西湖十景英文导游词最新20篇

各位同学：

你一定听说过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实，把杭州比喻成人间天堂，是因为有了西湖，唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖，“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”

西湖这么美，当然孕育着许多奇妙动人的传说。相传在很久以前，天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，他们一起琢磨了很多年，白玉就变成一颗光芒四射的明珠，这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里，哪里的树木就常青，百花就盛开。后天消息传到天宫，王母娘娘就派天兵天将前来把珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠，遭到王母拒绝，于是就你争我夺，王母被掀翻在地，两手一松，明珠就掉落到人间，变成了晶莹清澈的西湖，玉龙和金凤也随之降落，变成了玉皇山和凤凰山，永远守护在西湖之滨。

西湖边上还有一座名山——孤山，为什么要取名“孤山”呢?这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美，一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有，所以被为孤山。

断桥是西湖中最出名的一座桥，断桥是北里湖和外湖的分水点，视野开阔。每当瑞雪初晴，桥的阳面已经冰消雪化，而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑，远远望去，桥身似断非断，“断桥残雪”就因此得名。

西湖中有三岛。最大岛是“三潭印月”。岛南面的三座石塔鼎立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5个小圆孔，塔顶呈葫芦形，造型优美。到了中秋佳节，三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上，共有30个月亮，有说不尽的诗情画意。

我们再来看湖心亭。它是西湖中最大的一座亭。站在湖心亭处眺望西湖，水光山色，尽收眼底，西湖风光，一览无余。

湖心亭西北的那个小岛，称为阮公墩。是西湖三岛中最小的一个，现在已成为杭州市民假日休闲的好去处

Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel's ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.

天津独乐寺

Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.

Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvare's heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.

Ladies, gentlemen, welcome your presence Chengdu

Chengdu is the Sichuan provincial capital, the China historical city, the first batch Chinese outstanding traveling city, the national health city, the country "the two supports" the model city. In recent years, she by the urban construction and the ecological environment aspect achievement, successively has the honor to receive the United Nations to issue "the person to occupy the prize" and "the best model prize" two items.

Chengdu was melts the ancient times civilization and the modern civilization to a body super city. She is rarely found in the world the treasure panda's hometown, also is the land of abundance center and "the window". She by history glorious, cultural inside story sincere, the scenery gorgeous varied and the scenic spot historical site multitudinous and is world famous. "The brocade city" "Rongcheng" is Chengdu's alias; The cotton rose, the gingko are Chengdu's city flower and the city tree.

Chengdu is located north western Sichuan in the plateau mountainous region and Sichuan between the knoll, west the topography is higher, middle and southeast area is the broad Chengdu plain, about average elevation 500 meters. Within the boundaries concurrently has the mountain scenery, the plain and the knoll America of, also climate temperate, rain water abundant, annual mean temperature 16 ℃ about, the precipitation approximately 1,000 millimeters, usually have "the winter not severely cold, the summer does not have the intense summer heat" the reputation, performs the land fertilely, water conservation advanced, the product is extremely bountiful, is always called "the flood and drought from the person, does not know the hunger sincerely" "day government office pearl".

Chengdu's whole city total area 123,900 square kilometers, the total population surpasses 10 million people, the area of jurisdiction dividees into 7 areas 4 cities (county level city), 8 counties. Namely Chinchiang area, goral area, Cheng Huaqu, Jin Niuqu, Wu Houqu, Qingbai Jiang area, Longquan post area; The Dujiang weirs city, Peng Zhoushi, honors the state city, the city; Wenjiang County, Xindu County, Shuangliu County, Dayi County, Xinjin County, Pi county, Jin Tangxian, Pujiang County. In addition, but also is equipped with the national level Sichuan Chengdu economic development zone and the Chengdu high-tech development zone. We generally said the Chengdu urban district refers to the town center spot five areas, is called for "five cities". Other general designations "city suburban counties".

