云南英语现场导游导游词（通用20篇）

各位游客：

大家好！欢迎到云南玉龙雪山游玩。我叫杨哲，大家叫我小杨导游好了！希望大家对我的服务满意！

首先，我给大家介绍一下玉龙雪山。玉龙雪山位于丽江西北，呈南北走向，东西宽约13公里，南北长约35公里，与哈巴雪山对峙，汹涌澎湃的金沙江奔腾相间。全山13峰，峰峰终年积雪不化，如一条矫健的玉龙横卧山巅，有一跃而入金沙江之势，故名“玉龙雪山”

玉龙雪山不仅巍峨壮丽，而且随四时的更换，阴晴的变化，显示奇丽多姿，时而云雾缠裹，雪山乍隐乍现，似“犹抱琵琶半遮面”的美女神态;时而山顶云封，似乎深奥莫测;时而上下俱开，白云横腰一围，另具一番风姿;时而碧空万云，群峰如洗，闪烁着晶莹的银光。即使在一天之中，玉龙雪山也是变化无穷。凌晨，山村尚在酣睡，而雪山却已早迎曙光，峰顶染上晨曦，朝霞映着雪峰，霞光雪光相互辉印;傍晚，夕阳西下，余辉山顶，雪山像一位披着红纱巾的少女，亭亭玉立;月出，星光闪烁，月光柔溶，使雪山似躲进白纱帐中，渐入甜蜜的梦乡……还有很多，我就不一一介绍了。

下面，我们将要去的地方是云杉坪。来，跟我走。现在我们要坐登山缆车上云杉坪。大家坐在缆车上向下看一看，是不是有好多大树。噢！大家准备好，我们已经到站了。慢一点，小朋友！这里是沿着林间铺设的木板栈道，大家走过栈道，就会到玉龙雪山的又一佳境——云杉坪。各位向栈道两旁看看，会看到树大参天，枯枝倒挂，树上的树胡子，林间随处横呈的腐木，枯枝败叶，长满青苔，好像千百年都没人来打扰过，就像一个天然的乐园。大家可以在这里拍拍照。

现在我们继续往前走。看，云杉已经在我们脚下了。在些游客可能会想，云杉只是一块草地？其实啊，云杉坪只是玉龙雪山东面的一块林间草地，约0.5平方公里，海拔3000米左右。雪山如玉屏，高耸入云;云杉坪环绕如黛城，郁郁葱葱。大家可以坐在草坪上休息一会儿，给半个小时时间，自由活动。

Article 1: introduced general situation of Shanghai's commentaries

Hereinafter referred to as Shanghai. The Yangtze river estuary is located in China. Shanghai municipal area of 5800 square kilometers and a population of 13.49 million, the urban population of about 8.7 million, is China's largest city, is also one of the metropolis in the world. Shanghai a humid subtropical monsoon climate, four seasons. One, in the coldest, lowest temperature is 5 ℃ to - 8 ℃, usually the hottest July, the highest temperature 35 ℃ - 38 ℃. In mid-june to early July is plum rains season every year.

Shanghai ancient fishing village by the sea. In the spring and autumn for wu, when the warring states period for ChuGuoChun shen jun principality. The song dynasty town, said the Shanghai. A city in 1927. Now the capital of China's three big one of the municipalities directly under the central government.

Shanghai city history began in the yuan dynasty to yuan July 28 years, from 1291 on August 19, build county court approval of Shanghai. This day as the anniversary of the founding of Shanghai, more than 700 years ago.

Because Shanghai is located in the Yangtze river delta, and the conjugate of the Yangtze river exports, so Shanghai is China's important gateway. In the 17th century it has become a flourishing port. High on the huangpu river boat, Chinese and foreign vessels, and with flies. But in old China, especially after the opium war in 1840, more than 100 years, the Shanghai become imperialism for political, economic and cultural aggression against China's stronghold. In 1842, the British imperialism forced the qing government to sign the treaty of nanjing which will be Shanghai listed as one of the five trading ports. Later, the United States and France imperialism and forced the qing government to unequal treaties, strong monarch concession in Shanghai, take the customs, stationed troops, to set up the room, to obtain the consular jurisdiction. In under the protection of the privilege, they are a large number of dumping goods, opening bank, company, factory, operating a variety of public utilities, drug trafficking. At that time in Shanghai is called "the paradise of adventurers". Since then, Shanghai gradually became a semi-colonial and semi-feudal nature of the deformity development of industry and commerce city.

Today's Shanghai is China's largest industrial city. Shanghai since the founding of further development of the textile industry, at the same time, the rapid development of heavy industry, metallurgy, petrochemical, machinery, electronics and other industries. In recent years, Shanghai's aviation, aerospace, automotive industry also is on the rise, has become a comprehensive industrial base can produce high-tech products. Shanghai gross industrial output value accounts for the one over ten, taxes andprofits accounts for about one 5 of the country. Shanghai is China's largest commercial and financial center, both internal and external trade in the country's first major trade center, social total retail sales of goods are among the top of the three municipalities directly under the central cities in China. Clothing, children's toys, cloth, leather, cosmetics, gold and silver jewelry, all kinds of traditional crafts, foods, breed of design and color is complete, is a famous shopping center at home and abroad.

Shanghai is in the western Pacific region important international port city. Shanghai is known as the economic artery of Shanghai, has more than 50 each berth, port throughput which accounts for a third.

Shanghai is China's largest industrial technology base, has more than 800 scientific research institutions, 550000 technical personnel, more than 50 full-time colleges and universities.

Shanghai tourism industry has developed rapidly, the main attractions are yu garden, the jade Buddha temple, the longhua temple, the zoo, a big site of the communist party of China, sun yat-sen and lu xun's former residence, Confucius temple, jiading guyi garden, songjiang simulating, drunken Bai Chi, drawing from fort, etc.

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

白沙是丽江壁画的主要聚集点，明洪武十五年，纳西族首领阿甲阿得率众归附明朝，得明太祖“钦赐姓木”，木氏土司秉“纳百川精神”、“窥中原之脉”的思想，积极引进内地先进文化和技艺，在白沙大肆修建庙宇二十余处，并邀请汉、藏、纳西族画师在这些殿宇四壁作画，而大宝积宫和琉璃殿及大定阁是保存明代壁画较集中之处。 白沙是丽江壁画的主要聚集点，白沙明代壁画为国家级重点文物保护单位，其中规模较大的是大宝积宫壁画。

走入其中，你会看到有壁画12幅，上面绘有167个形象，内容全是宗教题材，如来佛图、四大天王及四佛子图、喇嘛教三金刚图等，他们形态各异，绘制精细，色调柔和，表现出明代佛、道、喇嘛教在丽江的融合，这种对多你注意看，壁画中有当时民众的狩猎、捕鱼、打铁、砍柴、纺织等劳动场景，有跑动的骏马、盛开的花，还有山林、田舍、花草鸟虫等，既使是画中的宗教世界和宗教人物，也妩媚动人，富于人情味。世俗化生活的反映是白沙壁画的第二个特点。

种宗教文化的兼收并蓄是白沙壁画的第一个特点。 壁画是从明代到清初二百年间，先后由汉、藏、纳西等民族画师陆续完成的，画师人根据各自对佛陀世界的理解，在不同的时间，不断在壁画上表现，层层相继，它既有纳西族东巴教的粗犷，又有藏族喇嘛教的鲜艳，还有汉族佛教的庄严宝相，各民族艺术交流与汇集是白沙壁画的第三个特点。

