丽江束河旅拍【精彩20篇】

各位游客，大家好。我市本次带你们游览丽江古城的导游，我叫林婧儀，你们可以叫我林导。 请大家跟我来，这里就是丽江古城了。我先简单地介绍一下：丽江古城地处云贵高原，海拔2400余米，全城面积达38平方公里，自古就是远近闻名的集市和古镇。 好了，现在大家跟我进古城看看。我们先去古城中心的四方街。这里的街道两旁各有一条哗哗流淌的小河，河中有许许多多五颜六色的金鱼。

这儿的工艺品琳琅满目，人气兴旺，四周都是古香古色的小店。来丽江的游客都来过这里。古城与新城交界处的大水车是丽江的标志。现在给大家十分钟时间买东西吧，十分钟后在原地集合。 接下来，我们要去著名的木府游玩了。木府位于丽江古城狮子山下，木老爷，从前就是这座浩大宅第的主人，几百年前的木府，相当于丽江的紫禁城。大家快跟上来。绕过长廊，首先映入眼帘的是玉音楼。大家跟我进去看看，楼中分三层，最低的那层放着当初流传下来的珍宝。最高的那层是专门瞭望的。这一层在府中最高。好了，现在给大家半小时时间拍照自由游赏，但要注意不能损坏公物和用玻璃或带子保护的文物哦。 游赏完了木府，我们就要结束这次愉快的旅行了，如果你满意的话，欢迎下次再来游玩!

大家好!欢迎你们来到了世界文化遗产的的丽江古城。我是陈艺涵，大家可以叫我小陈，今天的由我来陪同你们来到丽江古城。

丽江古城又名大研镇，它位于丽江坝中部，北依象山、金虹山、西枕狮子山，东南面临数十里的良田阔野。丽江是第二批被批准的中国历史文化名城之一，也是中国向联合国申报世界文化遗产成功的古城之一。

现在我来到了丽江古城。在丽江古城的街道依山势而建，顺着水流而设，以红色角砾岩铺就，雨季不泥泞，旱季不飞灰，石上的花纹图案栩栩如生，自然雅致，非常细腻，与整个城市环境相得益彰，这就是四方街。四方街是丽江古街的一代表，位于古城的核心位置。四方街是一个梯形的小广场，五花石铺地，街道两旁的店铺鳞次栉比。从四方街四角延伸出四大主街：光义街、七一街、五一街、新华街，又从四大主街岔出众多街巷，如蛛网交错、四通八达，从而形成四方街为中心，沿街逐层外延的缜密而又开放的格局。在丽江古城区内的玉河水系上飞架有354座桥梁，平均每平方公里93座。有石拱桥、石板桥、廊桥等其它桥。大家可以在这里看看风景，拍一拍照片。

请大家在这里细细游赏，感谢你们的到来，大家在玩的过程，注意安全，注意环境卫生，祝愿大家玩得开心!

在丽江，你只要看到那个标志性的大水车，就说明你已经来到古城了。沿着古城大水车的方向走不远，有一座石桥，听导游介绍叫新华街大石桥。大石桥的右侧，就是闻名中外的酒吧一条街了。在来丽江之前，朋友就曾告诉过我，到丽江如果不去酒吧街，那就等于白来丽江一趟，所以，到酒吧街去喝一杯是早就被安排在行程之中的事情。

入夜以后的丽江，像个多情而又妩媚的女子，向来自四面八方的游人暧昧地俏笑。这里的酒吧都是二层木质小楼，依傍着一条小河临街而开。小河的岸边栽种着一排高高大大的垂柳，纤纤细细的枝条在微风细雨中轻柔地摇来摆去，仿佛那满枝满树的叶子都变成了翠绿的柳笛，任由丽江的古风古韵吹奏着悠闲自在的小曲。

酒吧街上的酒吧多得数不胜数，各家酒吧的门前都是溪水潺潺，溪水的两端由一座座小巧精致的木桥相连接。天色暗下来以后，各家各户的门前都亮起了成串的大红灯笼，那些灯笼从门楣一直垂到河面上，给整条街道增加了喜庆的气氛，同时也把丽江的夜晚点缀的热烈而奔放。店门口的招牌是用木刻做成的，上面写着中文英文和纳西文。招牌的旁边挂者金光闪闪的玉米和红彤彤的辣椒串。这些质朴的粮食和蔬菜在灯光烛光中闪出一丝丝别样的狡诘的光。刚刚看到这一切的时候，我有些刚然，我不明白酒吧的主人为什么把现代化的酒吧装饰成农家小院的风格。待我停下脚步细细品味，我突然发现古朴与现代相结合所营造出来的氛围，竟是如此和谐而典雅。

酒吧门前的河水里时不时地就会有一盏盏粉红色的莲花灯顺水漂过，我猜想那一定是人们为了索求平安而放的，色彩艳丽的莲花灯使河水变得流光溢彩。有的酒吧干脆就把桌子椅子摆放在河岸上，桌上亮着桔黄色的烛光，烛光驶入水面，使河中自在的游鱼都变得色彩斑斓。走在这样的街市上，竟有了一些不知身在何处的感觉，仿佛是如梦如幻，亦假亦真。

丽江的酒吧街像是个多情的女子，向人们挥动着纤纤素手。有些酒吧的门前，三五成群地站着一些身穿艳丽的民族服装的女孩子，她们用自己的民族语言，唱着原汁原味的民歌，邀约着远方的客人到她们的酒吧里去坐一坐。那歌声有些苍凉，有些幽怨，确是美妙绝伦的悦耳动听，让你忍不住停下前行的脚步。我想，这该是真正的原生态吧。一些摇滚乐和轻快活泼的现代音乐及流行歌曲从酒吧里传到街上，与纳西民歌遥相呼应，又是一幅古朴与现代相结合的画面，竟是那么恰到好处，天衣无缝。

夜晚的丽江酒吧街对人有着致命的诱惑。你走在街上，就像有一条绳索，牵扯着你的身上，让你不由自主地就走进了酒吧里。我们进的是一家叫纳西人家的酒吧。之所以走进这家酒吧，是因为我喜欢上了这家店铺的名字。许是酒吧太多的缘故吧，这里的客人不是很多，我们选择了一张靠窗户的桌子坐下来。这是在酒吧的二楼上，灯光闪着桔黄色的光，仿佛含着脉脉温情，墙的一侧装饰着神秘的东巴象形文字。楼下一位男歌手非常磁性的歌声传到楼上来，还伴随着人们的欢叫声鼓掌声。透过窗口望出去，可以俯瞰丽江的夜景。在醉人的微雨中，丽江的夜晚被一盏盏大红灯笼照耀得红光闪烁，那些个红男绿女在这浓墨重彩中仿佛喝醉了酒一般失去了重心。收回目光，发现我们面前的木桌上，铺着纳西人家自己手织的扎染桌布，蓝白相间的格子，笨拙中透着精致，简约中透着淡雅。离我们不远的地方，是几个金发碧眼的外国人，我说不准他们是哪个国家的人，但我肯定他们不是亚洲人，丽江的美丽景色也把老外诱惑的一塌糊涂，他们竟自喝着啤酒，还唱着我们听不懂的歌曲，那份惬意，那份放松，真让人羡慕，我们用自己的母语彼此微笑着致意。

