上海英文导游词5篇(汇集20篇)

Located at the Xiaotun Village, Anyang city, Henan Province, the ruins of the capital city of the late Shang Dynasty are preserved in the Yin Ruins Museum where inscriptions on bones and tortoise shells were discovered in 1899. It is also the birthplace of Chinese archeology, one of the 100 patriotic education centers of China, one of the superior national scenery areas as well as one of the National Key Historic Relic Sites.

The world famous Yin Ruins Palace is of great importance in the history of human civilization. Large amount of bones and tortoise shells with inscriptions, bronze wares, jade and stone wares and other rare cultural relics were found on the ruins of more than 50 majestic palaces here. According to archeologists, “we are excavating a slavery society”. The Yin (Shang) Culture of “three key factors of cities, characters and bronze wares” is “a glorious ancient Chinese civilization”.

The Yin Ruins Museum, like an art palace of ancient China culture, inspires and refines our sentiment on Chinese ancient civilization.

Let's first know something about the site of the Palace of Yin Ruins. The majestic Palace of Yin Ruins, one of the most famous classic cities of ancient civilizations of the world, falls into three catalogues: palaces, temples and altars. Large amount of culture relics have been found here, including the ruins of the cast brass, the bones and tortoise shells with inscriptions, bronze wares, jade and stone wares and others, among which are the top ones of China, or even the world. They are the manifestation of the unusual power of creation, wisdom and techniques of ancient Chinese. According to archeologists, “we are excavating a slavery society”. The Yin (Shang) Culture of “three key factors of cities, characters and bronze wares” is “a glorious ancient Chinese civilization”. Guo Moruo, a famous Chinese historian, once wrote poems to show his admiration and commented that the Yin Ruins are the starting point of Chinese civilization on the central plain and touring here is more enlightening than reading ancient books.

Now, we have come to the site of the Chariot Pits of Yin Ruins. Chariot Pits of Yin Ruins are the earliest chariots and road remains of ancient China. Animal-drawn carts were once the most important means of transport in ancient China, a vast land. Vehicles of the Yin (Shang) Dynasty, having been found several times, are generally of the same structure, showing a long interval between the Yin Dynasty and the time when they were invented. Vehicles are said to have been invented in the Xia Dynasty according to ancient documents. However, no such vehicles have been found yet. The Chariot Pits found on Yin Ruins are the earliest animal-driven carts in Chinese archeology, an evidence of China’s being one of the earliest ancient civilizations inventing and using carts.

The six Chariot Pits and road remains of Yin Ruins exhibited in the Museum were excavated by the Archeology Research Institute of China Social Science Academy in Anyang. These chariot pits are almost intact, being of great value in academic study and exhibition. In each pit there buried a chariot. Another two horses were buried in each of the five pits. In each of the four pits is one person immolated. Based on statistics, most of the immolated people are male adults, except for one male youth. Studies show that chariots of the Yin Dynasty were good-looking, solid, light, fast, balanced and comfortable. Chariot Pits of Yin Ruins are the most vivid history textbooks on the far ancient civilization of animal-driven carts as well as the cruel institution of burying the living with the dead in the slavery society.

Next, let's come to the place where the Oracle Bone Inscriptions are exhibited. Oracle bone inscriptions, the origin of Chinese characters and the earliest mature Chinese characters, were records of auguries in the Yin Dynasty, known as the earliest “archive” in ancient China. The 4,500 single Chinese characters recorded on 150,000 bones and tortoise shells found reveal social practices involving politics, military affairs, cultures, customs as well as science and techniques including astronomy, calendar, medicine and others. Judging from the 1500 single Chinese characters decoded, oracle bone inscriptions of the Yin Dynasty have learned to create characters by “pictograph, associative compounds, echoism, self-explanation, mutual explanation and phonetic loan”, manifesting the unique charm of Chinese characters.

Apart from the oracle inscription, bronze wares are another important part of the cultural relics unearthed from the ruins. China has a long history of manufacturing artistic bronze wares of unique artistic style and national characteristics. The various bronze wares including sacrificial vessels, musical instruments, weapons, tools, applicants, decorations and artistic works embody the climax of the bronze era in China presented by sacrificial vessels and weapons, playing an important role in Chinese ancient culture. Bronze wares of Yin Ruins, with their baroque, mysterious styles, beautiful decoration lines, abstracted animal designs, refined geometry patterns and delicate embossments, are manifestations of the religious and aesthetic views of Yin people in an exaggerative and mysterious style, being cultured with primitive roughness and artistic attractions. The glorious achievements of bronze ware casting of Yin Ruins have made it one of the centers of bronze civilization in the world.

Simuwu Quadripod unearthed in the mausoleum area of the Yin Ruins, the largest and the most famous bronze sacrificial vessel in the world, is 875 kg in weight, 133 cm in height with an opening as long as 79.2 cm. Standing on the open plaza in front of the great hall is an enlarged copy of the original one for the convenience of touring and appreciation, with the original one cherished in the Museum of Chinese History. With its unusual air of majesty, together with its delicate decorative patterns, it is considered a treasure in the bronze culture of China as well as a glorious pearl shining on the peak of the world art. The superior cast techniques and scientific choice ingredients have even won the admiration of modern metallurgy experts. To cast such a significant vessel carrying such a great weight, advanced techniques and experiences in organization of laborers are necessary. As many scholars have pointed out, this huge bronze quadripod reflects the advanced slavery system of the Yin (Shang) Dynasty and the unusual power of creation of the people.

Finally, we come to the Fuhao Tomb. Fuhao was the Emperof Wu Ding's wife, also the first Woman general in Chinese history. The Fuhao Tomb excavated in 1976 ranked high among the top ten achievements in the archeology of that year. Lying on the southwest of the Foundation Ruins C, Fuhao Tomb is one of the most important archeology discoveries in the temple and palace areas of Yin Ruins since 1928. It is also the only discovered and well-reserved tomb of Shang royal members since the science excavation of Yin Ruins. As to the size, it is 5.6 meters long from north to south, 4 meters wide from east to west and 7.5 meters deep. On the tomb was built an ancestral temple described as “Muxinzong” by oracle inscriptions on shells and bones. Muxinzong is a memorial temple built by king Wuding to offer sacrifices after Fuhao’s death. The establishment now we see is the scientific restore of the remains of Muxinzong.

Nonyl years, golden autumn in October, will be in shanxi pingshun, play is also to admire the view. The Japanese also, brisk and pretty breeze bracing. There are mountains, south, and turbulence, a clean about video clips very nicely.

Although the concert orchestra of sheng, also enough to renew the hard-currency. We are starting from the foot, along the search to the rough trail - up, climb. This is indeed an inspiring people to its infinite yearning longing and expectation of the path, because you can't imagine how to get on the road met beautiful attractive scenery, you can't predict which moment you will at the top of the climb up the mountain, overlooking the foot all, appreciate everything in the world. Combined with it as the ancient plank road transport, a dangerous path, added a mystery and saintly moment in my heart. With the sun shining up bit by bit, our footsteps became more and more heavy.

Climbing upward, however, each step of ditching incisively and vividly, they cannot buy anything! Because your every move forward, will make you see the different scenery, bring you different visual impact. Don't know how long, we finally arrived the gate. Here, I await, I overlook. My feet, on the other side of the cottage, p and road induced, staggered, as if in the sight of long curly launched a reel of traditional Chinese realistic painting; At a distance, mesa, such as screen, feng of TV, the mist of smoke, vaguely CanCuo, I as if faced with a sharp splash-ink landscape, from time to time bursts of autumn wind blows a hair, a quiet heart arises spontaneously, solemn, admiration, to the creations of nature.

Later, I with a strange light leapt up on the top of the hill, at this moment, I can see, hear, feel, all get that. This trip to shanxi, one of the most memorable to me is the a mountain, and in this period, if we say, the most let me not forget for a moment, it is will be out of the mountain peak is here - in the gate of the moment. If the mountain the whole process as a man's life journey, in the after life, before get rid of the entanglement of fate, a person's state of mind, often leading to the most cool, quiet at this moment, no matter the memories of the past, or in the face of tomorrow, there will always be a puzzling indifferently. And the gate that one line, it is so. I think that this is the trip to shanxi, bring me the biggest harvest.

Tourists friends:

You are good, welcome you to the north sea park visit tour.

