九寨沟县境区内，是国家级的自然保护区。沟内有树正，荷叶，则查洼第九个藏族树寨而得名——九寨沟。九寨沟有五绝：翠海、叠瀑、彩林、雪峰、藏情。

进入九寨沟，给我们第一个惊喜是火花海。火花在没太阳的时候水如平境，当太阳升起时，火花海像火焰一样的沸腾起来，那景色十分壮观。

我们再看看面前的犀牛海。清晨，犀牛海在山间若隐若现，让人分不清哪里是树，哪里是海。传说，有一位仙女见到如此美景就下来玩，不幸，失足落水。犀牛为了救仙女，落入海底。犀牛海因此得名。

好了，现在大家可以观看，希望大家能保护自然遗产，祝大家旅行愉快。

你们好，欢迎你们来到广州旅游，我是你们的导游。

陈家祠堂坐落于广东省广州市中山七路。陈家祠堂又称“陈氏书院”，始建于清光绪十四年(1888年)，光绪二十年(1894年)落成，它是由清末广东省七十二县的陈姓联合建造的，是广东省著名的宗祠建筑。陈家祠堂的建筑结构可分为三轴、三进，建筑面积达8000平方米。祠堂的每进之间既有庭院相隔，又利用廊、庑巧妙地联接起来，共有九座厅堂和六个院落，祠堂的整体布局上下对称，殿堂楼阁，虚实相间，气势雄伟。“聚贤堂”是陈家祠堂中轴线的主殿堂，也是陈家祠整个建筑组合的中心，堂的正面是一座宽阔的石露台，周围用嵌有铁花的石栏板环绕。祠堂建成之初时的聚贤堂是供族人-之用，后来改作宗祠，两边的侧房供书院使用。

建筑风格

陈家祠的建筑以装饰精巧、堂皇富丽而著称于世。木雕、石雕、砖雕、泥塑、陶塑、铁铸工艺等各种各样的装饰，遍布在洞内外的顶檐、厅堂、院落、廊庑之间。既有大型的制作，也有玲珑的小作品，装饰风格或粗犷豪放，或精致纤巧，各具特色，特别是在琉璃瓦脊的塑造上，更是广罗古典故事，搜集地方风物，琳琅满目，美不胜收，风格独具。祠前的壁间有六幅画卷式的大型砖雕，每幅砖雕长达4米，是用一块一块的青砖雕刻好了以后再连接成一体的，立体、多层次的画面里有神话传说、山水园林、花果禽兽、钟鼎彝铭等等，就像是民间的艺院一般。陈家祠堂在1958年修缮后辟为广东民间工艺馆。郭沫若同志曾在1959年参观后留有一首五言诗：“天工人可代，人工天不如。果然造世界，胜读十年书。陈家祠的建筑装饰工艺早在20世纪20年代已为国内外建筑专家和学者所重视，德国和日本的建筑艺术专著中已有专题介绍。1959年辟建为广东民间工艺馆(后于1994年更名为广东民间工艺博物馆，至今)陈氏书院

。 1980年国家拨专款再次重修。 在陈家祠各厅堂、廊、院、门、窗、栏杆、屋脊、砖墙、梁架、神龛等处,随处可见木雕、石雕、砖雕、陶塑、灰塑等传统建筑装饰以及铁铸工艺,琳琅满目。陶塑工艺集中在19座厅堂屋顶上的瓦脊;砖雕以东、西倒座外墙的最具规模;灰塑集中在瓦脊及院廊上，是南海灰塑艺人所作;木雕除梁架与大门及聚贤堂的屏风外,后座的11座双层透雕神龛，体型高大，有“光绪十六年”、“回澜桥刘德昌造”“源昌街时泰造”等题款。祠堂中的各种装饰，丰富多彩，题材广泛。

全国重点文物保护单位

陈氏书院于光绪二十年(1894年)建成，是当时广东省72县陈姓人氏合资兴建。目的为本族各地读书人来广州参加科举考试时提供住处。陈家祠它的建筑装饰集中体现了广东民间装饰艺术的精华，巧妙地采用了木雕、砖雕、陶塑、铜铁铸等工艺进行装饰，建筑中的各种雕刻装饰，主要由建筑商到省内县组织聘请大批能工巧匠集中到广州制作。根据现有的资料，参加砖雕制的艺人有番禺的黄南山、杨鉴庭、黎壁竹，南海县的陈兆南、梁澄、梁进等。其中以黄南山雕刻的数量最多，雕式也极为精巧，技艺巧夺天工，十分有名。陈氏书院是广东现存规模最大、保存最完整、装饰最精美的古代艺术建筑，现为广东民间工艺博物馆。是全国重点文物保护单位。

