英语导游词简单版【合集20篇】

langzhangは今回の旅行の目的地です。人波のピークを避けるために、意図的にこの時間帯を選んだ。今日は早く南充からlang中に駆けつけて古城の姿を見ます。

今回はlanglangに来てから、全国で一番有名な四大古城は三つになりました。私は中央テレビの広告から、langzhouの古い都市に第一印象を与えました。今度langlangに来てから、このいくつかの古い都市の中で一番大きいと思いますが、特徴ははっきりしません。langlangは麗江古城のバーの通りのあのような気違いと喧噪がなくて、水がなくて街頭のあのような霊気を潤します。平遥県のような古風で質朴で古い城壁、城門、城楼の完備と建築の地方の特徴と歴史の落ちぶれた桑感がもっとないです。古代の特徴は明らかではないです。正確に言えば、このlanglangは古い都市と言えます。

langzhong都市の中で最も地方の特色があるものと、牛肉、酢があります。牛肉の前に全部冠があります。「張飛」という二文字があります。歴史上、三国時代の張桓候張飛はかつてlanglangの中で防衛したことがあります。この蜀の猛将は、どんぶりが好きで、langの中のお酒を飲んでいます。大きな塊はlangの中の牛肉を食べています。langzhangの贤い商人は有名人を借りて効果を生みにきて、ひっくり返して探して、张飞よりもっと有名な人がいませんでした。だから、张飞を使ってこの牛肉を名前をつけて、牛肉をもっとよく売らせます。langzhangの酢は2つあります。langzhang酢と呼ばれています。その他にも酢の一種があります。主に足を洗うために使われています。殺菌消毒の効果があります。城中では酢で足を洗う店がたくさん開かれています。街を歩くといつもあなたの足を洗うと叫ぶ人がいます。langzhang都市の商店はほとんど全部四川語を話す地元の人です。雲南麗江、山西平遥県で商売をする人の多くは江、浙江、閩、贛、広東、鄂などの南方の商人です。地元の住民は店先の家賃を彼らにあげます。このようにして以来、経営の理念の上で大きな違いがあります。ミネラルウォーターのように、同じブランドは重慶で5元で、langlangで2元で売っています。食事は注文して、数量は十分です。注文が多いと従業員が教えてくれます。もう食べきれないです。langlang商人は商売をして「道」を重んじます。

langは人がとても厚いです。午後、娘と妻が四川省のところてん店に入りました。それぞれ一杯の「傷心涼粉」を注文しました。この店は中年の夫婦が開いています。食事後、娘がこの店の主人に聞きました。この近くに薬局がありますか?絆創膏を二枚買いたいです。買ってはいけません。二枚あげればいいです。これは私達にとても感動させられました。彼女とは面識がなくて、お店に入って食事をするお客さんだけです。彼女も私達がリピーターになることができないことを知っています。彼女はお金を二枚プレゼントしないでください。昼ごろに都市の中で紅四方軍政治部を見学した時、無料の赤いツアーだと思いましたが、まっすぐに大院に入りました。有料です。百円札しかないです。お釣りがないです。入り口の改札員は「もういいです。お金はいらないです。個人で運転します。大丈夫です。」と言いました。

langさんはとても親切です。嘉陵江でヨットに乗る時、ヨットを運転する若者は真剣に責任を持って、私達にライフジャケットを着て、携帯電話を装って、彼の熟練した運転艇の技術によって、川面で多くのスリリングな動作をしました。妻は彼に言いました。「この澄みきった嘉陵江はlangzhouの中に霊気をもたらしました。霊気があれば人気がありますよ。」彼は答えました。「陝西の人々が私たちに清水をくれたことに感謝します。私たちは嘉陵江の源です。多くの陝西人がlangの中に旅行に来てくれたことに感謝します。」彼は私たちにとても友好的に笑いました。ヨットを運転して水面を2つの湾を多く回りました。

夜、私たちは城中の民宿の二階の小さな木造ビルの軒下に座って、持参の漢中の仙人の少しのお茶を飲んでいます。城中で買ったlangzhang瓜子をたたいて、それぞれ携帯電話の写真を鑑賞して、wechatを送っています。川のほとりにある孔明灯を見て、古城の夜の静かさを感じています。

Dear visitors, welcome to Beijing's Forbidden City. Today by me to introduce you to the scenic spot here.

Please follow my steps, in front of us is the famous Palace Museum. Good, through the gate, we came to the palace to katyn three hall - the hall of supreme harmony, the largest temple folk known as "during". It was built in the eighteenth year of Ming yongle in 1420, the qing emperor kangxi thirty-four years was rebuilt in 1695, how much you guess the hall of supreme harmony is high, how much area? Yes, it is 35 meters high, is the area of 2377 square meters, about 55 as big classroom, by the 72 big pillars supporting the full weight, is the tallest building in the Forbidden City. You look! Inside is decorated splendid, right in the middle of a throne, throne and between the 6 panlong hypostyle column and to highlight the status of imperial inevitability. Using nanmu carve dragon throne, Kowloon paint gold and become, can be fine!

All right, front came to zhonghe palace. Neutralization hall of the temple of planar square, yellow colored glaze four saving pointed to can be magnificent! You know what? Then the emperor is here to kiss offerings, reading book.

We go forward together with me, the most prominent is the dragon carving on the clearing. This is the largest of the Forbidden City a stone. Stone long 16. 57 meters, width 3. 7 meters, the thick one. For more than 7 meters, weighing two hundred tons! You can close to see, the stone engraved with wrap around branch lotus patterns, the lower, for the briny river limit middle foil carved with cloud nine dragons playing and states dragon, dragon lifelike, fine carving.

Today's explanation to this end, we can visit on their own. I want to remind you: pay attention to see anything can't touch, in order to protect this rare cultural relics. We set here after 20 minutes. Good bye! I wish you all have fun.

龙脊梯田位于广西龙胜县东南部和平乡境内，距龙胜县城27公里，距桂林市80公里，景区面积共66平方公里，其中最精华的梯田景区20平方公里，龙脊梯田区域内最高海拔1850米，最低海拔300米，梯田一般分布在海拔300米-1100米之间，坡度大多在26-35度之间，最大坡度达50度。高山、深谷、大落差，让龙脊梯田周边形成远有高山云雾，近有河谷急流的绝佳景观。

龙脊梯田始建于元朝，完工于清初，距今已有650多年历史，是广西20个一级景点之一。梯田如链似带，把一座座山峰环绕成一只只巨大的螺蛳，有的则像巨扇一样半合半开，斜叠成一个个狭长的扇;有的则像天镜被分割，然后有层次地镶嵌成多种图形的碎块，在这个广袤的区域内，小路悠悠地、蜿蜒在跌宕有致的梯田里，飘忽成一根根细绳;而袅袅地萦绕在它上空的龙脊壮族山歌，则缥缈成一缕缕缭绕的云烟;那一幢幢被水光映照、被云影拂弄的壮族“麻烂”(木楼)，则被如画的景色空灵成仙宫了。

龙脊梯田景区内居住着壮、瑶两种民族，以壮族为主，龙脊的壮族是北壮的代表，服饰独特，风情独具，在这里可以可听到优美的壮族山歌，享受原汁原味的壮族风情，还可以享受香醇味美的龙脊茶和龙脊辣椒，沁人心肺的龙脊水酒。

龙脊梯田位于广西龙胜县，距桂林78公里。今年5月的一天上午，我们来到了龙脊山脚，以20元的价钱、请了当地一位穿瑶族服饰的导游小姐带路登山。

我们跨过吊桥，穿过古寨，拾级而上。片刻，大晴天突然下起了阵雨。山坡陡、行李重、大伙的脚步开始放慢了。导游见状，连忙喊来同伴一起帮忙背行李。一路上太阳时无时有，阵雨时下时停，衣服湿了又干，干了又湿。我们足足攀登了四个小时才到达目的地山顶上的平安赛(壮族)。旅途之艰辛远远超出我们的想象，故给导游40元劳务费，没想到她只收20元，多出部分说什么她都不要。

临走时导游小姐还问我们，要不要拍摄长发?她愿意免费为我们当模特。原来龙脊山下黄洛瑶寨的红衣嫂，以蓄长发闻名于世，她们乌黑亮丽的盘发，配上美丽动人的五彩裙，已成了瑶族姑娘生活中一道亮丽的风景线。不少游客到此、就是为了摄河中洗头的红衣嫂。我原以为个个模特都收费，谁知也有纯朴的模特。试想一下：1.5米的头发，洗梳一次得花多少工夫啊!

龙脊梯田主要分布在平安寨和龙脊古朴壮寨的周围。始建于元朝，完工于明初，至今已有600多年历史。分别登上二号、一号观景台，便可一览无余。由于气候关系，这里一年只种“一造”水稻。6月播种、10月收割。因此，当地人把“龙脊”四季的景色比拟为：春如层层银带，夏滚道道绿波，秋叠座座金塔，冬似群龙戏水。

既然是5月，我们就先看“层层银带”吧。午后，当我们背着相机、顶着烈日、兴高采烈地登上二号台准备拍摄远景时，天，又变了!乌云笼罩了整个上空。我真后悔哪怕早来两分钟、或带上三脚架，就能摄到远景了!这时，我看见有人借助“活三脚架”，即同行的肩膀来拍摄远处的梯田。其实，人生又何尝不是这样：机不可失，时不再来。好在风云变幻，古朴犹存从二号台往东边俯瞰，有几座山丘，银带般的梯田、从各自的山脚盘绕而上;而山的顶峰共有七块大小、形状不一的水田，一旦灌满水，在日、月的照射下便闪闪发光。故名“七星伴月”。在它的周围，漫山遍野都是梯田。小山如螺，高山若塔，层层叠叠，如链似带，线条优美，且高低错落有致，既壮观又秀美。加上农夫耕田穿梭的身影，再加上平安寨吊脚楼顶的的袅袅炊烟，宛若一幅古朴而壮丽的田园画。令观景台上上百名游客叹为观止，乐而忘返，从中午一直坐到天黑才依依不舍地离去。

观赏梯田如同赏盆景、奇石，“于奇异之处见匠心”。翌晨，我们冒着雨、从二号台步行一个多钟头来到一号台。途中我发现一座梯田酷似龙之脊椎，便拍摄了下来，取名叫《龙脊》;还有一处梯田刚刚灌水，画面缥缈，布白巧妙，线条蜿蜒、流畅，仿佛仙女下凡的道道飘带;而洒落在山顶的水田，则像朵朵洁白的鲜花，干脆叫它《仙女散花》。

站在一号台，可观看到“九龙五虎”、“大龙抢宝”及“心镜”等奇观。我没读过女作家写的那篇爱情散文，不知道她写的是哪个景点。但当我伫立在摩天的山峰上，凝望着“心”字形的“心镜”时，我心在震撼!脑海不停地浮现出“永恒”二字。我想：此时此刻，倘若与心爱的人一起共睹这古老而神圣的美，想必会产生强烈的共鸣，至少有心灵的感应吧!