Beihai park is located in the center of Beijing, is my garden extant most glorious, preserves one of most complete imperial garden, it has a history of nearly one thousand years

The development of the north sea garden started in liao dynasty, jin again on the foundation of liao dynasty start-up Yu Dading nineteen years (1179 years) to build great size too ning palace. So the kremlin lineage imperial gardens in China "a pool of three mountains" regulation, and move the bian city gen yue palace garden of taihu in jade island. To yuan four years (1267 years), back Kublai Khan etheric ning GongQiongHua island as the center construction, mostly jade island and the lake is classified as emperor, givennames longevity hill, too fluid pool in the eighteenth year of yongle (1420) Ming dynasty formally moved the capital Beijing, longevity hill, too fluid pool become YuYuan west of the Forbidden City, according to the west. In the Ming dynasty toward the south to develop the surface of the water, forming the pattern of the three sea. From the west in the Ming dynasty, qing dynasty qianlong period to massive rebuilding of the north sea, laid the scale and structure of ever since. After the xinhai revolution in 1925, the north sea park opening to the outside world. After new China was founded in 1949, the party and the government of the north sea park, attention to the protection of the huge sum of money to repair, in 1961 published by the state council as one of the first batch of dominated key cultural relics protection units.

The north sea is the art of Chinese historical gardens masterpiece. Dominated covers an area of 69 hectares, including the water of 39 hectares), is mainly composed of jade island, east and north shore scenic spot jade verdant trees on the island, the house has, pavilions, strewn at random have send, white tower stands a mountain, as the symbol of the park and around the weeping willows with city which lent, great rooms, original zhai, meditation, fast snow hall, the five dragon pavilions and the nine dragon screen, small buddhist paradise, and many other famous attractions, the north sea garden upholds hong kuo momentum of the north gardens and jiangnan private garden charm gracefuls and restrained is varied, and with the magnificent imperial palaces and religious temple solemn, diversity and one integrated mass, is the treasure of the Chinese garden art. The north sea is located in the northwest of Beijing the imperial palace, is the size of the existing in our country has a long history, magnificent ancient imperial palaces. Known as the world "XianShanQiongGe" here was the liao, jin, yuan, Ming and qing dynasty five dynasties royal "detached palace YuYuan Ming and qing dynasties, the north sea with China, the south China sea called the three hoi ching qianlong year large-scale expansion, the existing building is then built more, basically is the pattern of the now.

Beihai district can be divided into the jade island, TuanCheng, four north sea on the east and the north part of the center of the jade island is dominated, architecture, landscape on the island heavy and complicated and changeful, in eastern north sea surface is given priority to with the buddhist architecture, YongAnSi, enlightenment temple, tower, from bottom to top, strewn at random discretion, notably the towering pagoda is the most eye-catching; Such as floor of west yue heart temple, igawa clouds series construction is given priority to, otherwise read ancient building, ripple hall, double rainbow pavilions and many rockery tunnel, corridors, winding path construction, etc.

Many buildings on both sides of the north east, north, each has its own characteristics, there are original, city of lent, great and small buddhist paradise PuJian, meditation, such as five dragon pavilions and the nine dragon screen YuanZhongYuan and buddhist temple building north hainan to edgewater TuanCheng, standing in yongan bridge connected to the jade island; TuanCheng construction according to the central axis symmetry layout, main chengguang temple is located in the central, large scale, modelling is exquisite. Beihai park covers an area of 68 hectares, of which the surface of the water of 39 hectares total view of the north sea dominated architectural layout, the monastery as the center, take jade island as the main body of landscape in all directions. The top of the hill stands the white dagoba, built in the qing shunzhi eight years (in 1651), such as books and mantle around inside the lama DianGe is linked together, forming ZhongXingPengYue north shore of east lake, there are several yards, temple building near the lake if the five dragon pavilions like gone with the wind, constitutes the north sea and a unique landscape. Is located in the north shore of the nine dragon screen is majestic, for China's one of only three nine dragon screen "fangshan" to business in the garden of the qing dynasty palace is famous for its food.

朋友们：

下午好!现在我们来到上海黄浦江畔的外滩，首先，我对各位的参观游览外滩表示欢迎，并预祝各位旅游愉快。

外滩是上海的窗口，是上海的像征，是上海历史的凝聚。他集中体现了上海作为中国最大的经济中心城市，国际现代化大都市的特点。又能体现出上海作为历史文化名城的特点。外滩景区是自然景观和人文景观相融合的风景区，又是西方古典风情与中国现代风情相得益彰的风景区，也是中国近代文化与现在文化交相辉映的风景区。

外滩位于上海母亲河黄浦江与苏州河的交汇处，与东方明珠景区隔江相望。它北起外白渡桥，南至新开河中山东一路中山东二路地区全长约1800多米地形呈新月形。在它西面有北京东路南京东路九江路汉口路福州路广东路延安东路金陵东路等几条各具特色的重要道路，它们是建设和发展外滩景区的重要支架。

外滩原是在上海城厢外，东北面的沿江滩地。旧时俗称：黄浦滩。1843上海开阜后，英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔看中了这一地区，于1845年以上海道台颁布的所谓〈上海土地章程〉为依据划定外滩在内的800亩土地为英租界。1849年法国也在英租界的南面划定亩土地为法租界。随后两国沿江开筑道路，称黄浦路，黄浦滩路。100年后也就是1945年，为了纪念伟大的革命先驱孙中山先生才改名为中山东一路。

二十世纪二三十年代，沿江修筑起了二十多栋巍峨参差，各具特色的世界各国古典风格的建筑。并在此地区开设了110多家银行等经融机构，使之成为当时远东最大的经济中心。百年沧桑，上海政府于1992-1993年间对这一地区进行了大规模的改造。将原来的马路扩建成十车道的宽阔道路，并在北面建起来造型独特的吴淞路闸桥以此减轻外白渡桥的重负。随后又建起了延安东路高架，使该地区的交通更为通畅，更展现了国际化大都市的强劲活力。沿江则修建起防汛墙和绿色长廊，各类雕塑和建筑小品坐落其间更使得外滩诗情画意。站在黄浦江边的观景台上，江风拂面，江面波涛粼粼，百舸争流，江上海鸥高低飞翔，可一览大城市港口的绚丽风光。隔江而立的东方明珠广播电视塔耸入云宵，国际会议中心造型优美，金茂大厦，中银大厦等跨世纪的摩天大楼更是欲与天工试比高，以及南浦大桥，杨浦大桥宏伟的气魄更使外滩借得美景。

亲爱的游客们想必大家在此时已经很想一览外滩的壮丽风光了吧，那下面由我带领大家一起浏览外滩风景区。

亲爱的游客门，现在我们站在外滩的观景台上，西面就是著名的：万国建筑博览风景线，北面可以看到绿树成阴的绿色长廊，黄浦公园和人民英雄纪念碑也在北面。隔江眺望则能看到陆家嘴经融区的摩天大楼建筑群。下面我将重点给大家讲解世界著名的万国建筑博览风景线。

大家可以看到从延安东路高架下来一直到北面的外白渡桥，在中山东一路的西面成一字排开的20多栋西方古典风格的建筑，他们构成为了万国建筑博览风景线。这些上海的近代经典建筑源于西方的古典建筑，所以要想了解它们则要把它们和西方的传统建筑联系起来，在比较中了解他们产生的原因及特点和功能。

二十世纪二三十年代，上海凭借自身优越的自然条件和人文环境，特别是历代中西方文化以及南北地域文化不断交流融合所造就成的深厚文化底蕴，让上海迅速成为当时中国乃至世界的一个突出的经济文化中心。使上海成为当时世界建筑大师们竞相表现自身价值，展示自己不风身手的大舞台。其时大量外国建筑师的登陆，先期留学欧美的中国建筑师的回归，给上海带了西方先进的建筑理念和技术，当然也使得当时建造成的上海近代建筑渗透了西方建筑的影响。所以当时上海的近代建筑呈现出一派欣欣向荣的景象，留下了一大批价值连城的文化遗产。目前为止世界上还没有一个国家的城市能像上海一样拥有如此规模庞大。精美，技术精湛的近代建筑群。其中万国建筑博览风景线就是上海最为集中的近代建筑群。

好了，各位朋友，整个被称为凝固的音乐外滩的讲解到此就结束了。希望能给各位留下美好的回忆。

各位游客们，欢迎诸位来上海，我是你们的导语小蒙，为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下上海。

上海简称沪。地处中国长江入海口。上海全市面积达5800平方公里，人口1349万，其中市区人口约870万，是中国第一大城市，也是世界大都市之一。上海属亚热带湿润季风气候，四季分明。一、二月最冷，最低气温为-5℃至-8℃，通常七月最热，最高气温达35℃—38℃。每年六月中旬至七月上旬是梅雨季节。