结构布局

各位游客：

大家好！

我是今天的小导游杨雯心，今天由我带大家参观世界闻名的石拱桥——赵州桥。

赵州桥又名安济桥，位于河北省赵县城郊洨河上。赵州桥建于隋朝大业年间，距今已有一千四百多年的历史，由著名石匠李春建造。桥长64.40米，跨径37.02米，是当今世界上跨径最大，建造最早的单孔敞肩型石拱桥，更是世界造桥史上的.一个创举。

赵州桥不仅外形雄伟、美观，也有鲁班、张国老的神奇传说。赵州桥的建造更包含着我国劳动人民的智慧和才干，赵州桥是我国宝贵的历史文化遗产，是我们中国人的骄傲。

很高兴能为您服务，祝您旅途愉快。

欢迎大家来到糖豆公司,我们出发吧!

首先,我们的第一站是北京那个美丽的大公园------颐和园。进了颐和园的大门,绕过大殿,就来到了有名的长廊。看!这绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,真是一眼望不到头。告诉大家一个小知识;这条长廊有七百多米长,分成273间,每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画。大家可以看看,这么多的画没有哪两幅是相同的。另外,这条长廊的两旁栽满了花木,这一种花还没有谢,那一种花又开了。站在这里,有时可以感受微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来,那种感觉会使人神清气爽。

好了,走完了长廊,我们就来到了万寿山脚下。大家抬头看一看,有一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光,大家猜一猜那是什么?对了!就是佛香阁。再看看那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是排云殿。

我们现在站在万寿山上 了,请大家向下望,颐和园的景前是不是大半收在眼底? 葱郁的树丛,掩映着黄的、绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。正前面,昆明湖静得象一面镜子,绿的象一块碧玉。游船、画舫在湖面慢慢的划过,几乎不留一点儿痕迹。告诉大家,向东远眺,隐隐约约还可以看见几座古老的城楼和城里的白塔呢!

大家从万寿山下来,就是昆明湖。昆明湖围着长长的堤岸,桥!堤上有好几座式样不同的石桥,两岸载着数不清的垂柳。看!湖中心有个小岛,远远望去,岛上一片葱绿,树丛中露出宫殿的一角。游人走过长长的石桥,就可以去小岛上玩。这座石桥有十七个桥洞,叫十七孔桥;桥栏杆上有上百根石柱,柱子上都雕刻着小狮子,这么多的狮子,没有哪两只是相同的。

​

dali referred to as "elm city, the scenery at the foot of beautiful framed, 13 km from the dali shimonoseki. dali ancient city was built in ming dynasty fifteen years (1382), is one of the first batch of historical and cultural city.

dali erhai lake in the ancient east, west pillow features, towers majestic, beautiful scenery. dali city the size of the grand square around 12, the original walls 7.5 meters high, thick 6 meters, north and south, east and west four gates, original on towers. if, autonomous prefecture capital of shimonoseki to flourish, the noisy impression, dali is a simple and quiet.

a north-south street in the city, the street has a variety of monopoly marble products, tie-dye, straw and other special products stores and bai trattoria flavour is dye-in-the-wood.

with stream in the city, everywhere the bai traditional local-style dwelling houses of primitive simplicity, here people, both rich and poor, are in the habit of inside the courtyard gardening. dali is also "the every family running water, flowers".

dali from shimonoseki close, more than 10 minutes by bus to arrive before the citys bus station and the main hotel to all of them. also can be made of shimonoseki by small carriages to, just to talk about in front of the bus.

travel to dali, if want to stay, the city has many according to the traditional bai local-style dwelling houses building hotel to choose from, the price is not expensive.

各位朋友:

大家好!很高兴能陪伴大家一起游览岳麓山风景名胜区.