“龙脊”百姓的民风是朴实。尽管这里开发旅游业已多年，但“龙脊人”不像其他景区的农民纷纷洗脚上田经商。“龙脊人”仍穿着传统的服饰、唱着过去的歌谣、耕耘着古老的梯田。

虽说他们有些人家里，也以接待游人作为副业，但住一宿、或食一餐，也只收一二十元，没有多少商业味。他们热情好客，我忘了带日常用品，他们免费提供，让我感觉到好像是在亲戚家做客一样。此外，他们还免费为客人、尤其是国外友人当导游，与客人打成一片;“龙脊人”的主业还是种田。正因为“一年一造”，作为粮食惟一来源的梯田，对他们就显得更为重要了。下雨天他们还在地里劳作!要说人民劳动智慧的结晶，依我看，龙脊梯田就是最典型的代表。

“龙脊人”只顾日出而作，日落而息。或许他们不知道：自己在创造着人类的文明、在创造着世界的奇迹、同时也在点缀着古朴梯田壮美的画面。而恰恰是有了他们这种难能可贵的朴实民风，才把这份神奇的祖业保护得那么完好，并升华到“人景合一”的至高境界，为游客提供了返璞归真的人文景观。

所谓人文景观，就是人类社会各种文化现象的景况。时下有些少数民族景区，要不“见其人不见其景”出售工艺品的人比游客还多;要不“见其景不见其人”不穿自己的民族服饰，盲目“汉化”。我认为他们这是“端着金饭碗要饭”。

龙脊山高水又长，

龙脊梯田美名扬，

最美的壮锦在这里悬挂，

最美的景色在这里组装!

层层梯田似弯弯的月亮，

层层梯田叠起片片阳光，

层层春绿是写在银河边的诗行，

层层秋黄飘来了丰收的芬芳!

幢幢吊脚楼似座座殿堂，

双双眼睛闪动淳朴的心窗，

团团火塘燃烧着开拓者的热望，

声声唢呐吹来了新娘的嫁妆!

龙脊山高水又长，

龙脊风情似画廊，

人间的安康在这里荡漾，

开上的吉祥在这里流淌!

行 下午乘广州、桂林的火车;翌晨转乘桂林龙胜班车(78公里);接着转乘龙胜龙脊梯田的专线车(28公里);下午在龙脊山门口买了门票(30元)后，步行45分钟可达平安寨;回程最好在和平乡下车，然后拦截桂林车。这样可省很长一段路程。

住 住在最靠近二号景点的“揽月阁”。20元左右一个床位;地势高、空气好，且从窗口就可俯瞰“七星伴月”。

食 20元一只土鸡，其他家常菜不贵。

衣 天气变化无常，雨衣、冬衣必备。

有个笑话是这样说的，田主交代一个农夫要挖完山脚那两亩206块田，才能收工。能干的农夫把田挖完后，从低数到高，又从高数到低，怎么数也只数得205块，怎么找也找不到那块未挖过的田，无奈之下，他拾起了放在地上的斗笠蓑衣准备回家，这才意外地发现雨具下面还藏着一块田。这就是“蓑衣盖田”的故事。

Ladies and gentlemen:

To hangzhou before, you must have heard of "above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying! In fact, to compare hangzhou to heaven on earth, largely because the west lake. For one thousand years, the west lake scenery with charm, the charm of those she does, is love at first sight. Even the great tang dynasty poet bai Ju yi still remember when you leave the hangzhou west lake, "failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake." Poet said he was reluctant to leave hangzhou, the main reason is because hangzhou has a beautiful west lake. "The west lake 36, medium is hangzhou" best!

Friends: here are from YueMiao harbor by boat to visit the west lake with me. Before the ship did not start, I introduce the situation of the west lake: first is located in the west of hangzhou, west lake, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the east near downtown, north and south 3.2 kilometers long, about 2.8 km wide from east to west, almost a week 15 kilometers around the lake. Area of about 5.68 square kilometers, including the lake island 6.3 square kilometers, 1.55 meters, the average water depth in 2.8 meters or so, most the most shallow place less than one meter, the storage capacity between 8.5 million to 8.7 million cubic meters. Su causeway and bai causeway will be divided into the lake, lake in the north, outside the kiosk YueHu and small lake nanhu five parts. On history of the west lake has wonderful scenery everywhere, in addition to the "qiantang ten scene", "west lake 18 scene", one of the most famous is the southern song dynasty named "west lake ten scene", mother: su causeway chunxiao, qu yuan prescribed by ritual law, pinghu harvest moon, broken bridge cx, flower view fish, nanping bells, twin peaks piercing the clouds, the world sea smell Niao afterglow, just, OARS. At every word to as connotation, which is: spring, summer, autumn and winter flowers, clouds late evening willow. No matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, the author points out whether MingHui terminator, the west lake scenery is constantly, everywhere in the feature. In 1985 was named the "new xihu ten scene". At 60 square kilometers to the west lake as the center of the garden scenic spot, there are more than 40 awarded the main scenic spots, there are more than 30 key cultural relics. In summary the west lake scenery mainly one lake, two peaks, triple falls, four temple, five, six, seven holes tomb, eight, nine streams, ten views for victory. The state council on November 8, 1982 to the west lake as one of the first batch of national key scenic spot. In 1985, in "China top ten scenic spots" in the west lake was named the third.

The west lake is so beautiful, of course, pregnant with many wonderful and moving legends. Legend in a long time ago, the sky has jade dragon and her on the silver river island found a piece of white jade, they are thinking about for years, white jade became a radiant pearl, pearl according to where the orb, where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming. Message to the heavenly palace, the day after tomorrow will send heavenly queen mountain god will come to snatch a pearl. Yulong jinfeng and hurried to SuoZhu, was she refused, so he fight and she is down, with a loose, the pearl will fall to the earth, into a crystal clear lake, and subsequent landing, yulong jinfeng and turned into a jade dragon mountain (namely YuHuangShan) and phoenix mountain, forever guardian in shore of the west lake.

Just some friends ask why water is so clear and pure of the west lake? The cause of this is from the west lake about: west lake in 12000 years ago or shallow bay of communion with the qiantang river, long in wushan and stone mountain, north and south, the west lake, is a two way around the bay. Later, due to the impact of the tide sediment silting, separating the bay and the qiantang river, the western han dynasty (206 BC - AD 24 years) of the west lake lake have been fixed, the west lake really is fixed in the sui dynasty (581-618), by shallow bay on the geology evolution of lakes called lagoon. Since the west lake bear mountain spring of living water wash, and then experienced all previous dynasties by bai juyi, su dongpo, Yang Mengying, RuanYuan governance, such as five times launched large-scale artificial dredging, finally from a natural lake become beautiful semi-enclosed shallow lakes scenery.

There are many names in the history of the west lake. The han dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD) when called wulin, Taurus, Ming sacred lake lake water; The tang dynasty (618-907) called Shi Han lake, qiantang lake. In addition to Gao Shihu, sage lake, lake, longchuan, money, etc. In the northern song dynasty (960-1127), su dongpo when making hangzhou local officials, wrote a poem of praise to the west lake: "above the billow sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plus always right." Poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery" bills.

As the famous west lake landscape, many Chinese and foreign celebrities have a special liking to this. Life of the communist party of China MAO zedong 40 times to hangzhou, the longest lived for seven months, he put the hangzhou as a "second home". MAO tse-tung often praised the beautiful west lake, but he was never formally published about the poetry of the west lake. A great man like the west lake in China, international friends of the west lake is linger. The former US President Richard Nixon to hangzhou twice, he praised: "Beijing is the capital of China, and hangzhou is the heart of the country, I will come again." Nixon also the hometown of the California redwood to hangzhou.

Our ship has slowly started. I look over the whole trip on the lake trip simply introduce: around the scenic spots have mountain and two dike of the week. Mountain butte, referring to the isolated hill scenic area scenic spot and historic resort up to more than 30, the lake can appreciate to go on to a bridge, qiu jin tomb, xileng printing society, building outside the building, zhongshan park, etc. After isolated hill is bai causeway, from pinghu harvest moon, finally broken bridge cx, bridge and the famous stone, and landscape flow chardonnay. Watching the lake scenery, we go to the lake three island, a cruise ship shore finally in the su causeway.

The ship is now moving from west to east, everybody is in xiaogushan area scenery. Solitary shanxi go on bridge, east bai causeway, 35 meters, covers an area of 200000 square meters. Isolated hill scenery between tang and song dynasty has been known, south the Confucian cases in the construction of large-scale palace of the western Pacific b, the most isolated hill is divided into the imperial. The qing dynasty emperor kangxi was built in the palace, the yongzheng emperor palace instead holy temple, and the time of the lingyin temple, net Keats temple, according to their temple said "four big jungle" west lake. Some friends may ask: isolated hill is the biggest island in the west lake, why the name "isolated hill"? This is because the mountain scenery especially beautiful in history, has been called the emperor alone possession, so for the butte. Tell from the geology, butte is composed of the rhyolitic volcano, the bird is and land together, so "xiaogushan not solitary, middle-east, longbridge not long" quiet is known as the west lake.

You see in front of the seat ring hole in the stone bridge, is located in the west xiaogushan, named go on bridge. It is known as the west lake and middle-east, longbridge ancient three big bridge.

