丽江玉龙雪山导游词讲解热门20篇

真没想到玩也这么累，到了昆明，去了趟石林，就又坐上了大巴，长途跋涉了几个小时才到了丽江。到了丽江可好了，有如拉练似的紧张行程终于可以变得轻松一点了。晚起半个小时，看着丽江的天一点点变亮，可以幽闲地吃着早饭，看人看风景。清晨的丽江给人更多的感受是清新，古朴的街道，带有浓郁少数民族风情的民居与生动而雅致的风景融为一体，显得格外生动。清新的空气伴着丽江，唤着人们，来到新的一天。

我忽忽悠悠地幻想着古镇的样子，坐上了大巴，准备去古镇看个究竟。

到了古镇，仅看了一眼，我就不禁发出了感慨:丽江古镇是所有古镇中最漂亮的!大理石铺地，光滑斑斓，生动而有灵气。踩上去冰冰凉。潺潺溪流随处可见，一副水乡般面孔，让人神清气爽。我喜欢这里的古建筑，每一块砖，每一片瓦，似乎都带着灵气，建起的房子虽然不高，但我有说不出的喜欢。队伍还没前进，我靠在水车前面的石柱上，凉凉的，微风在水面上和鱼儿交谈，在谈些什么呢?我猜它们津津乐道的是游历中看到的好风景，一阵微风吹过，鱼儿吓跑了，只有我还靠在石柱上仰望天空，慢慢地，我仿佛也变成了石柱，游人们扶着我，靠着我，与我合影……

走进古城，那浓郁的纳西族风情早已进入我的心灵，“钻”到小巷子中，感受着这独有的风情。我仿佛回到了几百年前，独自走在小巷里。大理石铺的地，踩在脚下真是舒服。这家店去看看，那家店买点东西，半天的功夫就把古城的街道和小巷走遍了，真是有说不出的欢喜!

晚上，我又闹着来到古城，和白天不同，晚上似乎更热闹了，灯火辉煌，叫卖声，摇滚乐声和吉他声震耳欲聋。我这才知道什么是真正的“不夜城”。和叔叔走在酒吧一条街上，心情变得更加激动、澎湃。“胖金妹”和“胖金哥”在酒吧门口迎接客人。和白天不同，夜晚的古镇有着另一种风情。走进白海螺酒吧，吉他声传入耳畔，坐在座位上，凝视着潺潺溪流。水草随着水舞蹈，鱼儿争先恐后往前游，是不是在比谁游得更快更好?抬头看看天空，月亮对我笑，星星对我眨眼，它们照亮了丽江，照亮了古城。莲花灯顺着水找“平安妈妈”，我也离开了丽江，离开了这座古老，朴实的古城。

现在回想起来，这样的古朴、雅致的景色并不多了!随着游客涌入，店铺开张，霸道的商业气息打破古城的幽静，侵占古镇的街道小巷，渐渐吞噬着古镇的灵魂。面对不断改变的古镇我却无能为力，心里的悲伤和失望渐渐弥漫于我的心中，仿佛间，我又看到了丽江夜晚的点点灯光……

蓝靛果学名蓝靛果忍冬，又名羊奶子，多年生落叶小灌木，果实为浆果，果汁为鲜艳的深玫瑰色。浆果味酸甜，含7种氨基酸和维生素c，可生食，又可提供色素，还可酿酒、做饮料和果酱。花蕾、果、嫩枝可入药，经常饮用，能调整人体机能，调节血压，具有减缓衰老的作用。

笃斯越桔又名甸果，常绿矮小灌木。多生于高山苔原带、单叶互生，叶片倒卵形，花小，钟状，呈绿白色;浆果椭圆形或偏球形，蓝紫色，有白霜。六月开花，七、八月结果。果可生食、酿酒或制果酱。叶可入药，具清热、收敛之功效。产吉林长白山和大兴安岭北部。海拔900--2300米。

偃松，又叫马尾松，五针松。它是大兴安岭高山或亚高山地带岩石缝匍匐而散生的一种常绿灌木。树干蜿蜒长约10米，叶五针一束，淡黄色，紫红色的球形花蕊相映成辉，再现偃松两性同株的特性，令人称奇。

黑木耳是生长在朽木上的一种食用菌，因其颜色淡褐、形似人耳，而得名。黑木耳是一种营养丰富的食用菌，因它的味道有如鸡肉鲜美，脆嫩可口,味道鲜美，是一种非常好的天然补血食品;黑木耳的胶质体具有很大有吸引力，是良好的保健食品。黑木耳是一种珍贵的药材，具有益智健脑、滋养强壮、补血治血、清肺益气、镇静止痛等功效等功效，尤其以野生长白山黑木耳为营养价值最高。

榆黄蘑色泽鲜艳，系珍稀美味食用菌，有特殊菇香味，适于鲜食。为长白山区的著名土产，营养丰富，细腻柔软，味道鲜美，有清香气味，实为野生食用菌中的上品，可与多种菜肴相配，榆黄蘑还可入药，有滋补强壮的作用。

我们返回山门时，首先看到的是一片次生混交林，这片混交林曾经被日本侵略者采伐过，我们看到的一米左右高的树桩，还有横七竖八的倒木，这些都是侵略者略夺我们资源的罪证。他们把我们的木材运回本土，沉入海底，几百年不烂。他们至今使用的有些木材还是从我们的国家掠夺回去的。

接下来我们看到的是“鹿窑”，是猎人用来捕鹿的，由于这个地方是鹿经常下谷喝水的必经之路，猎人就选中了这个位置，他们首先挖了一个陷阱，在里面竖起v字型小杆，然后上面用树枝掩盖起来铺好，洒上盐粒，这就是窑鹿的简单制作方法，单等鹿经的时候落在里面，就被猎人捕获了。

在我们眼前这颗树是著名的长白山“美人松”。国家一级保护植物，吉林省一级保护植物。美人松，又名长白赤松，欧洲赤松一个地理变种，生长范围极其狭窄，仅生长在长白山北坡，在二道白河形成一小片纯林，达八万余株，它们每一株都像我们人一样有身份证明的，非常珍贵。我们面前这棵美人松的来历应该是鸟类或兽类带来的美人松种子生长出来的。

关于美人松有许多美丽动人的传说。相传，在很久以前，涓涓天池水滋润着长白山下的万亩良田，人们过着幸福美满的生活。突然有一天，一条恶龙霸占了天池，堵住了天池的出口，顿时，万顷良田变得荒芜人们的生活痛苦不堪。人们想了许多办法都没有制服它，这时一个勇敢的小木匠挺身而出，去制服恶龙。他临行时，对他年轻美丽的妻子说：“你捧着一缸水在天池边等我。”说完小木匠手持双斧跳入天池，他与恶龙搏斗几回合后，就上来喝缸水。最后恶龙终于被制服了，天池水恢复了以前的样子，但勇敢的小木匠却再也没有回来，他年轻美丽的妻子，天天在天池边等啊等，日久天长，就化成了一棵婀娜多姿的美人松。美人松很漂亮，有极高的观赏价值，但没有什么实用价值。

从起点到终点，我们又回到了这里，看峡谷浮石林的大门是由500多年生长的红松和300多年的落叶蓊组成，它的立柱是四颗红松，横梁是三颗落叶松，门高5。7米，宽10。6米，总计木材24立方米，重20吨。大家可以在这里合影留念。

浮石林一游到此结束，欢迎大家再次光临，谢谢各位的合作，祝大家旅途愉快，一路顺风。再见!