位于长沙市面上湘江西岸的岳麓山，是南岳衡山七十二峰之尾，自古以来就是著名的胜景.“山不在高，有仙则名;水不在深，有龙则灵。”岳麓册虽然不高，但确是一座文化底蕴浓厚的名山，山上列为省级以上重点文物保护单位的就有15处。清风峡、爱晚亭、麓山寺、白鹤泉、蔡锷墓、黄兴墓、禹王墓、云麓宫、岳麓书院等近百处景点，处处诱人。

现在，来到的是岳麓山的核心景区——清风峡。这里林森繁茂，绿树成阴，溪涧绕流，三面倚峰，景色美中夹秀，令人陶醉。从清风峡到山顶，保存了大量的原始次森林，共有植物977种，其中555种为野生种子植物，奇花异草，随处可见。在清风峡口，高耸着中国中大名亭之一的爱晚亭。爱晚亭始建于清朝乾隆五十七年，即公元1972年，创建者是当时的岳麓书院山长、大学者、教育家罗典。过去，清风峡中遍布枫林，所以罗典定亭名为“红叶亭”，又叫“爱枫亭”。后来湖广总督毕沅觉得这里的景色十分切全诗人杜牧的那首诗《山行》，就更名为“爱晚亭”了。的确，到了晚秋时节，岳麓山山顶云雾缭绕，爱晚亭四周枫叶红如火、艳丽如炽，将诗中的意境表现得淋漓尽致。

现在，可以看到爱晚亭的全貌了。它坐西朝东，四周山峦耸翠、怪石嶙峋，左右溪漳环绕，山、树、溪、石各展风流。毛泽东同志青年时期在湖南第一师范求学的和工作期间，经常同蔡和森、罗学瓒、张昆弟等挚友一起登临爱晚亭，“指点江山，激扬发字”，有时甚至通宵达旦。1952年重修爱晚亭时，当时的湖南大学样长李达请毛主席为亭题名，毛主席欣然提笔写下了“爱晚亭”三个大字，就是现在亭子门楣上的这块匾。

大家现在看到亭术上有副对联:“山径晚红舒，五百夭桃新种得;峡云深翠滴，一双驯鹤待笼来。”这是爱晚亭的修建者罗典所题，表现的是爱晚亭当年的风姿。

长沙市与日本鹿儿岛市结为友好城市时，爱晚亭作为古城长沙的象征，仿建到日本，从而成为中日友好的信使。

hello, everyone!

welcome to jiuhua mountain. im li qiang, the tour guide of china taihetravel agency. just call me xiao li! im very happy with your arrival today. atthe same time, i hope my service can satisfy you. standing next to me is masterwang, the driver of our tour. master wang has more than ten years of drivingexperience. im very skilled in driving. you can give us two hearts, restassured to our master wang, happy to me, lets share this journey together.

members of the group, our tour bus is driving on the foguang avenue intothe mountain. as it will take a long time from here to jiuhua street, id liketo introduce jiuhua mountain to you first. jiuhua mountain is mainly located inchizhou city and qingyang county. it is an important scenic spot in the north oftwo mountains and one lake in anhui province. the area of the scenic spot is 120square kilometers. jiuhua mountain covers 174 square kilometers and is now anational 5a scenic spot. a national tourist area. one of the four famousbuddhist mountains in china. it is known as an international buddhist dojo.

jiuhua mountain in anhui province has a beautiful scenery. in the southerndynasties, the mountain was so high that it was called jiuzi mountain. li bai, agreat poet of tang dynasty, visited jiuhua mountain and saw the lotus flowers onthe nine peaks. he wrote that "there are two wonderful things, and lingshanopens jiuhua." its a beautiful poem. jiuhua mountain is a famous granitemountain. its main peak, shiwang peak, is 1342 meters above sea level. it is abeautiful place in jiuhua mountain.

anhui jiuhua mountain is one of the four famous buddhist mountains inchina. together with putuo mountain, emei mountain and wutai mountain, it iscalled the four famous buddhist mountains in china. in the 7th century a.d., theprince of silla sailed to the east and visited famous mountains. he finallychose jiuhua mountain and practiced hard for decades. after his death, his bodywas not rotten. people thought that jin qiaojue was the incarnation of thebodhisattva of the king of tibet. from then on, jiuhua mountain was regarded asthe taoist temple of the bodhisattva of the king of tibet. from then on, theking of tibetans was also called jintibetans.

ok, at this moment, our tour bus has arrived at the entrance of jiuhuastreet. please take your belongings and get off to enter the scenic spot.