大家好，欢迎来到丽江，我是你们的导游黄思祺，今天我们将要游览的是丽江古城，大家跟我一起出发吧！

丽江古城位于中国西南部云南省丽江市，丽江古城又名大研镇，坐落在丽江坝中部，丽江古城是一座没有城墙的古城，光滑洁净的青石板路，完全手工建造的土木房屋，无处不在的小桥流水。丽江古城是一座具有人文气息的小城，明亮的阳光下总会有步履缓慢上了年纪的纳西族老人悠闲踱步他们对身后的目光视而不见，不屑一顾，。丽江古城的街道依山傍水修建，铺的大多都是红色的砾岩，雨季不会泥泞，旱季不会飞灰，石上的花纹自然雅致。

大家看，现在出现在我们眼前的是木府。木府是古城内的古代建筑，原为明代丽江土司衙门的府邸，是当时丽江地区政治，文化中心。“北有故宫，南有木府。”跨过清水汨汨的

流水小桥，突见一座木碑坊赫然立于土木瓦顶居民之间，跨进朱红的木府大门眼前豁然开朗，一片开阔的地面上巍然耸立一座金碧辉煌的宫殿，汉白玉基座雕刻精美。

丽江，一个悠闲自在的城市，我们可以在长着青苔的石板路上走走停停，看老房子檐上挂的红灯笼，我们可以在小院里的长椅上晒一个下午的太阳，一米阳光，一湾春水，一片青瓦，恢宏的气势，使人恍若置身于皇宫之内。

大家好好地享受吧！

Dear visitors! Today I'll be your tour guide. Today, we can go to visit guilin, elephant trunk hill park.

Everyone to see! The SLATE the park door. All the above recorded by the ancient seen an elephant in the world.

Everyone went east. Visitors, this is a natural formation of the hole, "anus" is an elephant. Before this "anus" did you feel there is a scent wafts of wine. This is one of sambo guilin osmanthus wine fragrance.

We continue to go forward, that is the whole elephant trunk hill. You see, the lijiang river in the set up of the pillars and the elephant head connection, with four legs apart, plus the and like body together like tail, formed a lifelike elephant trunk hill.

The elephant trunk hill there is a touching legend, everyone to take a look by yourself:

The elephant trunk hill, this is the jade emperor is used to carry a drop the magic of a head of Aquarius. Once, the jade emperor go out and fell on the way, god like ill. The jade emperor in order to catch time to god, like to stay in guilin. Of guilin people found the only passion, cured, god like to repay, also in order to appreciate the beautiful scene, so I live in guilin. But not for long, it was made known to the jade emperor, he sent a god to except it. God and the god wars for ten days and ten nights, fully JiuJiuBaShiYi round, hasn't been a tie. God like a thirsty, drink water to lijiang, is god a sword to kill. God like into a mountain, to stay in guilin.

Ladies and gentlemen, to the east, thus ended the travel today, hope you can "visit" in guilin.

Liaocheng city is a famous cultural city with a long history. Named after the deep chat is located in the ancient river west bank, has a "city" reputation. Liaocheng city in shandong province is located in the economically developed, the highest in luxi, henan, hebei, is located in east China, north China, central China at the junction of three administrative region.

Liaocheng as early as in primitive society have ancestors in the breeding, engaged in agricultural production. Can be traced back to about sixty-seven thousand years ago the eight longshan culture city, found they are by far the largest of the longshan culture. Visible, the ancient west bank dhi water was an important political and cultural center.

Xia period, liaocheng economic and social development faster, agriculture and handicraft industry is developed. Minister of early shang yi zhi has "put his ideas into the field of qixin", for Thomson destroyed xia jie, he xian phase. There is "one of the 24 filial piety" MinZiQian. During the spring and autumn period, liaocheng for qi west important cities. There are counselors meter. During the warring states period, liaocheng fight for governors. There is a famous town sun bin, LuZhongLian fame spread far to celebrities.

Glorious period in the history of the Ming and qing dynasties is liaocheng, yuan to $26 years (1289) to the Ming yongle nine years (1411) brought several times between the open river, motivated throughout much of north and south China grand canal boom brought vitality to the development of liaocheng, linqing, liaocheng along one of the nine largest commercial port. "Chan liaocheng city of fireworks, more than thousand households", many businessmen, doing well in all sectors, boat and ZhouLu connect, horses and chariots, goods product, however. Foreign merchant guild alongside the river, a famous chung building shelf, a house, the qing emperor kangxi emperor 4 times to chat, qianlong emperor nine times in liaocheng.

ChengJianLi after the People's Republic of China, liaocheng people inherit the historical tradition, the arduous struggle, forge ahead, in all walks of life have made significant achievements. Liaocheng called dongchang, has a long history, the humanities landscape and the natural landscape is very rich. 446 places of interest, of which 3 national key cultural relics protection units, the provincial key cultural relics protection unit 15. Picturesque fairmont lake, covers an area of 4.2 square kilometers, the ancient liaocheng city is located in the middle of the lake, formed "the city has a lake, the lake city, lake city" of the unique pattern and style of the ancient city, is a famous city in northern China, is known as the "Oriental Venice". The city's major tourist resources of liaocheng ShanShan hall, linqing stupas, mosques, the company's tomb, si 5 jingyang hill, etc.

Dccement built in the Ming dynasty, grand, "yellow crane, yueyang also when looking at worship". ShanShan hall built in the qing dynasty, fine carving, layout rigorous, is a rare masterpiece in our guild buildings. Is known as "dongchang sambo" one of the song dynasty tower, of primitive simplicity is bold, vigorous tall and straight, is one of the few remaining tower in our country. Four private realm, one of the library in qing dynasty, the collection of the rich "map of armour to view". Around the city, wu song also distributed on the west door celebrate lion pavilion, wu3 song dozen tiger jingyang hill, fish's tomb, at the foot of the mountain and the ancient well, labyrinths, topped the rocky, stupas etc. A large number of famous places of interest.

Liaocheng is a beautiful place, and is a famous scholar fu sinian, ji, his traditional Chinese painting master flavor, national hero and the party's good cadre kong fansen hometown.

大观公园位于昆明市西郊约3公里的滇池畔。它近吞波光浩渺的滇池，远与太华山遥遥相望。被赞为“万里云山一水楼”的大观楼耸立其间，园林也因之得名。

进园门，穿过近华浦，揽胜阁壮丽崇宏，楼槛轩敞;新修的怀古廊萦纡回折，槛外银水玉山;涌月亭和观稼堂树木掩映，花丛环绕，最宜月夜闻笛。观稼堂边花坛里，英国伊丽莎白女王二世栽下的玫瑰花争芳吐艳。彩云崖假山幻奇、玲珑嵌空;溯洄洲四面环水，秀坪如茵。过燕语桥继续西行，积波堤压浪卧波，而大观楼则耸立于前，更有那古今传颂的“天下第一长联”，使人留步观瞻。

清乾隆年间自称“万树梅花一布衣”的寒士孙髯翁所撰180字长联，一扫世人俗唱，蕴涵了深厚的社会历史内容，惊动一时。今存大观楼长联有两幅。一幅是与孙髯翁同时的昆明名士陆树堂用行书体书写刊刻，挂在大观楼二楼。另一幅则是清光绪十四年(1888年)，由云贵总督岑毓英托赵藩书写，请工匠刊刻后挂于楼下，即今蓝底金字联，长联系木制，为覆瓦形。上下联各90字，字系颜体楷书，刚劲圆润，颇具功力。长联曰：