上海古时为海边渔村。春秋为吴国地，战国时为楚国春申君封邑。宋设镇，始称上海。1927年设市。现为中国三大直辖市之一。

上海市建城历史始于元朝至元二十八年七月，即公元1291年8月19日，朝廷批准上海建县。此日定为上海建城纪念日，距今已有700多年历史。

上海人喜欢吃, 老上海欢喜吃油爆虾，新上海人欢喜咂盐水虾。老上海偏爱吃糖醋排骨，新上海更多吃椒盐排条。老上海过节烧红烧回鱼，新上海兴吃清蒸桂鱼。 不过也有大家都喜欢的，像咸菜毛豆，像红烧狮子头。正宗大菜都叫小吃吃，而有时候“吃点小吃”，却算得上一顿正餐，小吃其实也是大吃。上海的小吃从阳春面到生煎馒头，虾肉烧卖、出名的店做工精细，一点不比做大餐省工夫。

上海又是海纳百川的城市，不但中国几乎所有的菜系都汇聚上海，世界各地的异域风味也都能在上海觅到踪迹，融会中西精华而又别具韵味的本帮菜更是不可不尝。上海本地的各类风味快餐花费不高却能大快朵颐。如果对美食有浓厚兴趣，不妨去藏在市区各个角落的美食街转转，一定不会失望的。 以衡量女人的标准量度上海的男人，就像件衣裳，裁剪的有棱有角。"上得了厅堂，下得了厨房",文可以帮家里抄水表，武可以为丈母娘炖鱼头汤。他们一般都有几手以被不时之需，其中大概包括：老婆作月子，情人过生日，丈母娘发心脏病住院疗养。伊拉是英雄主义落拓，痞子胆量不够，颇有些真小人即真君子的作风：买半斤芹菜还要多拿一颗，菜场里碰到哥们却是好香烟一发一圈。

过去上海有法租界老洋房，像是贫民窟的“棚户”，也有“”后所建的多层公寓，现在则有浦东的新公寓。有人说，本世纪上海有四大象征：外滩万国建筑群、商店积聚的南京路、古色古香的豫园，还有就是曾经居住了60%上海人的石库门。因此我们就不得不提介绍下最有上海地方特色的住房——石库门了。

石库门曾经很风光地显赫在本世纪的二、三十年代，居住者多为当年上海的中上层人士。 石库门建筑是上海极具地方特色的传统住宅建筑。石库门建筑的平面和空间更接近于江南传统的二层楼的三合院或四合院形式，保持着正当规整的客堂，有楼上安静的内室，还有习惯中常见的两厢。这种建筑还基本保持了中国传统住宅对外较为封闭的特征，虽身居闹市，但关起门来却可以自成一统。于是，这“门”也就变得愈加重要起来。它总是有一圈石头的门框，门扇为乌漆实心厚木，上有铜环一副。这是当时租界内的中外开发商为迎合居民追求安全等需求，而在住房的“门”上大做文章，以一对乌漆大门、两个铜质大吊环显示不可侵犯之势，门框采用厚实花岗岩，既感坚固又显身份，建筑风格为中西合璧。这种式样的建筑被上海人称为“石库门”。

石库门代表了中西文化的结合，成为上海近代史上一个独特时代的产物。石库门建筑的门楣部分是最为精彩的部分。这里装饰最为丰富。在早期石库门中，门楣常模仿江南传统建筑中的仪门做成中国传统砖雕青瓦压顶门头式样。后期受到西方建筑风格的影响，常用三角形、半圆形、弧形成长方形的花饰，类似西方建筑门、窗上部的山花楣饰。石库门建筑由其“门”而得名。石库门也逐步成了上海传统弄堂住宅的代名词和一种标志。近几年上海在不断的改建，许多的石库门也就因此而消失了，不过还是有一部分被改建后保留了下来。比如在黄陂南路、太仓路的新天地就是很具代表性的。在永嘉路、陕西南路的步高里等等，都能看到上海的石库门。

再来看一下上海的交通。在各位的印象中上海市内是不是交通很便利呢?大都市嘛，除了公交、出租车还有只有几个少数城市才有的地铁。这些都没错。但是你们只不知道上海还有个外号叫“堵城”呢。别误会哦，这个堵不是赌博的堵，而是拥堵的堵。我们现在在这假设一下坐各种交通工具。

首先我们来坐下我们最熟悉的公交。那我们都知道公交通常都是很挤的，车上鱼龙混珠，好多鼠辈潜伏在那我们都不知道，在上海十几，二十几辆公交一个站牌有多拥挤大家自己想象一下吧。再有，我们出门在外，总也想买些东西回去，那购完物之后拎着大包小包挤公交总归不好受吧。还有团里的女性游客又那么多，说句实在话，在拥挤的公交上女的总是吃亏的吧。那再说说地铁，平常的话地铁相对而言是没公交那么挤了，但那是平常。一碰上上下班高峰，那个挤跟公交比也是不相上下啊。高峰时大家都拈到一块儿了，如果天气热点或者某位喷了刺鼻的香水，更甚者谁身上的体味要特别重，那一路上可就有得受了。即使是平常，地铁不挤，但通常地铁之后还是得转公交，在劫难逃啊.。那可能有人会说了，公交地铁挤，我打的总行了吧。打车是不会拥挤了，但那仅限于在车上啊。在堵城这个大环境下，路上想不堵都难诺，而且上海的车费是按时间算的，车堵在那多久那计价表噌噌地往上跳，您还能那么优哉游哉地坐车里享受空调吗?~~而且上海都是单向车道，有时候你要去的地方你看着就在前面，但那车一开，得绕个老远才能到。所以说在上海打的那是要有充分的资金准备的。那是不是说我们在上海寸步难行了呢。不是的，我们有专门的旅游车，经验丰富的师傅。可以说是很方便的 那解决完吃，住、交通问题。我们就该来玩转上海了。上海虽然尚没有雄在伟的名山大川、奇峰异谷，也无世界奇迹之类的名胜古迹，但是，多少年来一直以她大都市风光，大都市文化，大都市商业，大都市建筑，大都市时尚所独有的风韵吸引着无数的中外游客。

上海是中国近现代史的“缩影”，许多重大的历史事件和革命活动在这里发生并影响全国;上海是新中国的“窗口”，40多年的艰苦创业，特别是浦东的开发、开放，上海已成为国际大都市及海内外来华投资的热点;上海是历史文化名城，有70余处国家和市级重点文物保护单位，是上海具有鲜明特色的区域文化的最好展示;上海还是万国建筑博览城，外滩风格各异的建筑群及近年新建的千姿百态的新建筑，引起了海内外建筑界的瞩目……，上海已成为一座融古色古香和现代潮流为一体的旅游中心城市。那有人可能会问了，在上海我们除了游览这些景点外还可以玩什么呢。 作为中国重要的文化中心之一，上海一年到头各种演出、展览、展会不断，其中不乏重量级的名家名作。这些活动不但是上海市民一道丰盛的文化大餐，也经常吸引周边的艺术爱好者或"追星族"，甚至有人为了一场国宝级的艺术展不远千里专程前来。 有一篇文章《生活在上海的50个理由》，说到的第一个理由就是酒吧。上海的酒吧很多，多得就像繁星飘洒在夜空一样，遍布在这座城市的每一个角落。

上海的酒吧大致可以分为3类：城东北的五角场邻近复旦大学、同济大学等高校，有"部落人"、"黑匣子"、"HardRock"、"单身贵族"、"亲密伴侣Sweet hear"等校园味道很浓的酒吧。这批酒吧最大的特色就是前卫，前卫的布置、前卫的音乐、前卫的话题。第二类是音乐酒吧，这类酒吧主要讲究气氛情调和音乐效果，都配有专业级音响设备和最新潮的音乐CD，时常还有乐队表演。日常经营往往都有音乐专业人士在背后指点，有的经营者就是音乐界人士和电视台、电台音乐节目的主持人。第三类是商业酒吧，比如在陆家嘴的几家饭店里就有这类出色的酒吧，无论大小，追求的是西方酒吧的温馨、随意和尽情的气氛和其他城市不尽相同，上海人说到酒吧时，指的还有咖啡馆的意思，更接近原意的Bar; 上海的酒吧街主要有衡山路，它是上海最大的酒吧街。因为贴近国外领事馆区域，所以这里一派异国情调，生意红火。还有茂名南路， 相比衡山路，这条其实不到一里的酒吧街是静谧的，用上海话说是"妖"，连灯光都是昏黄的羞涩的。在这块原属于法租界的区域里，至今留存着来自法兰西的浪漫气息...... 如果你想要怀旧的感觉，观赏下浦江的夜景，那外滩就是最好的选择了。因为怀旧和观赏浦江夜景，正是这条酒吧街的主题。我们知道上海是个国际都市，来这了大家也都想买点东西，好好的享受下购物的乐趣是吧。购物通常就是逛街了。现在我们来看一下上海的街。上海的街，是一种风景、一种风情、更是一种文化。2003年，沪上有关经济、商贸、旅游、文博、历史、方志、档案、建筑等方面的专家共同评选出"上海十大名街"： 中华商业第一街--南京东路 名牌竞奢华--南京西路 独领风骚--淮海路 万国建筑博物馆--中山东一路(外滩) 上海的心脏--人民大道 平民商业街--四川北路 海派文化街--福州路 横贯东西的大动脉--延安路

Hello everyone, my name is Leon, the lead everyone to play in the three gorges tour guide, just call me lee, ok not much said, the ship will take you to look at first.