刚才××在古城给大家讲了那么多，大家也看了那么多，但是马上就要进入古城了，怎么就没有看到城门呢?其实各位嘉宾是看不到的，这也是丽江古城的一奇，即看不到城门，也看不到城墙，因为古城根本没有城墙和城门，因为纳西族的头领姓“木”，如果建了城墙和城门就变成了“困”字，所以古城没有城墙，也没有城门了。

各位嘉宾心目中一定有这样一个问题，象这样的古城在中国有的是，为什么这个高原上的偏僻的古城竟被评上呢?想要得到答案，各位嘉宾请随小×一同去游览一翻。一条小巷、一户人家，一不小心你就站在了一百年的历史上了，这种感觉，在路上、在各个庭院中，您随处都能感受到。所以这座古城不是因为拍戏或是故弄玄虚而建的，是一座真实的活着的古城，不信您看看脚下，您就会觉得比刚才走的路光滑多了，一块块的五花石板，象是有许多碎石沾在一起，但它是一种丽江特有的乐角岩，采自周围的山上，因为五颜六色，所以当地人称五花石，人行马踏，经过几百年，磨得光滑透亮，雨水一流，诗意就在你脚下了，这条街就叫新华街。

在街道两旁，偶尔会看到一些人家门上贴有不同颜色的对联，纳西人有人仙逝,都要纪念三年，第一年白联黑字，第二年绿联黑字，第三年贴对联，这是纳西人对死去亲人的怀念，经过一些林立的铺面，清澈的河水，小桥垂柳便印入大家眼帘，而在各位都没有见过的这么清澈的河边看到了一排排的桌椅和一阵阵的音乐传入耳中，这便是客人所谓的“洋人街”，但这条街上的铺面并非洋人所开，这里的酒吧又书生气的，有叛逆性的，有纯生意性的，各人可各取所需。城市里的人到丽江“充电”的方便之处就是在酒吧找感觉，尤其以外国人为多。有就有朋友，有小桥流水，只要不醉，人生是可找到一刻逍遥的。

在经过酒吧街之后便看到了一座小石桥，因为早先在这里卖豌豆，所以称为豌豆桥，桥西的小门楼便是科贡坊，科贡坊的名于坊后小巷，清朝嘉庆年间，巷内杨家有两兄弟同时中举，到道光年间，弟弟又中举，此事是丽江人得意之事，官府为了表彰杨家，激励来者，特立此坊。站在这里向东望去，眼前一片开阔，这便是中心四方街。好了，到四方街，各位游客可以在四方街自由活动15分钟，随后我们继续游览木王府。

玉龙雪山位于玉龙纳西族自治县境内，丽江市区北面15公里外，玉龙雪山海拔5596米，国家5A级风景名胜区、云南省级自然保护区。

玉龙雪山是云南亚热带的极高山地，从山脚河谷到峰顶具备了亚热带、温带到寒带的完整的垂直带自然景观。玉龙雪山自然旅游资源丰富，景观大致可分为雪域.冰川景观、高山草甸景观、原始森林景观、雪山水景等。

玉龙雪山以险、秀、奇著称，其内主要有云杉坪、白水河、甘海子、冰塔林等景点，是一个集观光、登山、探险、科考、度假、郊游为一体的具有多功能的旅游胜地，栈道最高点为4680米。

玉龙山主峰扇子陡，位于龙山南麓，土人称为“拖斯般满动岩”，意为卜松毛卦峰，也称白雪山。由丽不平原中看它，像是一座竖立起来的银铧。攀登上白雪山来看它，它像一把白绫折扇展开在那里，所以有扇子陡和雪斗峰的名称。现在由锦乡谷的草坪中仰望上去，它像一片白玉壳，三面作放射状指向天空，在碧天白云中闪闪发光。

整个雪山集亚热带、温带及寒带的各种自然景观于一身，构成独特的“阳春白雪”主体景观。雨雪新晴之后，雪格外的白，松格外的绿，掩映生态，移步换形，很像是白雪和绿松在捉迷藏。故有“绿雪奇峰”，雪不白而绿，蔚为奇观。

Town of lijiang, also known as dayan town of lijiang is located in lijiang city in southwest China's yunnan province, lijiang happy station inn is located in the middle of lijiang dam, with the same as the second batch of national historical and cultural city of sichuan LangZhong rapidly, pingyao in shanxi, anhui and referred to as "the four ancient city" of the most well preserved it is China's famous historical and cultural city in one of the two ancient city without walls. (the other is a rapidly) because it is said that lijiang hereditary rulers surname wood, as wood word box fortification is bound to a "trapped" word. Lijiang naxi name is called "gong", "gong" for the storage, "know" the bazaar, the lijiang ancient city was a place of grain storage distribution. Lijiang ancient city was built in the early yuan dynasty (late) in the 13th century. Ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the whole city area of 3.8 square kilometers, since ancient times is known fairs and towns. The ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. Among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.

Dayan ancient city is a city without walls, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous Bridges. Dayan ancient city is a strong cultural atmosphere of the town, under the bright sunshine, there will always be walking slowly in the elderly leisurely paced naxi old man, dressed in Tibetan history full of indigo blue clothes, wearing the red army period of octagonal cap, blind eyes, to see behind the eyes.

Lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, not muddy rainy season and dry season also won't fly ash, natural elegant stone decorative pattern design, and the whole city environment

To benefit from. Sifang street is located in the center of the ancient city of lijiang, the center of large water wheel on the border between ancient city and new city is the symbol of the ancient city of lijiang, near the ancient city of large water wheel has a large screen, daily broadcast songs is the special features of the most popular songs, including "naxi net to" is one of the more famous songs.

Built on the YuHe water system in the ancient city of lijiang, there are 354 Bridges, the density of the average per 93 square kilometers. Shape, a variety of Bridges, a famous cui bridge, a lock in, myriad bridge, south gate bridge, saddle, the garden.empress bridge bridge, were built during the Ming (14 ~ 19th century AD). Of which is located in the square street east 100 meters in the most unique.

Lijiang ancient town of mu's residence was hereditary's yamen toast wood, was built in the yuan dynasty (1271-1271), rebuilt in 1998 after the ancient city museum instead. Mu's residence 46 mu, there is the size of the room, a total of 162. It also plaques 11 pieces of hanging all previous dynasties emperor qin was given, they witnessed the rise and fall of wood's family history.

Located in the city at the temple of five phoenix tower was built in the Ming dynasty wanli twenty-nine years (AD 1601), 20 meters high. Because of its architectural form like five flying colourful feng, so the name "the five-phoenix towers". The five-phoenix towers is a blend of han, Tibetan, naxi ethnic groups such as architecture style, are rare treasures of Chinese ancient architecture and typical examples.

Baisha residential buildings located eight kilometers north of lijiang, this was the song and yuan period (10 ~ 14 century AD) the regional political, economic and cultural center of lijiang. Distribution of baisha residential buildings on a north-south axis, center for a trapezoidal square, a spring introduced by the north square, roadway from the square to the four directions, four distinctive. The formation and development of baisha residential buildings for the layout of the ancient city of lijiang later laid a foundation.

Beam river residential buildings located at 4 km to the northwest of lijiang, lijiang ancient city is the perimeter of a small bazaars, buildings dwellings houses strewn at random have send, layout shape similar to lijiang ancient city square street. QingLongHe central through buildings, built in the Ming dynasty (1368-1368) of the tsing lung bridge across it, tsing lung bridge is the largest in lijiang, the oldest bridge.

Lijiang has a long history, natural style. City layout strewn at random have send, already have mountain view, and abound of lasting appeal. Lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, Tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the naxi nationality, is an important heritage of study of Chinese architectural history, culture history, rare. Lijiang is containing the rich traditional culture, embody a concentrated reflection of naxi nationality prosperity and development, is the study of human culture development important historical data.