Go on to the bridge, after isolated hill foot of green leaves with white marble statues, see the heroine akimbo, left hand right hand by the sword, eyes, head to look at the front, like exploring the revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is the pioneer of Chinese women's liberation movement, to overthrow the qing dynasty, the struggle for national independence and heroic sacrifice of "no woman" qiu jin. Tomb this statue is 2.7 meters high, 2 meters high, positive monument there the sun on the calligraphy "heroine" four big word. Qiu jin martyr statue, gives us an inspiration: is famous for its west lake, is not only of the landscape, it is more because of many historical figures and multiplication. Within the west lake scenic area, is known as "three jie" on the lake of yue fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Cang water, and together with qiu jin for the revitalization of the Chinese modern hair to the revolutionaries Xu Xilin, TaoChengZhang, buried the west lake.

We ship to continue driving slowly to the east, you see in front of a white wall, courtyard is famous xileng printing society. Mid-stream and the right, this match well of Chinese and western architecture, is a one hundred - year - old building outside the building. Building outside the building, founded in 1848, the name is taken from the southern song dynasty poet Lin Sheng "mountain castle peak building outside the building" a sentence. Building outside the building, geographical and human conditions and that has received many Chinese and foreign celebrities. Building outside the building on the number of take charge of famous west lake vinegar fish, it is the choice of the west lake culture within the prescribed scope of grass carp, first hungry a second day, the fish in clean water to remove dirt, and then cooking. Into cooking after west lake vinegar fish, colour and lustre is red, the meat is tender, sweet and delicious, with a crab flavor, is the most representative flavor dishes in hangzhou.

Now the ship is heading to zhongshan park, the main gate of xiaogushan right here. "The mountain is not high, with fairy is name", isolated hill is a famous mountain scenery, is a famous mountain culture. Isolated hill's status in the west lake scenic area is so important, because it is rich in historical and cultural connotation, there are the famous "west lake scenery all over the world," still memory of the northern song dynasty poet reclusion and Lin jing put crane pavilion. These sites were we went to visit.

Near the zhongshan park, we saw a group of architecture is a newly built completion "museum" of zhejiang province. Then surface display up to 7000 years ago the hemudu culture, down to the modern exhibits more than 1700 pieces of cultural relics. Museum is at the back of the ancient buildings in the qing dynasty royal library Wen Lange, it is our country for collection "ku" of one of the seven book cabinet.

See that highlight the cement of the lake in front of the platform faced pavilion has show before our eyes, this building was built in the qing dynasty emperor kangxi years, named pinghu harvest moon. It is the starting point of bai causeway, is also one of the three largest moon resort in hangzhou. In the history of hangzhou people Mid-Autumn moon have three options: just one of the first three islands in the lake, the mountains should be lunar phoenix mountain scenic spot, as to the shore, is the number that the beautiful and quiet night, water days of the pinghu harvest moon!

Now you see the front the between willow of peach "between" causeway to travel is bai causeway. When our ship sailed to here, the west lake is the most beautiful scenery appeared in front of everyone. Look! On each side has a line of willows, prunus persica, especially in music, willow green, peach purples, a TaoGongLiuLu scenery, visitors to this, as if in the fairyland. Bai causeway formerly known as "white sand dam", as early as one thousand years ago in the tang dynasty, is famous for its beautiful landscapes. Although it with white in the host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder of the hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in "the old mayor", still put it named bai causeway. Built it with su dongpo presided over the two jin su causeway is like lake zone, colorful, hand in photograph reflect. Everyone to see, bai causeway in the middle of the bridge is called jin belt, is a wooden bridge before, "green bridge" in the name, now renamed the stone bridge. At the end of bai causeway, the broken bridge, 1 km of the bai causeway is the "break".

Broken bridge name originally taken in tang dynasty, song dynasty said treasure Hu bridge, also called period of yuan dynasty home know, used to be a moss was the ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge arch is a very common, but its name and "white snake" story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridge in the west lake.

At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe you will ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Let me to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake ten views, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is in the north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision is open, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hence the name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of bai causeway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. At this point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge".

Everybody look at broken bridge behind the mountain called stone mountain, elevation 78 meters. The rocks of the mountain and hills west lake, mainly composed of igneous rock in the flow lines and tuff, one is called "gem" jasper, embedded in the purple grey stone, in the sunlight, attention, this is the origin of stone mountain is named. The mountains that tall and straight, stand high tower, full names baochu pagoda. The early baochu pagoda will unveil for nine stupas, now was rebuilt in 1933. It is made into solid structures, minus eight arrises type, 45.3 meters high, and well-balanced, soft beautiful lines, in the lake in the tower, baochu pagoda will unveil the modelling of the most handsome, the most gentle and graceful shape. History and baochu pagoda will unveil the and a corresponding coasts, in the west lake landscape layout, and located in a central axis, north island and south island, on the other side of the lake, a sincere and elegant, a slender and pretty. Before both coasts not collapsed, the west lake was presented on the north-south confrontation, one lake "hit the twin towers of the places, so people have" world such as na, protect Chu such as beauty ", says the when the coasts and baochu pagoda will unveil the different charm.

Each friend: along the coast of the west lake landscape is introduced here, and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.

First of all, let's take a look at the big island in the west lake "just", also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake" garden on the lake. The whole area of 70000 square meters, of which the water accounted for 60%. Island is "tian" glyph, something even the willow embankment, the civil building winding and winding side and plant with large red, white and all kinds of water lilies. In addition, in the history of three pools of money month also famous for planting the west lake water shield.

Below please island tour with me, just the island, in the early build-up in thirty-five years Ming wanli (1607), is made of dredging lake mud accumulation. Its essence lies in three stone tower, south of the island. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow, cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand in photograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present "the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is "one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.

Then we look at the lake the cornice of the newborn pavilion, named lake. It is the largest of the west lake a pavilion. Is also part of one of the earliest construction in west lake three island island, built during Ming jiajing thirty-one years (1552 years), from reading has a history of 440 years. "Central plain jams" is one of the ten views qiantang. Stand in lake place overlooking the lake, cloud-covered mountains, panoramic view, the west lake scenery, take in everything in a glance.

Lake in the northwest of the island, called RuanGong pier. The west lake three island, the smallest one, has an area of only 5561 square meters. It is in the qing dynasty jiaqing years (in 1800), the governor of zhejiang RuanYuan with dredging silt after the west lake together. Nguyen pier fishing has become a good place for hangzhou citizens holiday leisure, nguyen pier rides are for the tourists around the grand launch of a feature of the west lake in the summer.

Visited the three islands in the lake, our ship has been to the dock in direction - su causeway. You see: this article from the south and in front of the weak across the lake, 2.8 km long beach of the lake is the su causeway. Pangde, a total of six stone arch Bridges are reflected wave, lock rings, wangshan, dike, dongpu, across a rainbow, bank planting peach willow, lotus, form "the west lake scenery, six bridge a willow a peach" view. Said to the su causeway, people will naturally think of the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo, su dongpo had twice as a magistrate in hangzhou, the west lake, he organized 200000 migrant workers dredging then use mud fenchyl grass lake, built the from nanping mountain foot of qixia ling long beach, later generations to commemorate his great deeds, named "su causeway". Now the southern tip of dike built "su dongpo memorial" for people to visit, honoring the achievements of su dongpo.

Friends: people often put the hangzhou west lake and lake Geneva, Switzerland lemmon compared to the east and the west reflect two stars in the world of bead, it is because of the west lake, just for the Italian Marco Polo to hangzhou classics as "the world's most beautiful city of showily. The west lake as a famous scenic spot, received of the heads of state of the world. As a result, not only is the pearl of hangzhou west lake, is the Oriental pearl, the pearl of the world.

"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" This is bai juyi for the praise of the west lake to leave aftertaste endless song. My dear friends, when we the end of the west lake when do you feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, mountains and rivers, to the west lake always retain fond memories of you.

Ladies and gentlemen, welcome you to visit the Terra Cotta Warriors, but please don't litter in the process of play.

Qin Terra Cotta Warriors is qin shihuang PeiZangKeng, consisting of one, two, three, pit, today has been built museum, the Terra Cotta Warriors is divided into general figurines, figurines of knight, terracotta warriors, TaoMa etc... Here, the museum also exhibited large coloured drawing or pattern is called the eighth wonder of the world showed the qin Terra Cotta Warriors GuChangAn old glory.

The biggest area in three pits at the no. 1 pit, the pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors are the most, there are more than six thousand. Look! This is general figurines, it Dai He strapping head crown, dressed in armor, sword in hand, a thoughtful, it seemed to be thinking about how to defeat an enemy.

The terracotta warriors, the warriors are it is wearing a shirt, wear armor, feet still in front tip-tilted war boots, weapons in hand, look at the way it's air, would have scared the shit out of the enemy.

The wearing armor, is riding a horse youth, is the cavalry, armed with bows and arrows, it seems to be waiting for the general commanded, do try to fight with the enemy.

The terracotta warriors is TaoMa, its size and true horse, almost in every form, muscle plump, see their appearance, it seems to be commanded, casting its hooves, taking off, on a journey.

Today's explanation here, I wish you all can have a good time here.

Yangzhou is an ancient historical and cultural city, is located in the eastern end of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river plain, in central jiangsu province, east near the yellow sea, and nantong, yancheng border; West nanjing, bordering liuhe, long county; In the south of the Yangtze river, and zhenjiang, wuxi across the river; Huai water in the north, adjacent to HuaiYin, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal in the north-south. Surrounded by HanJiang county, has always been the amphibious transportation hub, north and south by the throat, grain transportation important portal of north jiangsu.

Yangzhou guangling jiang offshore, traffic developed, rich products, known as the hometown of fish and rice. A straight, suburbs, baoying, HanJiang 2 counties, escrow yizheng, jiangdu, gaoyou corporation three county-level cities. Covers an area of 6638 square kilometers, 4.4 million people. City is flat, between 4 to 8 meters above sea level, mild climate all the year round.