Seen from the three gorges in seven hundred, on both sides of the mountain are all connected, without interruption. The mountains and continuous, contrasting with the sun and sky were covered. If it isn't noon evening, never see the sun and the moon.

In summer floods surged up the hill, full either upward or downward, have been block. Sometimes need to convey the emperor's letters, so, from filled to Jiang Ling, although there are more than in one thousand two hundred, set out in the morning and evening to, even if a galloping horse, driving gale didn't also so fast, how fast you think about the ship!

Even more amazing in it, whenever the spring winter, white rapids and green deep tan, cyclotron to west, reflections on both sides of the scenery. Perch on top of the mountain grows a lot of strange cypress, down on the cliff of the falls, "flying between the mountains and woods, splash water, trees, mountain, grass rong sheng qing, there are a lot of fun.

The attendance of autumn frost in the morning, the bleak calm, mountain stream, silence the apes crow crow long call, continue for a long time, sad voice is unusual, in the valley of yunnan, so the fish said: longest badong three gorges wu gorge, after hearing YuanSheng, tears wet the clothes.

This is the beauty of the three gorges, magical three gorges!

1937年8月28日下午4时，上海火车站里到处人山人海，突然有一声枪响，这是怎么回事?原来是日本侵略者的三架轰炸机要把这个火车站轰炸掉。那时车站中的1800个人惊惶失措，四处逃窜，其中有一位母亲带着一个三岁的小男孩回家乡，可一颗炸弹从天上掉了下来把候车室炸毁了，顿然间硝烟滚滚，血肉横飞。过了一会儿，又有一颗炸弹扔向他们，母亲没有办法，只好趴在废他的孩子紧紧搂在怀里。接着又听见“轰”一声巨响——小男孩的母亲被炸死了。他的衣服被炸烂了，身上也沾满了鲜血。仅仅只有三岁的小男孩孤独地望着妈妈和阿姨们被炸烂的尸体，号啕大哭起来……

这是战争给人类带来的一个小小片段。当然，可怜的孩子被一个好心的路人收留了，长大后的孩子向全世界人民呼吁：“为了孩子不再失去父亲，为了妻子不再失去丈夫，为了老人不再失去儿子，全世界的人民应该一致行动起来，在新的二十一世纪里为战争敲响丧钟，让世界成为真正的人类家园。”

当春天脚步向我们走近时，我们会伸开双臂静静地等待。当战争的枪炮再次响起时，我们却要用心祈祷，在春风里世界上的人们都能沐浴和平和爱的阳光。

看过“上海的火车站导游词”

Dear friends hello, welcome you to visit xi 'an lintong qin Terra Cotta Warriors. I am a travel agency in the new century little tadpoles, very pleasure to serve you. Hope in my company, you can appreciate the qin Terra Cotta Warriors is unique, unique.

Many dissenting Confucian horse pit is located in xi 'an established about 5000 metres, qin shi huang's le hill and the east. Its large scale, has discovered three pits, a total area of 20000 square meters, nearly the size of our school. We now come to one of the largest crater. It's about 230 meters long, 62 meters wide, with a total area of 14260 square meters, more than six thousand have the Terra Cotta Warriors. Among them, the most infantry. See: pit terracotta warriors columns, rows, how neatly ah, really as the emperor qin shi huang did preside over a travelling, invincible army.

The qin Terra Cotta Warriors here not only large scale, and numerous types, personality is distinct. Look! The family is a burly, self-respect, poses the general figures. Wearing a call from crown on his head, its body is covered with armor, hold the sword. A look at will know that it battle-hardened, accountable. Now, everyone toward the left front, the terracotta warriors, trim, power and grandeur. They are wearing a shirt, armed with weapons, ready to go. Good, tourists come with me - this is a cavalry figurines. In short armour on it, under wearing tight pants, foot, boots, right hand holding the REINS, left hand with bows and arrows. Bright-eyed and solemn demeanor, as if ready to mount a horse to kill.

Dear friends, how do you know the Terra Cotta Warriors were found? The way to listen to me slowly. In lintong county rural, circulated a couplet: turn does not forget the communist party, to get rich by qin shi huang. Guangpi: kui Lao Yang. Lao Yang who is it? Lao Yang's name zhi-fa Yang, the established xiyang village farmers, he is one of the discoverers of qin Terra Cotta Warriors. In March 1974, Lao Yang and several villagers in the village of Japanese persimmon forest in March, in more than 2 meters of underground aquifers to the head of the terracotta figures and ancient bronze pieces. Although there are near the villagers dig into these things, but all of them the head of the person to dig into the color as inauspicious, also quietly buried break. But they didn't bury these things break off zhi-fa Yang. Hence, these terracotta figures head, bronze pieces was found township cadres, he wants to, close to the emperor qinshihuang here, will be about? Let them to Lao Yang county cultural center. County cultural centers of expert judgment is precious cultural relics, while see is and contemporary interred, qin is the sovereign treasure of the Chinese nation. An ordinary drought drilling unlocked the secret of the trapped underground for more than 2000 years, "the world's eighth largest heritage" by Lao Yang them play up. Interested visitors might as well to see Lao Yang.

Qin Terra Cotta Warriors, is unique in DiaoSuShi of ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign. Thank you for your visitors to my work today to support. Now let's go to have established hotel for dinner!

The garden community founded in September, / jurisdiction is the area of 0.42 square kilometers. The number of existing residents 2550 households, in 5516, the floating population 105, 269 people. 14 resident building, most of the residents living in the old bungalow. Have retired members of 112 people, over 60, 1292 people, about 15 people, the mental patient 23 people, disabled people, 61 people, social low-income residents 39 households, 68 people. 1 district people's congress. Jurisdiction main units are famous tourist attractions: the garden landscape, garden archives, give up 3, alston electric appliance co., LTD., 101 economic entities, such as car passenger transportation co., LTD. In the construction of community units and residents in this community backbone has played a positive role.

Community work in accordance with the "six integration" service: based on community services, community health, community culture, community policing, community environment and the spiritual civilization construction of six major carrier, all-round services for the community residents, services for the elderly. Party member function room, gym, elderly activity room, multi-function hall (provide a wide range of people take part in physical exercise).

The garden community residents committee has 253 square meters of office space, equipped with computer, telephone, TV, DVD, etc.

The garden community residents committee shall director and vice director of each one, three, social security management assistant 1, deputy director of the police, 1, the residents committee member 11, 5 members of the council. Community party branch 112 retired members, three group, points to the party branch for the battle fortress in various community activities. Community residents have a 33 people attended roadway protection team, specific patrol the streets, health, public security, to ensure the safe community party. Have a team of more than 60 people to participate in community service volunteers, convenient living, volunteers services have galvanized iron repair, domestic service, intermediary institutions, convenient rental car, write letters, such as home delivery services.

Community cultural entertainment life rich and colorful, have calligraphy studio, built through the joint efforts of QuanCao team, chess team, waist drum team, the station has a reading room, the old man voice, community residents leisure entertainment.

苏州留园英文导游词相关

Xi'an is located in the downtown area, rectangular, wall 12 meters high, 18 meters wide at the bottom, top width of 15 meters, 2590 meters long west east wall, south wall wall of 2631.2 meters long, 3441.6 meters long, the north wall is 3241 meters long, the total circumference of 11.9 km. There are four gate: East Gate of Changle, Xi'an door, South Yongning gate, north of the town, each of the Shing Mun are by the watchtower and the tower. The existing walls built in the Ming Hong Wu seven years to 11 years 1374-1378, has been 600 years of history, is China's most complete extant ancient walls of buildings.