穿着纳西族服装的服务员是个二十来岁的小姑娘，她说着不太熟练的普通话，给我们端来了丽江最具盛名的传统小吃：丽江粑粑、鸡豆凉粉、糯米血肠、小锅米线。据服务员介绍，丽江粑粑是最有名的风味小吃，有甜的和咸的两种，而且吃法有很多，可以油炸，可以爆炒，可以做甜点，也可以作为下酒的小菜。夹起一块放在嘴里，口感竟是出奇的爽，外表酥脆焦黄，里面却是柔软滑嫩的丽江粑粑，是我在丽江吃过的最好吃的食品。瞥一眼邻桌的几个老外，他们也和我们一样，一边喝着啤酒，一边品尝丽江的风味小吃。

我们就这样静静地坐着，品味着纳西风格的美味，喝着风花雪月牌的啤酒，欣赏着窗外烟雨笼罩下的古城夜景。美轮美奂的纳西古乐，不知从什么地方飘然而来，若有若无的传入耳朵里，才知道什么叫酒不醉人人自醉。

夜已经深了，那几个老外打着手势和我们告别了，我们依然不忍离去，我真的希望时光在这一刻是静止的，就像此刻我静如处子的心。

大家好!

大家好!我是你们游览丽江古城的导游。我很高兴能与大家共渡这快乐时光!我姓张。大家可以叫我张导游。

请大家跟我来。这里是丽江古城。我先给大家简单介绍一下丽江古城。丽江古城又名大研镇，坐落在丽江坝中部，称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”之一。它是中国历史文化名城中唯一没有城墙的古城。丽江古城地处云贵高原，海拔2400余米，全城面积达3。8平方公里，自古就是远近闻名的集市和重镇。古城现有居民6200多户，25000余人。其中，纳西族占总人口绝大多数，有30%的居民仍在从事以铜银器制作、皮毛皮革、纺织、酿造业为主的传统手工业和商业活动。

好了，现在大家跟我进古城看看。

丽江古城是一座没有城墙的古城，大研古城是一座具有浓烈人文气息的小城。

丽江古城内的街道依山傍水修建，铺的大多都是红色角砾岩，雨季不会泥泞、旱季也不会飞灰，石上花纹图案自然雅致。看，光滑洁净的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木结构的房屋、无处不在的小桥流水。

前面就是古城中心的四方街了。这里工艺品琳琅满目。人气兴旺。来古城没有不来四方街的。位于古城与新城交界处的大水车是丽江古城的标志，古城大水车旁有一块大屏幕，每日播放的歌曲即是古城最受欢迎最有特色的歌曲，其中《纳西净地》是较为出名的歌曲之一。现在给大家十分钟拍个照吧，你一定感觉很好的!

在丽江古城区，修建有桥梁354座，其密度为平均每平方公里93座。桥梁的形制多种多样，较着名的有锁翠桥、大石桥……

古城内的木府原为丽江世袭土司木氏的衙署。五凤楼始建于明代万历二十九年(公元1601年)，楼高20米。因其建筑形制酷似五只飞来的彩凤，故名“五凤楼”。这里还有白沙民居建筑、群束河民居建筑群……一会大家自由参观吧。

丽江古城历史悠久，古朴自然。城市布局错落有致，既具有山城风貌，又富于水乡韵味。丽江民居既融和了汉、白、彝、藏各民族精华，又有纳西族的独特风采，很独特吧!今天，我就给大家介绍到这里。祝大家旅愉快!再见!

各位尊敬的游客：

大家好！我是你们的导游，你们可以叫我翁导。欢迎你们来到丽江古城风景区，希望在我的陪伴下，能让您度过愉快的一天，也能让您真正感受丽江古城的真正魅力。

我先给大家了解一下丽江古城吧。丽江古城历史悠久，古朴自然，兼有水乡之容，山城之貌，它作为有悠久历史的少数民族城市。1986年，中国政府将其列为国家历史文化名城。

我们现在来到了最有名的街道，四方街。这条四方街如蛛网般交错的，东西南北各有一条出路这样说明这条街道很繁华。地面是由五彩石铺的，所以十分坚固，如果你用脚踏上去，就会发出美妙的声音。

游客们，丽江古城还有一个特别习俗，那就是放河灯。放河灯是一种古老的习俗，据说每天晚上黑龙谭里的龙会顺着河流巡游，为了让自己的家人得到龙玉的神圣保护，让自己家吉祥如意，心想事成。听了这个传说赶快放一盏河灯许一个愿吧！

游客们，今天的旅行立即结束了，丽江古城到处有美丽的景色，说也说不尽，明天再见！

游客朋友们：

大家好！欢迎你们来到历史悠久的丽江古城，今天由我来带大家一览丽江古城，我姓朱，大家可以叫我朱导。请大家跟紧我的脚步，不要掉队哦！

首先我先给大家简单介绍一下丽江古城。丽江古城位于云南丽江坝中部，全程保留着古色古香之风。它是中国保存得最为完整的四大古城之一，同时也是唯一没有城墙的古城，那是因为这座古城之前的统领姓木，在四方砌成围墙，就形成了困字，他不想把自己困在围墙里，所以就只是在古城周围挖了一条河来保护子民。好了，现在请跟随我，进入丽江古城欣赏风景吧，预祝大家旅途愉快！

现在，展现在我们眼前的一大一小的水车，它们是当地极有特色的母子轮，大的是妈妈，小的是孩子，它们相互依偎，不是用来灌溉的，只是给游客观赏的。在它们左边的石壁上是江泽民同志的题词，上面写着：世界文化遗产丽江古城。下面请大家继续往里走，现在我们来到的是四方街。这里是丽江古城里最热闹的地方，道路四通八达，两旁商铺纵横，中间护城河贯穿整条街道，河水清澈见底。地上的青石板上刻着精美的图案，请大家游览时注意安全，远离河边。这里的商品应有尽有，游客朋友们如果有兴趣的话可以在待会儿的自由活动时间回来参观购买。

最后，让我们一起去到木氏土司的住宅木府看看。看，游客朋友们，这里就是木府了，它占地46亩，结合了唐宋明三朝建筑风格。大家请进门，现在我们看到了他们当时的建筑是以黑瓦白墙红柱为主，屋檐下配上一道道精致的蓝色花纹，彰显了当时主人的地位和身份，给人庄严肃穆的感觉。由于这里面积较大，请大家在参观时注意跟进队伍，不要走散了跟错了队伍哦。

下面我们去木府的后花园看看吧。现在我们所在的位置就是木府的后花园了，也就是木统领家人住的地方，这里相对前厅会轻松舒适一些，到处种着花花草草，九曲长廊随处可见，蜿蜒曲折，走在上面你会有一种穿越时空、自己就是木府主人的感觉。大家走累了，也可以在两边的长凳上休息片刻，观赏周围的风景，放松自己。

好了，今天的旅程到此结束，感谢你们的配合，希望这次的行程能给大家留下一个美好的回忆，期待下次还能见到大家，再见！

大家好，我是你们今天的导游——陈俊澎，大家可以叫我陈导游。在这次旅途中，请大家不要随地吐痰、乱扔垃圾;也请大家保管好自己的随身物品以及照顾好老人儿童。那么，接下来就让我们一起开启今天的旅途!