Yangzhou is located in the Yangtze river and the huaihe river, in ancient times there is ancient and ancient human activity. Since 486 BC prince built Han city, fu Han open ditch, yangzhou city has 2484 years. Sui dynasty after the opening of the grand canal, yangzhou areas of southeastern China at the center of political, economic and cultural activities, the important port of foreign trade and international communication. Yangzhou in the tang dynasty, the rich of guilin, "quartet HaoShang businessman overseas exiles, more than hundreds of thousands of". Tang dynasty, the rise and fall several times. Once again appear in the qing dynasty "straight busy today times yesterday" thriving scene. In the middle of 19th century, due to various reasons, yangzhou gradually decline. After the founding of new China, the ancient city of yangzhou bloom. The famous the beijing-hangzhou grand canal across the border. Here beautiful scenery, the humanities ceremony, is the Chinese government announced the first one of the 24 famous historical and cultural city.

The city's industrial structure adjustment as the main line, vigorously carry out technological innovation and technological transformation, efforts to expand the advantage industry and the key leading enterprise, gradually optimizing economic structure, economic strength is growing. To further expand the international market, with the new situation of accession to the wto, actively participate in international competition, by implementing the strategy of market diversification, quality and great economic and trade, to speed up the adjustment foreign trade market structure, expand the industrial products export, encourage enterprises to use the comparative advantage, to promote their international business, overseas processing trade development, actively participate in international cooperation and competition.

"The world three clear moonlit, half knave is yangzhou." "Huai left names", "rich" of guilin city of yangzhou, is the home of general secretary jiang zemin, has been 2480 years of history. Yangzhou is well-known Chinese and foreign tourist destination, is the humanities ceremony, all bustling city, there are many places of historic interest and elegant gardens.

Yangzhou "west lake" has a long history of the past dynasties gardening expert, in miles long on both sides of the lake, built the "two dike flower LiuQuan depends on water, gazebo all the way until the mountain lake scenic spot; Buddha mountain temple throughout, with "jiangnan first lingshan," said; "Twenty-four bridge moon night, jade of people where taught flute", moon since ancient times is the perfect place. Yangzhou has a long history of ancient daming monastery, have the reputation of "urban forest" he garden, a garden is famous for its four seasons rockery, such as emperor yangdi, kangxi, qianlong emperor palace ruins and so on, beautiful scenery, is the chiangnan treasure.

Leisurely long, after numerous rise and fall of a dynasty, yangzhou people created a splendid culture here, leaving a large number of cultural relics. Today's yangzhou, not only is a famous tourist resort, also is subei region culture and education center, the ancient "treasures" of yangzhou in the tide of reform and opening up endeavor turnaround, urban look brand-new. When more and more Chinese and foreign tourists to stop here, they would most want to can in this highly modernized city pursue "twenty-four bridge moon night" during the year and wanxian county.

看过“扬州景点英语导游词”

Ghost ye viewing of nature, in China to create across the three provinces of hubei, henan, and anhui wei dabie mountains, has the clock in mood to leave a strip mountains - this is the dabie mountain -odd arteries, extending from west to east in the central and feixi county, hefei ZiPengShan area 25 kilometers.

ZiPengShan area with its rolling mountains, dense forests, pleasant climate, clean water, the rugged rocks, and numerous scenic spots and historical sites, in July 1992 by the national forestry department approval for the national forest park.

ZiPengShan forest park area of nearly square kilometers, lush forests, many historic sites, including name, with origins in the size of the mountains there are more than 30. From hefei recently (only 35 km) at the same time, with the top of the mountain is famous west lu temple, called "LuYang first famous mountains" in the qing dynasty, now in anhui places of interest.

ZiPengShan farmers hing town in feixi county south and east it to Taoist mountain, south mountain even thousand word, west near radish mountain; Mountain area of 6 square kilometers, the main peak elevation of 188.7 meters. Slower peaks at the top of the flat, north to the mountain, the south mountain precipitous appeal without.

ZiPengShan Li Lingshan said again. The tomb of the mountains there are three kingdoms wei will primm, the primm guarding LuZhou, build temple in the mountain, to inspect the vii ZuLiLing, thus the name. The tang dynasty, li ling temple west lu temple instead. Qing guangxu years, Mr. Lane ribbon by the ZiPengShan volunteers had detailed account. It's a pity that the war were struggling, fighting, west lu temple have been destroyed, along with gossip pavilion, general public tower, drum tower, and qing emperor qin gave WangHu floor ruyi, ancient ding, empress dowager cixi royal give "on the whole, and da Ming xuande furnace wait a rare treasure all gone. Is clear to manage to originate, the taiping heavenly kingdom general Yuan Hongmo feeling, into the temple, a monk temple rebuilt hundreds. At this point, the DianGe XiongLi, grand scale, to the anhui region one of the famous ancient temple, also for hefei zoroastrianism temple of the house of lords, known as "little jiu hua". This mountain, and resistance to Kim young woong GeSheng tomb, wu Zhou Gongmiao, as well as it, really guanque tower, main hall, the scripture-stored sites sites, can let visitors send SiGu hard-currency. Hill, dotted with dozens of village fair as group size, the famous Liu Laowei, zhang old fair, zhili governor liu mingchuan prefect, Taiwan's first and huai army general, governor of guangdong Zhang Shusheng's former residence, showing a unique scene of ancient dwellings hefei.

ZiPengShan inside a palatial architecture, three column four door, very grand. There is a plaque on the gate, saying "LuYang first famous mountains". There is three pairs of couplets on the gate, the middle part of the couplet is: sabingga sukdun dergici jimbi jungle historic yu splendid; Allied to: peng shanxi to 10 public fate. ShangXiaLian just acronym "ZiPeng" 2 words are embedded. United in "the jungle" 2 words, semantic pun, a finger ZiPengShan lush forests, forefinger deep buddhist monasteries. Two couplet, a network it: "entertainment great scenes and let fancy free in the mountains; the south was still listen to apricot rain wind the chanting of prayers bell". Another network it: "the hometown of huai army occasion; the beautiful wonders of bright pearl".

Along the mountain road, the first thing you encounter is "fairy lake". "Fairy lake" the lake bottom, the water quality is good, is a natural bathing beach and water park. From the "fairy lake" hundred meters, is a "Buddha" garden scenic spot. "Monuments, fang Buddha garden door sitting west toward the east," sabingga sukdun dergici jimbi "meaning, MenE petition with the word" Buddha garden ". Buddha garden there are stone lions in front of the big one pair, respectively by a square high stone fence enclosure. On both sides of the mountain or carving or plastic on the many different expression, vivid figure of Buddha. Through the stone tablet, along the winding mountain path, all along the way to appreciate the charm of ZiPengShan buddhist culture.

Through the "Buddha garden" soon "west lu temple". There is a tree in front of the temple, like "peacock" pinus massoniana, tree height more than ten zhangs, look up, the old pine tree body spot mark, as the peacock's body and neck feathers, thick and curved continuous stretch upwards, trunk to the sky. The top of the tree branches, like the peacock "tails". This natural tree grow a peculiar form of "peacock", has become an object naming tree and tree ZiPengShan one scene.

"Western" lu temple was built in the eastern han, tang dynasty into a "west lu of Buddha. Waste after the tang dynasty, because of the war of xing Ming qing dynasty, the static settling, the flux of capacity and the late qing dynasty of ancient monks, each have a major repair. : according to "ZiPengShan pass round the monk in stagnation period when repair west lu temple, built was the dian dian 124 rooms, include" big gate 5, for MiTuo Buddha, four major Kings around like, hid in the house between 15, the temple tower, a house around ten Kings. And after the big Buddha hall, temple, palace hall, meditation room, main hall, located in the second floor of gossip pavilion, clock tower pavilion, Tibetan temple buildings, monk's apartment, tower, WangHu floor and so on, have a house, a stately. Temple also has many cultural relics and the su dongpo relics - Song Yan. West lu temple in temples temple, pagoda, also become the largest temple in hefei area at the time.

In the west lu temple buddhist temple worship the "Buddha iii". On the left side of the temple there was a known as a "living fossil" of the ancient ginkgo tree, the tree more than 10 meters high, diameter at breast height thick about 10 laps. It has 500 years history of the ancient ginkgo tree, in addition to the trunk slightly tilted to one side, slightly assumes the doddering state, is still a dense leaves, is green and luxuriant..

West lu shochiku around the temple, ancient towering, quiet and elegant environment. Temple next to the "WangHu floor" is the highest building in the west lu temple. Climb buildings can be seen near ZiPengShan under known as the "bright pearl," said the big dam bay of lakes and mountains; Overlook of chaohu lake, white with unlimited scenery, panoramic view.

By the temple beneath the forest trail to the southeast, came to the "fairy cave". The jagged, Shi Xiang, stone dogs, cows, seems really true, fetching daydream. "Fairy cave" something two holes, has always been a tourist to visit ZiPengShan "musts. The ancients poem praises here "jagged green cliff, natural caves live home. Rose romance the wind blows, the mouth of the cave receive watch made yuhua district."

Down to the bottom of the "fairy cave" have a tomb, that is the tomb of three general primm. From Li Dianmu along the trails, the way one scene "Shi Xiang". Shi Xiang not grow a plant with more than five hundred years, as the dragon neck "dragon neck ancient elm tree".

By "ancient elm" dragon neck again toward the south, in more than one way, namely to baiyun temple. Baiyun temple, formerly known as shoryuji, built for the early years of the western han dynasty, has more than one thousand years ago. According to legend, su dongpo when the integratation of the song dynasty had to the asylum, and on the left side is a foot 2 inches long and seven inches wide of giant ink stone. Under emperor qianlong jiangnan, of su dongpo relics, find the giant inkstone, had to pay their respects, and change "shoryuji" temple is called "cloud temple". "Baiyun temple is located in the" mountain "thousand words. "Thousand words mountain" less than "ZiPengShan" only half a meter, also known as "thousand TongShan", "qian mountain", the qing emperor qianlong, jiaqing, and the carcases of years of the republic of China. "Mountain" thousand words they, jagged, pine trees lush, beautiful scenery. The pleasant ecological environment has created this pleasant climate, the locals call "natural" air conditioning and oxygen bar. Qing dynasty Mr. Lane ribbon of the li ling mountain foothills thousands of words in walks "did:" before the peak after peak, a twofold. Repeat cloud with torrential rain, autumn draw thin clock. Peak solution helped the guest, and the good mountain is pure pine. More bitter lingers, Andrew with Qiong." Just a few words to write the distinguishing features of the mountain, the style and manner. "Baiyun temple" is on the right side of the hillside, the western han dynasty who hurried the site of the tomb.