Xi'an city wall is the Ming Dynasty the years in policy of Zhu Yuanzhang "high walls, wide accumulate grain, slow the guidance of kings" under, built on the basis of the Tang imperial. Completely around the "defense" strategy system is greater than the thickness of the wall height, solid as a mountain, the top of the wall and practicing sports can. Walls include moat, drawbridge, building gate, watchtower, is buildings, towers, fortresses, parapet, forts and other a series of military facilities. Since the completion of the wall after three major renovations. Longqing two years (1568), Shaanxi provincial governor Zhang Zhi presided over the restoration of Tucheng first into brick city; Qing Emperor Qianlong 46 years (1781), Shaanxi governor, Bi source host on the walls and towers were renovated; since 1983, in Shaanxi Province and Xi'an Municipal People's Government of the city wall the large-scale renovation, construction has been the demolition of the east gate, north gate of the watchtower, on the South Gate building, suspension bridge, and built around the park, so that this ancient building glow in the old style, has become a tourist attraction for visitors in Xi'an.

金秋十月，我们又迎来了祖国妈妈的第54岁生日，在这欢庆的日子，我和妈妈兴致勃勃地来到上海鲁迅公园内的鲁迅纪念馆游览了一番。

鲁迅纪念馆是一座白墙黑瓦的建筑物，一排排青翠碧绿的树木环绕在它的周围。正面墙上，周亲笔题词的“鲁迅纪念馆”五个金色大字在朝阳的照耀下熠熠生辉。我们沿着一长溜的石级快速走进了鲁迅纪念馆的大厅。首先映入我眼帘的是墙上那一幅幅描写鲁迅先生生平的木刻画。这些画的制作非常的逼真，仿佛使我看到了鲁迅先生当年工作、生活的情景。大厅里还摆放着两台电脑，这是为参观者作指南用的。我从电脑里了解到：鲁迅纪念馆是新中国成立后，建立的第一个人物纪念馆，它建立于1951年1月，在1958年迁入虹口公园，也就是现在的鲁迅公园。

在大厅左侧有一尊鲁迅先生的全身塑像，让人有一种与鲁迅先生在一起的亲密感。大厅右侧是一条通往二楼的楼梯。来到二楼，我首先看到的是根据鲁迅先生几部作品所刻出的浮雕，有中国文学史上第一部白话小说《狂人日记》;有描绘中国农民的《祝福》等。

大厅旁边有五个展示厅，分别展示着许多珍贵的文物和纪念品。在第一个展示厅里摆放着一些鲁迅先生珍贵的手稿，上面是鲁迅先生写的密密麻麻的蝇头小字，有些地方还用粗笔修改过。这里还展出了鲁迅先生生前使用过的文具和生活用品。在第五展厅里，一块写着“民族魂”三个字的横幅给我留下了深刻的印象。听妈妈说，这块横幅曾经覆盖在鲁迅先生的遗体上呢!是啊，“民族魂”代表着一个民族的灵魂，体现出一个民族的精神。鲁迅先生是现代文学家，它曾弃医从文，用他那支笔唤起中国人民觉醒，批判罪恶的封建社会。鲁迅先生是伟大的文学家，他才是真正的民族英雄。

参观了鲁迅纪念馆，我感触深刻，对鲁迅先生的敬佩之情油然而生。我坚信，只要我努力再努力，一定也能像鲁迅先生一样，成为一名优秀的文学家。

Each friend everybody is good! The ancestor of dujiangyan is known as "world water conservancy culture", is the national famous tourist resort. Today, the small dream to accompany you swim with dujiangyan, understand the water conservancy project, I wish you all a good sleep and eat good drink for fun.

Dujiangyan is located in the town of dujiangyan irrigation mouth chengdu city, sichuan province, is China construction in the ancient and use of large water conservancy project so far. Dujiangyan is the qi shu satrap bing and his son built leads in about 265 AD, is the world so far, s the longest, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy project. Two lang absolute being is known to all, er lang shen bing is son, because bing no children, the legend. Built in memory of father and son, we are next to the two Kings temple, watching dujiangyan best lookout points. Today, we come to a reverse thinking - walk backwards. Dujiangyan, mainly divides into three parts, the fish mouth, fly sand dam and BaoPingKou, today, we from fish mouth at first.

Yuzui water-dividing dike is also called "fish mouth", is named for its shape like a crocodile mouth, head on jiangxin of minjiang river, minjiang river can be divided into internal and external liangjiang, east of neijiang for irrigation farmland, on the west side of the outer river is used to having. Fish mouth has two main functions: water, the second eight sand. Two eight refers to the sediment deposition in the riverbed sand stone after fish mouth of neat rows of small stone, and outside the river sand (eighty percent), inner river sand (twenty percent). In this way, the water irrigation farmland would be very clear, because most of the sediment has been outside the river walk. Allocation water varies depending on the season, look at a few small island, next to the winter spring river is dry, the wind flow by several small islands in the "S" type, make its mainstream straight at neijiang, neijiang about water inflow, outside Jiang Jin. 4 into water; The surge of the summer rain, water level rises, the water is influenced by the island, no longer the mainstream straight at the river, the proportion of the internal and external jiang river will be automatically reversed: inner river, into the water about 4 about Jiang Jin water outside. Is such "fish mouth", ensure the local people in the mutagenicity of farmland and people's life in the use of water, in flood period to prevent the onset of flooding, really. , of course, there are few small islands and baizhang dike, abatis, Jin Gangdi assistance, "fish mouth" could not complete the task perfectly, it also tells us that in life, we also need friends helping each other.

Now we ran down a stand - fly sand dam spillway. Fly sand dam with xie hong, desilting and adjust the significant function of water, mainly in the flood will BaoPingKou redundant outside the inner river water to the river, if there are any flooding, it will own levee breaches, let the water flow into the spillway, make a lot of regression of minjiang river flow, to ensure that people in chengdu is not affected by the flood disasters. The second function is desilting, when water gallop, due to centrifugal force formed by the vortex, the sediment or washed up, or to the spillway, the excess of sediment discharge into the river. Ancient sand dam, it is to use bamboo cage gravel pile of temporary works; Now switch to concrete casting, in order to protect the effect of once and for all.

The following is our last stop -- BaoPingKou. BaoPingKou named after the deep image vase, "gate" role, can automatically control the neijiang into the water, is extended to the minjiang river Jian long ridge chisel open a hole, it is cut to artificial control the baopingkou water throat. BaoPingKou water will be split in two, two into four, four are divided into eight... Plain to irrigation, to each to each. In other words, if BaoPingKou stuck on, 60% of people in chengdu will have no water to drink. So BaoPingKou and fly sand dam is a "gang of aggravation" good brothers.

Dujiangyan is composed of three major water conservancy project, if think dujiangyan as a fish, so the fish's head is "fish mouth", fly sand dam are the body of the fish, and BaoPingKou, is the tail of the fish. All, chengdu; River, minjiang river; Weir, dam. This is the origin of the name, dujiangyan, I hope you remember this "the ancestor of water conservancy project".

Don't know you had open not happy? After a play, everyone "goo goo" called the belly, now we are heading for food army!

欢迎大家来到上海科技馆!我是你们的导游，大家可以叫我小萌。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下上海科技馆。

上海科技馆坐落在上海浦东花木行政中心世纪广场内，占地面积6.8万平方米，建筑面积足足有9.8万平方米。科技馆与世纪公园相邻，与东方明珠电视塔相望。科技馆以“天地、生命、智慧、创造、未来”等五大展馆为基本内容，以人、科技、自然三者关系为主题，成为兼具展示与教育、科研与交流、收藏与制作、休闲与旅游等四大功能的新型科技中心。上海科技馆由天地馆、生命馆、智慧馆、创造馆、未来馆等五个主要展馆和临展馆组成，设有地壳探秘、生物万象、智慧之光、视听乐园、设计师摇篮、儿童科技园、自然博物等七个展区和立体巨幕、球幕、4D等三个影院。

下面就跟着我一起领略一下各有特色的展馆吧!