ladies and gentlemen, the gate of jiuhua holy land, which is 9 meters highand 8.5 meters high, is in front of us. do you know who wrote the word "jiuhuaholy land" on the banner? yes, its written by emperor kangxi. through the gatesquare, is there an extraordinary feeling of entering the holy land

friends, at this moment, we are here at the earliest palace temple injiuhua mountain, namely, the zhiyuan temple. zhiyuan temple is now a nationalkey temple and the only descendant jungle temple in jiuhua mountain. it is atypical composite building. its mountain gate deviates from the central axis ofthe main hall. the external mountain gate is not the carelessness of theconstruction, but the attention. it is said that one is to avoid evil, and theother is to face kaishanzu temple and huacheng temple. moreover, on the frontwall of zhiyuan temple, there is a big word "taishan shigandang" which is veryeye-catching. it is said that it is also for avoiding evil spirits andsuppressing demons, which is unique to zhiyuan temple.

the dharma of zhiyuan temple is solemn and complete, which is the best ofall. there are statues of maitreya, four heavenly kings, bodhisattva weituo andeighteen arhats in the temple. among them, the most solemn one is the 12 meterhigh pharmacist buddha, amitabha buddha and sakyamuni buddha. the statues ofbuddha, bodhisattva and arhat in the temple are arranged in a standard way withexquisite workmanship and vivid images.

zhiyuan temple was built in the ming dynasty, ranking first among the fourjungles in jiuhua mountain. the jiuhua mountain buddhist association has heldmany large-scale preaching, preaching and praying for peace and disaster reliefdharma meetings here. now it holds more than 1000 buddhist activities such aswaterway dharma meeting and yankou every year. it is one of the buddhistactivity centers in the whole mountain.

now we come to huacheng temple. huacheng temple is the first temple injiuhua mountain. now it is a national key temple, and it was turned into amuseum of historical relics in the late 1970s. the exhibition materials arespanided into two parts: the first part shows jin dizangs life story; the secondpart shows precious historical relics. some of the scriptures are the treasuresof the temple.

there is a release pool in front of the temple. it is said that it was dugby jin dizang when he led his disciples to build huacheng temple. in front ofthe pool is huacheng square, on which there is an empress tower in memory ofjindizangs mother.

the next thing we are going to do is go to zen hall. shangchan hall islocated on the hillside in the south of shenguang lingnan, which is a nationalkey protected temple. shangchan hall has three characteristics: the mostpeaceful incense, the best scenery and the most beautiful temple. the tv seriesjourney to the west was filmed here.

after visiting shangchan temple, we come to the most wonderful body body hall, also known as "dicang tomb", was built in the first year ofzhenguan of tang dynasty. it was originally a three-story stone pagoda, and theburied body was jindicang body, so it is commonly known as the body e there was golden light in the base of the pagoda, later generationsnamed it shenguang mountain. the characteristics of the hall of flesh can besummarized as "there are towers in the hall, tanks in the towers, and flesh inthe tanks." please follow me into the hall. please look at the 16 gold words onthe banner over there, "all living beings are exhausted, and bodhi is is empty, and i swear not to become a buddha." its the vow of bodhisattvadizang. actually, bodhisattva dizang could have become a buddha, but he iswilling to go to the most miserable hell of the six samsara to spread all livingbeings. if hell is not empty, he will not become a buddha. before the birth ofmaitreya buddha in the future, he undertakes the important task of universalsalvation. the body hall is the symbol of jiuhua mountain. every time there is adharma meeting in tibet, there is a sea of people and it is unprecedented.

attention, everyone. we are going to take the cable car to the centenarypalace immediately. please pay attention to your safety and line up orderly.

now we are in the centenary palace. baishuigong, also known as baishuian,is now a key national temple dedicated to the body of monk haiyu. in thearchitecture, the terrain of high in the south and low in the north is used toform a five story horse passage. the temple is integrated with the surroundingpeaks, stones and caves, and the temple is combined with the mountain. thecentenary palace is the representative of jiuhuashan ancient temple, which iswell received by chinese and foreign tourists. dear tourists, todays tour ofjiuhua street scenic spot is over. thank you very much for your support andcooperation. please forgive me if there are any problems.