五百里滇池，奔来眼底。披襟岸帻，喜茫茫空阔无边。看：东骧神骏，西翥灵仪，北走蜿蜒，南翔缟素。高人韵士，何妨选胜登临。赴蟹屿螺洲，梳裹就风鬟雾鬓。更苹天苇地，点缀些翠羽丹霞。莫孤负：四围香稻，万顷晴沙，九夏芙蓉，三春杨柳。

数千年往事，注到心头。把酒凌虚，叹滚滚英雄谁在?想：汉习楼船，唐标铁柱，宋挥玉斧，元跨革囊。伟烈丰功，费尽移山心力。尽珠帘画楝，卷不及暮雨朝云。便断碣残碑，都付于苍烟落照。只赢得：几杵疏钟，半江渔火，两行秋雁，一枕清霜。

上联写登大观楼抒怀，所见到滇池的四周风光。下联历数云南数千年历史及作者的感慨。大观楼现已列为云南省重点保护文物。

大家好！欢迎大家来游览丽江古城，我是小导游，请大家多多关照！

朋友们，现在我们漫步在古城，大家看，古城中店铺林立，各式的商品应有尽有，尤其是那光亮的铜器，一直都是游客为之称道的，好了，下面请大家慢慢欣赏吧，可千万别掉队哟！

朋友们！丽江自古就是重要的政治和经济中心，说到木府，据传说，丽江世袭土司为木姓，木字若加上个框，既成困，木府便因忌讳而不设墙。中国明代著名的旅行家徐霞客在丽江游记上写道：宫室之丽，似于王者。民房群落，瓦屋栉比。

各位朋友，今天玩得开心吗?丽江古城一日游就要结束了，希望下次还能为大家做导游。

各位朋友：

大家好!我是你们今天游览石林的导游。

我先给你们介绍一下：云南省风景优美，同时还是多民族地区。我是水又族，你们听说过水又族吗?(……和游客互动)。我告诉你们吧!水又族就是汉族，三点水加一个又不就是汉吗?

今天我将尽我所能为大家介绍：世界自然遗产、云南石林风景区。

20xx年，石林被联合国教科文组织评为世界自然遗产。石林是我国著名的风景胜地，有“天下第一奇观”的美誉。石林具有世界上最奇特的喀斯特地貌。在3亿年前，这里还是一片汪洋大海。经过漫长的地质演变，海底上升露出海面。这些海底的碳酸盐岩又历经了亿万年的烈日灼烤和雨水冲蚀、风化、地震，就留下了这一片莽莽苍苍的石头森林。形成了现在起的样子。

现在进入眼前的是著名的“石林” 题字景区。“石林”二字是民国时云南省省长龙云亲笔题字。这也叫大石林景区。后面是小石林景区。也是最有灵性的地方。像这个阿诗玛石，惟妙惟肖，栩栩如生。这里面有个传说。很久很久以前，石林地区生活着一个美丽的彝族姑娘叫阿诗玛，她喜欢勤劳的阿黑哥。不久一财主家向阿诗玛提亲，那当然没有结果，财主便硬把阿诗玛抢走。这事被阿黑哥知道了，他匆匆赶回去救阿诗玛。经过几番周折，终于逃出财主家来到这个地方。虽然阿诗玛和阿黑哥一次又一次逃出财主家的阴谋诡计，最后还是在这里被坏蛋放水淹死了。这样阿诗玛变成了石峰，永远屹立在现在这个地方。各位游客，再往前就是唐僧石了，你们当中有属猴、猪、马的人，看见唐僧石可以跪拜。师傅唐僧会保佑你们一路平安的。还有前面的那是许愿石。你们也可以用手摸一摸。它会给你们带来好运。

好了，今天在石林的景区我就介绍完了，感谢你们对我工作的信任。谢谢!最后祝大家在接下来的路程上玩得开心。欢迎你们大家再次来石林游玩。

I have friends, everybody is good. I am responsible for your today's interpretation of the tour guides, you can call me little lai, thanks and welcome to the tourism in the first place, I will sincerely service for you, let you have a wonderful and unforgettable experience. Before I start the tour, I'd like to make a brief introduction of built for everyone.

Built in chongqing fuling city shore of the Yangtze river, is a national key cultural relics protection units, belong to historical culture class humanistic scenery scenic spots, is the vast natural Shi Liang rock in the river sand. It extends from the west to the east, parallel to the river, a 14.5 degrees slope to jiangxin tilt, perennial fu river, only a year since the turn of the winter, water level is lower part above the water. Has more than 160 inscriptions on beam (part is inscribed copy flooded with water), calligraphy attainments is higher, inscription skill, however, because of the high water storage, to prevent flood, specially built underwater museum to protect the inscribed copy, in February 2003, completed by the end of 2007.

Built, called BaZi beam, about the origin of its name, said today (Monday) because its name built on crane group gathered bridge, there is a saying is from tang dynasty, zhu reality in the science of uniting the, after word, take the crane fairy, therefore built. It is a natural Shi Liang fuling city of the Yangtze river, 1600 meters long, width of 15 meters on average. Since the first year of the tang dynasty GuangDe Shi Liang inscribed copy has many poems on the design and the Yangtze river stage, it has been more than 1200 years of history, is known as "the world's ancient hydrological station", "underwater forest of steles". Carved on the stone fish is ancient hydrological observation symbol, carved stone text words is ancient hydrologic observation records, it is extremely important hydrologic data. Its inscribed copy, images, intermittent recorded more than 1200 years, 72 years history of low water level, to the study of the Yangtze river shelter-forest low water law, shipping and production, etc., all have significant historical value. In Paris in 1974 at the international hydrological work conference, the Chinese delegation "fuling stone fish inscribed copy" to submit a report to congress, built the scientific value of get the world recognized. Built on huang tingjian, zhu xi, Mr Sun, joao doesn, Wang Shizhen successive dynasties are many poems, locations of grass, nationalities, line, all ready, yan, liu, yellow, and Sue and appears, deep and shallow relief, relief, line carve, ha design, lace, etc., style each different, colorful, the underwater inscription, has a long history, the rich content, the form of diversity, the underwater wonders of the world.

Due to the construction of the three gorges project, located in the flood water level line built inscribed copy will sink in the Yangtze river forever. In order to protect the underwater treasures, built underwater approved by the state administration of cultural heritage protection project, construction of underwater museum, the project by the "underwater museum", "connect traffic corridor", "anti-collision pier in water", and "shore gallery" of four parts. Underwater museum of shielding body engineering design of the "dome", is located in the upper part, oval covered the entire inscribed copy plane. Underwater shield wall body has visited channels, visitors from the shore by the steel corridor take the escalator to underwater protection body, points to visit in three ways: through the corridor watch glass, through the underwater camera watch and wearing a diving suit to watch.

Time like running water, swim about introduction I said here before, we immediately began to formal journey, everybody ready, ok, now please follow me to go see it.