我们现在来到了丽江古城的入口。大家看，这就是丽江著名的水车景点：两个高大的水车伫立在水中，水车又称“子母车”，“子母车”被两旁的柳树映衬着变得更加美丽了。迎着微风，您慢慢的闭上眼，水车转动的声音仿佛在欢迎远方的游客。

我们接着向里参观吧!大家看看脚下，这就是丽江当地特有的青石板，踩在上面便会发出“咯咯咯”的声音。抬头可以看见道路两旁是木头架成的房子，它们都彰显着丽江古朴的气质。临街的房子里面有许多特色小吃、民族手工艺饰品，大家可以尽情去品尝、挑选。

咦，这是什么声音?我带大家去看看吧!原来是四方街传来的热闹声。据说丽江古城就是在四方街的基础上发展起来的。晚上，人们会在四方街中心燃起篝火，大家可以在当地人带领下翩翩起舞，如果不感兴趣的游客也可以去周边的手工制品店内购买自己喜欢的伴手礼。

我们的旅途还没有结束，穿过热闹的四方街，便来到了神奇的东巴许愿铃。一根红线下面挂着一个小小的草帽，草帽下挂着铜铃，铜铃下系着木牌，木牌一面写有代表祝福的东巴象形文字，另一面可以写下自己的愿望，这就是东巴许愿铃。传说它能实现自己的愿望。 今天，我们游览了“子母车”、四方车、东巴许愿铃……丽江还有许多美丽的景点，但是天下没有不散的宴席，我们有缘再见。

今天我终于来到了盼望已久的丽江古城。我早在书中看过，丽江古城始建于宋末元初，至今已经有800多年历史了，是一个美丽而独特的古城。今天我就要亲自验证一下书上说得对不对了。

清晨，导游阿姨带领我们早早地来到了古城。我刚走进古城就这里的景色吸引住了，不管走到哪里，你身边都有清澈的泉水缓缓流过，水中还有逆流而上的金黄色的小鱼;泉水旁边是垂岸的柳树和五颜六色的花草。但我对古城内的五彩石板路更是情有独钟。在古城，所有的路都是用五彩的石板铺成的，导游阿姨说还有一个美丽的传说呢。在很久以前，古城里无路可行，到处都是泥泞不堪，百姓受苦受难，突然从天上降下一条彩虹，化做了五彩的石板路，穷苦百姓不论男女老少都可以行走、欢跳……我走在石板路上，心中也是充满了自豪，是劳动人民建造了美丽的丽江古城。

顺着石阶小道，伴随着潺潺流水，转过层层绕绕的房屋，眼前顿然开阔起来，一块块石板铺就的广场展现在我们面前，导游阿姨告诉我们，这就是丽江古城的中心—四方街，四方街店铺林立，中间广场清洁干净，是以前人们聚会的主要地方。正当我流连忘返时，一股清澈的泉水从四方街的.沟旁向上漫延开来，我非常讬异，导游阿姨告诉我，这是在清洗街道，工人们将街边流水的沟用石板挡起来，水就漫上来了，街道就这样清洗干净了。这是丽江古人发明的，沿用至今，我们古人真是聪明啊。

无论是那清澈的泉水、五彩石板路、四方街、纳西族工艺品……

都给我留下了深深的印象。

亲爱的先生、女士们：

大家早上好!我是你们今天的导游，大家可以叫我小曦。我们今天要游览的是丽江古城，我一定会竭尽所能服务好每一位游客，希望我们能一同度过美好的一天。

丽江古城位于云南省丽江市的古城区，别名大研镇，建于公元13世纪后期，面积有7。279平方公里，现在就让我们一起去看一看吧!

首先我们来到了束河古镇。大家看到这边，这有一个巨大的牌坊，上面写着“束河古镇”四个金光闪闪的大字。束河古镇里居住最多的人民就是纳西族人民，说到纳西族，各位游客有没有想起火把节的呢?没错，火把节是纳西族的传统节日。古城里还有许多少数民族，这里是一个美好的大家庭。对了，今天晚上，我们为大家准备了盛大的烽火晚会和火把表演，大家是不是很期待呢?

接下来我们就要去四方街了，请问我们这里有没有吃货朋友?有的话今天你可以大饱口福了，因为是四方街呢，是一条小吃街，街道两旁有数十家小吃店，每家都有云南特有的米线，而且种类繁多。但是每家的烧法都不一样。来了丽江如果不来四方街吃一吃，那可就是白来一趟。

逛了这么久了，下面我给大家半个小时的时间品尝小吃，请大家注意时间，不要乱扔垃圾，半小时后我们在大门口集合哦!

古城中的店铺熙熙攘攘，店中的商品更是百货齐全。银光耀眼的银器、图案新颖的披肩、小巧精致的民族娃娃、也成了古城中的一道风景。

古城中心――四方街更是热闹，由整齐繁华的铺面围成一块方形街面，称四方街，自清初，就有四方商旅来这里贸易，使丽江古城成为滇西北主要的商品集散地和手工艺品产地。

夜幕降临，古城中的游客们没有选择走出古城，而是留在了古城中的客栈中，在古城客栈中继续欣赏古城的美。天渐渐黑了下来，古城中的人丝毫没有减少。酒吧一条街到了夜晚也开始热闹起来，在酒吧的二楼，不论是谁，都对起歌来，楼上没有地方了，就到楼下来，连桥都没放过。有了对歌的人们，两边的酒吧也成了一道靓丽的风景线。

天空中下起了雨，透过雨看见朦朦胧胧的古城，也是一番美景，两边的房子变得模糊了，雨打在小溪中，溅起一朵朵水花，雨声伴着对歌的声音，歌声显得更好听了。雨越下越大，人们依然不想离开，打起伞，接着游古城。在古城的高处抬眼望去，一把把伞像一朵朵漂亮的花儿，空中回荡着歌声和雨声，故然有种想永远留在这里的感觉。

大落水村位于从宁蒗前往永宁的公路边，毗邻泸沽湖。

大落水村是大部分游客到泸沽湖必游的地方。在大落水村，沿湖岸都是摩梭人家的木房子，现在多数都改造为可提供住宿的旅馆。这里游客多，也热闹。晚上，当地的摩梭人会穿起传统服饰，表演歌舞。欣赏完民族歌舞，还可以到湖边支起的帐篷里去烧烤。

大落水村在当地分为上落水和下落水两部分。公路西侧、房屋较矮小的一片屋群是上落水，这里的民居较古老。公路东侧紧依湖畔且房屋高大的一片屋群叫下落水，这里因旅游业的发展，普遍盖起了几层楼的现代民居。而无论上落水的老民居，还是下落水的新民居，它们都是全木结构的房屋，四壁用削皮后的圆木，两端砍上卡口衔楔垒摞而成，屋顶则用木板铺盖，上压石块，整幢房屋不用一颗钉子，也不用砖瓦，它不仅冬暖夏凉，而且用衔楔整架结构而特别防震。这就是摩梭人的木楞房。