Not far from the "baiyun temple" ShanYaoChu port named "sichuan well" ones, according to folklore, CiJing springs in sichuan, so the name "well" in sichuan. Guangxu period, but according to relevant personage research: ZiPeng shandong rock old monk lived a man named xu belly, is sichuan people. West lu temple pass round the monk asked him to ZiPengShan study buddhist scriptures. Empty belly to after the visit often to thousand words in mountain area, thirsty in CiJing pumping quench thirst. Later generations to commemorate him, will CiJing named as "well" in sichuan.

ZiPengShan Lin Maojing beauty not only, and plant variety is rich, there are many different kinds of wild animals. According to the survey, ZiPengShan area has more than 100 kinds of wild animals, of which 80 species, most belong to the Chinese and Japanese government protection of the protection of birds, migratory birds and their habitats agreement with ardeidae as the dominant population.

Welcome to the beautiful city JiNan which is the capital of ShanDong Province. Now we are in the BaoTu spring park in the center of JiNan .Built in 1956, the BaoTu spring park is named after the BaoTu spring. Covering a total area of 54945 square Meters including 12221 square meters, the park is a traditional Chinese garden characterized by spring. The park has three gates, of which the EastGate is the main gate.

On the doorhead is inscribed three Chinese characters 趵突泉written by Mr GuoMoruo. The park features sightseeing, fish watching,tea sampling,stones and culture,especiallyNoted for its exquisiteness, cleanliness peacefulness, simplicity and elegance.The park is divided into ten major viewing areas, such as the BaoTu spring, theThree Halls, the Shangzhi Hall, the Jade Rinsing and the BaoTu Garden.

Now let’s go into the park. Enter the main gate and we will find a rockery in front of us, which was set up in 1964 with stones which are known as North Taihu stone because of their similarity in quality and color to Taihu Lake Stone produced in WuXi, JiangSu Province,.30 metres from north to south and 13 meters from west to east. The Rockery has a 4 meters high side peak. There is a cave under the Rockery with an area of about 16 square metres where visitors can take a short rest before they go inside the park. The cave of the Rockery is designed successfully with a large piece of stone. On the cave wall there are enough rifts with allow light and air to go into the cave where it is not too dark or humid. The Rockery is an excellent work of its kind in JiNan which has been highly praised by gardeners.

Located in the west park of the park, also called Luo Spring in ancient times, the BaoTu Spring has a long history of more than 3500 years, According to historical records, HuangongKing of the Lu State, met with King of the Qi State at Ouo in 694 BC. In the Northern Wei Dyansty, it was called Eying Spring because of the Eying Temple by the spring. In the North Song Dynasty, Zeng Gong, a famous writer, wrote an article entitled records of two halls in Qi prefecture, in which the spring was formally called the baoTu spring. In the JinDynasty, a stele was erected by the spring, saying that the BaoTu Spring was first among the 72 famous springs.

The BaoTu Spring bubbled up day and nighe from three jets and splashesAll over, sounding like a distant roll of thunder, looking like boiling waves and presenting a magnificent sight named the BaoTu gushing into the sky, one of the eight major scenes of Jinan.Many poems and articles in praising of the Baotu Spring have been left behind by emperors and numerous scholars and men of letters of different dynasties, such as Zeng gong, yuan Haowen, ZhangYanghao, Wang Shouren, Pu Songling, Emperor Kangxi and Emperor QianLong.

By the spring there are many inscriptions by celebrities. The two Chinese characters on the west wall of the Pavilion were written by Jinqin, a calligrapher in the Ming DynastyThe three Chinese characters inscribed on the stele in the spring water were written by Hu Zanzong, Governor of Shandong in the Ming Dynasty. The other three ChineseCharacters was written by Wang Zhonglin, a calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty. Any question?

A common saying goes that if you don’t drink the spring water when you come to JiNan. It is a pity! Now lets have a taste. En Wonderful !

"The west lake, thirty six", but the west lake of yangzhou, the formation of the lake, with its delicate and pretty beautiful charm of a fitting "thin" words.

West lake scenic area is shu he - the core and essence of west lake national key scenic spot. A song of water just like brocade belt, such as gone with the wind, such as breeze, when closed, when compared with hangzhou west lake, another thin verve. Sui and tang dynasties, the west coast is established in succession. When the qing dynasty, because the two emperors kangxi and qianlong six degrees of "southern", formed a "two dike flower LiuQuan depends on water, gazebo all the way until the mountain". The qiantang river in the qing dynasty poet wang kang hang to yangzhou west lake with the hangzhou west lake, wrote: "chueiyang constantly meet the residual weeds, wild goose tooth hongqiao yanyan drawing. Also pin a pot of gold, reason should be called west lake." West lake, hence the name and approval by people, was the Chinese and foreign.

West lake scenic area as the representative of lake landscape in our country, the classical garden group combines south show north male, combination is clever, are due to borrow, constitutes the common space, a west lake as the scene outside view, garden art realm, the garden are twenty scene in the history of famous throughout the world. Graceful zigzag a lake water, the list with volume Shi Dongtian, west park water, hongqiao evoque, causeway spring willow, pu misty rain, a warm southerly breeze, four bridge MeiLing spring depth, water clouds - almost, cloud, spring the bright moon, three white pagoda shine leave a trace, shu gang WanZhao, Wan Song jade green, flower island double spring the wins, pearl inlaid burging mixed on the jade belt, formed a picture of a thorn natural stereoscopic landscape picture scroll, and small jinshan 24 bridge scenic spot, the five pavilion bridge, is this picture of the pen.

The beauty of the west lake scenery, very early for people to yearn for. Qing liu observatory said: "to shop at lake mountain - hangzhou, suzhou, yangzhou garden house wins". Another qing Shen Fu in of SCFL (six chapters of a floating shout: "odd illusions, natural ornament, namely LangYuan jade pool, a fabulously rich residence, we trust this though. The beauty in the garden house one of more than ten, contact to mountain, imposing manner consistent." In the history of li bai, tu mu, ouyang xiu, liu yuxi, bai juyi, su shi, Wang Yuyang, pu songling, direction, wu ching-tzu, yu dafu, zhu zi-qing cultural celebrities such as leave or deep or shallow footprints in this area and a large number of popular discourse. "March fireworks yangzhou", "garden is more curtilage, horses and chariots, less than ship", "twenty-four bridge moon night, jade where people teach flute", "bead curtain volume spring breeze", "green eroilor guo is yangzhou" countless words such as lovers, eternal, added dazzling part for west lake.

West lake scenic area is due to its long history, rich cultural landscape, beautiful natural charm of elegance, already become the ancient and modern Chinese and foreign guests is a famous tourist attraction. West lake scenic area is the first important external window of China excellent tourist city of yangzhou, with national key scenic area, the national "AAAA level tourist area, the national civilized scenery tourist area demonstration site. In recent years, the west lake scenic area to develop the construction of scenic areas, attractions, has amounted to 168.32 hectares, food, travel, tour, shopping, entertainment, tourism increasingly perfect supporting facilities, with the ISO9001 international quality system certification, for the sustainable development of the new century and to inject new connotation of the international tourism market.

Ten mile lake, clear pale green garden, garden pond, sweeping dicui, pavilions, strewn at random have send. Humanities landscape, unique charm. West lake is eight visitors with open arms, warmly welcome the distinguished guests gaopeng. Five pavilion bridge The lake is unique among the national garden, five pavilion bridge is a sign of west lake, there is a place for in garden in the country. Its biggest characteristic is the perfect combination of masculine, feminine and southern north male organic harmony. The bridge was built in the lotus pangde, qing qianlong is twenty-two years (1757) tour salt empire built by emperor youzhu of northern qi, because was built in the lotus pangde, or because is shaped like a blooming lotus flower, so it is also called the lotus bridge.

To this, it is said that emperor qianlong southern lamented it is like spring QiongDao Yin scene, it points out the view of the bridge is draw lessons from Beijing in the north sea. Indeed, the bridge is affected by the north sea the five dragon pavilions, deep five pavilions built by the water, the five dragon pavilions longtzer, China and Japan faced on the bottom round, symbol looks; West for chung red, emerald green, chung is square double-hipped roof, floating cui is square single eaves; East is auspicious, zi xiang, chengcheng auspicious is square double-hipped roof. Five pavilions are green glazed tile roof, pavilion and pavilion Shi Liang connected between the two, tactfully if flying, another longtzer, zi xiang, floating cui three kiosks have single-arch stone bridge into the rock bank, draw bead column building, shining ripples. Yangzhou five pavilion bridge without the north sea open water, of course, can't put the five dragon pavilions. But clever craftsman don't make up, combine the pavilions, Bridges, form the pavilion bridge, for the five pavilions of cluster on a bridge, pavilion and pavilion with a short corridor, between form complete roof.

Bridge pavilion, poured male, both how to configure the harmonious? The key here is how to put the bridge construction so dainty, with bridge pavilion ratio, appropriate configuration harmony. ZaoQiaoZhe rolled the arch bridge built form, made up of three different roll contact hole, span a total of 15, center span is the largest, span of 7.13 meters, a large semicircle, direct injection, next to a dozen span arrangement on bridge based on three sides, can connect the north and the south, also a small semicircular, bridge hole for the fan, can pass. Positive, along with reflections, five hole formation, sizes and shapes their forms, thus on the bridge foundation of massiness, arranged the ethereal arch volume, placed in the straight line of the seam Angle curve little tunnel, and the bridge pavilion configuration naturally harmonious. No wonder the posterity to bridge foundation than into northern mighty men of valor, and compares the bridge pavilion south beautiful girl, this is combination of force and beauty, the harmony of zhuang and show.

The white

Yangzhou still circulating "night made white pagoda" story. The story of the qing dynasty grand view "unofficial history. One day, emperor qianlong tour in the west lake, ship to five pavilion bridge, suddenly to yangzhou accompanying officials said: "here is much like a city in the north sea QiongDao spring Yin ah, but a poor white tower". Early the next morning, the emperor xuan open a look, and see five pavilion bridge beside a white pagoda standing, thought it was from the sky, the eunuch hurriedly knelt beside play a way: "upstream of the west lake is a salt merchants who, to make up for the regret, rushed into the" overnight.