Chengdu on has as early as become the Suchuan race ancients activity in 10,000 years ago the center and the stage. The archaeological finds piles which in the urban district and Guanghan Tristar indicated, at least before 4000, the ancient Suchuan ancients use both hands which oneself industriously works, created in here had the bright region characteristic the ancient Suchuan civilization. About 2500 ago, the ancient Suchuan country enlightened dynasty the country all from the fence township (now Peng Zhoushi, Xindu County) moves reaching this point place, takes week too Wang Qianqi "a year to become Yi, three year Chengdu" this literary reference, chooses a name "Chengdu". By now Chengdu already became the city which began to take shape. 316 B.C., Qin Guoba the Sichuan brings into line with the domain, Chengdu is the Suchuan county capital. From now on after, Chengdu always is Sichuan area politics, the economy, the cultural center, all previous dynasties all for the county, the state, saves level of administrative areas to govern the institute and the military strategic place. During, Chengdu once around had 7 to establish a separatist regime the political power capital city to be located in this, they were, Western Han Dynasty last years Gongsun stated "accomplishes the political power", A.D. when two centuries "three countries" west the dynasty, three centuries "the Chenghan kingdom" the political power, after around nine centuries "" and "Suchuan" the political power, the Northern Song Dynasty time peasant uprising "Suchuan" the political power and bright end Zhang Xianzhong established "is big" the political power.

Chengdu has glorious and the bright industry and commerce development history, specially silk-weaving industry developed, famous crown China, sells in distant markets overseas. The Western Han Dynasty time, Chengdu because of economic boom into China "five all" one, the brocade already became the Han Dynasty at that time the important state treasury source of income. Chengdu was weaves the center, the royal government has established "the brocade official city" in this, the faction had "the brocade official" to carry on the management. This also is Chengdu is called "the brocade city", circles the city but government office Nan River is called "Chinchiang" reason. the time, Zhuge Liang implements in Sichuan rests and builds up strength, supports the agricultural business the economic policy, Chengdu took the capital obtained a bigger development, left thought from the Jin generation "Suchuan All Bestowed on" the narration obviously at that time grand occasion. He said "the shopping district meeting, deep pools of the ten thousand business, arrange in order the subterranean hundred miles, Luo four 11,000, drops bribes piles as high as a mountain, filament Li star numerous... ... " The good general merchandise converges, crowd assembling's market transaction chart! The Tang Dynasty, Chengdu has "raises as soon as benefits two" the reputation, said she lively is only inferior to Chiangnan's Yangchow. To the Northern Song Dynasty time, Chengdu has become only Yu Bianjing metropolis. By now Chengdu, because is in the relative stability in the late Tang five generation of disputes in the situation, the worker and peasant trade all has the development, discussed the city trade to break through the traditional downtown streets pattern, has developed the special transaction market, not only had the city 内东 south northwest comprehensive market, also had has monopolized the product the market, like the village market, the salty city, the mule city and so on, the downtown area also had "the night market". Hereafter Chengdu has been through repeatedly Yuan, is bright, clear Zhu Chao and the Republic of China time, during although has the many times prosperity and decline rise and fall, but she takes the Sichuan economic center the status and.

Chengdu also is in the history township of the famous craft is world-famous, includes the Chinese four given names to embroider, row of the four given names brocades; Chengdu's lacquerware manufactures, the craft finely is unique, is handed down for generations for all previous dynasties 名品, in the modern Chinese grave unearthed cultural relic many Chengdu lacquerware may testify; The Tang Dynasty Chengdu produces "the thunder qin", laden with honors the nation, is regarded by the vocal music with the treasure; Chengdu's printing industry in Song Dynasty is national one of three big printing industry bases, has "Song Shishu engraves the armor world" the praise, the London museum hides in the Dunhuang copy clerk to have five generation of times Chengdu the wood engraving "the calendar almanac", for world earliest wood engraving calendar almanac printed book; Chengdu's papermaking industry very is also famous, the Tang Dynasty Chengdu makes "the profit state hempen paper" is the official stipulation imperial edict, the book command uses the paper; Female poet Artemisia stelleriana Tao manufactures "the letter paper" to regard as by the writer poem guest the high-grade goods. Chengdu's golden silver thread product,the straw braid, also all has several hundred over a thousand years history.