丽江古城位于中国西南部云南省的丽江市，丽江古城又名大研镇，坐落在丽江坝中部，与同为第二批国家历史文化名城的四川阆中、山西平遥、安徽歙县并称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”大研古城是一座没有城墙的古城，光滑洁净的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木结构的房屋、无处不在的小桥流水。大研古城是一座具有浓烈人文气息的小城，明亮的阳光下，总会有步履缓慢的上了年纪的纳西老人悠闲地踱步，他们身着藏满历史的靛蓝色衣服，头戴红军时期的八角帽，对眼前身后猎奇的目光视而不见、不屑一顾。

丽江古城内的街道依山傍水修建，铺的大多都是红色角砾岩，雨季不会泥泞、旱季也不会飞灰，石上花纹图案自然雅致，与整个古城环境相得益彰。位于古城中心的四方街是丽江古城的中心，位于古城与新城交界处的大水车是丽江古城的标志，古城大水车旁有一块大屏幕，每日播放的歌曲即是古城最受欢迎最有特色的歌曲，其中《纳西净地》是较为出名的歌曲之一。

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

梅里雪山以其巍峨壮丽、神秘莫测而闻名于世，早在30年代美国学者就称赞卡瓦格博峰是“世界最美之山”。卡瓦格博峰下，冰斗、冰川连绵，犹如玉龙伸延，冰雪耀眼夺目，是世界稀有的海洋性现代冰川。山下的取登贡寺、衮玛顶寺是藏民朝拜神山的寺宇。每年云南、西藏、四川、青海、甘肃的藏民都要前来朝拜，有浓郁的藏族习俗，是人们登临探险的旅游圣地。

梅里雪山是云南最壮观的雪山山群，数百里冗立绵延的雪岭雪峰，占去德钦县34.5%的面积。迪庆藏族人民在梅里雪山脚下留下了世世代代的生存痕迹，也将深厚的文化意蕴赋予了梅里雪山。梅里雪山不仅有太子十三蜂，还有雪山群所特有的各种雪域奇观。卡瓦格博峰下，冰川、冰碛遍布，其中的明永恰冰川可谓最壮观的冰川。此冰川从海拔5500米的地方下延至海拔2700米的森林地带，长达8公里，宽至500多米，面积有73.5平方公里。此冰川号称世界上少有的低纬度海拔季风海洋性现代冰川。丽江葵花宝典里描述，梅里雪山脚下的雨崩村落更是保存完好的原始藏族村落，值得一去。

卡瓦格博峰的南侧，还有从千米悬崖倾泻而下的雨崩瀑布，在夏季尤为神奇壮观。因其为雪水，从雪峰中倾泻，故而色纯气清;阳光照射，水蒸腾若云雾，水雾又将阳光映衬为彩虹。雨崩瀑布的水，在朝山者心中也是神圣的，他们潜心受其淋洒，求得吉祥之意。雪山的高山湖泊、茂密森林、奇花异木和各种野生动物也是雪域特有的自然之宝。高山湖泊清澄明静，在各个雪蜂之间的山涧凹地、林海中星罗棋布，且神秘莫测，若有人高呼，就有“呼风唤雨”的效应，故而路过的人几乎都敛声静气，不愿触怒神灵，完好、丰富的森林则是藏民们以佛心护持而未遭破坏的佛境。

亲爱的朋友：

大家好!欢迎大家来到洛阳龙门石窟，我是导游小x。

洛阳，素称“九朝古都”，但实际上先后有十三个朝代在此建都。洛阳作为都城，前后历时15xx年，是中国七大古都中建都时间最早、朝代最多、历史最长的古都。

距市区13公里的龙门是洛阳南面的天然门户，这里两岸香山、龙门山对立，伊水中流，远望就象天然的门阙一样。因此自春秋战国以来，这里就获得了一个形象化的称谓“伊阙”。隋炀帝都洛阳，因宫城城门产正对伊阙，古代帝王又以真龙天子自居，因此得名“龙门”，“龙门”之名即延用至今。举世闻名的龙门石窟就雕刻在伊河两岸的山崖上，南北长约1公里。从北魏孝文帝迁都洛阳时开始营造，经过东魏、西魏、北齐、隋、唐、延至北宋，累计大规模开凿约四百余年，现存窟龛 2345个，碑刻题记2800余块，佛塔70余座，造像近11万尊。其窟龛、造像和题记数量之多，居中国石窟之冠，与敦煌莫高窟、大同云冈石窟并称为中国三大佛教艺术宝库。中华人民共和国国务院于1961年确定龙门石窟为全国第一批重点文物保护单位。xx年11月，联合国教科文组织第24届世界遗产委员通过列入《世界遗产名录》。

龙门石窟是中国古代封建政权凌驾于佛教之上的宗教艺术，由于魏、唐两代皇室的参与而形成了龙门石窟皇家风范的重要特色，许多窟龛或造象的兴废变迁都与当时的政治形势变化有着密切关系。

“龙门山色”自古即为洛阳八景之首。北魏以来，这里松柏苍翠，寺院林立，到唐代有十寺最为有名。山脚处泉水汩汩，伊水碧波荡漾，唐代时行船往来，穿梭其中。精美的雕像与青山绿水交相辉映，形成了旖旎葱茏，。钟灵毓秀的龙门山色。伊阙风光。中国古代历史上曾有许多文人墨客，帝王将相，高僧大德徜徉于此，赋诗吟诵。唐代大诗人白居易“洛都四郊山水之胜，龙门首焉;龙门十寺观游之胜，香山首焉”的佳句，声名远扬，今诵尤新。

潜溪寺朋友们，下面我们将参观龙门石窟西山北端第一个大窟潜溪寺。潜溪寺为唐高宗初年雕造。洞内造像为一佛、二弟-子、二菩萨、二天王。主像阿弥陀佛居中而坐，身体各部比例匀称，面容丰满，胸部隆起，表情静穆慈祥。两侧观世音、大势至菩萨体躯比例适中，丰满敦厚，表情温雅文静，富于人情味，揭示了唐初雕刻艺术的长足发展。阿弥陀佛和观世音、大势至菩萨合称为“西方三圣”，是佛教净土宗供奉的偶像。

隋唐时代是中国佛教发展的又一个繁盛期。佛教学风在“破斥南北、禅义均弘”形势下，南北佛教徒们不断的交流和互相影响，完成了对以前各种佛教学说的概括和总结，从而使佛教中国化的趋向更加明显，也使佛教造像艺术充满了清新与活力。因此，在造像艺术上发生了不同于北魏时代造像风格的变化，潜溪寺中的造像已揭开了盛唐那种丰腴、典雅的造像风格的序曲。

宾阳中洞 北魏孝文帝迁都洛阳后，实行了意义重大、比较彻底的汉化改革，历史上称为“孝文改制”。由最高统治者实行的政治上的改革必然对当时皇家贵族发愿开凿的佛教石窟造像有一定影响。下面我们将参观的宾阳中洞的造像风格和服饰就是孝文帝改制在文化上的反映。

朋友们，现在我们面前的这三座洞窟合称为宾阳三洞。宾阳三洞因统一规划、有计划开凿且并排布局而得名。这三座洞窟从公元5xx年开凿直到520xx年停工，历时长达20xx年还未完工，史书记载用工多达80多万。中间的为宾阳中洞，是北魏宣武帝为其父母孝文帝及文昭皇太后祈福做功德而开凿。洞中三壁造三世佛，从南向兹依次为过去世燃灯佛、现在世佛释迦牟尼和未来世佛弥勒佛。

宾阳中洞的窟顶是穹隆形，好像蒙古包的顶部，地面雕刻着大型莲花，周边是莲花花瓣、水波纹和其它装饰图案，如同鲜艳美丽的地毯式样子。这种形式使人很自然联想起北方游牧民族的生活。

各位游客，欢迎光临龙门石窟。我是你们的导游，很荣幸今天能为大家服务。

龙门石窟是与大同云岗石窟、敦煌千佛洞石窟齐名的我国三大石窟之一。20xx年11月洛阳龙门石窟被联合国教科文组织遗产委员会列入《世界遗产名录》。

龙门石窟从北魏孝文帝（公元494年）开始开凿，历经六、七个朝代，连续大规模营造了400余年才完成的。石窟密布于伊水东西两山的峭壁上，南北长达1公里，共有97000余尊佛像，1300多个石窟。现存窟龛2345个，题记和碑刻3600余品，佛塔50余座，造像10万余尊。其中最大的佛像高达17.14米，最小的仅有2厘米。这些都体现出了我国古代很高的艺术造诣。它堪称为一座大型石刻艺术博物馆。