, is said to be one of the eight salt merchants, qianlong about the stories with describe, please graphed, and then the voice of night package with salt as the foundation, to push into the surface of the paper. Hyperopia, although only can close to climb, but the qianlong regrets ground say: "humanitarian yangzhou salt merchants rich of guilin, really liked".

Jinding mountain is a national "AAA" tourism scenic area, national forest park. Located on the outskirts of zhumadian of henan province west, about 20 km away from downtown.

Jinding hill mountain across two pulse: advantages and tongbo meet here, she has both advantages of the grand and tongbo witty.

Jinding hill is located in the subtropical and north temperate climate transition point, she vegetation lush, rich forest and wildlife park is a natural botanical garden. Jinding lunar 24 solar terms and seasonal characteristics of the mountain to cut due to match. Season changes make jinding picture myriad mountains, unusually brilliant.

Jinding hill XiongLi Yu Tianzhong earth, known as day in wonderland. Scenic area of about 71 square kilometers, six in peak. Scenic spot tall ancient trees, deep valley peak risks. Main attractions have purple fog ethereal, large and small jinding rippling golden dragon lake, golden sand lakes, gold sihu, jagged alpine valley, cliff torrents of cloud empty organ, winding the grand dragon village. Was built in the tang dynasty still cigarette smoke, deep and quiet buddhist resort of zhulin temple, cloud empty temple; Characterized by nature, whales, and, Shi Gui lifelike stone; Implication of warmth, affection lingering hope love stone, frowning ridge, the tree; Shape is novel, huaxia well is gold leaf of buddhist stone carving...

Stroll jinding hill, will make you truly understand the return to nature, close to nature, enjoy nature of new feeling.

Jinding mountain scenic area is your tourism, leisure vacation area light scenery resort, is a scientific investigation, field trips creation, fitness entertainment ideal place to go.

大家好，我们即将游览的地点是八达岭长城，我是你们的导游杨丹，接下来的时间将由我陪大家度过。

游客们，万里长城是中华民族的瑰宝之一，它像一条巨龙，在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋，从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里。我们今天来到的八达岭长城，高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着平整的方砖，你们知道长城有多宽吗?就像很宽的马路，五、六匹马可以并行。看，城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射击用。向上看，城墙顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，城台之间可以互相呼应。

你们知道吗，关于长城还有一个凄美的传说呢!据说秦朝的时候，有一位普通的农家女叫孟姜女，她的丈夫叫范喜良，在他们成亲之日，闯进几个衙役，一拥而上抓走范喜良去给秦始皇充当修长城的民夫了。转眼一年过去了，孟姜女千里寻夫，得知自己的丈夫已经去世，她对着长城痛哭，一下子哭倒了长城八百里，找到了丈夫的尸骨，埋葬了丈夫后，投海自尽了。虽然只是传说，由此可见，当初修建长城的艰苦，也可以说，长城是由成千上万的尸骨堆积而成。

下面是自由游览时间，请大家不要乱扔垃圾，不要损坏公物，两小时后在这里集合。

Suzhou, China city, called wu, is referred to as "su, with gusu, wu, wu, wu, wu jiang peace and other multiple times and nickname. Suzhou the spirit, is known as "paradise on earth", always is famous for its beautiful landscape, garden elegance, have "jiangnan garden enjoys, suzhou garden armor chiangnan" the laudatory name, and because of its small Bridges the somebody else of the characteristics of the ancient city, the "Oriental Venice" reputation. Suzhou ever since the dawn of recorded history of more than 4000 years, founded in 514 BC, the key scenic tourist city in China, the Yangtze river delta important economic center. Suzhou in jiangsu province is important to the economy, foreign trade, industry and commerce and logistics center, it is important to culture, art, education, and transportation center.

Suzhou, one of China's super city in east China, east of Shanghai, near the east China sea; West lake taihu, back to wuxi, across the lake far out at changzhou; The Yangtze river in the north, with the economic development of nantong, zhejiang in the south, borders and jiaxing, reduce the water in taihu lake near huzhou, east 81 kilometers away from downtown Shanghai. Is in jiangsu province, the southeast gateway, Shanghai's throat, middle and north jiangsu to zhejiang. Suzhou the spirit, is known as "paradise on earth", "garden city". Suzhou have is famous for its beautiful landscape, garden elegance, have "jiangnan garden enjoys, suzhou garden armor chiangnan" the laudatory name, and because of its small Bridges the somebody else of the characteristics of the ancient city, and has the "Oriental Venice", "Oriental water (east shuicheng)," said. Today's suzhou has become a "city garden", "garden city", mountain, water, city, forest, park, town is an organic whole, classic with contemporary perfect combination, ancient and modern, the harmonious development of international city. Suzhou is located in the temperate zone, four seasons, mild climate, rain

Amount of energy. North subtropical monsoon climate, annual average rainfall of 1100 mm, annual average temperature 15.7 ℃, average temperature 2.5 ℃. 28 ℃, 7 monthly average temperature. Plains of the whole city was low, accounting for 55% of the total area, a watery, fertile land, rich products, abundant rainfall, smooth rice incense, blue waves fish is very rich in agricultural and sideline products, the people told the "near cook a scented rice red-violet knowledge", "peach blossom water mandarin fish fertilizer", "yee from a ship through the night market to buy ling, spring" verse, is all previous dynasties poet of suzhou rich natural resources, a praise and praise. Main plant rice, wheat, rape, producing cotton, sericulture, fruit, specialty "biluochun" tea, saury Yangtze river, taihu whitebait, yangcheng lake hairy crabs, etc. Suzhou is a famous "land of fish and rice", "silk house".

Dear friends, hello, I have a pleasure to visit together with you. I am a tour guide, you can call me huang guides. Now E868 number are we on the bus, the magnificent Great Wall we will go to the spirit. The Great Wall is a rare treasures, also an art special cultural relics. It symbolizes the pride of the Chinese people and even human pride, it is also a symbol of the Chinese nation indestructible strength and spirit and will of forever in the world. The Great Wall: 6.35 million meters, its English name: Thegreatwall.

Ok, now we come to the Great Wall, the Great Wall, west of jiayuguan in gansu province in western China, the east side to the yalu river in northeast China's liaoning province. It like a long dragon, the mountains, the cliffs, wear a prairie, across the desert, ups and downs in the top of the mountains across the other shore of the Yellow River and the coast of the bohai sea.

You can free activities for an hour, you can take a picture, but can't spit. Don't undermine our Great Wall. Thank you for your cooperation.

Well, to an hour, we are going to leave the Great Wall. May we leave good wishes to the Great Wall, let us leave the beautiful memories here.

看过长城的英语导游词

Each group friend good morning, everyone! Welcome to miles to yangzhou, I'm to meet the tour guide Min-hui zhu, Vince agile min, hui. Hope you can call me mandy or small hui, I will provide the high quality for you as you wish it to be the guide service.

We'll be the first to visit is the famous west lake! Now please allow me to tell a story for you, words in ancient times there are four scholar highest, saved an old man on the road. Which know the old man's house is a fairy, and award them each a wish, the first scholar said: "I hope I can life rich, rich". The second scholar said: "I hope I can become a fairy. Third scholar said: "I hope I can make a secretariat in yangzhou, and audience people admire". And the fourth a scholar's desire is a personality, distinctive, but only ten words the desire of the top three scholar, including you can guess, know what it is? Right! Is "waist ten is riding a crane under the yangzhou". We see that the ancients under the yangzhou and rich, do the fairy and listed as the three major goals of life, the magnetic field of yangzhou how strong, how big attraction.

West lake scenic area is the shu gang - key west lake national scenic area is the most essence, the most core part. A song of water just like brocade belt, like gone with the wind like breeze, when closed. Qing liu observatory said: "at lake mountain - hangzhou, suzhou city wins, yangzhou garden house wins". More than the west lake and hangzhou west lake, there is a slim and elegant lasting appeal. West coast is established in succession, the sui and tang dynasties until the two emperors kangxi and qianlong in the qing dynasty, six degrees of southern China formed the west lake "two dike flower LiuQuan depends on water, gazebo all the way until the mountain". Qing qiantang poet wang kang hang also will be compared to the west lake of yangzhou and hangzhou, wrote in the poem "chueiyang constantly meet the residual weeds, wild goose tooth hongqiao yanyan drawing. Also pin a pot of gold, reason should be called slim." The name of the lake and to, and approval by people, was the Chinese and foreign now!

Li bai in history, cultural celebrities such as tu mu in this area have left the footprint of the shallow pour croon and popular discourse, "march fireworks yangzhou" "bead curtain volume spring breeze" said when it was march yangzhou a profusion of garden flowers, spring is full of beauty. "Twenty-four bridge moon night, jade where people teach flute." Said it was one of west lake landscape, and tells the story of the cause of the scenic spot name. With the number of words at the added part for the beauty of west lake is a pen!

West lake is also a representative of our country's lake garden. The classical garden group combines south show north male, combination is clever, are due to borrow, formed by the lake for a total of space, the scene outside view, garden with garden art realm. Well known for its 24 bridge in the history of west lake of yangzhou, meandering this 24, one lake water will be like a pearl inlaid on the jade belt, burging formed a picture of a thorn natural stereoscopic landscape picture scroll, and jinshan, hongqiao, 24 is the stereo scenery picture scroll of the bridge.

Ok, first introduced to here! Now please follow me into the lake scenic spot we do it again in detail!