Chengdu is one of bright cultural birthplaces, also is the Sichuan culture and education key city, has the magnificent civilization. As early as in the B.C.E. more than 140 years, Suchuan county Wen Weng encouraged education in Chengdu, to set up the Chinese first regular government operated school, has developed the huge promoter action for Sichuan's culture. "The Chinese bestows on four everybody", Chengdu will have Sima like, raises male two, a Jin generation of historian " Country Will" author Chang Qu, Tang Dynasty female poet Xue Tao, musician Duan Anjie, five pronoun people Ouyang bright, drawing master Huang Quan, the Song Dynasty scholar "Great historic writings of politicization" vice- Chief Editor Fan Zuyu, the Wei old man, medical scientist Tang Shenwei, the Ming Dynasty writer Yang Changan, the Qing Dynasty famous "the Confucian" the mountain clock has been auspicious, in addition modern literature great master Ba Jin, Ai Wu, people and so on Sha Ting all will be the Chengdu public figures. Certainly, accomplishes the Chengdu history of civilization also to have in the history the multitudinous external famous feudal official, scholar's tremendous contribution, Chengdu is in the history place of the cultural celebrities collection. Big poet Li Bai, Du Fu, Cen Can, Gao Shi, Wei Zhuang, Lu You, people's and so on big literary giant Su Shi all once made one's home in here, has left behind the large quantities of cultural heritage for the posterity, caused Chengdu the developed culture to enjoy a good reputation domestic and foreign.

Concerns Chengdu the history and the development talk of history, we speak of here. Let me again for everybody says today Chengdu the present situation.

Chinese culture

Obtains the Chinese outstanding traveling city title as the first batch Chengdu, the traveling resources advantageous, what is most prominent is " the culture", "the panda hometown", "the day government office scenery" three big characteristics.

Under, please let me separately summarize:

Chengdu is the cultural place of origin. the culture is the Chinese culture important constituent. The Dujiang weirs awn city, the Wenjiang County fish 凫 city, the Pi county three batardeaux, the new Tianjin fine horses old city and the neighbor Guanghan Tristar pile and so on the ruins explained that, the culture has the glorious history.

Chengdu took several generation of ancient Suchuan dynasty the capital city and the Sichuan area capital, has bred the all previous dynasties how many distinguished persons, has many historical vestiges and the cultural treasure, only has 118 by all levels of governments public proclamation announcement protection key cultural relic unit whole city, nation key cultural relic preservation organ 9. More than 2,300 years ago construct Dujiang weirs large-scale hydraulic engineering, idea ingenious, computation precise, method wise, project grand, consummation of the function, science of the management, benefit long term, let the Chinese and foreign tourists which reaches this point for it fall all, she causes the Chengdu plain becomes "the flood and drought from the person", "the vast fertile area" "the day government office", has brought to Sichuan wealthy and is prosperous, by the reputation will be "the alone wonderful eternity day government office Milky Way" and "treasure of the town Sichuan", will be the human civilization immortal masterpiece.

is located in a Chengdu Nanjiao's dense green jade cypress, A.D. five centuries, are commemorates when three countries Prime Minister Zhuge Liang construct. This is the nation is biggest, preserves most complete , is in the Chinese multitudinous three countries vestige is only listed as the national key cultural relic unit. Collection extremely rich Chengdu , with peripheral other states, the city, the county rich culture landscape constitution "three countries vestiges seeks the trace" the gold welcome.

The Du Fu thatched house is located the Chengdu western suburbs colored brook bank, the memento classical botanical garden which when Tang Dynasty big poet Du Fu is dwells away from home Chengdu in the former dwelling completes. Is the nation key cultural relic preservation organ. Du Fu's poetry, has the profound influence to the Chinese literature development, by the posterity reputation is "the poetry of historical significance", he is revered is "the poem saint". Thatched house extant each kind of Du poem edition, many kinds of writing translated edition, Du poem calligraphy work and other pertinent data 3,000 volume, cultural relic 2,000. The Du Fu thatched house not only studied Du Fu, the Du poem for the people has provided the precious material, moreover also was the Chinese and foreign public figure looks at reverently the Du Fu deceased remains the paradise.