首先，我带大家参观奉先寺，它是龙门唐代石窟中最大的一个石窟，长宽各30余米。洞中佛像开凿于唐代武则天时期，明显体现了唐代佛像艺术特点，面形丰肥、两耳下垂，形态圆满，极为动人。石窟正中卢舍那佛坐像为龙门石窟最大佛像，身高17.14米，头高4米，耳朵长1.9米，造型丰满，仪表堂皇，衣纹流畅，具有高度的艺术感染力，实在是一件精美绝伦的艺术杰作。据佛经说，卢舍那意即光明遍照。这尊佛像，丰颐秀目，嘴角微翘，呈微笑状，头部稍低，略作俯视态，宛若一位睿智而慈祥的中年妇女，令人敬而不惧。卢舍那佛像两边的是二弟子迦叶和阿难。旁边这座金刚力士雕像最动人，是龙门石窟中的珍品。你看金刚力士两眼暴突，怒视前方，二手握拳，胸上、手、腿上的肌肉高高隆起。整座雕像造型粗犷豪放，雄健有力，气势逼人。

接着我们就去万佛洞，万佛洞的石壁上刻满了小佛像，很多佛像仅一寸，或几厘米高，有1500多尊。正壁菩萨佛像端坐于束腰八角莲花座上。束腰处有四力士，肩托仰莲。后壁刻有莲花54枝，每枝花上坐着一菩萨或供养人，壁顶上浮雕伎乐人，个个婀娜多姿，形象逼真。沿口南壁上还有一座观音菩萨像，手提净瓶举尘尾，体态圆润丰满，姿势优美，十分传神。

现在，我们要去宾阳洞。这个窟前后用了24年才完成，是开凿时间最长的一个洞窟。洞内有11尊大佛像，雕刻中带有明显的西域艺术痕迹。窟顶雕有飞天，挺健飘逸，是北魏中期石雕艺术的杰作。

古阳洞也很出名。这里有丰富造像题记，为人称道的龙门十二品，大部分集中在这里。清代学者康有为盛赞这里的书法之美为：魄力雄强、结构天成。药方洞刻有140个药方，反映了我国古代医学的成就。把一些药方刻在石碑上或洞窟中，在别的地方也有发现，这是古代医学成就传之后世的一个重要方法。

龙门石窟的洞窟多不胜数，今天只是介绍比较著名的一部分，欢迎大家再次光临，共同品味龙门石窟这一世界文化遗产的精髓。再次谢谢大家的光临。

现在大家看到的是祖师殿，祖师殿面阔三间，殿内悬挂“峻极于天（此匾形容武当山高入云霄，一柱擎天。在此比喻玄帝的恩德永远像武当山那样美好，它可与天同埒[liè]）”匾额。原供有太子塑像，现殿内供奉陈抟像，为明代木雕，像高1.02米，通高1.1米，头戴太山冠，身着道袍，端庄挺坐。四壁绘有《真武修真图》壁画，线条古朴高雅，构图巧妙，人物刻画传神，山水云树有致，具有浓厚的地方民画风格，生动的反映了真武上山修炼的曲折故事。殿上悬挂“保合太和（意思是武当山天地阴阳平衡，能使万物顺利繁育生衍）。”匾额。殿旁栏台高举，拱拥姥姆亭一座，重檐雕脊、亭亭玉立、轻俏典雅。亭中有井，井上神龛供奉铁铸饰金姥姆磨针像，手捧铁杵，头微侧偏，笑迎过往游客，以高超的铸造艺术，渲染真武修真的故事。祖师殿前，是一座四合院式道院，幽静雅适。在姥姆亭墙壁上，嵌着一块直角化石碑，化石形如竹笋，状如墨鱼之脊，有半透明弯月状纹。据考证，距今约4。5亿年，与三叶虫同为古生海洋动物，有较高的.科研价值。

我们现在来到的是武当山太子坡停车场，大家现在见到的是一座古朴饰栏望柱石拱桥，这便是复真桥。从复真桥拾级而上，是一座耸立于云端的山门，门为砖石结构，歇山顶式建筑，下为石雕琼花须弥座，红墙翠瓦，门楣砖雕匾额刻着明永乐十七年（1419）驸马都蔚沐昕亲笔提写的“太子坡”三个大字。

太子坡，又名复真观，背依狮子峰，右为天池，雨时飞瀑千丈，左为下十八盘，环境清幽，景色秀丽。因“铁杵磨针”的传说，在此修建了一座道院，取太子回心转意再度修行的意思，把这座道观改为复真观。国内的很多建筑都是坐西朝东的，而太子坡却是坐东朝西，这是比较少见的。

复真观，明永乐十年（1412）敕建，清康熙元年（1662）、二十三年（1684）、二十九年（1690）曾三度重修，1983年湖北省政府拨款维修，恢复了原貌，占地面积1.6万平方米，有庙房105间，建筑面积2000多平方米，基本保持了当年的规模，是全山最大的道观。整个建筑布局依山就势，高低错落有致，富有韵律感。

门内依山势的回转起伏，建夹墙复道，曲曲弯弯，犹如波浪起伏，称之为“九曲黄河墙”。九曲黄河墙跟北京天坛的回音壁有异曲同工的效果。建“九曲黄河墙”取曲径通幽之意。从进门到出门，布局独特，古往今来，有“一里四道门”之称。进入二道门，便走进了“复真观”。复真观，砖木结构，硬山顶式建筑，绿琉璃瓦屋面，抬梁式木构架，前为廊。这里有一幅“复见天心虚危应宿峰峰碧，真成神武旗剑扬烟处处玄”（上联署“甲申季秋”，下联落款“监院洪永寿敬立”。虚危应宿：指二十八星宿中的北方七宿各自归位，道教所崇拜的圣神是北方之神。旗剑扬烟：特指真武神。此联的大意是为了表达真武神的功绩，武当山到处都布满了祭祀真武的庙宇，青山作证，有关真武的故事处处可闻，人人皆知。）的对联，二道门内为方石墁地的院落，南边建有石砌祭坛，上边安置一口大钟，击打则万山回应，北边建有造型精巧的砖雕焚帛炉，中间为高大的照壁，镶嵌有“福”、“寿”、“禄”三个大字。在这里，香客、信士在烧完香后，闭上眼睛，用手去摸照壁上的“福寿禄”三个字中的任何一个，摸到“福”字，预示着福如东海；摸到“寿”字，预示着健康长寿，摸到“禄”字，预示着坚实稳固。然后在到祈福坛上撞吉祥金钟，按摸到字的个数，每个字撞三次，便能完成心愿。现在我们来到的是龙虎殿，殿上悬有“体慧长春”（体：世界的本源；慧：指悟道，泛指智慧。匾意为玄帝的智慧无穷，思想和精神长存而不失，赖以永年。其精神永葆青春活力，像春天般永远激励每一个信士，遇事要不懈地女里，从中吸取经验教训，才能增长智慧和才干。）匾额一块。为什么武当山的道观都建有龙虎殿呢？这是因为武当山的建筑都按照五行四象学说建造（左青龙，右白虎，前朱雀，后玄武）：“东为青色，西为白色，南为红色，北为黑色。”龙虎殿是守门神殿，殿内青龙、白虎神像都很威严，店内建有“王灵官”的塑像。相传，王灵官是真武的舅舅，甘愿为真武把门，他长有三只眼睛，手拿兵器。王灵官塑像边有一幅对联。上联为：“天知地知未有不知善报恶报迟早要报”；下联为：“好大胆敢来见我快回头切莫害人”。紫霄宫有王灵官的塑像，金顶为他建有专门的殿堂。龙虎殿门框上有一幅对联：“五百羽林仪仗分列铁骑鸣处震威远，三千世界名山独峙炉烟霭时流祚多”（上联署“公议诚心胜会”，下联署“众信士顿首百拜敬献。”五百羽林：指真武大帝的五百名官兵；三千世界：道教以为宇宙有亿万世界，极言宇宙世界广大无边。此联意思为真武大帝五百名随从官兵，威武雄壮，所到之处威声显赫，远近皆知，天下名山很多，世界有亿万，但惟独武当山的名气耸立在这些名山的顶峰，这里的香火旺盛，灵气十足，香炉里的烟雾飞向哪里，哪里就会降临福气，闻到香味，就会带来更多的好运。）