下落水湖边有条弯曲的砾石小路，路边的摩梭人都把自己家改建成旅社，随小路一溜排开的木楞子房一幢比一幢漂亮而有特色，有酒吧、百货店和土产店等设施，加之小路旁有湖畔垂柳、木舟细浪等迷人风光，这里自然成为旅游者的大本营，小路也被冠以“摩梭风情路”的雅称。住在“风情路”上的摩梭家庭旅社，是好旅游的一个好开始。置身湖光山色中，你能清晰感觉到，纯净的空气慢慢沁入每一根血管的过程。你可以细细观赏木楞子房;可以走进神秘的母房看一看;或到酒吧里听听古老的“阿夏婚”故事;或来一碗鲜鱼汤，一杯酥理玛酒，品品泸沽湖阳光的味道;就是漫步小路，摩梭姑娘们也会向你展示一道美丽的风景。

泸沽湖西岸的大洛水村是湖畔最大的自然村。那里旅游业发展迅速，一列列民族式的旅馆都将明净的大窗子开向湖面。潮起潮落，日升星垂如在枕边。村里还组织了自己的船队和马队。游客多时独木舟如万箭齐发，穿梭湖上;马队浩浩荡荡，踏潮夕，观湖景;人欢马啸，一湖笑声。

在洛水流传着一则新故事：一个染上毒瘾不能自拔的城市姑娘来到洛水湖边，原打算在这片明山净水中了却残梦。但摩梭人接纳了她。母海的宽厚，女山的尊严和摩梭母家的融融暖意使她僵死的心得以复苏。她在一位母祖的呵护下隔绝外扰，静心养息，终于戒除毒瘾。当她的家人追寻到此时，她发誓不离洛水――这个她再生的母腹，并同一个男青年真诚相好，开始了她崭新的生活。这在摩梭人母系家庭史上，恐怕是前所未有的一例吧。

从大落水村可以乘坐猪槽船到湖中心的两个小岛，或者坐到其它村寨。如果想环湖游览，可以选择徒步或骑马，包一辆车也是不错的选择。

Ladies and gentlemen, now Xiao Li is going to take you to the

next scenic spot, Lijiang ancient city, which is also the most famous scenic

spot in Lijiang. Just coming out of the jade clear Yuquan park at the foot of

Xiangshan Mountain, we have to follow the Yuquan water flowing from the

northwest end of the ancient city to the south of the city to the ancient city

of Lijiang, known as "Gusu on the plateau" and "Venice in the East". Here, you

will think that how can Xiao Li exaggerate the name of this plateau town? In

fact, it is not exaggerated by Xiao Li at all. The ancient city of Lijiang is

divided into three tributaries, the West River, the middle river and the East

River, and then into countless tributaries because of the Yuquan water running

through the whole city. There are also many longtans and springs in the city.

Taking advantage of this favorable condition, the ancient city has a free layout

of streets and no need for neat network. The main street is next to the river,

and the alleys are close to the canals. The clear spring water flows through the

street and the town, and through the walls and houses. The poetic flavor of

"every family flows with water, and every family hangs with Yang" is a true

portrayal of the ancient city. Although it is a small town in Yunnan Guizhou

Plateau, it has the characteristics of Jiangnan Water Town.

Lijiang ancient city is also called Dayan town. It is composed of Dayan,

Baisha and Shuhe. Dayan ancient city is the representative of them, so people

often call it Dayan ancient city or Dayan town. In addition, Dayan ancient city

is located in the center of Lijiang basin. In the southwest corner of the

ancient city, there stands a writing brush which is similar to Shutian giant

pen. Lijiang basin is like a big inkstone made of Jasper. In ancient times,

"Yan" and "inkstone" are interlinked, so the ancient city is called Dayan. We

arrived at the ancient city. The most attractive thing at the entrance of the

city should be a pair of waterwheel. Some people say it is a son and mother

waterwheel, while others say it is a lover waterwheel. There used to be

waterwheel in the ancient city, but today it is also used in some remote

places.

The ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty and has a

history of more than 800 years. It covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers and

has a permanent population of about 30000. In 1986, it became a national

historical and cultural city. In 1997, it was listed as a world cultural

heritage. Lijiang Ancient City has the same characteristics as Suzhou ancient

city, such as "small bridge, flowing water and family". Besides, it also has its

location, street and house layout, Naxi dwellings and so on There is a

pattern.

Lijiang's world cultural heritage consists of three parts: Baisha ancient

town, Shuhe ancient town and Dayan ancient town. But for you, the most

attractive thing is Dayan ancient town. There are many entrances to the ancient

town. You follow Xiaoli to enter from the entrance on the right. After you see

the conspicuous waterwheel, on the right is the Zhaobi with President Jiang

Zemin's inscription, and there are three rooms and one Zhaobi houses in the

ancient town It's like you can see one of them. Further to the right is the

water dragon column. The dragon is in charge of water. The civil buildings in

the ancient city are most afraid of fire, but water can overcome fire.

Therefore, the water dragon column represents the desire of the people in the

ancient city to avoid fire. For thousands of years, the people of the ancient

city have taken good care of the ancient city like their own eyes. Please also

take good care of the ancient city like the people of the ancient city. If you

look at the world cultural heritage logo, the circle represents the earth and

nature, the box represents the politeness created by human beings, the circle

and the box are connected, representing the harmony between man and nature.

Lijiang ancient city is a masterpiece of the harmony between man and nature.

These stone carvings on the right can be called Lijiang's "Qingming River map",

which is a rich Naxi style painting. At our feet is "bagtu", which was created

by Naxi ancestors according to the theory of five elements. Dongba priests often

use it to determine the location and divination.

Xiao Li has told you so much in the ancient city, and you have seen so

much, but he is about to enter the ancient city. How can he not see the gate? In

fact, you can't see it. It's also a wonder of Lijiang ancient city, that is, you

can't see the city gate or the city wall, because there is no city wall or the

city gate in the ancient city, because the head of Naxi nationality's surname is

"Mu". If the city wall and the city gate are built, it will become "trapped". So

there is no city wall or the city gate in the ancient city.

Ladies and gentlemen, there must be such a question in mind. There are many

ancient cities like this in China. Why is this remote ancient city on the

plateau chosen? If you want to get the answer, please follow Xiao Li. A lane, a

family, a careless you stand in a hundred years of history, this feeling, on the

road, in various courtyards, you can feel everywhere. Therefore, this ancient

city is not built for filming or mystery. It's a real and living ancient city.

If you look at it, you will feel that it's much smoother than the road you just

walked. The stone slabs with five flowers seem to have a lot of gravel in them.

However, it's a kind of lejiaoyan unique to Lijiang. It's collected from the

surrounding mountains. Because of its colorful colors, the local people call it

five flowers Stone, pedestrian horse tread, after hundreds of years, polished

smooth and transparent, first-class rain, poetic at your feet, this street is

called Xinhua street.

On both sides of the street, you can occasionally see couplets of different

colors pasted on the doors of some people's houses. Some Naxi people have died,

and they all have to commemorate three years. The first year is white couplet

with black characters, the second year is green couplet with black characters,

and the third year is couplet pasted. This is the nostalgia of Naxi people for

their dead relatives. After some forest like pavements, clear river water, small

bridges and weeping willows, it is printed in your eyes, but you don't see it

Passing by such a clear river, I can see rows of tables and chairs and bursts of

music coming into my ears. This is what the guests call "Foreigner Street".