进门后在你的左边有一个巨大的绿色王国，这就是“生物万象”展区。这里仿照云南的自然风光、气候条件，分为热带雨林区和石林区两大部分。热带雨林区种植了三百余种雨林植物，包括了乔木、灌木、藤木和附生植物。热带雨林是地表上物种最繁茂也最丰富的一类森林，主要分布于地球赤道两侧，我国的热带雨林主要分布在云南、台湾和海南岛的部分地区。石林区则有各种爬行动物、昆虫、鸟类以及水生景观。比如海龟生态景箱使用了三维效果，演绎了成年海龟产卵到孵化出小海龟重归大海的过程。在蝙蝠洞里，我们还可以了解到蝙蝠的不同生态习性。

从“生物万象”展区出来就可以看见上楼的电梯。为了节约时间，我们先由西端的电梯上到二楼吧。

在二楼的电梯旁有个蜘蛛展，这可是一个蜘蛛的王国，进去转一圈没准你也能变成一个蜘蛛小专家哦。

再乘电梯到三楼，我们直接往前走就能看到“宇航天地”展区的入口。神舟五号载人飞船(1比1模型)无疑是这个展区的一大亮点。飞船由轨道舱、返回舱、推进舱和附加段构成。如果你不怕晕，还可以坐上四轴平衡器，它利用了三自由度陀螺框架的定轴性工作原理，模拟飞船旋转时的失重状态，是一种考验宇航员适应能力的训练装置。当然，太空影院也是一个值得推荐的项目。

往前走就到了“人与健康”展区。这里有互动趣味性强的体质测试项目、人体模型以及CT装置，体验一下一定会让你对自己的身体素质有更进一步的了解。

通往“探索之光”展区的过渡走廊，陈列的是各种极其珍贵的人体组织标本。在“探索之光”，你可以了解到二十世纪物理学最主要的成就之一 ——相对论、量子论的基本原理。

量子是自然界物质运动的一种本性：分立性或非连续性，而量子论的历史就是人们研究这种非连续性的探险历程。在生物技术方面，二十世纪是其突飞猛进的一个时代。从摩尔根发现染色体是基因的载体，到DNA双螺旋结构的发现，你能在看完展览后说出其中的奥秘吗?最值得推荐的莫过于由真人表演的相对论剧场，它能让你在16分钟内了解到广义相对论的基本要点哦。

参观完三楼的展馆，让我们休息片刻再由电梯下到二楼。

下楼后左转，我们就来到了“机器人世界”展区。请你一边和机器人比赛一边想一想，这些钢琴师机器人、棋王和射箭冠军机器人都是怎么工作的呢?原来，他们的动作都是由程序控制的，再加上图像识别与语音识别的传感技术，他们就变得更加灵活了!

接下来我们将进入“信息时代”展厅。摆在我们眼前的是一棵挂有从上个世纪70年代到90年代各种显示器的“大树”，造型十分独特。你能说出这些显示器都有哪些区别吗?在你的右手边是一个虚拟实验室，不妨坐下来考考自己的脑力。这个仿真操作的教育平台可以在微机局域网上提供声音、视频信息的双向模拟实时传输，大大增加了学习的趣味性。

走出虚拟实验室，我们就来到了“地球家园”展区。请你注意看地上，这可是一张世界地质地貌遥感地图，很有创意吧?这里的生态灾变剧场展现了自然界由最初的美好形态到最后的荒凉这一可悲的过程，时刻提醒人们要更好地保护环境。垃圾焚烧动态演示模型将会告诉你原来垃圾焚烧还可以发电。这个位于浦东的发电厂每天可处理上千吨生活垃圾，每年发电量足足有一亿度!

二楼的参观就到这里，让我们休息一下，一会儿就去一楼看个究竟。如果需要外出就餐也不用担心，一楼出口处的工作人员会在你的手上盖上无色的临时出行章。这种印章在日光下用肉眼看不见，回来的时候用紫外灯一照就原形毕露啦。

下了电梯，还是和刚才一样往前走，就到了“地壳探秘”展区。在这里，你可以看到一个美丽的磁悬浮地球，它的直径2米，净重35公斤，是迄今为止世界上最大的一个磁悬浮地球仪。地球表面黄色的光代表着太阳光，背面的紫色是月球的反射光，模拟成黑夜和白天交替的自然现象。那么请你想一想，这个“地球”是怎么悬浮在空中的呢?火山场景模拟体验区采用声、光、电系统集成，模拟了宁静式火山爆发的全过程。

让我们继续走到下一个展厅——“视听乐园”。在这个展厅，你着实可以过把电视主播的瘾哦，其实这都是通过蓝背景抠像和电脑虚拟背景的合成技术做到的。如果你胆量够大，一定不要错过“全息剧院”!全息音响能够全方位地记录声音发出时的各种信息，通过数字音频技术还原出录音时逼真的音响效果，让你感受到真实的“古堡幽灵”。

走过专为1到12岁儿童设计的“儿童科技园”，我们来到“智慧之光”展区。这里有大量的互动展品。比如，“怒发冲冠”演示的是高压静电现象。参与这个项目时，一定要听从工作人员的指挥。当静电电流通过你的手到达头发时，根据同电荷相斥的原理，头发会逐步蓬散且竖立起来，形成怒发冲冠的现象。而在环形激光琴上按节奏连续拨动“琴弦”，你就会听到一曲悦耳的乐曲。这是怎么做到的呢?原来，利用激光的单向性和光敏原器件的敏感性就能控制电路，再配合扬声器，美妙的音乐就这样诞生了!

玩过这些互动游戏之后，该是锻炼一下你的创造力的时候啦!这里是最后一个展厅——“设计师摇篮”。在这里，你可以通过名片贺卡设计制作系统，自己设计精美的贺卡，打印完就能带回家了。在旁边的一组电脑上当一回建筑设计师或者服装设计师也是很有趣的体验。尽情发挥你天马行空的想象力吧!

到这里，上海科技馆的12个展厅就已经全部逛完了，你一定大开眼界吧?别忘了对照一下手中的学习单，想一想通过今天的参观，是不是把所有的问题都解决了呢?

如果还意犹未尽的话，不妨看一场效果震撼的电影吧。在一楼的四维影院，你不仅可以戴上眼镜看一场立体电影，还能亲身感受到“雨水”、“海浪”，完全与电影融为一体。地下一楼的IMAX立体巨幕影院是目前世界上最先进的影院之一，也是中国大陆首家立体巨幕影院。放映立体电影时，2台放映机同步放出映像，6层楼高的巨大画面将使你产生强烈的震撼。IMAX球幕影院采用了当今世界上技术含量最高、画格最大的70毫米15齿孔IMAX单机放映系统，画面清晰稳定。此外，位于地下一楼西北侧的临展区也经常会有不容错过的精彩展览。

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢

上海是我的出生地，我一直都爱着上海的一切······ 昨天，我带着远道而来的哥哥姐姐，进行了一次上海一日游。我们吃好午饭后，出发了。我们先来到了人民广场。人民广场真是美丽，尤其是那片草地，鸽子们都在自由自在地飞翔。我们走到了上海博物馆，排队进去参观。首先，我们来到了中国古代青铜馆和中国古代雕塑管。接着，我们参观了二楼，有中国古代陶瓷馆。三楼是中国历代书法馆、玺印馆、绘画馆。我最喜欢的是四楼的中国历代钱币馆和玉器馆。

钱币馆： 中国是世界上最早使用货币的国家之一。上海博物馆钱币收藏的数量和质量在中国钱币界享有声誉。中国历代钱币馆以此为基础，在730平方米展馆中，通过近7000件文物，集中展现了中国货币发生、发展和中外经济文化交流的历史概貌。在浅灰色的基本色调的衬托下，这些古代钱币更凸显它的悠远古朴、千姿百态。钱币馆内还辟有杜维善、谭端言伉俪捐赠的丝绸之路中亚古币专室。

玉器馆：中国素有"玉石之国"的美誉，制作玉器已有七千多年的历史。古代社会，玉不仅被用于装饰，而且是财富、权力的标志，又是统治者祭天祀地、沟通神灵的法物。玉的自然属性被人格化、道德化。在中国古代玉器馆内，现代化的光导纤维照明和独特的底座设计，使一件件的古玉器突显晶莹润泽的气色，图案纹饰更是纤毫毕现，体现出中国古代玉器文化高贵典雅、巧夺天工的艺术特征。