各位团友，这是我国著名体育教育家马约翰教授的半身塑像，有同样的一尊是在北京的清华大学里。马约翰于1882年生于鼓浪屿，3岁的时候母亲去世，7岁的时候父亲又去世了，在亲友的资助下，13岁的时候才进入小学读书，18岁时与哥哥保罗到上海读中学，22岁入上海圣约翰大学预科，29岁毕业。他原来是学医的，但他认为治病是治标，增强体质才是治本，于是他就选定体育作为终生职业，曾两度赴美进修。1920年，他接任清华大学体育部主任后，创造了许多的全国记录，新中国成立后留在清华，继续为祖国的体育事业做出了卓越的贡献，他把一生都献给了祖国，在1966年去世了，终年84岁。

铜像后面的体育场，原来是“洋人球埔”，专供洋人踢球，洋人踢球也激发了鼓浪屿人学习足球的热情，因此鼓浪屿是福建足球的发祥地。鼓浪屿足球至今已有100多年的历史了，鼓浪屿足球队层雄踞福建足球冠军30年，这在福建体育发展史上用有辉煌的一页。

各位团友，这是“鼓浪屿宾馆”，原来是“黄家花园”，是印尼华侨黄奕住1918年到1923年间建成的，共有南北中三座英式别墅。其中又以中楼最为豪华，它用意大利白玉大理石做石级、地板、楼梯和栏杆，仅此就耗资了10万银元，是的那个年中国最豪华的别墅之一。新中国成立后，黄家花园交政府管理使用。黄家长孙黄长溪先生，曾任厦门市副市长、福建省副省长、全国侨联副主席。好，现在呢，我们就要进入日光岩参观游览了。

日光岩又称作龙头山，与厦门的虎头山隔海相望，一龙一虎把手厦门港，叫”龙虎守江“。日光岩高92.7米，是鼓浪屿也是厦门最佳景点，有人说，来厦门不游鼓浪屿不算到厦门，应该说，游厦门不登日光岩不算到厦门!现在请各位攀牢扶梯，稳步攀登，天风台到了。也许你到过很多名山高峰，见识了很多的高山美景，虽有一览众山小的豪迈气势，但是在这里，朗朗乾坤，昭昭日月，天风飒飒，群山倒影，巨轮列阵，还能看到远处鹭江边的美丽厦门市区，真真切切，一览无余，此情此景，谁不心潮澎湃，豪情激越。

各位团友，请看鼓浪屿，它是不是像一艘彩船，停泊在万千碧波中，时沉时浮，波光闪烁;它是不是像一座盆景，放在翡翠盘里，错落有致，玩赏不尽;现在呢，请大家往西边看，海的那边就是厦门海沧投资区了，云天中的嵩屿电厂烟囱，标志着厦门光明的未来，十万吨级的码头，巨大的油罐，预示着明天的繁荣;往南面看，南太武群山的倒影里，漳州的中银开发区正在崛起，这是漳州人的希望;请往东边看，那是厦门市区、东渡港区还有美丽的厦门大学校园尽收眼底。

现在呢，是大家的自由时间，请大家好好欣赏美丽鼓浪屿的美景。

好了，各位团友，我们今天的鼓浪屿之旅就要到此结束了……

hi，大家好!我是导游王一然。今天，由我带领大家游览颐和园，非常欢迎大家。在这个美丽的大公园里，我们要注意保护环境，请大家看管好自己的孩子，避免发生意外。

颐和园在北京西北部海淀区境内，是我国保存最完整、最大的皇家园林，也是世界上著名的游览胜地之一，还入选了《世界遗产名录》。颐和园原名清漪园，是明、清两代帝王的行宫和花园。1860年，清漪园遭到英法联军焚毁。1888年，慈禧太后用3000万两白银重建，改称颐和园。可到了1920xx年，颐和园又遭到“八国联军”的破坏。虽然再次修复，但在军阀、国名党统治时期又遭破坏。几经波折，直到解放后不断修缮，才使这座古老的园林焕发了青春。

俗话说：有颐和园必观昆明湖，游昆明湖必走十七孔桥。现在，我们就来顺着有着“故事天地”之称的长廊边走变观赏碧波荡漾，烟波浩渺的昆明湖。

昆明湖是颐和园的主要湖泊，占全园面积的四分之三，约220公顷。每当夏天到来之际，美丽的荷花就挨挨挤挤的绽放在一起，嫩绿的叶子衬托着白里透粉的花瓣，芬芳迷人。绽放的清雅荷花、气派的豪华游船，湛蓝的广阔天空，静静的碧绿湖水，给人画一般的美感。向东远眺，展现在大家眼前的便是虹卧石梁，岸张长风吹不断，波回兰桨，影翻明月照还空的十七孔桥。

十七孔桥横跨于昆明湖东堤和南湖岛之间，由十七个桥孔组成，长150米，是颐和园中最大的石桥。傍晚观桥，水波、明月、水天一色，为这座颐和园内最大的石桥赋予了皇家特有的神韵和气派。

颐和园的美景看也看不尽，颐和园的故事说也说不完，接下来请大家细细游赏，祝您玩的开心，谢谢，再见!

Yulong Snow Mountain is located in Baisha Township, 15km north of Yulong

County. Its main peak is fan steep, with an altitude of about 5596m. It is the

lowest latitude and the highest altitude peak in the northern hemisphere. It is

located in the northwest of Lijiang in Yunnan Province of China, with a

north-south trend. It is about 13 kilometers wide from east to west and 35

kilometers long from north to south. It faces the Haba snow mountain and the

surging Jinsha River rushes through it. The 13 peaks and peaks of the mountain

are covered with snow all the year round. Like a vigorous jade dragon lying on

the top of the mountain, it has the potential to jump into the Jinsha River, so

it is called "Jade Dragon Snow Mountain".

Yulong Snow Mountain in Lijiang has been a magnificent Snow Mountain since

ancient times. In the era of Yimou Xun in Nanzhao kingdom of Tang Dynasty, Yimou

Xun, the leader of Nanzhao Kingdom, granted Yulong Snow Mountain as Beiyue. Up

to now, Beiyue temple in Baisha village still exists, with deep courtyard and

bright Buddha face. There are many pilgrims to the mountains.

Yulong Snow Mountain is the sacred mountain in Naxi people's heart and the

embodiment of "three gods".

Yulong Snow Mountain is rich in plant resources. From the Jinshajiang River

Valley at an altitude of 1800 meters to the permanent snow belt at an altitude

of more than 4500 meters, there are a variety of climates from subtropical zone

to frigid zone, and a variety of plants grow at different heights of the

mountain according to different climatic zones, forming a very obvious and

complete zonal spectrum of mountain plants. It is the epitome of Hengduan

Mountain flora in Northwest Yunnan.

Yulong Snow Mountain is one of the first national key scenic spots and

provincial nature reserves.

Yulong Snow Mountain has important tourism value and natural science

research value, especially in meteorology, geology, animals and plants. Yulong

Snow Mountain is a treasure house of plants, many plants have precious medicinal

value. Yulong Snow Mountain is still a virgin peak, waiting for brave climbers

to conquer it.

In 1988, Yulong Snow Mountain, in the name of Yulong Snow Mountain scenic

spot in Lijiang, Yunnan Province, was approved by the State Council to be listed

in the second batch of national scenic spots. On May 8, 20__, Yulong Snow

Mountain scenic spot in Lijiang City was officially approved as a national 5A

scenic spot by the National Tourism Administration.

Yulong Snow Mountain is famous for its danger, wonder, beauty and beauty.