However, the shops on this street are not run by foreigners. The bars there are

bookish, rebellious and pure business. Everyone can get what they want. The

convenient place for people in the city to "recharge" in Lijiang is to find the

feeling in the bar, especially for foreigners. There are friends, there are

bridges, water, as long as not drunk, life can find a moment of carefree.

After passing the bar street, you can see a small stone bridge, which is

called pea bridge because it sold peas there earlier. The small gate building on

the west of the bridge is Kegong square. Kegong square is named in the alley

behind the square. In the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, there were two

brothers of the Yang family in the alley, and in the Daoguang period, their

younger brother was elected again. This is a matter of pride for Lijiang people.

In order to praise the Yang family and encourage them, the government praised

them This is a special place.

Standing there, looking to the East, you can see a vast expanse of space.

This is the central square of the ancient city, which covers an area of about

five mu. There are two main reasons why it is called Sifang street. One reason

is that the shape of the square is very similar to the square seal of the

magistrate. The Tusi named it Sifang street, which means "Quan Zhen Sifang".

Some people say that the roads there lead to all directions It's a hub of people

and logistics in all directions, so it's called Sifang street. So why is Sifang

street so famous? If the silk road is another world-famous trade channel in the

north of China, there is also a trade channel in the south of China called "tea

horse ancient road". It is a trade channel for the horses, fur, Tibetan medicine

and other specialties in the Tibetan area and Lijiang, as well as tea, silk,

jewelry and other commodities in the south. Lijiang ancient city is an important

town on the tea horse ancient road, and Sifang street is an important town Since

ancient times, Sifang street, a trade center, has been an open-air fair with a

history of 300 years. It is necessary to realize the mystery of Sifang street.

In the early morning, people who get up early begin to buy breakfast, which is a

hazy Sifang street. In the afternoon, traders who buy Copper, mountain goods and

snacks form a prosperous market, which is energy Sifang street is full of

vitality; it's just dark, when businessmen go home, there are still people and

sunshine left after a time of friction. The old people basking in the sun at the

bridge head are replaced by children playing, and the bars on both sides show

the oily light of night. This is Sifang Street with makeup. At about two o'clock

in the morning, Sifang street people go to empty streets, and the alleys are

unpredictable, only the sound of flowing water rises and falls Lijiang faces the

sky. "Li Jun

There are three major events in Lijiang men's life: building a house,

marrying a daughter-in-law, and basking in the sun. Lijiang men have an unusual

hobby and a lot of time for planting flowers, raising birds, writing, drawing

and playing mahjong. Men are good at all kinds of activities in the hospital. In

addition, one of their favorite outdoor activities is sitting in. Naxi Women can

only sleep in one day on the first day of the Lunar New Year. From "Pan Ji Mei"

to "a nai", the blink of an eye is only two words "industrious". Naxi Women work

from morning to night, from physical work to small business, from cleaning up

the fields to killing pigs, from sewing clothes to making a fire to cook. They

are all like Fairies in the world, while men have no time to do so. Naxi people

have a large number of Chinese people, which makes people dizzying. It can not

be said that Naxi Women have brought up Naxi culture.

Naxi people are good at learning, which can also be reflected in the

residential buildings in the ancient city. While absorbing the architectural

styles of Han, Tibetan, Bai and other nationalities, the ancient city dwellings

also integrate the national architectural culture and aesthetic consciousness,

forming many architectural styles with Naxi characteristics, such as three rooms

and one screen wall, four in five patio, front and back courtyard, one in

several courtyard, etc., and forming a strong foundation in the setting of

gatehouse and front porch, patio paving, Liuhe door and its decoration The

characteristics of local culture and national culture. If you ask which part of

the courtyard is the most distinctive, it is the Liuhe gate of the main room and

the window core on the Liuhe gate, which is called "four seasons Bo Gu".

Although these are also the results of learning Han, Tibetan, Bai and other

national cultures. But at the moment, there is no other nation like Naxi. Every

family must have Liuhe gate and "four seasons Bogu". Look at this six door,

which can be installed or removed. It's convenient and flexible. When it's

opened, it's the door and when it's closed, it's the window. Usually, only the

middle two doors are opened. If there are many red and white guests at home and

it is inconvenient to walk, the six doors can be removed. The window core carved

on the Liuhe gate is called "four seasons Bo Gu". In the composition, famous

flowers and different flowers, auspicious birds and auspicious animals, and

perfect allusions are used to express the perfect wishes of Naxi people for four

auspicious seasons, happiness and longevity, and for farming and reading their

descendants. You can see that there are different patterns on the six doors,

which are "pines and cranes with spring", "spring" and "longevity", which are

"magpies competing for plum", which are "winter" and "joy", which are "Eagles

standing on chrysanthemums", which are "autumn" and "blessing", which are

"egrets in the sky", which are "summer" and "Lu", which are "peacock Magnolia"

and "Golden Rooster peony". Please think about it What moral do they

represent.

After crossing Wuyi street, you can see many small bridges. At the foot of

this small stone bridge, you can't help sitting down and having a rest. When you

see the words "centenary square" beside the bridge, it's not hard to guess that

this is centenary square. Just imagine the origin of centenary square. Most

people think that centenary square is related to the old people. That's

right.

玉龙雪山是丽江最著名的景点之一，也是纳西民族心中的神山，一共13座山峰连绵起伏，似银龙飞舞，因此得名。景区内可以直接乘坐索道上山，轻松欣赏高海拔冰川的瑰丽，是很多游客来此游玩的亮点。

雪山概述

玉龙雪山以“险、奇、美、秀”著称。从山脚到山顶，有亚热带、温带、寒带等多级景观逐级。山脚的甘海子，是一片辽阔的牧场，春夏之际，草甸上龙胆兰、杜鹃盛放，在这里远望，玉龙群峰历历在目。海拔3200多米的云杉坪，更是纳西青年男女心中的圣地。这里是一片幽静的草甸，四周古木参天藤萝密布，环境幽静。玉龙十三峰下发育有19条现代海洋性冰川，远望如一片瀑布悬挂于扇子陡下方，在阳光的照耀下，泛着银光。游人可乘坐大索道抵达4506米的高度后，沿着山间栈道近距离观赏冰川和主峰的雄姿。

玩法

玉龙雪山分设三条索道，分别是大索道、云杉坪索道和牦牛坪索道，三条索道分别位于玉龙雪山的不同位置。乘坐索道上山，可从各个不同角度观赏并游玩玉龙雪山，大多数游人会选择大索道上山。如果选择了大索道，基本上就没有时间游玩另外两条索道了，还需注意选择，合理安排游玩时间。

大索道

景区最受欢迎的索道，将游人从位于甘海子的索道下站运送到海拔4506米的冰川公园。下了索道，沿着冰川上铺设的木质栈道，可一直行进到海拔4680米的最高处，近距离感受雪山和冰川的魅力。大索道票价180元，如遇大风天气，可能会停运，具体请留意官方消息。