Yunnan ethnic village is located in the north shore of dianchi lake haigeng sports, it is a sin in dianchi lake from east to west long peninsula beaches, commonly known as "haigeng sports". It covers an area of 20000 mu, there is a natural swimming baths and sports training base, good place for summer recreation holiday. It with the west mountain forest park, grand view park, zheng he park scenic area on the other side of the water. Of ethnic village to have cableway connection xishan longmen xishan scenic area of the loop. Recently for the development of tourism, has built the yunnan ethnic village and yunnan national museum. Set the main yunnan yi, bai, dai, miao, jingbo, wa, hani, naxi, lisu, dulong 25 ethnic minority villages, dance halls, national square and laser fountains, water curtain movies and other tourist facilities. Ethnic village with recovery of display, yunnan ethnic customs. Walked into the village see a different style of ethnic village distribution, strewn at random have send, each show charm, rich ethnic village construction, production, life and religious practices are faithfully display, is a microcosm of the yunnan ethnic culture.

Yunnan ethnic village main gate is a group of rich and elegant, magnificent steel-frame architecture. Door hanging "yunnan ethnic village" five elegant hot stamping of characters, the middle is a wings off the golden peacock graphics logo, a symbol of the yunnan ethnic village auspicious happiness, prosperous future. Front of the gate is wide and smooth flow distributing plaza, the following is a group of vivid in the lawn. Lively Bai Xiangqun sculpture, called the "welcome" white elephants.

Yunnan ethnic village scenic area within the amphibious staggered, pure and fresh and elegant, each village spots strewn at random have send, to meet different style. With green shade path pavilions corridors, arch bridge, the stone steps into the meshes, and fore and aft well versed in the dianchi lake avenue. Turn the water back to the tour line, road, away from her, fascinating. The surrounding natural landscape and advantaged natural adjustment, make ethnic village cuttlefish, profusion of the four seasons, every moment, every season, have their own beautiful scenery.

Tourists in villages, in addition to understand the architecture of the yunnan nationalities, ethnic costumes, ethnic customs, also can watch the laser fountains, water curtain cinema, national song and dance, the elephants; Taste the ethnic flavor snack, buy national arts and crafts. Miss dressed in national costumes of the guide for visitors to provide tour guide service, explain the ethnic customs. Combined with ethnic festival, held in the village also bai's "march street", "water-splashing festival" of the dai, yi "torch festival", Su Su of jingpo people "tool rod festival", the "MuNao ZongGe" and the "three section" of the naxi nationality unique national characteristics of ethnic festivals, let people enjoy viewing, immersed in the sea of all ethnic groups, is an important tourist scenic spots in yunnan tourism.

Yunnan ethnic village scenic spot has a variety of ethnic residential building, has a colorful dress clothes and have fun marriage customs and etiquette, colorful ethnic festivals, beautiful music and dance, both expo, recreation, vacation, catering services and other comprehensive supporting facilities.

Yunnan ethnic village, auspicious dai village monastery, spectacular bai Dali three towers, the towering yi stockade, totem pole, has a long history of naxi dongba culture, wa the wooden drum, marriage customs of the blang nationality, the jino sun drum, lahu, lusheng dance, snow area plateau Tibetan buddhist temple, the dragon of hani door, deang place in Shanghai tower, jingbo wood brain ZongGe, zhuang bronze culture, peculiar mosuo matriarchal society legacy, and funny Asian group like performance, exquisite unique ethnic cuisine, diverse national culture and customs of the rich folk customs show, will make you intoxicated, linger.

猜你感兴趣的：

普济寺在西海南沿48号。始建年代无考，重建于明正德十四年(1519)。因地势高而俗称高庙、关帝高庙，也叫华陀庙。清康熙年间曾为大学士明珠家庙。清咸丰十年(1860) 恭亲王奕欣将关押在刑部监狱的英法联军代表巴夏礼等人送至此处囚禁。原为道观，民国期间改为佛寺。

坐西朝东，现已不见原貌，仅存部分殿堂。有东向正殿5间，灰顶天花，前檐装修为菱花格隔扇门窗。南部有北向配房5间，西向配房3间，房南侧有3间小东房。北部有南向配房6间，均为硬山箍头脊灰筒瓦顶。西南侧有南向房屋4间，为硬山灰筒瓦顶。寺内原有明正德年重修碑。寺北什刹海边原有梁漱溟的父亲梁巨川愤世投水纪念碑,1966年后被毁。现有文物建筑26间，建筑面积453平方米。西城区文物保护单位。

Shanghai,is China's largest economic center and trade port,is the nation's largest comprehensive industrial city,also is the national important science and technology center,trade center,finance and information center,is located in 31 degrees north latitude 14 points,east longitude 121 degrees 29 points.Shanghai is located in the Yangtze river delta front,the east faces the east China sea,south is near hangzhou bay,west of jiangsu and zhejiang provinces,north of the Yangtze river estuary,is located in central China's north-south coastline,convenient transportation,vast hinterland,the geographical position is superior,is a good jianghai port.Comprises in chongming island,covers an area of 1041 square kilometers,is the third largest island in China.

Shanghai 100 km wide from east to west,north and south long 120 km,the city's land area of 6340.5 square kilometers,including outer ring within the city covers an area of 610 square kilometers.Existing 18 districts (huangpu district,xuhui district,luwan district,jing 'an district,changning district,zhabei district,putuo district,yangpu district,hongkou district,baoshan district,qingpu,minhang district,the pudong new area,jiading,jinshan and songjiang districts,nanhui,fengxian) (for) and 1 county.Shanghai north subtropical monsoon climate,four seasons,full of sunshine,abundant rainfall.Short,moderate and moist climate of Shanghai in the spring and autumn,winter and summer is longer than the other.A year 60% of rainfall concentrated in flood season from may to September,flood season have a spring rain,rainy,autumn rain three phases of the rain.Change and clear all the year round: long winter and summer,short spring,autumn,winter,about 126 days,and around 110 days in summer,spring and autumn season two together about 130 days.Annual average temperature was around 16 ℃,July and August is the highest temperature,monthly average of about 28 ℃; Lowest in January,the monthly average of about 4 ℃.Winter without cold,summer without heat,can travel throughout the year,and the two season,spring,summer is the best tourist season.

Shanghai's history is not long,but opened since 1843,formed the five party clans,a blend of Chinese and western cultural characteristics.Shanghai's new financial securities,futures,foreign exchange and technology such as the establishment of the national market,established the position of Shanghai as a national resource allocation center,but also accelerated the pace of Shanghai's economy and international standards.In October 2001,the APEC conference was held in Shanghai,Shanghai as one of the new century international economic,financial and trade center status has been preliminary established.Entering the 21st century Shanghai,prosperity and open here sow,Oriental pearl TV tower,jinmao tower,Shanghai international conference center,pudong international airport,all depict the international metropolis the open prospects,of the 21st century Shanghai,glory and dream here convergence,Shanghai museum,Shanghai grand theatre,the urban planning museum,all make a broad feelings of international metropolis.In the new century o

元阳以其壮观的梯田，绚丽的民族和民族文化，多彩的民族节日而著称。行：从昆明南窑汽车站有夜班班车发往元阳，发车时间大约是晚上8点左右。第二天早上5点半左右到元阳新县城(白沙)，7点到元阳老县城。为方便游览摄影一般住老县城。但这卧铺车非常脏且臭，时间也花得更长(因为不走高速公路)。也可先坐车到建水，再换车到元阳老城。这样坐车车况干净，省时间而且更省钱(大约省7-10元，2个小时)住：老县城有县政府招待所，就在汽车站对面。大约25-40元/床。还有一家“三叔客栈”，老板是香港人，房间是民房改成，非常干净，随时可以洗澡，30元/床，但老板一般不接待外人(除了他朋友外)，可以去试试。