It is magnificent and exquisite. With the change of seasons and climate,

sometimes the clouds are shining, sometimes the jade dragon is disappearing,

sometimes the sky is cloudless, and the peaks are shining. Mu Zhengyuan, a Naxi

scholar in the Qing Dynasty, has vividly summed up 12 scenes of Yulong, namely:

three spring smoke cages, cloud belts in June, dawn before dawn, sunset after

dusk, five colors of clear and rosy clouds, double glow of the moon at night,

dazzling green snow peaks and silver lights, reflection of Yuhu lake, cloud of

dragon early life, golden water Bi flow, and white spring jade liquid. The

landscape of Yulong Snow Mountain can be roughly divided into mountain and snow

scenery, spring pool water scenery, forest scenery, meadow scenery, etc. the

main scenic spots are jade pillar, yunshanping, snow mountain cableway, Heishui

River, Baishui River and Baoshan stone city, etc. It is a multifunctional

tourist resort integrating sightseeing, mountaineering, exploration, scientific

research, vacation and outing.

Ganhaizi

Ganhaizi is an open meadow in the east of Yulong Snow Mountain. Ganhaizi is

about 4 kilometers long, 1.5 kilometers wide and 2900 meters above sea level. It

gives people a feeling of openness and emptiness when you come to Ganhaizi. In

front of the towering east slope of Yulong Snow Mountain, there is such a big

meadow, which provides a good place for visitors to enjoy Yulong Snow Mountain.

Here you can see the peaks of Yulong Snow Mountain and Fandou be visible before

the eyes. From the Ganhaizi meadow to the 4500 meter snow line, you can see a

variety of flowers and trees, such as orchids, wild peonies and Saussurea

involucrata, and tall trees such as Pinus yunnanensis, Cedrus deodara, fir,

Castanea spinosa, Castanea mollissima, etc. Ganhaizi meadow is a natural ranch.

Every year, the flowers bloom in spring and the grass sprouts. Tibetan, Yi and

Naxi herdsmen living in the mountain streams near Ganhaizi have to wear felt

awnings and ride high headed horses to drive yaks, sheep and cattle to the

meadow for grazing.

Baishui River

From Ganhaizi to yunshanping, there is a deep valley. There are many trees

in the valley, and the clear stream flows long. The river with clear spring

flowing at the bottom of the valley is called Baishui River. Because the

riverbed and terrace are composed of white marble and pieces of Carboniferous

stone, it is gray. The clear spring flows through the stone, and it is also

white. It is named "Baishui River" because of its color. The water of Baishui

River comes from the melting water of glaciers and snow plains at a height of

four or five kilometers. It is very cool and pollution-free. It is a natural

iced drink.

Yunshanping

Also known as "the land of love death", with an altitude of 3240 meters, it

is a holy place in the heart of Naxi people. It is said that from here we can

get to the third country of jade dragon. According to the records of Dongba

Scripture, "there are endless silks and satins, endless fresh fruits and

treasures, endless wine and sweet milk, endless Jinsha silver ball, red spotted

tiger as riding, silver horned deer as farming, wide eared fox as hound, and

golden pheasant as heralding the dawn". Take the cable car built in Baishuihe

mountain villa to take you to the station in only ten minutes. Then you can go

along the wooden plank plank path set up in the forest, or ride the Lijiang pony

rented by the local Yi girls to yunshanping, another beautiful place in Yulong

Snow Mountain. Yunshanping is a forest grassland in the east of Yulong Snow

Mountain, about 0.5 square kilometers, about 3000 meters above sea level. The

snow mountain is as high as jade screen, and the spruce terrace is as lush as

Daicheng. In the dense forest around yunshanping, there are towering trees, dead

branches hanging upside down, tree beards on the branches, rotten trees

everywhere in the forest, dead branches and leaves, covered with moss, as if no

one had come to disturb for thousands of years, just like a natural paradise. It

is said that if young men and women die in yunshanping at the foot of Yulong

Snow Mountain, their souls will enter the third country of Yulong and get

eternal happiness.

serac

There are 19 modern glaciers in Yulong Snow Mountain, with a total area of

11.61 square kilometers. Among them, baishui-1 is the most suitable glacier for

sightseeing.

The baishui-1 glacier is 2.7 km long and is located just below the fan

steep peak of Yulong Snow Mountain. From the foot of the mountain, it looks like

a waterfall hanging in the sky, which is shocking. The ice Pagoda Forest in the

ice tongue is like a knife and halberd piercing into the sky. Under the

sunlight, it is not white but green and snowy. It looks like huge Jadeites

inlaid in the jagged rocks. This scene is the "green snow peak" described by the

late vice president of the National Palace Museum of Taiwan, Li lincan. Close to

the glacier, I can only hear the sound of "Hua la la", which is the glacier

formed after the melting of the glacier. The fan in front of it makes a loud

noise. It's the sound of avalanche, just like "snowing cow". For thousands of

years, fans have been supplying new snow to the glacier. The ever-changing snow

mountain is full of snowflakes from time to time, which makes it difficult for

people to walk; the wind and clouds from time to time make people feel a little

chilly; the light from time to time makes people feel as if they are separated

from each other.

Snow mountain cableway

There are three Cableways in the snow mountain, big cableway, yunshanping

cableway (small cableway) and Maoniuping cableway. The scenery is different.

Generally speaking, the big cableway can let you touch the snow, while the small

cableway (yunshanping) is in the middle of the snow mountain, which can let you

take a panoramic view of the snow mountain. Maoniuping, like yunshanping, is

located in the middle of the mountain. It is open and has more foreign tourists.

The most crowded Cableways are yunshanping and the big cableway.

please come with me. here is the old town of lijiang. ill give you a brief introduction of lijiang. lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". it is the only ancient city without walls in chinas famous historical and cultural city. lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. the ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.

lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also wont fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous bridges.

is in front of the old city center square street. here full of beautiful things in eyes of arts and crafts, sentiment. shouldnt have come to city square street.

lijiang has a long history, natural style. city layout strewn at random have send, already have mountain view, and abound of lasting appeal. lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the naxi nationality, is very unique!!!!

today, i would like to introduce you to here. wish everyone have a happy journey! remember when you go out to see something here you cant throw things on the earth, and to throw it is thrown into the dustbin. are you playing when you need to pay attention to safety, their luggage, what protection better.

大家好！欢迎你们来到了世界文化遗产的著名的丽江古城。我是陈小韩，大家可以叫我小陈，今天的由我来陪同你们来到丽江古城。

丽江古城又名大研镇，它位于丽江坝中部，北依象山、金虹山、西枕狮子山，东南面临数十里的良田阔野。丽江是第二批被批准的中国历史文化名城之一，也是中国向联合国申报世界文化遗产成功的古城之一。

现在我来到了丽江古城。在丽江古城的街道依山势而建，顺着水流而设，以红色角砾岩铺就，雨季不泥泞，旱季不飞灰，石上的花纹图案栩栩如生，自然雅致，特别细腻，与整个城市环境相得益彰，这就是四方街。四方街是丽江古街的一代表，位于古城的核心位置。四方街是一个梯形的小广场，五花石铺地，街道两旁的店铺鳞次栉比。从四方街四角延伸出四大主街：光义街、七一街、五一街、新华街，又从四大主街岔出众多街巷，如蛛网交错、四通八达，从而形成四方街为中心，沿街逐层外延的缜密而又开放的格局。在丽江古城区内的玉河水系上飞架有354座桥梁，平均每平方公里九十三座。有石拱桥、石板桥、廊桥等其它桥。大家可以在这里看看风景，拍一拍照片。

请大家在这里细细游赏，感谢你们的到来，大家在玩的过程，注意安全，注意环境卫生，祝愿大家玩得开心！

dali elm leaves for short, is also called the purple city, its history can be traced back to began years, nazhaowang geluofeng built my sheep baa city (now the city near the west tower), for its new capital. ancient city was built in ming hongwu fifteen years (ad 1382), around 12, the walls of two zhangs five feet, thick two zhangs. north and south, east and west of a door, in both towers, four corners and turrets. liberation, the walls are broken down. in 1982, rebuilt south side door, door head "dali" two characters is a concentration of guo moruo calligraphy. by the gates into the city, south beijing changfu promotes a pass-through northward, became a bustling streets, shops along the street on a par, selling ethnic handicrafts and jewelry, jade, such as marble, tie-dye, etc. some old curtilage, the streets are also are still to be found, pond in the garden flowers and trees, birdsong, and outdoor streams flowing water channel. "three wells, a door a few potted flower" scene still.