云杉坪索道

索道下站位于雪山脚下白水河畔，乘坐景区环保巴士可达。乘坐云杉坪索道可抵达海拔3240米的云杉坪，这里是远观玉龙雪山群峰的绝佳位置。

牦牛坪索道

牦牛坪是位于玉龙雪山另一侧面的一块大草坪，距离云杉坪约15公里。登上牦牛坪，可以从另一角度观赏玉龙雪山。

各位游客；

大家好，我是你们的导游陈晓虞，今天，将由我带领大家一起参观“世界文化遗产之一的丽江古城”。

丽江古城又名大研镇，又“东方威尼斯”之称，它位于丽江坝中部，北依象山、金红山，西枕狮子山，东南面临数十米的良田阔野。好，话不多说，我们进入古城。大家要注意安全，跟好队伍，不要掉队，不要乱扔垃圾。

步入古城，第一眼望到的一定是那两座有名的水车。有人说它是“子母水车”，有人说它是“情人水车”。它可以用来磨面，也可以为古城人民免除火灾。

丽江古城是个家家有水，户户有花的地方。它被分为三部分，两部分是人们买卖各种富有古典气息的商品，还有各种古城小吃的地方，另一部分，又是人们喝酒休闲的“酒吧街”。

现在，大家已经参观完两部分，在我身后正是那条酒吧街，请大家进入参观。

来到丽江，不进古城酒吧泡泡，就很说真正领略了丽江风情。在柳荫下，柔风中，看着清清的水流静静地流淌，品着各色菜肴，喝着啤酒和朋友聊天，抑或一个人喝着咖啡发呆，尽情享受在都市中前所未有的清净。有兴趣的，可以找那些流浪艺人坐下来，为自己画幅肖像或是漫画，当作一份在古城特别的珍藏。

本次旅途到此结束，感谢您的短暂陪伴，再见。

尊敬的各位游客：

你们好!

今天我们来到风景秀丽的云南丽江古城。丽江古城位于玉龙雪山脚下，丽江古城的一大特点是没有城墙。请问各位游客，您见过那座古城没有城墙呢?恐怕没有吧。这就是丽江古城的特点。原来，因为丽江古城的首领姓木，他想，木围上就围墙不就是困了。他觉得这个字不吉利。就不要围墙了。可能有的人要问了，如果没有围墙，可能就会受到异族的侵略了。到那时没有防范措施怎么办?这个不用担心，丽江古城是四面环山，山又很高。可以将山当作的围墙。所以不用担心异族的攻击。

现在，我们看到丽江古城的两座大风车，他们叫母 子轮。大的是妈妈，小的是儿子，怎么样，形象吧?我们在向前走，这个广场就是四方街了。四方街是一条历史悠久的街道。它可是茶马古道的必经之路。在这我们顺便讲讲茶马古道的故事。茶马古道是一条运盐巴，茶叶的道路，它从香格里拉一直到西藏。因为路上很危险，运输的队伍又经常遇险或被异族的人抢了货物杀害。所以，至今还有很多人记得他们。

再往前走，这座八角宝塔型的建筑就是丽江古城的木府。它是丽江首领居住的地方，所以人们现在一直还保留着。丽江古城的景点很多，一定要细细游览。

尊敬的游客大家好!欢迎大家来到丽江古城游玩，我是这次云南之行的导游古润璐，很高兴认识大家。

丽江古城位于丽江坝中部，北依象山、金虹山、西枕狮子山，东南面临数十里的良田阔野。丽江古城是一座历史悠久的文化古城，这里历史文化气息浓厚，像纳西古乐，白沙壁画，东巴文字，白沙细乐，都蕴藏着丰富的文化。丽江古城又名大研镇，它还是一座没有城墙的古城，非常特别。这里的少数民族，有白族，彝族，藏族，傈僳族，普米族等等，说到这我想问一下大家，这里居住最多，最主要的少数民族，是什么族呢?呵呵，是的，是纳西族。纳西族的建筑也是非常有特色的，我们会在今后的行程中带大家去参观纳西族人民居住的房子，了解他们的生活。

说了这么多，有的朋友问这里有没有好吃的，特色的美食呢，那太多了，比较有名的过桥米线，粑粑，烤肉，东巴烤鱼，不光有吃的还有喝的，青稞酒，男女皆宜，纯粮食酿造的，别有风味。我看到有的朋友已经流口水了啊，短暂的介绍后，大家已经对丽江古城有了初步的了解，想要更加细致深入的了解丽江的风土人情，感受异域的人文风情，开始我们精彩的古城之旅吧。

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

昆明黑龙潭公园位于昆明北郊的龙泉山五老峰下,(亦称龙泉山麓，太极山、五老山)，占地面积91.4公顷，距离市区约17公里。这里古木参天，泉壑幽邃，修竹茂林，潭深水碧，景色幽深。民间传说有黑龙王潜藏于此，故称黑龙潭亦称龙泉山麓，距离市区约17公里。黑龙潭内有罕见的大型梅园，是昆明的赏梅胜地，称为“龙泉探梅”。园内的“唐梅”相传由南诏移植过来，同安宁漕溪寺的“元梅”被认为是云南最珍贵的古梅。在黑龙潭内还有这样的奇怪现象，潭以中间的石桥为界一分为二，一清一浊，清浊之水互不相融，据说连鱼儿都互不过界，颇为神奇。黑龙潭是有名的道教胜地，分为上下两观，从汉代的黑水祠演变而来。上观始建于唐宋时期，始称龙泉观，下观始建于明代，俗称黑水宫。

1997年，黑龙潭游览区占地3.6公顷。1999年，黑龙潭有风景林51.4公顷，植有各种乔灌木12万多株。梅园28.5公顷，地栽梅5794株，盆栽梅1725盆。庭园占地6.9公顷，有乔木3973株，灌木48660株，修竹306丛。 1978年建苗圃，占地5.6公顷。建有杜鹃谷，植各种杜鹃10万多株。1998年又新辟一期绿化工程，占地33公顷，游览区扩大到45.4公顷。园内有昆明市绿化委员会挂牌保护的古树名木18株，是昆明市存有古树名木最多的风景名胜区。

黑龙潭风景名胜区，主要有龙泉下观、上观、梅园、水景园、桂花园、精品园、杜鹃谷、红枫林和烈士墓等十余个景区。清代嘉庆年间硕庆题联："两树梅花一潭水，四时烟雨半山云"，点出了黑龙潭风景名胜的主要景观特色。

黑龙潭有深浅两个池，碧泉若镜，两池，间有一石桥。围池石栏建于明景泰四年(1454年)。深池即黑龙潭，又名清水潭，呈圆形，四周砌石堤，面积600平方米，水最深15米，清澈的泉水由潭底涌出;浅池位于深潭的东北面，泉水水色微黄，称浑水潭，面积2600平方米，水深0.5米。清浑两泉仅相隔数步，水色迥异，一清一浑，似道家阴阳各半的"太极图"。两泉水面相接，两泉的鱼却互不越潭，形成"两水相交，鱼不往来"的异景奇观。潭边建有观鱼楼、黑龙宫。

Hello everyone, my name is hong, are you the lijiang tour guide, I hope you have fun in the tour.

I told you so much, everybody also saw so many, but is coming into the city, how didn't see the gate? Actually is invisible to the guests, this is also the one of the ancient city of lijiang, can't see the gate, could not see the wall, because there is no ancient city walls and gates, because the head of the naxi nationality name is "wood" if built walls and gates became "trapped" word, so ancient city without walls, also does not have the gates.