客栈二楼的大露台是拍元阳县城，云雾和梯田的绝佳之地，同时也是喝茶聊天，睡午觉的好地方。三叔本人是当地通，凡是有关梯田，民族，节日，赶街等都咳向他咨询。客站还有上网设施和免费小吃。 新县城有更多宾馆饭店可供选择，但游览不太方便。衣：元阳处在北回归线上，但海拔仍有1600多米，所以气候很好，不冷不热，但早晚较凉，中午的阳光很毒，注意防晒。衣物以轻便为主，T-恤，短裤，一年四季都可以穿。还需要备一件外套。食最近几年，到元阳旅行的人一般都在小余的饭馆吃饭，这里是摄影爱好者聚集的地方。饭菜可口卫生，小余人非常热情，很快就能成为朋友。她那里还有留言本，是新浪斑竹狡兔发起的。早餐一般是米线，面条。在三叔客栈附近有一家肥肠米线很好吃。

元阳梯田位于云南省元阳县的哀牢山南部，是哈尼族人世世代代留下的杰作。元阳哈尼族开垦的梯田随山势地形变化，因地制宜，坡缓地大则开垦大田，坡陡地小则开垦小田，甚至沟边坎下石隙也开田，因而梯田大者有数亩、小者仅有簸箕大，往往一坡就有成千上万亩。元阳梯田规模宏大，气势磅礴，绵延整个红河南岸的红河、元阳、绿春及金平等县，仅元阳县境内就有17万亩梯田，是红河哈尼梯田的核心区。元阳县境内全是崇山峻岭，所有的梯田都修筑在山坡上，梯田坡度在15度至75度之间。以一座山坡而论，梯田最高级数达3000级，这在中外梯田景观中是罕见的。它与广西龙胜梯田、江西上堡梯田并列为中国三大梯田奇观。

元阳哈尼梯田主要有4大景区：新街景区，包括云雾山城、箐口民俗村、龙树坝日落梯田景、土锅寨日出梯田景、金竹寨田园风光景、芭蕉岭等;坝达景区，包括箐口、全福庄、麻栗寨、主鲁等连片14000多亩的梯田;勐品景区，包括老虎嘴、勐品、硐浦、阿勐控、保山寨等近6000亩梯田;多依树景区，包括多依树、爱春、大瓦遮等连片上万亩梯田。如此众多的梯田，在茫茫森林的掩映中，在漫漫云海的覆盖下，构成了神奇壮丽的景观。这些景区就是目前准备申报世界遗产的核心保护区。

One came to the aquarium, tall building gave me a sense of mystery, we can't wait to go in. Into the aquarium, I saw a big glass tank, water tank in the colorful rare fish seemed to welcome us to visit.

We walked along the tour route, visited many sea animals along the way: the terrible sharks, simple and honest as turtles, portrait paper soft electric ray, and I have never seen a hermit crab... Very good.

One of the most interesting thing in Marine gym is feeding the seal. I bought a copy of the seals are like to eat fish, clip on a stick, hanging in the seal above the pool. A group of seals found there is food, have to swim.

A greedy little seals and empty, want to eat fish, I hastened to handle a lift, it closed on empty air. It not voluntarily and at several times, all failed, it shouted "sigh". Satisfiedly smiled, didn't I think of it while I do not pay attention to, jumped suddenly, I caught off-guard, the fish was got by it. It licks contentedly mouth and swam away. Looked at seals that lovely and funny, we couldn't help laughing.

In addition, we also visited the coral fish, whale pavilion pavilion, penguins naval architect theatre and many other things, I also bought some souvenirs!

How time flies, one afternoon passed quickly. Visit the aquarium has taught me a lot of knowledge, understand a lot of fish, really benefited a lot!

合肥海洋馆英语导游词相关

Ghost ye viewing of nature, in China to create across the three provinces of hubei, henan, and anhui wei dabie mountains, has the clock in mood to leave a strip mountains - this is the dabie mountain -odd arteries, extending from west to east in the central and feixi county, hefei ZiPengShan area 25 kilometers.

ZiPengShan area with its rolling mountains, dense forests, pleasant climate, clean water, the rugged rocks, and numerous scenic spots and historical sites, in July 1992 by the national forestry department approval for the national forest park.

ZiPengShan forest park area of nearly square kilometers, lush forests, many historic sites, including name, with origins in the size of the mountains there are more than 30. From hefei recently (only 35 km) at the same time, with the top of the mountain is famous west lu temple, called "LuYang first famous mountains" in the qing dynasty, now in anhui places of interest.

ZiPengShan farmers hing town in feixi county south and east it to Taoist mountain, south mountain even thousand word, west near radish mountain; Mountain area of 6 square kilometers, the main peak elevation of 188.7 meters. Slower peaks at the top of the flat, north to the mountain, the south mountain precipitous appeal without.

ZiPengShan Li Lingshan said again. The tomb of the mountains there are three kingdoms wei will primm, the primm guarding LuZhou, build temple in the mountain, to inspect the vii ZuLiLing, thus the name. The tang dynasty, li ling temple west lu temple instead. Qing guangxu years, Mr. Lane ribbon by the ZiPengShan volunteers had detailed account. It's a pity that the war were struggling, fighting, west lu temple have been destroyed, along with gossip pavilion, general public tower, drum tower, and qing emperor qin gave WangHu floor ruyi, ancient ding, empress dowager cixi royal give "on the whole, and da Ming xuande furnace wait a rare treasure all gone. Is clear to manage to originate, the taiping heavenly kingdom general Yuan Hongmo feeling, into the temple, a monk temple rebuilt hundreds. At this point, the DianGe XiongLi, grand scale, to the anhui region one of the famous ancient temple, also for hefei zoroastrianism temple of the house of lords, known as "little jiu hua". This mountain, and resistance to Kim young woong GeSheng tomb, wu Zhou Gongmiao, as well as it, really guanque tower, main hall, the scripture-stored sites sites, can let visitors send SiGu hard-currency. Hill, dotted with dozens of village fair as group size, the famous Liu Laowei, zhang old fair, zhili governor liu mingchuan prefect, Taiwan's first and huai army general, governor of guangdong Zhang Shusheng's former residence, showing a unique scene of ancient dwellings hefei.

ZiPengShan inside a palatial architecture, three column four door, very grand. There is a plaque on the gate, saying "LuYang first famous mountains". There is three pairs of couplets on the gate, the middle part of the couplet is: sabingga sukdun dergici jimbi jungle historic yu splendid; Allied to: peng shanxi to 10 public fate. ShangXiaLian just acronym "ZiPeng" 2 words are embedded. United in "the jungle" 2 words, semantic pun, a finger ZiPengShan lush forests, forefinger deep buddhist monasteries. Two couplet, a network it: "entertainment great scenes and let fancy free in the mountains; the south was still listen to apricot rain wind the chanting of prayers bell". Another network it: "the hometown of huai army occasion; the beautiful wonders of bright pearl".

Along the mountain road, the first thing you encounter is "fairy lake". "Fairy lake" the lake bottom, the water quality is good, is a natural bathing beach and water park. From the "fairy lake" hundred meters, is a "Buddha" garden scenic spot. "Monuments, fang Buddha garden door sitting west toward the east," sabingga sukdun dergici jimbi "meaning, MenE petition with the word" Buddha garden ". Buddha garden there are stone lions in front of the big one pair, respectively by a square high stone fence enclosure. On both sides of the mountain or carving or plastic on the many different expression, vivid figure of Buddha. Through the stone tablet, along the winding mountain path, all along the way to appreciate the charm of ZiPengShan buddhist culture.