the ancient city of east-west nation road, known as the "foreigner street". here one by one between chinese and western restaurants, cafes, tea houses and gift shops, trademark, advertising, multi-purpose writing, leaving the country attracts blond "laowai", linger here, looking for ancient east, gradually into a unique scenery.

the ancient city of history can be traced back to began years, nazhaowang geluofeng built my sheep baa city (now near the city of the west tower), for its new capital. ancient city was built in ming hongwu fifteen years (ad 1382), around 12.

on february 8, 1982, the state council announced dali is one of chinas first batch of 24 historical and cultural city.

the gate of the ancient city of dali in yunnan province, the first batch of key cultural relics protection "emperor sai-jo flat yunnan tablet", it stands on the march street street field.

in 1 km northwest of ancient city, is listed as the national first batch of key units to be protected by the state council of the dali three towers, and, at the southwest corner of the ancient city a holy temple tower, is relatively and added a layer of bright colors for the ancient city.

dali city roads are still maintained the chessboard type grid structure since the ming and qing, known as the nine street 18 lane. the north-south confrontation of the two towers have been restored.

foreigners street in the city from south to north, across a street, deep deep and remote street lane, from west to east, across the city to the polished tile roof, the wall of the cobble stones, according to the ancient city of of primitive simplicity, chic and elegant.

seen from the features of dali, the literature building, south gate house, five china building, beicheng gate house, where towering magnificent, the ancient city has an attractive artistically. streets, bai nationality ancient sweet patina.

an aerial view of dali ancient city first floor - literature. in dali ancient north gate 1 km literature building, known as the ancient city of the first door, is the landmark of the ancient city of dali. founded in the qing emperor kangxi years. building the frontal hanging yunnan prefect partial figure yu kangxi forty years (ad 1701) the title of "literature of nations" plaque, therefore the literature. literature building into a dali passage across the south road on both sides liushucheng shadow, stroke yiyi, quite a picturesque, is the government guideline dignitaries portal. literature building is two layers of jehiel mountain type civil structure of dysprosium floor, with typical bai architectural features, it stands in the masonry structure above the door, magnificent.

foreigners street - nation road. the ancient city of east-west nation road, known as the "foreigner street". here one by one between chinese and western restaurants, cafes, tea houses and gift shops, trademark, advertising, multi-purpose, leaving the country writing blond "laowai", linger here naked, looking for ancient east, gradually into a unique scenery.

dali ancient nanzhao "world first" - five degrees. 5 china building is ancient nazhaowang state guesthouse, also called to a building. since nanzhao, five china building burned down many times, and rebuilt many times, the smaller is built. five floor area, has formed a certain scale of calligraphy and painting market, operating varieties include calligraphy, chinese painting class, character of landscape painting of flowers and birds, etc., and leather trade such as painting, oil painting is very active.

dali christian churches. dali christian church is located in dali changfu promotes heping road intersections, was founded in 1904 in june, called "chinese christian church". in 1956, changed its name to "dali christian unity". in 1980, changed its name to "dali christian church". again in 20xx changed its name to "dali christ church". in 20xx is listed as the municipal cultural relics protection units. church timberwork, four left the main structure of soil water tile roof, maintained the style of the western church, but also has strong bai architectural characteristics, is a combination of chinese and western church.

三亚，是中国最南端的城市，海南省的第二大城市，1919平方公里的热土，5000平方公里的海域，209公里的海岸线，是三亚成为远离尘嚣、亲近自然的人间仙境。

美丽的三亚，碧海连天，椰风海韵，如诗如画。北纬18°温暖的阳光，湿润的海风，洁净的空气，阳光、海水、沙滩、气候、森林、动物、温泉、岩洞、田园、风情十大风景资源全数拥有。

三亚，四面环山，一面临海，两条玉带般清澈的河流穿城而过，两岸自然生长的红树林，绿影婆娑，白鹭轻飞，景致优美，生机盎然。山、海、河、城，巧妙组合，浑然天成。世代生活在三亚的汉、黎、苗、回等各族人民，和谐相处，独特的民族风情，灿烂的民族文化，在这片祥和的土地上绵延生辉。城市和自然融为一体，构成了对国内外人士的特殊吸引力。

当您一踏上三亚的土地，便感受到三亚的热情，有了拥抱自然的渴望。投身蔚蓝的大海，与海浪缠绵，在海底遨游，穿梭在五彩斑斓的珊瑚礁中，与五颜六色的海底生灵同游，零距离接触三亚，回归自然母亲的怀抱。

三亚，是中国热带滨海旅游资源最密集、最丰富的地区。拥有绝美的旅游景区：亚龙湾、大东海、三亚湾、鹿回头、天涯海角、大小洞天和南山文化旅游区，与星罗棋布的其他自然景区、原始海岛、人文景点一起，神奇而美丽，散发出无穷的魅力。椰海千里，层林尽绿;田园风光，世外桃源，鲜蔬佳果，四季飘香，数不胜数的热带水果，美味可口，一年四季，让您大饱口福。

三亚，拥有160多家旅游星级酒店，年接待能力达800万人次，喜来登、凯莱、希尔顿、万豪、华宇、皇冠等国际顶级著名酒店，先后落户美丽的亚龙湾。舒适的环境，浓浓的热带风情，使您的旅游度假时光，温馨而又充满诗情画意。

三亚，承阳光普照，取天地灵气，与生俱来的健康宝地，中外闻名的长寿之乡，成就了海南岛，健康岛的响亮品牌。

三亚，积极推进文化铺垫，活动支撑，品牌牵引，媒体放大，项目推进的城市品牌发展战略，歌中洋溢着浪漫时尚的节庆活动，和充满健康活力的大型赛事，精彩迭出，常年不断。

三亚美，海南美，世界美，在这里交融，在这里集聚。谱写了一曲时尚三亚的美丽乐章。来到三亚，体验热带魅力之旅，令人魂牵梦绕的人间天堂就在眼前。

三亚，精彩无限，魅力四射!

各位游客：

你们好！欢迎大家来到九寨沟风景区观光旅游，希望大家在九寨沟风景区度过一段快乐的时光！我是大家的导游，很荣幸此次为大家解说，希望大家能对我的服务满意。下面我为大家简单介绍一下九寨沟风景区。

九寨沟位于我国四川省，因沟里有九个藏族村寨而得名。沟里有两条主沟，一条日则沟，一条树正沟，九寨沟的景点都分布在这两条主沟里。同时，九寨沟还有十几个大小不一的海子，还有珍珠滩，诺日朗瀑布等景点。它的每个景点都风景秀丽，因此，九寨沟有“人间仙境”的美誉，那么接下来大家就将欣赏到美丽的九寨沟。或许大家还不明白海子的意思吧？海子，其实就是湖泊，因为藏族人崇拜海，把湖叫海的儿子，就是“海子”。现在大家明白了吗？

现在我们已经逐渐接近九寨沟风景区了。大家往左手边看，那湖面五光十色，瑰丽无比的就是五花海。它的水面非常有特点：五颜六色。看啊，浅绿的，杏黄的，淡蓝的，紫色的。并且它一块块，一条条相互连成一片，让人无限遐想：是彩虹姐姐躲到了水里？还是谁不小心把五彩的颜料倒在了水里？但是我要告诉大家，五彩池的水好像会“变魔术”，你接一把水起来，它仍然是没有颜色的。这是为什么呢？原来，五彩池的水是借助阳光折射来“变魔术”的。有趣吧？

您往这边瞧，那中间有芦苇的海子，是什么海子呀？告诉你吧，那便是我们的芦苇海。芦苇海也非常有特点：海子里长满了九寨沟特有的高山芦苇，唯独中间留下一道蓝色的水面，似乎是有意这样做的。这里树，水，芦苇三者融为一体，让人看上去像画一般美。真是“人在画中游”！讲到这里，我还想给大家讲一个美丽的传说。有一年，一位女神看到芦苇海风景优美，便在芦苇海沐浴，不巧被一位游人看见了，那位女神赶忙逃走，慌忙之中忘了把腰带带走，于是芦苇海中间就出现了一条如蓝色绸带般的水面。怎么样，好听吗？