重庆长寿古镇旅游风景区位于重庆市长寿区桃西路，距离重庆主城78公里，距离长寿城区仅需5分钟车程。

自2012年4月28日开街以来，长寿·菩提古镇景区共接待游客千万余人，共成功举办“庙会节”、“巴渝文化节”、“啤酒火锅节”、“万寿节千叟宴”、“柚子节”等大中小型活动不计其数。现长寿·菩提古镇的旅游活动已形成以巴渝文化、福寿文化为基础，按季度划分四大主题节庆活动的人文古镇。古镇每季一大节、每月一小节、周周有活动、天天有看点，其吸引着国内外游客的青睐。

2014年5月重庆长寿古镇旅游风景区正式被国家旅游局批准为国家AAAA级旅游风景区，与正在修建的菩提山风景区一起创建国家5A级旅游风景区。曾先后获“重庆文化产业十大亮点工程”、“重庆市十大重点旅游项目”等荣誉。

曾是菩提山脚下的一片农田的长寿古镇，因开发菩提山风景区作为配套设施而修建的集旅游、休闲、吃住、游玩的现代仿古建筑群。

长寿古镇位于重庆市长寿区城区，地处重庆核心都市区外围，属于1小时经济区的范围。距长江约3公里，南邻渝宜高速公路，北靠渝巫(山)路和渝利铁路、渝万城际铁路，东接长寿区桃花新城，南接老城区，西、北紧接菩提山旅游区，占地2000亩，是菩提山·中国长寿文化城的重要组成部分。

由于我们是乘船旅行，有几点事项须向大家做一下提醒。一是大家手中的果皮等物不要随意丢弃，以免污染河流;二是我们的游船在前行过程中可能会出现轻微的摇晃，这是游船的正常现象，请大家不必惊慌;三是座位下备有救生衣，是出现紧急情况的备

用之物，请大家不要随意乱动。大家还有什么不清楚的地方么?如果没有的话，请大家带好随身物品，随我依次上船，请您注意脚下。好，船已启航，我们的海河之旅正式开始了。

流淌在大家脚下的这条河就是海河，它全长70多公里，蜿蜒流经天津市中心多个城区。自金代有文字记载以来，它一直是孕育天津文明的温床。八百年的天津演进历史，就是一部海河两岸的开发史和繁衍史。因此天津人亲切的称之为母亲河。它起始的地方叫三岔口，那是南、北运河的交汇点，也是海河的原生点和起始点。这里曾是天津工商业最繁华的区域，著名的估衣街，耳朵眼儿炸糕店、三条石都诞生于此。

现在游船将通过的桥叫狮子林桥，这座桥的最大特色是桥上狮子多。过去人们常说卢沟桥的狮子数不清，其实卢沟桥的狮子只有485只，而狮子林桥上的狮子竟多达1181只，是名副其实的狮子林。大家请看桥左边的那一座青灰色的建筑，那就是近代史上震惊中外的火烧望海楼事件的发生地。1870年天津人一把火烧掉了这座由法国人建造的教堂，从而引发巨大的国际争端。该教堂1897年重建后，于1920xx年再次被义和团烧掉，现在它已成为全国重点文物保护单位。

船已过桥，请大家往右边看，那座两层古建筑是专门供奉玉皇大帝的玉皇阁。所谓的"阁"就是亭台楼阁的"阁"，天津方言读作"阁"。这座玉皇阁是明代宣德年间重建的，距今已有620xx年的历史，是天津市区中现存为数不多的明代建筑。请大家随着我的手势向那边看，那座建筑就是中国三大妈祖庙之一的天津"天后宫"。宫的两侧分别为宫南、宫北大街，就是现在著名的古文化街。这条街已成为全国首批五a级景区中唯一的商业街旅游区。

游船继续前行，现在我们看到的桥叫金汤桥，是一座可以横向开启的钢结构桥，已有100多年历史。1949年1月15日天津解放，解放军就是在这座桥上会的师。金汤桥一过，左岸就是原来的奥租界。那栋白色建筑就是当年的奥地利领事馆(，建成于1920xx年);那栋红色建筑，是相声演员冯巩的先辈、大总统冯国璋的故居(，建成于1920xx年);那栋红白相间的小洋楼，是袁世凯家族的故居(，建成于1920xx年)。