逛完了博物馆，我们来到了城隍庙。城隍庙也是上海的名胜古迹之一，一到寒暑假，这里就聚集了成千上万的国外游客，他们津津有味地品尝着上海的特色小吃，兴致勃勃地欣赏着上海的艺术······那里是城市最初的回忆，哪怕在滴水穿石的时间面前，它也总是保持最执拗的姿态。上海老城厢内的城隍庙和豫园，便是这样的一个地方。在这方圆不足1公里的地方，已经整整热闹了几百年。 拉开中国古代人物的长卷，秦裕伯实在算不上是一个很有名的人物，但他却成了上海的城隍，一座城市的保护神，实在是他的造化。有关于他在历史上的记载是，元末明初，这个有“智谋之士”之称的上海人，为逃避乱世辞官回到了当时还是个小县城的上海。明朝开国后，朱元璋屡次请他出来当官，他也还爱卖点关子，继续在上海过自己的小日子，直到“实在推不掉才勉强入朝”。秦裕伯死后，朱元璋封他为上海“城隍之神”。这个秦裕伯，实在是够精明。

城隍庙的小吃那是真够绝的，我来讲给你听吧。

提到新竹小吃，马上令人联想到城隍庙。新竹城隍庙小吃在日据时代就已经成形，当时有“庶民味觉的殿堂”之称，时至今日，这里仍然是新竹小吃的大本营，范围涵盖了城隍庙和法莲寺前方的广场，与广场外围的东门街、中山路一带，约50家摊子搭棚架瓦，把古迹级的城隍庙团团围住，形成一个热闹的商区，其中不乏三代相传的知名老摊。除了米粉、贡丸、肉圆三大新竹传统小吃齐聚于此，鲁肉饭、润饼、鱿鱼羹、蚵仔煎等亦别具滋味，工作卖力的摊主们从早餐卖到宵夜，24小时来这里都可以寻得美味，是新竹人吃三餐饱肚、游客品尝新竹美味的必到之地。

怎么样，流口水了吧!

My dear friends, we have now come to the classical landscape garden. The garden belongs to the private garden, built during Ming years, it has a history over four hundred years. Originally wanli taibusiqi ShaoQing Xu Tai built by the east garden. Xu Tai when a former xiaohong, repair, and to participate in the construction plans of wanli drops palace, namely dingling of the Ming tombs. The offspring of fan zhongyan Fan Yunlin is his son-in-law. He is uprightness, eventually because offending dignitaries as their agents, impeachment. Due to long-term at the king's officer, he feel exhaustion of body and mind, so after return to suzhou, then don't ask, don't business, every day in their own garden flowers make grass, Yin feng recite month, in the nature of the space already has stifled was full recovery. In the Ming and qing dynasty, the east circle has been gradually abandoned. To the qing qianlong years, birth to wuxian Liu Rongfeng all. He loved this garden, then renovated and expanded, and take the "bamboo color underprivileged students, sparkling ChengBi", will be for the cold jade zhuang YuanMing it. But since the park owner surnamed liu, folk known as "Liu Yuan". Xianfeng years, suzhou Chang BingXian, outside the streets around the garden house was almost destroyed, but the zoo survived.

Since the Anti-Japanese War to the suzhou liberation in 1949, a lot of damage to the lingering garden, garden building a few in ruins. Suzhou city people's government in 1953 on the lingering garden renovation, make the generation of gardens is shining again. One with suzhou humble administrator's garden, lingering garden in 61 and chengde summer resort, the Summer Palace in Beijing as a Chinese classical garden is the first listed in the national key cultural relics protection units. So the four classical gardens also known as China's four big gardens. In 1997, the suzhou classical gardens and UNESCO's world heritage list by the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization as a whole, the lingering garden is one of the first four typical examples. A typical example of the garden are able to become the world's cultural heritage nature has its reason. Let's begin from the hallway, go to the garden to be grade a.

First of all, please look back has just come in this big black paint door, very small. Everyone will want to the garden of the master why money to build such a beautiful garden, but not the gate decorated luxury, style a little? Is it can afford a horse, can't afford to buy the saddle? Of course, the answer is no. Have just talked about, we the gardens of suzhou, many of them are resigned after retirement home bureaucrats built by private garden. They are in line with "long in the caves, after get back to nature". They don't love RenLaiKeWang secular social intercourse, and shuttered, like playing in the garden of his stone alone and enjoy the flowers and plants, in order to return to natural landscape, valentine hermit idea to pursue a life of seclusion. Based on this kind of life philosophy, the private gardens in suzhou are tall gate house without style conspicuous, sought to downplay their front doors, simple, in order to close to ordinary homes.

Please see again the embedded in the center of the screen door the compose of a panoramic view of the garden. It was in 1986, to commemorate the 2500th anniversary of the ancient city of suzhou to build by yangzhou craftsmen with 2500 pieces of all kinds of jade chip compose. Above the panorama hung a flat amount, it reads "wu gardens under the" four characters, points out the status of the lingering garden in suzhou garden. This is a famous contemporary version bibliograph, former Shanghai library curator Mr Gu Yanlong inscribed. Late qing dynasty in panorama screen door on the back of the master Mr YuYue selection, wu recommending virtuous man book "the garden".

游客朋友们：

你们好!

欢迎你们来到上海游览观光。经过长途的跋涉，大家一路辛苦了。我叫__，是你们的导游，大家可以叫我小贺。这位是司机赵师傅，他开车多年，有着丰富的经验，乘坐他的车，请大家放心。如果你们有什么需要或要求请尽管提出，我会竭尽所能的为你们服务。愿我的服务能够让你们渡过一段愉快美好的旅程。

上海大剧院这座用音符串织而成的水晶宫殿是一座融新技术、新工艺、新材料于一体的艺术殿堂。由市广电局出资亿元建造的上海大剧院，位于人民广场西北侧，建筑面积七万平方米，高米，分地下层、地面层和顶部层。剧院内有个剧场，座的主剧场，用于上演芭蕾、歌剧和交响乐。主剧场舞台由一个平方米的前舞台、一个平方米的后舞台和两个平方米的侧舞台组成，带有舞台平移、升降、旋转、乐池升降和电动布景吊杆等设备，是亚洲最大、世界上最先进的舞台之一。座的中剧场、供室内乐演出;座的小剧场，供话剧、歌舞剧表演。还有个大小不等的排练厅、练功房和各类制景室、化妆间以及宴会厅、文化展示厅、马克西姆咖啡厅、地下车库等辅助设施。

除此以外大剧院的辅助设施还包括八楼屋顶的宴会厅底层的文化展示厅和马克西姆咖啡厅以及能停纳余辆小汽车的地下车库。

上海大剧院由法国建筑界久负盛名的建筑大师设计，他运用世界上最先进的材料、灯光，以全新的构思向上海人民交出令人赞赏的设计方案。大剧院结构为简洁流畅的几何形造型，皇冠般的白色弧形屋顶弯翘向天际。上面有古典的户外剧场和空中花园，形似聚宝盆，象征着上海吸纳世界文化艺术的博大胸怀。

上海大剧院无愧是一座晶莹璀璨、富丽堂皇的国际一流艺术殿堂。

Hello, everyone! I'm a tour guide of Disney travel company. You can call me

Xiaoyi. Next, I'll take you for a walk!

Please don't get separated. I'll take you to play "space flyer". Don't go

up if you dare not play. This space flying car is for six people to take a car,

and then enter a black hole, you will see many shining stars, and then the

exciting part will come! what? It's not terrible you ask me? It's terrible! If

you are brave, go up! In addition, the orbit of this space flying car will move.

If there is no road ahead of you, it will move to let you continue to run. Let's

go up and line up.

Now I'll take you to frog jump. This thing is made in imitation of frogs.

It will jump up, go down and get up again... Finally it will fall down after

jumping. In the process of jumping, the timid can yell, so you won't be too

afraid, you have to buckle your seat belt, buckle it is very safe!

Then there's the carousel. Children can come to play, adults can of course!

I don't say you all know how to play the carousel! Do not want to play there is

a supermarket, you can buy water, ice cream, hats and so on. Let's go to the

queue now and start the colorful horse ride!

Look! There are many cartoon characters over there! There are Mickey Mouse,

Donald Duck, Minnie and so on. They are very cute. Of course, there are many

princesses: Snow White, sleeping beauty and so on. You can take a picture with

them and leave this happy moment!

It's 12 o'clock at noon. After playing so long, are you hungry? Come to

that restaurant over there. There are a lot of delicious food here. I won't

introduce them one by one. You can start after you have a good rest.

All right, let's keep playing. There are also many games, such as: Super

kangaroo, adventure roller coaster, exciting pirate ship

AI Wan pavilion was first built in 1792, the 57th year of Qianlong reign of Qing Dynasty. It was founded by Luo Dian, the head of Yuelu Academy, a scholar and educator at that time. In the past, Fenglin was all over Qingfeng gorge, so Luodian named the pavilion "Hongye Pavilion", also known as "Aifeng Pavilion". Later, the governor of Huguang, Bi Yuan, felt that the scenery there was very suitable for Du Mu's poem "a trip to the mountains" of the Tang Dynasty, so he renamed it "Ai Wan Ting".