Chengdu's religious cultural relic very is also rich. Whole city existing Buddhist temple, Daoist temple, church nearly hundred. Dayi County's crane calls the mountain is the Chinese Taoism birthplace, and by "blue city world " the landscape is the national level scenery scenic spot area. In the urban district goral palace broad in scale, is the nation key cultural relic preservation organ. Hands down is " old Mr." (namely father) sits the instruction magic arts place. The Chengdu Buddhist temple is multitudinous, most has the great reputation to have unusual brightness temple, the Confucian classics carved on stone temple, the greatly kind temple, the temple, the Manjusri courtyard and so on. Unusual brightness temple hands down constructs at the Eastern Han Dynasty, by reputation for Yangtze valley one of four big jungles. Other cultural relic historical sites, such as will look Cong Ci, the Wangchiang building, Ming Xi Wangling, forever the mausoleum, the Eastern Han Dynasty grave, the Goddess of Mercy temple mural, the Xinhai fall guarantee Lu Sishi the monument and so on, no longer 11 rows stated.

Today Chengdu

Today Chengdu, may say is both ancient and young, also is peaceful also prospers, west national implementation under big development strategic decision excellent situation, is raising the sail, is making great strides forward to the modernized metropolis goal.

After new China had been established, ancient Chengdu has glowed the youth. The industry and agriculture production all has the development which progresses by leaps and bounds. Specially the 60's earlier periods, the country vigorously carries on "three" the construction, causes Chengdu basically forms take the machinery, the electron, the metallurgy, the chemical industry and as the main body industrial system, becomes west Sichuan and China the emerging industrial base.

Since 1978, Chengdu entered the reform and open policy and the modernization new historical period, relies on its abundant economic basis and is situated at the mid-west union place geographical superiority, in during the short more than 20 years, has further developed into southwest China the local important science and technology, business trade, the financial center and the transportation, the communications center, one of China's super cities.

Today Chengdu, does entire vertically and horizontally, the downtown width, the tall building stands in great numbers , the city's appearance is beautiful, the commercial service industry mesh point proliferates the whole city, the city synthesis service function strengthens day by day; Circles the city but government office Nan River, the process whole city people's five years struggle, comprehensively renovates announces a victory, present government office Nan River water qualitative change clear, both banks flowers and trees, the lawn, the sculpture, the pavilion pavilion and the packed side by side in rows modernized common people residence tall building serves as contrast to struggle the splendor, just like on the city neck is "the jadeite necklace", it not only had the flood prevention, the environmental protection and the transportation function, but also became the leisure which the resident and the tourist most liked to go sightseeing the destination.

Chengdu southwest took the local transportation communications center, the railroad has Cheng Yu, Paochi to Chengtu, Cheng Kun and achieves the railroad to connect to this; The road except Cheng Yu, Cheng Mian, Cheng Le, Cheng Ya, becomes fills outside the highway, but also some 3 federal highways passed, form take the Sichuan Shaanxi, Sichuan and Tibet, Sichuan Gan Hecheng changed, Cheng A and so on above 23 provincial levels the road as the backbone emission road network, Chengdu are one of national road most crowded cities; Chengdu is southwest the local biggest air harbor. The Shuangliu international airport is national one of four big spatial ports, has already cleared the international and domestic airlines more than 170 strip. Chengdu also is southwest one of local posts and telecommunications communication switching centers, and successively has established the correspondence relation with 160 countries and the area. The convenient transportation, the developed communication, Chengdu and each place closely connects in together, the frame got up Chengdu to the world each place bridge.

Panda hometown

Chengdu is panda's hometown.

The Chengdu suburb has country forest park 4, panda ecology nature protection area 3. The world only saves 1,000 pandas, about 80% distribute in Chengdu and its are close to the area.

The world biggest panda breeding research base also constructs in Chengdu.

The Chengdu zoo is in the world the panda most cities zoo. You not only may understand the panda newest scientific research achievement as well as with the panda related background and the culture to the Chengdu traveling.