经过芦苇海，就来到了诺日朗瀑布。诺日朗瀑布非常壮观，而且有气势。水从几十米高的悬崖上倾泻下来，发出“哗——哗——哗——”的响声。时而像万马奔腾的马蹄声，时而像两只公牛在斗角。小水珠也聚集在一起，组成了一个巨大的银幕，又像一层薄薄的轻纱，真是毫不逊色于有“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天”之称的庐山瀑布。诺日朗瀑布的水到了冬天还会凝结成晶莹剔透的冰柱。它的冰柱实在是太别致了，你要是看见了那冰柱，可千万别误以为它是水晶雕刻而成的工艺品呀！

好了，游客们，现在我们已经顺势走出了九寨沟风景区，九寨沟的风景好看吗？大家对我的解说满意吗？九寨沟还有许许多多别致的风景，希望大家有机会在来细细游赏，那时我还愿为大家做导游。

大家好，我姓梁，名叫梓迪。大家可叫我小迪。欢迎大家来“东方威尼斯”丽江古城游玩。现在小迪将先带你们去古城最中心最热闹的地方——四放街。大家一边走一边听我解说。

丽江古城是中国历史文化名城之一，是国家重点风景名胜区。丽江古城又叫大研镇，它由大研、白沙、束河三部分组成。丽江古城是由玉龙泉水贯穿全城，由古城分成西河、中河、东河三条支流，再分成无数股支流。城内亦有多处龙潭，泉眼出水。古城就利用这种有利条件，街道只自由部居，不求网络的工整，主街傍河，小巷临渠，清澈的泉水穿街流镇，穿墙过屋，“家家流水，户户垂扬”的`诗意是着座古城的真实写照，颇有江南水乡的特色。所以丽江古城的一大特色是：水傍街，街依水。

说话间，我们便到了古城口，大家看到城口有一队水车吧，有人说它是子母车，也有人说它是情人水车。往前进我们就看到古城里有三房一壁的居民，往右是水龙柱，龙是管水的，古城里的土木建筑最怕火，但水能克火，所以这个水龙柱代表古城人民免除火灾的愿望。

马上就要进入古城，来到四放街了，这是丽江古城的街巷心脏。这里是购物的天地，你想买什么，就有什么。

现在，大家自由活动，两个小时后再集中吃饭。请各位先生不要吸烟，以防古城着火，大家待会再见!

游客朋友们大家好：

首先我代表我们得旅行社对大家的到来表示热烈的欢迎，我是咱们此次旅行的导游员崔邦峰，大家可以叫我小崔货崔导，相信有小崔的陪同大家一定会玩的开心游得快乐，坐在我身边的是咱们的司机王师傅，王师傅有着多年的驾驶经验和娴熟的驾驶技巧，安全问题大家尽可以放心，我和王师傅很荣幸也很乐意为大家服务，如果大家有什么问题都可以向我们提出我们会尽可能慢走大家的合理要求。 相聚是一种缘分，我希望大家在相聚的日子里相互关心相互爱护，为这段旅程留下一个美好而难忘的回忆。

接下来我把咱们今天的旅程向大家简单介绍一下，现在我们处得位置是郑州火车站，我们跨黄河，穿武陟，过修武 大约有两个小时的行程就到了我们今天的旅游目的地。云台山风景区。

云台山属太行山系，位于焦作市修武县境内，距焦作市30公里，云台山山势险峻，主峰峰峦秀矗，形似一口巨锅，覆盖在群峰之上。因山间常年云雾缭绕儿得名，这里有大小名山36座，峰峦叠嶂，雄奇险峻。自古就是豫北名山，现已建成云台山风景区也是国家级森林公园，和世界地质公园 现在开放的景区有红石峡，茱萸峰，老谭沟，小寨沟，云台山山险水秀气候凉爽宜人，这里泉源丰富，植被茂盛，原始次生林覆盖了整座山峦，各种树木奇花异草种类多达400多种，中药材蕴含丰富，除人参灵芝外，还有闻名国内外的四大怀药，怀地黄，怀牛膝，怀山药，怀菊花。以及茱萸当归等200多种。

朋友们，我们的旅游车已经行驶到了武陟境内，到了武陟就不得不提起黄河了，众所周知，黄河是中华民族的母亲河，同时它又是中华民族的灾难河，上古时代大禹就和黄河进行了不屈不挠的斗争，据史书记载黄河中下游决口竟达1600多次，不到两年黄河就要撒一次欢。从康熙60年到雍正元年黄河在武陟就决口四次，雍正曾在病重期间亲自指挥了黄河的堵口筑坝工作，并派知名匠师遵照当时北京皇宫的标准在黄河岸边营建了一座集宫、衙、庙三位一体的大型黄淮诸河龙王庙-——嘉应观。 嘉应观是我国历史上唯一记述黄史的庙观，也是河南省保存最好规模最大的清代建筑群文化内涵丰富，是黄河文化的代表之一有 万里黄河第一观的”美誉。

好了，朋友们现在我们已经来到了云台山风景区请大家关好车窗，带上自己的随身物品。一起去领略风景宜人的云台山。

盘山是国度重点风光胜景区，位于中国天津市北部蓟县境内，距天津120公里，西临北京仅90公里，素称“京东第一山”。

盘山主峰挂月峰，海拔864.4米，如春笋破天而立，雄浑巍峨，峭拔绚丽。因秋夜山高月低，玉盘高悬峰颠，故名挂月峰。游人登峰远眺，晨可观东海日出，夜可望首都灯火。峰下有云罩寺，唐代道宗人人建，因地临绝顶，云掩雾罩，敕赐今名。主峰前有紫盖峰，形如伞盖；后有自来峰，与挂月峰相连，峰顶建有八角重檐钟亭，内悬巨钟；东有九华峰，状如莲花；西有舞剑峰，峰顶一平如砥。盘山五峰攒簇，佛界誉为“东五台山”，群峦竞秀，景致如画。

盘山宏伟险要，峰峦叠嶂，云海松涛，水石清奇，幽深迷人，以“五峰”、“八石”、“三盘之胜”而怪异称绝。历代曾建有72座寺庙，13座宝塔和皇故里林——静寄山庄。清代乾隆天子28次游览盘山胜境，曾惊叹：早知有盘山，何须下江南。颠末连年深度开拓，规复建筑了入胜及天成寺、万松寺、云罩寺等一批寺庙，新辟了多处景点，并建成了达千米的盘山客运索道。

盘山风光色胜区汗青久长，寺庙、佛塔等文物事业浩瀚，是有“东五台山”美誉的释教胜地，有着富厚的文化内在。盘山最闻名的景观天成寺小区，座落在“三盘之胜”的下盘，清乾隆天子替人僧人云海法师曾在此修行。寺院内有飞帛涧、涓涓泉，御碑、宝塔，以及虬枝四伸，形如伞盖的千年古柏、古银杏。寺内大雄宝殿、三圣殿、山河一览阁、卧云楼等构筑，宏伟肃静，俭朴实雅，既弥漫着浓重的释教色彩，又具有宫苑空气和园林气魄威风凛凛，使人乐不思蜀。

盘山最为闻名的是盘山石刻。姿态万千，形态各异，气魄壮观，漫衍于盘山石刻星罗棋布，有的刊凿于硕岩峭壁，有的题刻于巨石之上；有太余大字，也有方寸之书。这里绅士诗词多，仅仅天子题记的诗文达300多首，是一部镌刻在石头上的诗集；这里书法碑刻富厚，形成年月长，书法编制多，赋予盘山石名胜观以富厚多彩的文化内在。镌于东、西浮青岭之间险要山口东侧巨石之上的“入胜”二字，字径2米，楷书，出自清末军机大臣、文华殿大学士荣禄之手笔，落款仲华，笔力秀气挺健，洒脱自如。出处于古诗：山色葱笼入胜境，空谷低回溪流声。恰到甜头地形容游人由此便开始了“入胜寻幽”的意境。