Through the "Buddha garden" soon "west lu temple". There is a tree in front of the temple, like "peacock" pinus massoniana, tree height more than ten zhangs, look up, the old pine tree body spot mark, as the peacock's body and neck feathers, thick and curved continuous stretch upwards, trunk to the sky. The top of the tree branches, like the peacock "tails". This natural tree grow a peculiar form of "peacock", has become an object naming tree and tree ZiPengShan one scene.

"Western" lu temple was built in the eastern han, tang dynasty into a "west lu of Buddha. Waste after the tang dynasty, because of the war of xing Ming qing dynasty, the static settling, the flux of capacity and the late qing dynasty of ancient monks, each have a major repair. : according to "ZiPengShan pass round the monk in stagnation period when repair west lu temple, built was the dian dian 124 rooms, include" big gate 5, for MiTuo Buddha, four major Kings around like, hid in the house between 15, the temple tower, a house around ten Kings. And after the big Buddha hall, temple, palace hall, meditation room, main hall, located in the second floor of gossip pavilion, clock tower pavilion, Tibetan temple buildings, monk's apartment, tower, WangHu floor and so on, have a house, a stately. Temple also has many cultural relics and the su dongpo relics - Song Yan. West lu temple in temples temple, pagoda, also become the largest temple in hefei area at the time.

In the west lu temple buddhist temple worship the "Buddha iii". On the left side of the temple there was a known as a "living fossil" of the ancient ginkgo tree, the tree more than 10 meters high, diameter at breast height thick about 10 laps. It has 500 years history of the ancient ginkgo tree, in addition to the trunk slightly tilted to one side, slightly assumes the doddering state, is still a dense leaves, is green and luxuriant..

West lu shochiku around the temple, ancient towering, quiet and elegant environment. Temple next to the "WangHu floor" is the highest building in the west lu temple. Climb buildings can be seen near ZiPengShan under known as the "bright pearl," said the big dam bay of lakes and mountains; Overlook of chaohu lake, white with unlimited scenery, panoramic view.

By the temple beneath the forest trail to the southeast, came to the "fairy cave". The jagged, Shi Xiang, stone dogs, cows, seems really true, fetching daydream. "Fairy cave" something two holes, has always been a tourist to visit ZiPengShan "musts. The ancients poem praises here "jagged green cliff, natural caves live home. Rose romance the wind blows, the mouth of the cave receive watch made yuhua district."

Down to the bottom of the "fairy cave" have a tomb, that is the tomb of three general primm. From Li Dianmu along the trails, the way one scene "Shi Xiang". Shi Xiang not grow a plant with more than five hundred years, as the dragon neck "dragon neck ancient elm tree".

By "ancient elm" dragon neck again toward the south, in more than one way, namely to baiyun temple. Baiyun temple, formerly known as shoryuji, built for the early years of the western han dynasty, has more than one thousand years ago. According to legend, su dongpo when the integratation of the song dynasty had to the asylum, and on the left side is a foot 2 inches long and seven inches wide of giant ink stone. Under emperor qianlong jiangnan, of su dongpo relics, find the giant inkstone, had to pay their respects, and change "shoryuji" temple is called "cloud temple". "Baiyun temple is located in the" mountain "thousand words. "Thousand words mountain" less than "ZiPengShan" only half a meter, also known as "thousand TongShan", "qian mountain", the qing emperor qianlong, jiaqing, and the carcases of years of the republic of China. "Mountain" thousand words they, jagged, pine trees lush, beautiful scenery. The pleasant ecological environment has created this pleasant climate, the locals call "natural" air conditioning and oxygen bar. Qing dynasty Mr. Lane ribbon of the li ling mountain foothills thousands of words in walks "did:" before the peak after peak, a twofold. Repeat cloud with torrential rain, autumn draw thin clock. Peak solution helped the guest, and the good mountain is pure pine. More bitter lingers, Andrew with Qiong." Just a few words to write the distinguishing features of the mountain, the style and manner. "Baiyun temple" is on the right side of the hillside, the western han dynasty who hurried the site of the tomb.

Not far from the "baiyun temple" ShanYaoChu port named "sichuan well" ones, according to folklore, CiJing springs in sichuan, so the name "well" in sichuan. Guangxu period, but according to relevant personage research: ZiPeng shandong rock old monk lived a man named xu belly, is sichuan people. West lu temple pass round the monk asked him to ZiPengShan study buddhist scriptures. Empty belly to after the visit often to thousand words in mountain area, thirsty in CiJing pumping quench thirst. Later generations to commemorate him, will CiJing named as "well" in sichuan.

ZiPengShan Lin Maojing beauty not only, and plant variety is rich, there are many different kinds of wild animals. According to the survey, ZiPengShan area has more than 100 kinds of wild animals, of which 80 species, most belong to the Chinese and Japanese government protection of the protection of birds, migratory birds and their habitats agreement with ardeidae as the dominant population.

大家是不是第一次到丽江来啊？（是！）好，我们现在就去揭开丽江神秘的面纱。

丽江古城又名大研镇，与历史文化名城的四川阆中、山西平遥、安徽歙县并称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”。它位于丽江坝中部，北依象山、金虹山、西枕狮子山，东南面临数十里的良田阔野。历史悠久，风光秀美，自然环境雄伟，是古代羌人的后裔、纳西族的故乡。

亲爱的游客们看来今天我们这个团队身体素质都非常棒啊，大家知不知我们现在所处的位z海拔有多高？丽江古城海拔2400米，也就是说我们现在在海拔2400米的地方。大家都没有出现高原反应，非常好。走进大研镇，大家有没有发现大研镇没有城墙，据说因为古代丽江世袭的统治者均姓木，若筑城墙、木字加上框便成了“困”字、因而古城没有城墙。我们走在丽江彩石铺成的街道上可以看见一座座古朴的民居，当地的居民以木石与泥土构筑起美观适用的住宅，融入了汉、白、藏民居的传统，我们现在看见的就是三坊一照壁”式民宅，即主房、厢房与壁围成的三合院。每房三间两层，朝南的正房供长辈居住，东西厢房一般由下辈住用。房屋多檐下，装饰一块鱼形或叶状木片，名曰“悬鱼”，以祈“吉庆有余”。但在这朴素的民居中，也隐藏着一座宫殿，那就是木府大院，木府大院是一座仿紫禁城的纳西宫廷式建筑，可以说得上是气势恢宏，然而这里面住的不是慈禧，而是纳西族的世袭统治者木府家族。城内早年依地下涌泉修建的白马龙潭和多处井泉至今尚存，人们创造出“一潭一井三塘水”的用水方法，即头塘饮水

二塘洗菜、三塘洗衣，清水顺序而下，既科学又卫生。居民还以水洗街，只要放闸堵河，水溢石板路面顺势下泄，便可涤尽污秽，保持街市清。

古城，以江南水乡般的美景，别具风貌的布局及建筑风格特色，被誉为“东方威尼斯”，“高原姑苏”等称号。但古城没有寒山寺的钟声，却有着动听优美的音乐。丽江纳西人历来重教尚文，许多人擅长诗琴书画。在古城多彩的节庆活动中，除了民族歌舞和乡土戏曲，业余演奏的“纳西古乐”最为着名。我们一路走来都听到了优美的音乐，大家肯定想不到这些乐曲都是由七八十岁的老人弹奏出来的吧？他们有“纳西寿星乐团”的美誉。纳西古乐中，最著名的是大型组曲“北石细里”，据谐音俗称“别时谢礼”，汉译“白沙细乐”。白沙细乐相传忽必烈当年南征过丽江，纳西酋长麦良到渡口相迎，二人结为知交。临别时，忽必烈留下半支乐队，他们与纳西乐工共同创作的。