看过“扬州概况导游词英语”

女土们、先生们：

周末闲暇时，您是否常与家人、朋友到公园游玩呢？今天，我将带大家到别具特色的森林公园去一游，相信您一定会体验到以前所未曾体验到的乐趣。

老顶山森林公园位于长治市东北部，距城中心约7公里，地理位置非常优越。该园东西宽约3公里，南北长约8公里，森林覆盖率为68%，公园内有五峰，俗称五顶，由北向南依次为老顶、梳妆顶、玉皇顶、奶奶顶和新顶。五顶之中，老顶海拔最高，为1378米，由此冠称“老顶山”。这里属暖温带气候，自然资源丰富，辟有老顶山风景旅游区，神农峰名胜旅游区，林业科研考察区和动物养殖观赏区四大景区。有的景区正处于开发建设之中。1983年被确定为山西省省级森林公园，1993年又被划定为国家级森林公园。无论四季与朝夕，这里都各具气象，各有情致，冬春瑞雪纷飞青山素裹，秋夏千林尽染百草峥嵘。一会儿，我将带大家一同走进美丽的森林公园，去领略它的绚丽壮观，它的雄奇多姿。

进入园区，青松翠柏，果树连片，山花烂漫。森林中植物种类繁多，药用、经济、油料植物应有尽有。动物资源也十分丰富，属国家保护鸟类有游隼、苍鹰、红腹角雉等，这些小生灵，为公园增添了许多的野趣和勃勃生气，但愿我们能多碰到些可爱的小动物。

各位朋友，我们首先要登500米长的台阶到新顶半山腰的南崖宫参观一下。南崖宫依山而建，其门为阁楼式，栩栩如生的彩龙盘旋于四根丹柱上，双层斗拱四挑，施琉璃脊兽。请大家随我走入这一天然岩洞中，它宽24米，深15米，高6米，正面塑吕祖像，两侧为罗汉众神像。沿着洞旁的台阶，我们可以走上一座二层六角秀美玲珑的亭子，小超一下。再往上走至新顶之巅，是风雨楼，俗称观景楼，青石座台，共3层，上下有石阶相通，二、三层楼上前后各有大红明柱八根，周围砌有石栏，整个建筑雕梁画栋，气势宏大。风起云涌，松涛怒吼时，站在这里，你会真切地体会到“山雨欲来风满楼”的境界。再看四周这石刻天成的黑虎卧岗以及远远近近，高高低低的峰峰岭岭，你会觉得平日的忧郁烦恼及尘世纷争全都没有了，有的只是透心的清爽和舒畅，仿佛所有的意念刹那问全都融入了眼前这美不胜收的风景之中，融入这大自然毫无雕饰的温馨之中了。

在碧霞峰以西的山场，建有滴谷寺，也称神农庙，始建于东晋，明、清时期多次重修。寺周围原有5座寺院，后被毁，院内散存宋、明、清柱基、经幢等。今天，这里已成为老顶山林场办公之所。在办公楼西墙下，有一景点为古寒泉。石砌券洞护住泉眼，额嵌楷书“古寒泉”三字，泉水从雕刻的石龙嘴中流出，下有圆形石凿小井。相传，在建造寺院时，石龙嘴里昼夜不停地往外滴谷，更为奇妙的是，龙嘴里流出的谷子随寺院人员的增减而增减。在快要竣工时，每天在龙嘴旁接谷的小和尚，嫌谷子的流速太慢，就拿起木棒在龙嘴里捅了几下，谁知这一捅捅出了麻烦，龙嘴里钻出一对白鸽向远方飞去，龙嘴里也不再滴谷，而流成泉水了。这泉水富含矿物质，清凉甘醇，舒肺爽口，您不想尝尝吗?

最后，我们到百谷山的主峰玉皇顶参观炎帝铜像。相传，我们中华民族的祖先之一炎帝神农氏曾在这里“尝百谷、制耒耜，教民耕种”，首先在这里完成了人类由游牧到定居，从渔猎到农耕的重大变革。老顶山有关炎帝的传说及炎帝活动的遗迹很多，以炎帝为中心的开发，使者顶山成为始祖之山，其文化内涵源远流长，吸引了海外侨胞前来寻根祭祖，可与山西洪洞大槐树相媲美。为纪念炎帝，文物管理部门投资500多万元，塑造了炎帝铜像，总重量100吨，由我国著名雕塑家钱绍武先生设计，1990年9月1日奠基，1995年10月安装完成。

请看铜像左侧这一巨型石碑，它长6米，高3米，携刻着关于炎帝在此创立光辉业绩的碑文。放置铜像的平台用汉白玉栏杆围绕，四周砌有护坡。铜像总高39米，其中，像高25米，基座高14米，宽24米，长29米。基座又分两大部分，第一部分为三层，每层高2米，表面为白色花岗岩贴面，有台阶相通；第二部分为展厅，外高8米，红色花岗岩贴面，正面镶着长8米，高5米的铜板敷设的牛头浮雕。您知道为什么要刻牛头吗？因为炎帝氏族是以牛作为他们的“图腾”，也就是他们的氏族保护神的，这里也隐含着炎帝驯养家畜，开创农业的不朽贡献。基座上的炎帝铜像为全身站立像，披发、赤臂，上身着兽皮，下身以树叶相遮，微微抬起的双手捧着一捆谷穗，其面部神态庄严肃穆，气度非凡，是以一个神化了的人的形象设计，突出体现了对先祖的崇拜和敬仰。铜像面向着长治市区的方向，仿佛我们的祖先炎帝仍在关切地注视着他的子孙后代。

我们由基座后的台阶进入展厅。这里以图片、文字说明、实物等形式，展示了炎帝在此开创人类古代农业文明的伟大贡献。炎帝铜像中间是空的，沿旋梯可上至炎帝胸部谷穗处，这里是一个可容纳20人站立的观景平台，站在如此高度，上党盆地远近景物，尽收眼底，城廓、农舍、高楼、田园，可谓气象万千，让人油然而升腾出一种伟大而谦恭的情愫，一种身为炎黄子孙的自豪感。

各位朋友，今天的游览就要结束了，让我们再看我们的祖先——炎帝一眼，让我们这些有着相同血缘的炎黄子孙共同努力，把我们的祖国母亲装扮得更加美丽。欢迎您再来游览！

"See China in five hundred, please come to Beijing, want to see China in five thousand, please go to xi 'an", see this you should know the history of the xi 'an long, xi 'an was the capital of 13 dynasties, is also one of the seven ancient capitals in China, together with Athens, Cairo, Rome more is known as the "world's four major ancient civilization". Xian, called chang 'an. Around xian imperial mausoleum, palace ruins, ancient temple of acquainting and garden scenic spots, is a treasure trove of xi 'an became a history and culture, numerous cultural relics to reveal it once had the brilliant and deep rich historical and cultural charm. Is in such a city, in this you can feel the Chinese for thousands of years of vicissitudes of life change, and the development of the Chinese civilization and the greatest of the Chinese nation.

In Beijing on January 14, 2011, the national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot of opening ceremony, the xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? Datang furong garden scenic spot success promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot, become after the Terra Cotta Warriors, huaqing pool and runs in our province, the fourth national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot, is the first company in xi 'an city 5 a level scenic area, is the first regional, many attractions whole packaging promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot.

Xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? Datang lotus park scenic area is located in the core region of xi 'an qujiang newly developed area, with a total area of 3.8 square kilometers, is China's only journal theme scenic spots. There are tang changan xuan zang translated by land, day - the temple of Buddhism; Xi 'an landmarks, one thousand sites - wild goose pagoda; Architectural landscape, nature, save big tang temple Ursa major temple tang big temple ruins park base sites; China's first comprehensive display of tang style park - datang furong garden; In the tang dynasty QuJiangChi site for dating, followed the open cultural experience of landscape pattern of the park - park QuJiangChi sites; After 1400 years of wind and rain of the tang dynasty city wall ruins, restore reproduce the character of the tang dynasty and the tang dynasty as the theme of the artistic conception of tang dynasty city wall ruins park; There is Asia's largest matrix water dance music square, leisure culture of great wild goose pagoda scenic area, dazzle beautiful tang Yin and datang city that never sleeps.

Cultural and historical resources of the scenic spot, beautiful scenery and pleasant environment, everywhere embodies the concept of environmental protection and humanistic care, has become a new card in xian city, the ancient capital tourism new brand. Visitors enter the scenic area, every footprint walk on site, every journey to complete the dialogue with history.

Zhouzhuang is China's jiangnan a waterfront town with a history of more than nine hundred years.

Zhouzhuang in the southwest of kunshan under the jurisdiction of suzhou, zhouzhuang times once called zhenfengli. Northern song dynasty years, Zhou Digong lang (the prime minister) in the field of the monarch, zhuang in Song Yuanyou (1086) give up evidence of the first year of more than 200 acres donated to the local QuanFu temple, hence a zhouzhuang said. And officially named as zhouzhuang, zhouzhuang is in the early years of the qing emperor kangxi. Zhouzhuang is located in the hinterland of the jiangnan water between Shanghai and suzhou. Praise people say there is for zeguo town, surrounded by water, branchingstream differences, river, lake near, all must be the boat. Just like a pearl inlaid in dianshan lake. More recently because of the famous painter Chen to zhouzhuang to draw into the oil painting, button in the United States about the auction with good price. People have to pursue the beauty of the jiangnan water, the foreigner, zhouzhuang became a tourism hotline.

Zhouzhuang in the old name, once called zhenfengli. According to historical records, the northern song dynasty yuan on years (AD 1086), Zhou Digong lang believe in Buddhism, shoda 200 mu (13 hectares) donated to QuanFu temple as a temple, people feeling their kindness, it named "zhouzhuang" field. But at that time only the prototype of the town, once called zhenfengli and villages. In 1127, golden 20 "xianggong" followed meidefang south crossing. Move the middle became dense. The middle of yuan dynasty. Is the father of the legendary rich jiangnan shen three thousand Shen You, from huzhou nanxun migration to zhouzhuang east home village to the east (near at the end of the yuan and moved to silver city), due to business success step by step, make its prosperity in the once called zhenfengli, formed the river north and south city FuAnQiao centered on both sides of the old town.

In the Ming dynasty, town profile to expand, the development to the west street HongQiao PuQingQiao area and the city street, and removed after the boss in Hong Kong street.

In the qing dynasty, the residents more dense, west gate is a boss, business center and moved to the city from the port after street street. Now yan for jiangnan town, but still call once called zhenfengli. It was not until early kangxi officially changed its name to zhouzhuang. Otherwise, zhouzhuang region during the spring and autumn period to the han dynasty has "shake city" say, mouth prince Jane shakes and han, the royal seal to this, the history of zhouzhuang is more long. In a surname on the outskirts of town DianZhong to liangzhu culture relic, also proves this point.