现在游船通过的是北安桥，桥的左边就是当年的意大利租界。现在那里已修复的风貌建筑有一百多幢，是国内乃至亚洲最大的意大利风貌建筑群，哪里有着梁启超、曹禺等人的故居。大家再往右岸看，那里那年曾是日租界和法租界，那个区域现在是天津最核心的商业区，其中金街是全国最长的步行商业街;全国重点文物保护单位、著名的劝

业场也坐落于那里。大家看，海河在这里拐了一个大弯，在这个大弯的右边，当年曾有一处专门停泊皇家游船的"皇船坞"，里面养护着多艘专供康熙、乾隆下江南所乘坐的豪华游船。可惜现在这里已经看不出丝毫当年的痕迹了。

前面那座桥，曾经连接着多国租界，因此被称为万国桥;抗战胜利后改名为中正桥;1949年天津解放后正式更名为解放桥。(它建成于1920xx年，)据说是埃菲尔铁塔的设计者最后的作品。现在的桥是20xx年重建的，其左端就是天津最重要的交通枢纽——天津站。

现在游船接近终点码头，挨着码头的那座建筑就是著名的利顺德大饭店。利顺德坐落于原英租界，(始建于清同治年间，距今已有140多年的历史，)是国内已知的最早的涉外旅游饭店。北洋政府时期的历任总统，如袁世凯、徐世昌、曹锟、冯国璋、黎元洪都曾住过这里;美国前总统胡佛、革命先驱孙中山以及艺术大师梅兰芳等也都曾下榻此处。(1996年)该饭店被(国务院)命名为全国重点文物保护单位。

各位游客，海河两岸值得观览的地方，中下游也有很多，比如说著名的大沽炮台、大沽船坞等等，由于时间的关系，今天只能游览到这里了。(衷心感谢大家认真听取我的讲解，热诚期待大家下次再来天津，我愿再为诸位讲解海河中下游景点。)好，请大家带好随身物品，随我依次上岸。

时光如梭，转眼间我们的海河之旅就要结束了。非常感谢大家对我工作的支持与配合，如有不周之处还请您多多包涵，同时我也期待您能给我提出宝贵的意见。最后，我代表中国旅行社的全体人员祝您一路顺风，笑口常开，牙齿天天晒太阳!

尊敬的各位游客：

大家好！

这一次黄龙之旅由我来为大家服务，请大家叫我任导游。在路途中可能遇到山路，所以请大家扶稳坐好。注意下车之前请记住我们客车的车牌号：鲁e—4100，并且请大家遵守景区的规定，不要在景区里乱扔杂物，更不要乱涂乱画。

现在我先介绍一下：黄龙位于四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州松潘县境内，总面积为4万公顷。黄龙的五彩池、雪山、峡谷、森林被称为“四绝”着称于世，是中国唯一保护完好的高原湿地。他是一条长约七公里，宽约300米的钙化山峡，这里山势如龙又称藏龙山。这一地区还生存着许多面临灭绝的动物，包括熊猫、金丝猴，等。同时这里景观奇特、资源丰富、生态原始、保存完好、具有重要科学和美学价值的风景名胜区，这里有似加拿大的雪山，怀俄明州的峡谷，科罗拉多的原始森林，黄石公园的钙华彩池。多类景观，集中一地，堪称世界奇观。黄龙不仅是中国人民的宝贵财富，也是人类的宝贵财富。并且在1982年被国务院列为全国重点风景地，1983年列为四川省自然保护区。

介绍完了，现在，我们要去的是一个非常美丽的景区——红星岩景区，这里的山好像染上了鲜血，又好像山上有许多熔浆，十分美丽。红星岩以第四纪冰川作用形成的大量奇峰异石地貌景观，和冰川堰塞湖为其显着特色，人迹罕见，颇具神秘色彩。位于海拔4300米的红星岩面呈不对称的五角星型所以称红星岩。但他为什么会有这么神奇的颜色？人们还不知道。

游客们，祝愿大家这次旅游，吃得开心，游览愉快。希望大家下次再来，同时祝大家身体健康，万事如意。

三峡，是万里长江一段山水壮丽的大峡谷，为中国十大风景名胜之一。它西起四川省奉节县的白帝城，东至湖北省宜昌市的南津关，由瞿塘峡、巫峡、西陵峡组成，全长192公里，其中峡谷段90公里。它是长江风光的精华，神州山水中的瑰宝，古往今来，闪耀着迷人的光彩。