Into the old town of lijiang, see the square street. Square street, like the spider web, southeast of the northwest each have a way to it. Sifang street was paved by the multicolored, heels, on a multicolored sounds don't have a new idea, the sound is ringing, somewhat like the sound of a bell. Sifang street is the center of the city square, natural adornment beautiful and distinctive, even the inn is very beautiful. Sifang street inn is located in the center of the lijiang ancient city square street plaza, has a unique environmental advantages. Inn garden Bridges, lush flowers and trees, inherited the naxi ethnic aesthetic temperament and interest, one thousand years is harmony, harmonious concept of natural life. Inn each room design is unique, you can walk in the square street, absolutely no two rooms are the same.

The old town of lijiang have to put the light! Lijiang has a very special custom, is light. Put the lamp is old town of lijiang river of an ancient custom. It is said that each night, the dragon king of ying tan will follow the ancient city of jade river cruise, put a river light points to the dragon king the lighting, not only can protect the ancient city of peace, can make oneself and family get the dragon king bless and luck, success in the coming days. This legend. Put a river light, make a wish.

In many parts of lijiang is very beautiful, said also said not net, I hope you have a chance to be touring. This time you have fun? The answer is yes!!!! The chance next time I will take you to see the scenery of the ancient city of lijiang again!

亲爱的游客朋友们大家好，很高兴与大家相聚在美丽的丽江古城。我代表我们“神游”旅行社诚挚地欢迎你们家到来。我是今日的导游员，我的名字十分好记，徐悲鸿的“徐”，大家叫我小徐就行了。在今日的行程中如果有什么需要帮忙的尽管对小徐讲，小徐时刻待命为大家服务。

大家是不是第一次到丽江来啊?(是!)好，我们此刻就去揭开丽江神秘的面纱。

丽江古城又名大研镇，与历史文化名城的四川阆中、山西平遥、安徽歙县并称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”。它位于丽江坝中部，北依象山、金虹山、西枕狮子山，东南面临数十里的良田阔野。历史悠久，风光秀美，自然环境雄伟，是古代羌人的后裔、纳西族的故乡。

亲爱的游客们看来今日我们这个团队身体素质都十分棒啊，大家知不知我们此刻所处的位臵海拔有多高?丽江古城海拔2400米，也就是说我们此刻在海拔2400米的地方。大家都没有出现高原反应，十分好。走进大研镇，大家有没有发现大研镇没有城墙，据说因为古代丽江世袭的统治者均姓木，若筑城墙、木字加上框便成了“困”字、因而古城没有城墙。我们走在丽江彩石铺成的街道上能够看见一座座古朴的民居，当地的居民以木石与泥土构筑起美观适用的住宅，融入了汉、白、藏民居的传统，我们此刻看见的就是三坊一照壁”式民宅，即主房、厢房与壁围成的三合院。每房三间两层，朝南的正房供长辈居住，东西厢房一般由下辈住用。房屋多檐下，装饰一块鱼形或叶状木片，名曰“悬鱼”，以祈“吉庆有余”。但在这朴素的民居中，也隐藏着一座宫殿，那就是木府大院，木府大院是一座仿紫禁城的纳西宫廷式建筑，能够说得上是气势恢宏，然而那里面住的不是慈禧，而是纳西族的世袭统治者木府家族。城内早年依地下涌泉修建的白马龙潭和多处井泉至今尚存，人们创造出“一潭一井三塘水”的用水方法，即头塘饮水、二塘洗菜、三塘洗衣，清水顺序而下，既科学又卫生。居民还以水洗街，只要放闸堵河，水溢石板路面顺势下泄，便可涤尽污秽，

坚持街市清。

古城，以江南水乡般的美景，别具风貌的布局及建筑风格特色，被誉为“东方威尼斯”，“高原姑苏”等称号。但古城没有寒山寺的钟声，却有着动听优美的音乐。丽江纳西人历来重教尚文，许多人擅长诗琴书画。在古城多彩的节庆活动中，除了民族歌舞和乡土戏曲，业余演奏的“纳西古乐”最为着名。我们一路走来都听到了优美的音乐，大家肯定想不到这些乐曲都是由七八十岁的老人弹奏出来的吧?他们有“纳西寿星乐团”的美誉。纳西古乐中，最著名的是大型组曲“北石细里”，据谐音俗称“别时谢礼”，汉译“白沙细乐”。白沙细乐相传忽必烈当年南征过丽江，纳西酋长麦良到渡口相迎，二人结为知交。临别时，忽必烈留下半支乐队，他们与纳西乐工共同创作的。

闻名于世的丽江壁画，分布在古城及周围15座寺庙内，这些明清壁画，具有多种宗教及各教派资料融合并存的突出特点。遗存于丽江白沙村大宝积宫的大型壁画《无量寿如来会》，把汉传佛教、藏传佛教和道教的百尊神佛像绘在一齐，反映了纳西族宗教文化的特点。

请大家往丽江城的西北看，我们能够看到一座雄伟的雪山，这座山叫做“玉龙山。”主峰海拨5596米，雪山终年积雪，至今尚未被人类征服，还是一座处女峰。在纳西族的传说中，玉龙山是“三朵神”的化身，所以在纳西人心目中玉龙山是一座神山。玉龙山上不仅仅有奇特的雪景，因其山体气候的垂直分布，植被和自然景观也极其丰富。雪山下有草甸，牦牛在广阔的原始森林旁悠然散步，远处的木屋里不时传出纳西姑娘的歌声，冰川，峡谷，瀑布，还有漫山的杜鹃花，玉龙山能够被称为世外桃源啊!

可是，玉龙雪山不轻易被人看到她白雪皑皑的顶峰，因为她很容易被云雾遮住，仅有当太阳出来时，才会打开让您一睹芳容，但很快又没有了。

在玉龙雪山景区内，从云杉坪索道处往下步行几百米便能够到白水河。白水河有打扮得花枝招展的牦牛，游客朋友们注意这些牦牛不是免费的，同它合影或骑行，每次收费10元。白水河的对面有一块草坪，它叫做云杉坪。杉坪纳西语称“吾鲁游翠阁”，意为“玉龙山中的殉情之地”。

玉龙山的一侧有一个巨大的峡谷，虎跳峡，又称“金沙劈流”。金沙江穿峡而过，江面险窄，最窄处仅有30米，相传老虎能一跃过江，故称“虎跳峡”。全峡长约16公里，高差3900米，全长分上虎跳、中虎跳、下虎跳三段，有18个险滩错落排列在峡谷中，平均不到一里就有一个。浪涛翻卷，胜过著名的美国科罗拉多大峡谷。为世界最深的峡谷之一。此外在虎跳峡沿江的岩壁上，有12个珍贵的古岩画鱼，使这条世界大峡谷又添奇观。如果能穿够越这样一条峡谷，所有的惊险，壮阔，山川的秀美及困难都经历了，那么世界上就没有什么好畏惧的了。

好了，我们此刻去下一个景点。位于丽江城西8千米处有一个高原湖泊，也是丽江县境内最大的湖泊，“拉什海”。山水相映，碧翠环抱是它的特征，拉市海每年都引来越冬的水鸟，有调查显示，这片水域每年有3万只左右的水鸟来此越冬，其中包括斑头雁、中华秋沙鸭、黑颈鹤、天鹅、白鹭等57种鸟类和珍稀濒危鸟类。那里已建立了包括拉市海在内的4个高原湿地自然保护区。那里是候鸟的乐园。