闻名于世的丽江壁画，分布在古城及周围15座寺庙内，这些明清壁画，具有多种宗教及各教派内容融合并存的突出特点。遗存于丽江白沙村大宝积宫的大型壁画《无量寿如来会》，把汉传佛教、藏传佛教和道教的百尊神佛像绘在一起，反映了纳西族宗教文化的特点。

请大家往丽江城的西北看，我们可以看到一座雄伟的雪山，这座山叫做“玉龙山。”主峰海拨5596米，雪山终年积雪，至今尚未被人类征服，还是一座处女峰。在纳西族的传说中，玉龙山是“三朵神”的化身，所以在纳西人心目中玉龙山是一座神山。玉龙山上不仅有奇特的雪景，因其山体气候的垂直分布，植被和自然景观也极其丰富。雪山下有草甸，牦牛在广阔的原始森林旁悠然散步，远处的木屋里不时传出纳西姑娘的歌声，冰川，峡谷，瀑布，还有漫山的杜鹃花，玉龙山可以被称为世外桃源啊！

但是，玉龙雪山不轻易被人看到她白雪皑皑的顶峰，因为她很容易被云雾遮住，只有当太阳出来时，才会打开让您一睹芳容，但很快又没有了。

在玉龙雪山景区内，从云杉坪索道处往下步行几百米便可以到白水河。白水河有

打扮得花枝招展的牦牛，游客朋友们注意这些牦牛不是免费的，同它合影或骑行，每次收费10元。白水河的对面有一块草坪，它叫做云杉坪。杉坪纳西语称“吾鲁游翠阁”，意为“玉龙山中的殉情之地”。

玉龙山的一侧有一个巨大的峡谷，虎跳峡，又称“金沙劈流”。金沙江穿峡而过，江面险窄，最窄处仅有30米，相传老虎能一跃过江，故称“虎跳峡”。全峡长约16公里，高差3900米，全长分上虎跳、中虎跳、下虎跳三段，有18个险滩错落排列在峡谷中，平均不到一里就有一个。浪涛翻卷，胜过著名的美国科罗拉多大峡谷。为世界最深的峡谷之一。此外在虎跳峡沿江的岩壁上，有12个珍贵的古岩画鱼，使这条世界大峡谷又添奇观。如果能穿够越这样一条峡谷，所有的惊险，壮阔，山川的秀美及困难都经历了，那么世界上就没有什么好畏惧的了。

好了，我们现在去下一个景点。位于丽江城西8千米处有一个高原湖泊，也是丽江县境内最大的湖泊，“拉什海”。山水相映，碧翠环抱是它的特征，拉市海每年都引来越冬的水鸟，有调查显示，这片水域每年有3万只左右的水鸟来此越冬，其中包括斑头雁、中华秋沙鸭、黑颈鹤、天鹅、白鹭等57种鸟类和珍稀濒危鸟类。这里已建立了包括拉市海在内的4个高原湿地自然保护区。这里是候鸟的乐园。

拉什海旁边的这条古路叫做啊“茶马古道”，是过去交通不便时，商人贩运茶叶盐巴去藏区换毛皮等物的地方。走在茶马古道上必须经过一个古镇，束河古镇，它是“茶马古道”上保存完好的重要集镇，是纳西族从农耕文明向商业文明过渡的活标本，古镇核心保护区面积约一平方公里，有1000多户人家，3000多人。束河，即是丽江古城的重要组成部分，它依山傍水，建立于明代万历年间的大石桥，大觉宫，至今还保存完好，这些多元的文化景观，都是丽江古城的补充与延伸。

如果说丽江古城已变成越来越热闹的城市的话，束河古镇就可以说是一个真正宁静的世外山村

Puning temple was built in 1775, approved in 1994 by UNESCO as world cultural heritage. Places, is in northern China's largest buddhist monks gathered, incense exuberant, Lao 27.21 meters into the guinness book of world daqo gold lacquer woodcarving thousands of hands and eyes avalokitesvara, after the overall maintenance, more the charm of religious art, in the world its cultural value and artistic value.

Temple covers an area of 33000 square meters, and has halls, pavilions of all kinds of buildings, 29, emperor fo the pattern of the combination, namely a golden lustre fai royal temple, a grand scale and buddhist holy land "the center of the buddhist world mandala.

Body building Ursa is double jehiel mountain type, referred to as the "nine ridge ten dragon temple, inside for Buddha iii with eighteen arhats, murals. Before and after the two buildings are built in 1.4 meters tall stone sumeru stylobate, before the house of the platform has a beautifully carved stone railings, stairs inside the central stone carving art high-quality goods "dragon stone pursuit", the head of the four corners have called "therefore". Temple in the "golden dragon and seal" and "six words and seal" painting in hexiang coloured drawing or pattern is more unique.

Temple in the first half of the han type kuan ti seven hall type, enter into the gate of the temple is the first courtyard, is on the second floor of the bell and drum, the great hall, binary courtyard west peidian peidian enshrined three Buddha; "Goddess of mercy, manjusri, samantabhadra". East palace to three "tantric Buddha".

The second half of the temples are Tibetan temple built by the kite. But have a copy.

Puning temple in the ancient civilization of religious culture, its architecture and sculpture art, almost the same important role at home and abroad, foreshadowing the road of the art of human civilization. In the field of buddhist culture can be called the three saints "China" gathering; Buddha, dhamma, and sangha) lama lineage, Buddha story wall, ocean's bodhisattva ranked halls. Puning temple, the buddhist palace, worthy of cultural tourism.

欢迎大家来到云南西双版纳，我是你们的导语，大家叫我小萌就好了，了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下西双版纳。

西双版纳在云南省的南部，面积约2万平方公里，聚居着10多个民族，其中以傣族人口最多，是傣族自治州。作为一个风景旅游胜地，西双版纳是很有特色的。这里居住的少数民族，基本上都还保留着各自特有的文化和生活习俗。人们在这里可以看到傣族、布朗族的彩色缤纷的头饰和统裙，他们居住的竹楼，吃的竹筒饭 。

每年4月中旬，是傣族人民的新年佳节--泼水节。节日期间，无论在竹楼、村寨里，还是在街道、公路上，也不论男女老少，过路行人，到处都是热闹的泼水活动，他们有的端着脸盆，有的提着水桶，互相用手泼水，每个人都是水淋淋的。按当地的习俗，这意味着用水冲洗掉身上的污垢，消除灾难，得到幸福。在过泼水节的日子里，人们还尽情地唱歌、跳舞，饮酒欢宴。去西双版纳参加泼水节，已成了一个十分吸引人的旅游节目。

傣族竹楼，是一种竹木结构的空中楼阁。面积相当大，整个楼阁用几十根大木柱支撑着，地板用竹片辅砌。楼下四面敞开，不住人，只是堆放杂物和养牲畜。楼上住人。房顶盖着很薄的小平瓦，其形状很像古代人戴的帽子，据当地人说，这是孔明帽，说是当年孔明层教会当地人种水稻，当地人为了纪念他，便把竹楼的房顶设计成孔明的帽子那样。