长江三峡，无限风光。瞿塘峡的雄伟，巫峡的秀丽，西陵峡的险峻，还有三段峡谷中的大宁河、香溪、神农溪的神奇与古朴，使这驰名世界的山水画廊气象万千------这里的群峰，重岩 叠嶂，峭壁对峙，烟笼雾锁；这里的江水，汹涌奔腾，惊涛裂岸，百折不回；这里的奇石，嶙峋峥嵘，千姿百态，似人若物；这里的溶洞，奇形怪状，空旷深邃，神秘莫测……三峡的`一山一水，一景一物，无不如诗如画，并伴随着许多美丽的神话和动人的传说，令人心驰神往。

长江三峡，地灵人杰。这里则中国古文化的发源地之一，著名的大溪文化，在历史的长河中闪耀着奇光异彩；这里，孕育了中国伟大的爱国诗人屈原和千古才女昭君；青山碧水，曾留下李白、白居易、刘禹锡、范大成、欧阳修、苏轼、陆游等诗圣文豪的足迹，留下了许多千古传颂的诗章；大峡深谷，曾是三国古战场，是无数英雄豪杰驰骋用武之地；这里还有许多著名的名胜古迹，白帝城、黄陵庙、南津关……它们同这里的山水风光交相辉映，名扬四海。

三峡是川鄂两省人民生活的地方，主要居住着汉族和土家族，他们都有许多独特的风俗和习惯。每年农历五月初五的龙舟赛，是楚乡人民为表达对屈原的崇敬而举行的一种祭祀活动。巴东的背娄世界、土家人的独特婚俗、还有那被称为鱼类之冠神态威武的国宝---中华鲟。

sanfangqixiang is located in the center of the city. it is adjacent tobay17 north road in the east, tonghu road in the west, yangqiao road in thenorth, jibi lane and guanglu square in the south. it covers an area of about 40hectares and has 3678 households with a population of more than 14000. threelanes and seven alleys are the abbreviation of ten alleys arranged from north tosouth on both sides of nanhou street. three lanes are yijin lane, wenru lane andguanglu lane; seven lanes are yangqiao lane, langguan lane, ta lane, huang lane,anmin lane, gong lane and jibi lane. due to the reconstruction of jibi lane,yangqiao lane and guanglu lane into roads, only two lanes and five lanes arepreserved. even so, in this residential area with a long history, there arestill rich cultural relics and historic sites, including a number of formerresidences of celebrities and buildings of ming and qing dynasties. in thisresidential area, there are many lanes, stone slabs, white walls and greentiles, strict structure, exquisite houses and ingenious craftsmanship, whichembody the characteristics of minyue ancient city. it is a gathering place ofminjiang culture, and is regarded as a large-scale museum of ming and qingancient architecture by the architectural circles.

"three lanes and seven alleys" is the main symbol of fuzhou, a nationalhistorical and cultural city, and is known as the museum of ancient architecturein ming and qing dynasties. chen yan, a modern poet, said: "who knows that thefive willows are solitary pines, but they live in three lanes and seven alleys."this is about the origin of "three lanes and seven alleys".

the folk customs of the three lanes and seven alleys are also therepresentative of the folk customs in fuzhou. many festival activities are oftencentered on the three lanes and seven alleys, including folk beliefs, festivalactivities at the age of, folk customs in buildings, etc.

"moonlight shines on the pond; riding a bamboo horse across the pond; itshard to cross the depth of the pond. wait for my sister to take a boat to meetlang. ask long lang, short lang, when will lang return? "this is a folk songwritten by chang gung, the observation envoy of the tang dynasty. it has broughtmany childhood memories to generations of people living in three lanes and sevenalleys. until now, especially the older generation is still excited to hear thiscatchy folk song.

three lanes and seven lanes are famous for its nearly 300 ancientresidential buildings in ming and qing dynasties. the ancient streets, completelanes, ancient rivers, ancient bridges and ancient banyan trees have formed asimple and distinctive traditional style, which has aroused the wide interest ofmany experts in cultural relics and archaeology at home and abroad, and hasbecome a must for tourists to come to fuzhou. it can be said that it is "rare inthe whole country, only in jiangnan". the three lanes and seven alleys ofoverseas chinese in fuzhou are their haunted and unforgettable hometown.