Far up the cold mountain, the stone path is inclined, and there are people in the depths of the white clouds;Park and sit in maple forest at night, frost leaves are red in February flowers.

Indeed, in late autumn, the top of Yuelu Mountain is shrouded in clouds and mist, and the maple trees around aiwan pavilion are as red as fire and gorgeous as blazing, which vividly expresses the artistic conception of the poem.

At this moment, I can see the panorama of aiwan Pavilion. It sits in the West and faces east, surrounded by towering green mountains and jagged rocks. It is surrounded by streams on the left and right, with mountains, trees, streams and stones flowing.

Aiwan Pavilion is a typical Chinese classical pavilion with a sharp top. It has two sets of roofs; it is called "double eaves", which is vigorous; its roof adopts four inclined ridges, which is called "four drapes", which shows the beauty of being steady and dignified; the sharp roof makes the pavilion have a kind of centripetal cohesion. All of these are the embodiment of Confucianism in ancient architecture, such as emphasizing "reason", "standing on one's own", emphasizing "golden mean" and "great unification" in Chinese traditional culture. At the same time, the eaves angle of the pavilion is concave curve upward, which makes the original heavy and sinking pavilion have a lively and elegant feeling. Together with Danzhu Biwa, Baiyu guardrail and painted caisson, the ancient beauty of this century old Pavilion is fully displayed.

Aiwan Pavilion is not only a place of historic interest, but also a holy land of revolution. In his youth, when he was studying and working in Hunan No.1 Normal University, Comrade Mao often went to aiwanting together with Cai Hesen, Luo xuezan, Zhang kundi and other close friends to "point out rivers and mountains, encourage writing", sometimes even all night. Old man Zhou Shizhao, a member of Xinmin society at that time, recalled this period of time. He wrote a poem "walking on Shakespeare in autumn, visiting the love Pavilion in the evening"

Bijian sound Qin, red forest for painting, a mountain autumn more natural and unrestrained. In order to find the past, I went to fangting to pick up yingfengyi school.

When you are in the mountains, you are worried about the world. You can count on the hurdles and spend the night. We should write the history from the beginning.

Because of this, when the pavilion was rebuilt in 1952, Li Da, then president of Hunan University, asked Chairman Mao to inscribe the pavilion. Chairman Mao happily wrote down the three characters "Ai Wan Ting", which is the plaque on the lintel of the pavilion.

At the moment, you can see a couplet on the pavilion column: "the mountain path is red and comfortable at night, and five hundred young peaches are new; the gorge clouds are deep and green, and a pair of tamed cranes are waiting to be caged." This is the title of Luo Dian, the builder of AI Wan Pavilion. It shows the style of AI Wan Pavilion at that time.

the great mosque in huajue lane

today we’ll visit the great mosque. it stood west of the drum tower in huajue lane. it is the most sizable mosques in the city of xi’an which is also one of the oldest and best-preserved mosques in china.

standing outside of the great mosques, we can see this one is not like the mosques in arabian with splendid domes, skyward eaves, and dazzling patterns. this mosque possesses much chinese tradition in both design and styles outlook. it shows the culture combinations between china and other countries.

next, we are going to talk about how islam was introduced into china. islam was founded in the early period of the 7th century and was introduced to china in the middle of the 7th century. at that time, some merchants, travelers, and missionaries from arabic countries, persia, and afghanistan by land over the sink road and also by sea. many of them settled down and married the local women. their children became the first generation of chinese moslems. however, massive immigration of moslems to china was the result of genghis khan’s western expedition in the 13th century. he conquered vast of land from central asia to east europe, including the northern part of iran. many of the moslems were forced to enlist in the army. then in the 14th century, lots of moslems took part in zhu yuan zhang’s uprising. therefore, all the emperors of the ming dynasty ordered to protect the moslems for their great contributions. nowadays, there are 17 million moslems in china. the moslems in xi’an are mainly the hui people. ok, now, after known so much about the background history, you must curious about the great mosque. let’s get in and check it out.

今日百无聊赖，于是一时兴起，拿着地图，背上行囊，到万体馆来个即兴旅游。看到那么多趟旅游线，真是让我很难抉择，到底去哪个方向呢，正好翻看一免费发行的报纸，看到嘉定三园，于是决定就去孔庙吧。虽然千年古寺去的还挺多的，诸如灵隐，天宁，寒山寺之类的，但是文庙孔庙还真是没有进去过。

文庙孔庙一般以祭祀孔子，文曲星君为主，主教育，所以一般周围都是书院学堂。南京的夫子庙，上海的文庙都属此类。上次偶然误入上海文庙境地，因为是晚上，所以没进去看，足足让我感叹了一个晚上，因为听说里面有专门进行旧书交易的市场，每逢周日必举行，下次一定要抽空逛逛这传闻中的书市。

呵呵，扯远了，还是回到嘉定孔庙上来。孔庙与汇龙潭公园毗邻，如今被开辟成两个景区，我想以前公园肯定是属于孔庙的。一到此地，便可寻得三块牌坊“育才”“兴贤”“仰高”，此乃县邑建学的初衷。想必全国各地的孔庙建筑特色上是有共通性的，门前三座拱桥，很像紫禁城内的拱桥，三座并排，大门两边是孔庙翻修或是他人捐献的碑文，很多是嘉定历任县令所刻。最近的碑石是1991年嘉定县长所立，这倒也是千古流名的好办法，呵呵。

嘉定孔庙现为中国科举博物馆，里面有五个展厅，分别介绍了科举制度产生的历史，以及科考的整个过程，以及很多状元进士的试卷，看的我其实很羡慕，以前的人考试只要写满一张卷子就可以了，现在的学生考试一年不知道要考多少张卷子，呵呵。孔庙内介绍了很多经过科考，而后成名的士子，几乎隋唐以来的名人都提到了，里面有很多珍贵的历史资料，我看的好仔细，可惜后来实在站不住了，因为太多资料了，根本看不过来，不过对科举制度，以及古代选拔人才的机制多多少少有了些了解。里面介绍了许多秀才举人的故事，还有画卷，书籍试卷等，我只把一些书籍名称抄了下来，以后有机会再找来翻阅了。

孔庙大堂是摆放孔子塑像的地方，而且还摆放了祭祀圣人时所要用到的器具，很多是乐器，比如编磬，编钟，古琴，笙萧等。四周围墙接近房梁的地方贴的是孔子授学以及孔子与弟子之间发生的一些故事，有些之前有听说过，有些还真是没见过，不过画画的不错，就是太高了 有些字看不到。殿堂内画壁画，这似乎是所有宗教庙宇都会做的事情，很多文化也就因着这些壁画传承了下来。孔庙内让我印象最深刻是孔子与七十二弟子的塑像，七十二贤士神态迥异，个个气质非凡，举手投足都透出温文尔雅的气质，本想一一过目，可惜实在是太多了，而且那时侯脚也已经很酸了。不知道这些雕塑是谁做的，果然是行神皆聚。比起其他寺庙里的佛像，还是这个耐看些，呵呵，因为不少弟子很

帅哦，完了，不知道会不会亵渎圣人。

孔庙内有一书院，名山湖书院，并有仿制贡院考场的考场，里面有些蜡像，形象地表现当时应试的状态，这个要说起来又有很多要写的，还是不罗嗦了，呵呵。以前的书院应该相当于现在的大学，记得有年暑假去建阳玩，特地跑去看朱熹当时所主持的书院，即考亭书院。当时那是全国四大书院之一，与岳麓书院齐名。可惜我去的时候只剩下一座带着青苔的牌坊以及高高的台阶在，从台阶的高度以及级数就可窥得当时书院的规模，可惜事过境迁，当年鼎沸一时的书院，已成一片葡萄园，还有三间陋室供奉着朱先生的塑像，再有就是对岸的青山默守着这千年的沧桑。

四点半孔庙就关门逐客了，差点忘了一重点，孔庙内播放的古乐，缓缓流淌着，让人心境平和，有种浑然忘我的感觉，还有那时时响起的钟声，定是书院书生上课下课的铃声，真是别有一番韵味。很不舍地走出了孔庙，这是我到过最小的庙，却也是我停留时间最长的庙，到上海博物馆我都没有看的那么仔细，还记录了好多资料在笔记本上。