拉什海旁边的这条古路叫做啊“茶马古道”，是过去交通不便时，商人贩运茶叶盐巴去藏区换毛皮等物的地方。走在茶马古道上必须经过一个古镇，束河古镇，它是“茶马古道”上保存完好的重要集镇，是纳西族从农耕礼貌向商业礼貌过渡的活标本，古镇核心保护区面积约一平方公里，有1000多户人家，3000多人。束河，即是丽江古城的重要组成部分，它依山傍水，建立于明代万历年间的大石桥，大觉宫，至今还保存完好，这些多元的文化景观，都是丽江古城的补充与延伸。

如果说丽江古城已变成越来越热闹的城市的话，束河古镇就能够说是一个真正宁静的世外山村。

大家好！我叫孔艺霖，你们可以叫我孔导游，也可以叫我小孔，我是来自小青龙旅游团的导游，请大家多多关照，如果有什么事情，请打电话。

我们现在要去的地方是玉龙雪山。玉龙雪山上可能氧气不足，而且还有点冷，所以请各位游客带上羽绒服和氧气瓶，没有带也没事，这雪山上也有卖的，总共加起来才一百五十块，不贵，不贵。我们要坐缆车才能到玉龙雪山的山顶，在缆车里，我们可以看到外面的小石块上都盖了一层雪，还可以看到外面还下着小雪，你们是不是觉得很漂亮？到山顶上，你们可以自由活动，可以去自拍，也可以去爬山。等下十点在巴士集合，我带你们去吃午饭。

最后，我们来的地方，也是丽江最著名的河流大峡谷——虎跳峡。虎跳峡的名字是不是很奇怪？现在我就来给你讲解一下，虎跳峡的颜色跟老虎的黄差不多，虎跳峡的浪跟老虎跳起来差不多，还有，因为它在峡谷之间，所以叫虎跳峡。虎跳峡的河水是从峡谷上流下来的，因为前面有块石头挡住，所以水来的时候，浪潮会越高。

这次的旅程到此结束，如果大家对我们旅游图满意的话，记得下次还要来哦！

Lugulakeis located in the mountains between ning ninglang yi people autonomous county county of yunnan and sichuan yanyuan, 69 kilometers away from the ninglang county. Lake covers an area of 52 square kilometers, with an average depth of 45 meters, the depth of 93 meters. Limpid blue lake, the maximum visibility is 12 meters. The lake east yalong river, jinsha river, the Yangtze river water system. The whole lake, shape if the horseshoe, north and south long and narrow, such as curve neck bottle gourd, so named lugu lake. Pull ku shan YaKou stood a decorated gateway across the road, about 200 meters of road under the decorated gateway is the perfect place to watch the lugu lake view. Here, you can clearly see the lugu lake beautiful curve contour, CuiQing spit cloth peninsula are scattered in the blue glass mirror lake, graham goddess mountain (sierra leone) in hubei shore enshrouded dignified. If is the spring, you of the edge of the lens or string to ponder the red mountain.

Lugu lake beautiful shape like a marks, legend has it that the goddess of graham and her "summer" as the man of god to meet that night, because of lingering drunk, male god up what was about to leave when the day is bright, the morning after he can't go back again, what is the REINS tightly and tread down a deep horse these, on horseback male deified became the east look back of the tile, such as card that mountain, the goddess of the sad tears filled with these, she became a graham hill. This is a tears of love filled with lakes. After you read it marks the story of form, to walk on the shores of lake mosuo village, is ready for a swim in the beauty of a women "" in the mood.

Lugu lake, known as "the pearl of the plateau. Each island standing in the lake, forms and lush, green, and in the meantime, yt, clear as a mirror, algal blooms to adorn meantime, slowly slide in the waves of the pig slot ship and slowly float dry water day between spindle folk songs, to make it more add a few minutes of of primitive simplicity, quiet, is a far away from the city and a virgin not contaminated lake. In November 2009, the lugu lake scenic area by the national tourism scenic spot A judge experts assess for AAAA level scenic area, lugu lake tickets for 100 yuan.

Lugu lake is located in sichuan and yunnan outside the border of yanyuan county of sichuan province lugu lake town, 258 km away from xichang, just like a pure white and flawless huge pearl inlaid in the southwest of the country. Her picturesque scene, ancient matriarchal clan heritage of folklore, "Noah's ark" in Christianity, the clock MuGu lamaism, is that attract attention, to make the eyes of many tourists to the mysterious land of lugu lake, locals say "schenna mi", meaning the sea, the mother lake, bird's eye view from a high place, as a spread your wings and fly is sichuan's largest natural freshwater lake, known as the "plateau pearl". The northwest of the lake, magnificent mountains stand graham, this is the worship of the mosuo people and the personification of graham goddess. The southeast south of the lake, connected to the grass sea, grass here a big, fat cattle and sheep, offshore thick reed in the wind ripples, straw cocooning frame unfurled in straw cocooning frame of flowers and plants, every winter, swans, black-necked tens of thousands of rare migratory birds perched on the, smooth add a angry, a kind of scenery. Lake weeks, in the dense virgin forest, leopard, roe, deer, blue sheep, panda, macaque, spot haunted by antelope and other rare animals, meanwhile, give a person fear, a few minutes the delight. Lake, criss-crossed, rural, white, sunrise, whether wood pile of houses, madadayo smoke from kitchen chimneys, pastoral Chen Chen,, little brother a-mei, companion, good pack picture myriad of farm plantations, makes visitors's spaced out.

The naxi mosuo lugu lake side live, marriage is unique, unique customs, the house of lords, for women, their family members by blood, all are matrilineal descent. Such as family members, grandparents only grandma and his brothers and sisters, mothers only mother, uncle and aunt. Shaw is called walking marriages father married children o o "wave" or "Ada".

Here, everything is so magical, so simple, whether ChengDing ceremony, xia, matrilineal family, marriage funeral, are unique. Each protocol, each customs, is a beautiful and moving story, the individual best young beautiful pastoral, all full of somewhat mysterious, a few minutes of romantic, poetry, painting, so as to give a person to daydream and thought. Lugu lake beauty more beautiful mountains water, in addition to the peculiar marriage and customs, on the Banks of lake lugu co-eds that a unique clothing is more remarkable. Lugu lake is the girl country, it is the kingdom of the song and dance, once set foot on this land, visitors to the near, leisurely satisfied the purest khabarov o "pull", for it such as the dragon scroll a rub. Look, the drift distance to the pig slot of a ship, carrying a-mei, waved to you, to you put throat: "ah, my friend, don't go to the, a-mei accompany you to the month fell west hill". On the fertile land of lugu lake, the diet culture of people deeply infected with the features of natural, of primitive simplicity. Today, the Japanese diet staple or fushi, still is the mountain spring water, herbs, nuts, whole grains for seasoning, artificial brewed, the pickled, since the roast, after boiling at the altar, put on the fire, the pot, and then a few days, months and years to open the feed has, for the distance visitors taste, this is the famous pig fat meat, lugu lake in wine, cow sour fish, dried fish, rice, pig blood meter, etc. The gourmet food, make you see, delicious.

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