可以欣赏到热带雨林的景致之外，您还可以领略到奇木异草的风姿，如跳舞草、含羞草、望天树、桫椤树、箭毒木、铁力木、王莲、旅人蕉、神秘果(树)、四数木大板根……还可以观赏到“鱼赶摆”的场面，可以碰到开屏的孔雀，可与野象合张影……

泼水节是傣族最隆重的节日，时间在每年4月中旬，即傣历正月。泼水节是傣历新年。节日一般持续三至十天，第一天傣语叫“麦日”，与农历的除夕相似;第二天傣语叫“恼日”(空日);第三天是新年，叫“叭网玛”(意为岁首)，人们把这一天视为最美好，最吉祥的日子。节日清晨，全村男女老幼盛装到佛寺赕佛，并在寺院中堆沙造塔。塔尖耍插上几枝缠着花布、彩纸的竹校。人们围塔而坐，聆听佛爷念经和讲解历史传说，青年男女成群结队上山采摘野花做花房。中午，妇女们各挑一担清水泼到佛像身上为佛洗尘。接着，男女老少提着水桶，端着脸盆，互相泼洒，互相祝福，认为这样可以消灾除病，平安吉祥。成千上万的人随着优美的傣族音乐翩翩起舞，边跳边呼喊“水!水!水产，喊声动地，鼓锣之声响彻云霄，场面十分壮观。泼水节期间，傣族青年喜欢到林间空地丢包做游戏。花包用漂亮的花啊缝抨，内装棉纸、棉籽等，四角和中心缀以五条花穗，是爱情的信物。先是无目的的抛来掷去，后渐渐有了固定的目标，等姑娘有意识的让小伙子接不着输了以后，小伙子便将准备好的礼物送给妨娘，双双离开众人到僻静处谈情说爱去了。泼水节还要举行划龙舟比赛，成千上万的中外游客聚集到澜沧江边，观看一组组披红挂绿的龙舟竞赛，傣家儿女在”瞠瞠瞠“的茫锣声中和”嗨!嗨!嗨!“的哨子声中，劈波斩浪，奋勇向前，为节日增添了许多紧张欢乐的气氛。

放高升和孔明灯是傣族地区特有的活动。人们在节前就搭好高高的高升架，届时将自制的土火箭点燃，它一边喷出白烟，一边”嗖 嗖 嗖 “的尖啸着飞上蓝天，引得人们举目张望，不时发出喝采声，高升飞得越高越远的寨子，人也觉得更光彩、更吉祥，优胜者还将获奖。入夜，人们又在广场空地上，将灯烛点燃，放到自制的大”汽球“内，利用空气的浮力，把一盏盏”孔明灯“放飞上天。一一盏盏明亮的孔明灯在漆黑的夜晚越飞越高，越飞越远。人们以此来纪念古代的圣贤孔明。

放河船、跳象脚鼓舞、孔雀舞，斗鸡等，也是泼水节的活动内容。近几年，还增加了民俗考察，经贸洽谈等内容，使得泼水节的活动更加丰富多采。泼水节的活动在西双版纳州和德宏州同时举行，两地均可从昆明乘飞机直达。

关于泼水节的来历，还有一个美丽的传说：很早以前，傣族地区有个法力无边的魔王，他无恶不作，人民不堪其苦。他先后霸占了六个姑娘，后来又强占了人间最美丽的公主楠棕布，七个姑娘受尽凌辱，伺机报仇。聪明的七姑娘在酒宴上把魔王灌醉，从他口中了解到他的致命弱点。一天晚上魔王醉后昏睡，楠棕布按照魔王所说，拔下一根魔王的头发勒到魔王的脖子上，魔王的头立刻掉到地上。但从魔头上滴下来的血却变成了熊熊大火，并迅速漫延到人间。楠棕布赶忙抱起魔头，地上的火也就熄灭了。一放下，火又重烧起来。于是七个姑娘轮流抱着魔王的头，其他的人则用清水朝她身上浇泼，一直坚持了九百九十九天，才把大火扑灭，乡亲们从此又过上了安居乐业的幸福生活。人们为了纪念这七位姑娘;于是在每年扑灭邪火这天互相泼水，以洗去一年的疲劳和污秽，相互恭喜祝福，迎接新春来临，从而形成了泼水节。

崇圣寺三塔，距离下关14千米，位于大理以北1.5千米苍山应乐峰下，背靠苍山，面临洱海，三塔由一大二小三座佛塔组成，呈鼎立之态，远远望去，雄浑壮丽，是苍洱胜景之一。

崇圣寺三塔的`基座为方形，四周有石栏，栏的四角柱头雕有石狮，其东面正中有块石照壁，上书“永镇山川”四个大字，每字1.7米，笔力雄浑苍劲，气势磅礴。塔下仰望，只见塔矗云端，云移塔驻，似有倾倒之势。三塔的主塔名叫千寻塔，为方形16层密檐式塔，底宽9.9米，高69.13米，塔顶有铜制覆钵，上置塔刹，与西安大小雁塔同是唐代的典型建筑。

崇圣寺三塔相传建于南诏保和时期，近年来曾在塔顶发现南诏、大理中时期的重要文物600余件。南、北二小塔，位于主塔之后，两塔间距97.5米，与主塔相距70米，成三塔鼎足之势，两塔均为八斛形檐式空心砖，共10级，各高43米。

崇圣寺三塔布局齐整，保存完善，外观造型相互协调。大塔协领两座小塔，突出其主要地位，同时又衬托出小塔的玲珑雅致;小塔紧随大塔，衬托出大塔的高大、雄伟。

Everybody is good! Welcome to the Palace Museum, I'm glad to serve you, I am the guide from this journey all Korean an inscription, everyone call me Korean guide line. Today I accompanied him you have a good time.

Now, you have came to the Forbidden City, which is located in the centre of Beijing by bus. 24 emperors lived here, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, it is the Palace Museum. The palace the whole building magnificent and solemn gorgeous, whether plane layout, magnificent mountains, in the form of the 3 d effect still is incomparable masterpiece.

Let's watch the center axis of the palace! The central axis in the central axis of Beijing city. After the three main halls, palace, imperial garden is located in the central axis. On both sides of central axis of the palace, but also with many house, grand magnificent.

Looking at central axis, art treasures museum! Some of the Forbidden City palace the establishment of a comprehensive history museum of art, painting, pavilion pavilion, classification of ceramics, bronze, engraved hall, toys, craft art gallery in the Ming and qing dynasties, pavilion, four treasures of the study hall, pride, watches and clocks, and judgments of clear acting palace relics exhibition, collect a large number of ancient art treasures. According to statistics, there are 102653, including many cultural relics are unique priceless.

Even the palace of the four corner, every Angle has 18 column seventy-two liras turrets, there is a legend about turrets. One day, the emperor yongle let ministers in the Forbidden City on the four horns of building a nine beam column 10 seventy-two liras, baffled ministers to it. One day, a carpenter saw a des sauterelles cage, very strange, feel cage went up and took a look, a number, that's nine beam column seventy-two liras ten! The carpenter immediately to the secretary. From then on, they left such turrets.

Dear visitors, our today's tour end, right now, today's explanation to me, you are welcome to put forward opinions and Suggestions, I am thankful. Finally, I wish you all have fun! thank you!

看过故宫英语导游词