Zhouzhuang in yuan dynasty suzhou mansion cheung chau county. Mid Ming dynasty songjiang government huating county, resetting cheung chau county at the beginning of the qing dynasty. Qing yongzheng three years (AD 1725), zhouzhuang by yuanhe county in two, about four 5 of yuanhe county (now wuxian city). One 5 are wujiang county (now wujiang). Qianlong 26 years (1761 AD), the governor of jiangsu Chen Wengong the original in wuxian Lu straight checking SiShu move in zhouzhuang town, under the jurisdiction of the clear lake, yellow day oscillation, dushu lake, lake Yin Shan and white clam lake area, almost half of the county.

Zhouzhuang from developed rapidly into a small set of large commercial town, and has much to do with the prosperity of rich jiangnan shen three thousand. Shen three thousand using white clam river (that is, the dongjiang) west the beijing-hangzhou grand canal, the advantages of northeast of LiuHe sea trade, zhouzhuang into a grain, silk, and various crafts collection and distribution center and trading center, prompting zhouzhuang handicraft industry and business has been rapid development, the most outstanding products are silk, embroidery, bamboo, foot warmer, liquor, etc.

Zhouzhuang, a long history, to the ancient town has created many wonderful scenery. Famous architect who praised zhouzhuang "is not only a treasure in jiangsu province, and it is a national treasure".

Shanghai,a very modern city and do not break the traditional Chinese characteristics on the bund,old-fashioned western building hand in photograph reflect with the skyscrapers of pudong modern; Xujiahui cathedral SAN poem sound,the jade Buddha temple cigarette curled up...

Mixed with the change and status quo has been the rise of international metropolis.The old shikumen construction today is already popular elements and the brand; Once across the river in the passage of today has been replaced by magnetic suspension and the most international airport; Past happy valley has become the park today,who would have thought that arc Wu Shenglu is hundreds of years ago.A corner.Constant is more than hundred years Shanghai has been China business center,meeting places of wealth,is the root and the world the most cohesive ties.

Shanghai is second only to China famous Hong Kong "shopping paradise" : "the Chinese business first street" nanjing road,the prosperous elegant huaihai road commercial street is a national; Zhengda plaza,Hong Kong exchange square size; Hang lung plaza,department store with top brand,fashion goods,public goods,etc.

Began in the early yuan dynasty,the founding of Shanghai to the 16th century,Shanghai has become the national cotton textile manufacturing center,the middle of the 19th century,Shanghai has become a bustling port gates.After the opium war,Shanghai was colonialists bi "treaty ports".After the liberation of Shanghai,and gradually walked out of a very large city development new road,to become one of the biggest economic center in our country.Shanghai has two airports,pudong airport and hongqiao airport.Pudong airport on a day of more than 560 flights,routes covering more than 70 international (regional) city,more than 60 domestic cities.Hongqiao airport,average daily on more than 540 sorties.

Main attractions: Shanghai maglev train,the Oriental pearl tower,the international conference centre,88 - storied jinmao building,Shanghai museum,the nations building expo,yuyuan garden,the bund "a big" site of the communist party of China,the grand view garden,etc.

Shanghai is also an emerging tourist destination,due to its profound cultural background and numerous historical sites,such as Shanghai puxi landmark,the bund and xintiandi.But in had in the pudong new area,presents another prosperous scene: the Oriental pearl radio and television tower and jinmao tower,Shanghai world financial center building constitute one of the world's most magnificent skyline,the center will be built in Shanghai in 2014,are more likely to put on the "Oriental Paris" brilliant.

The Badaling Great Wall is about 75 kilometers northwest of Beijing，and it is the best-preserved part of the Great Wall.Bada means“convenient transportation to all directions”. Roads from Badaling lead to Yanqing Country to its north; Xuanhua, Zhangjiakou and Datong to the west; to the east is Yongning and Sihai; Beijing is to the south. From here people can go to all directions，hence the name of Badaling. The Badaling section is about 12 kilometers long with 24 watch towers and 4 wall platforms. There are four characters inscribed on the eastern pass of Badaling; “Juyongwaizhen” which means there was another strategic town outside the Juyong Pass. On the western pass of Badaling, there is an inscription with four words “ Beimensuoyue” carved on the top of the pass, which means, “a key to the north gate”, describing that Badaling Pass was just like a lock on the gate of Beijing. Therefore, if the gate was unlocked by a key, Beijing would be open to danger.

East of Badaling Pass lies a big rock known as, “Looking-Toward Beijing Rock.” Originally, this rock was a huge rock measuring 7 meters long and 2 meters wide. It is said that in 1900, when the Eight Allied Forces attacked Beijing, Empress Dowager Cixi hastily escaped from Beijing. When she got here, she suddenly wanted to see the city of Beijing once again. She got up on this big rock and turned to look toward Beijing in the distance, so that’s why it is called “Looking-Toward Beijing Rock”

The Great Wall at Badaling averages 7.8 meters high, 6.5 meters wide at its base, and 5.8 meters on the top, wide enough for five horses or ten solidiers walking abreast on the wall.

Watch Towers were built at regular intervals on the Great Wall itself for watching over the invading enemy .A watch tower was usually two stories high, and the defense solidiers lived inside. The ground floor was used for storing weapons and had a number of windows for archers. The upper floor had battlements, peep holes and apertures for archers. In the middle of the tower there were small living quarters for the defense solidiers.The watch towers were not only used by the defending troops to take shelter from the wind ,rain and heat, but also to fight and check the enemy’s advance ,and store arms and ammunition .

Beacon towers were built on both sides of the Wall at the cnmanding points，which were at the top of the mountains or the twists and turns for making warning signals. Whenever the emeny was sighted, fires were lit on the top of the beacon tower at night ,and the smoke in daytime. The smoke was specially made by burning dried wolves’ dung in daytime. Moreover, the number of the fire and smoke could reveal the number of invading enemies.The signal of a single fire or smoke with one shot of artillery fire, warned the invading troops of 100 enemies; two smokes and two shots of gunfire indicated 500 enemies; if the number of the cning enemies was around 1,000, there were three smokes and three shots of gunfire. Four smokes and four shots of gunfire indicated over 5,000 enemies, and 10,000 enemies with five smokes, ect. In this way , the cnmanders would not only know where the enemy was approaching, but also the numbers of the enemy. Then they could be well prepared for defense against the enemy.

Well, that is all for my presentation .Thanks for your attention. I’m looking forward to your next visit. Thank you!

Ladies and gentlemen, good morning, Today, we are going to visit the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. This museum is located at the foot of mountain Li Shan, about 35 kilometers east of Xi’an.First, I will give you a brief introduction about the master of this underground army---the First Qin Emperor, Yingzheng. He came to the throne at the age of 13 and seized the power at the age of 22 . By 221BC, he had annexed all the six independent states and established the first centralized autocratic feudal empire in the long history of China.

After the unification of the whole country, he styled himself the First Emperor and standardized the coinage, weights and measures, the legal codes, the written scripts and so on. He also ordered the linkage of the original Great Wall. All these exerted an everlasting influence on the long feudal history of China. But the First Qin Emperor was very ambitious. As soon as he came to the throne, he ordered that a magnificent mausoleum should be built for him. It took 37 years to cnplete this great project. Actually, the site of those terracotta warriors and horses we now see is just a small part of his mausoleum.

Ok, everyone, now we are standing at the front gate of the Eighth Wonder of the world---the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. As one of the top ten places of historical interest in China, it was also listed as a world heritage site.So next, let’s go to uncover the veil of this miraculous work.

In March 1974,when several farmers were sinking a well about 1.5km east of the First Qin Emperor’s Maosolem, they came upon many fragments of the terracotta figures.The results of archaeological excavation showed that is two more pits were discovered respectively.They were then named pit1，pit2, and pit3 by the order of discovery.The new discovery stirred up a sensation all over the world.In order to provide the historical artifacts with adequate protection, a musem was set up on the site of Pit 1 in 1975 upon the approval of the state council.

Pit 1,covers an area of 16,300 square meters, is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. The terra cotta armies in pit 1 were arranged in battle formation. In the front of this formation, there are 210warriors in 3 lines facing forward. Armed with bows and arrows, they constitute the so-called vanguard. Meanwhile, there is one row of warriors on each of the borders of this pit, facing outward---they are the flanks and the rear guard. Holding long-distance shooting weapons, they took up the job of defending the whole army.Then, this way please. We may find ten partition walls which divided this pit into 11 corridors. The warriors standing inside them with horse-drawn chariots represent the principal military force of this battle formation. According to the density, there are over 6000 terracotta warriors and horses, and most of them are infantrymen.

Ok, Here now we arrived at Pit 2. we can see that Pit 2 is still under cover, that’s because we want to preserve them. Pit 2 consists of 4 different mixed military forces in four arrays, they are infantrymen, cavalrymen, archers and charioteers .And pit 2 also include many chariots and horses. They can be divided to act independently, capable of attacking, and defending with a quick response. As you see, those worriors, their feet, legs, bodies, necks, hands and heads, all with different faces, were all made separately and joined together. we may find they are all vivid and true to life.And also as we can see, here are some actual weapons unearthed in those pits. The most

attractive one is a bronze sword. Although it was buried over thousands of years, it is still very sharp. It can cat through 20 pieces of paper put together.

Now we cne to pit 3. Pit 3 covers an area of about 520 square meters. There are only 68 warriors and 4 clay horses. The warriors were arranged opposite to each other in two rows, and only one kind of weapon called “SHU” had been discovered. This kind of weapon has no blade, and is believed to be used by the guards of honor. We have found many animal bones in the north side, and it is supposed to be “Prayer Hall”, and “Commander’s office” is on the south side. This suggests pit 3 is the headquarters directing the whole underground army.

Then we have arrived at the exhibition hall of Bronze Chariots and Horses. In 1980, two sets of large painted bronze chariots and horses were found. They broke into thousands of pieces when we found them and after 8 years’ careful restoration; they were rebuilt and open to the public. The first one was named “High Chariot” and the second one was called “Security Chariot”. They were the eariliest and most exquisitely and intricately made bronze valuables,and also the largest bronze wares discovered in the history of world archaeology.It provides extremlyvaluable material and data for the research of the metallurgical technique and technological modeling og the Qin Dynasty.

So now we will finish our journey in the museum today, I believe that you must be very astonished at this world wonder.So it’s your time,you can work around and take some pictures. thank you for listening~