You also may go to the Chengdu saddle sub- river, the Dayi Heishui River, Dujiang weirs city Hongkou, as well as the Baoxing bee barrel stronghold, panda habitat and the ecology nature protection area and so on protectorate, understands the nature scenery, tracks down panda's trail.

Day government office scenery

The day government office scenery is the attraction massive Chinese and foreign tourist comes Chengdu to go sightseeing a tour big characteristic resources. The day government office paradise, Chengdu , the unique place landform, accomplished Chengdu to be colorful, uniquely had the foreword the day government office scenery: Countryside, knoll, rivers and creeks, lake, canyon, high peak each charm, moreover the natural landscape, the humanities landscape and the rich folk custom character and style merges into one organic whole, the Xiu color beautiful scene, collects Cheng Daguan. Through the ages, did not know has how many writer literatis to praise Chengdu, really is "nine days opens a Chengdu, ten thousand households thousand enter the painting", "south the sword the scenery completely clear sunshine, nearby oar Chinchiang the world is thin", "the lively abundant Li world does not have."

Except a moment ago already has said outside the Dujiang weirs - Qingcheng scenic area, but also has take the virgin forest, flies the waterfall , the mountain day scenery and the snowy mountain pasture as west characteristic Dayi the range snowy mountain; Wonderful danger , ecology primitive Peng state nine Yi scenic area; Congeals , beautifully from natural honors the state Kowloon ditch; The Hushan is clear blue, winding lonesome and quiet Pujiang is exposed to the sun the lake; The Danxia Mountain scenery, immortal original Mt. Tiantai, as well as Jin Tang Tochiang River scenery, Long Chi wooded mountain marvelous sight and so on, all is which the hobby enjoys the beauties of nature goes sightseeing the tour, enjoys place of the natural ideal. The Chengdu plain countryside rural scenery bountiful is beautiful, the folk custom common social practice, remains richly, leaves the real appeal, is in the day government office scenery an amazing big beautiful scenery. Dayi County's Liu village original, Pi county's friendly affection township, Longquan's studio village, is the development "the peasant family is happy" the good destination which and the rural scenery swims.

Dear friends, no matter you like any, you all may find satisfaction in Chengdu the destination. Wants to observe colored, here has the Longquan post the first day of the third lunar month, the Peng Zhou peony festival, the Hsintu; Wants to swim the lake, here has the scenery beautiful Chaoyang lake, the Longquan lake, Gui Hu and Bai Tahu; Wants the mountaineering, here has the high peak strange stone Longmen Mountain, precipitous male wonderful Mt. Tiantai, the fruit and flowers flutter fragrant dragon Quanshan; Must visit a park, here has the concentration world main landscape the world paradise, the Wangchiang park and the people's park; Wants to feel the common people residence culture flavor which Chengdu circulates, you may enter a strip the main street and small alley which connects by the innumerable central courtyards; Wants to understand the village small town plain, the tranquil natural scenery, you may arrive the Shuangliu yellow Longxi Guzhen, there ancient street,, the ancient temple, the ancient amphibious wharf, the ancient battlefield, the ancient construction, the classical Chinese literature merge into one organic whole, or "township of the Chinese procession of lanterns or torches"; Wants to observe the play, you may march into the theater to appreciate the Sichuan play, to listen to that tactful and pleasing to hear high-pitched tunes, looked that unpredictable "turns hostile", "spits the fire" and so on the Sichuan opera unique skill performance; Wants to judge tea, you may to a each style teahouse, the teahouse. The Sichuan teahouse special atmosphere, the covered teacup tea set and excellent mixes the tea technique, can enable you to feel the thick Chengdu tea culture the breath; Wants to eat the Sichuan cuisine, Chengdu is the orthodox school Sichuan cuisine birthplace, the Sichuan-style restaurant proliferates the whole city, the famous teacher gathers together, savors the orthodox school; Wants to eat the snack, the Chengdu snack "renowned at home and abroad, the variety is many. The color fresh taste is good, excellent in quality and reasonable in price, the Dan Dan noodles, the clock boiled dumplings, the dragon won ton, Lai Tangyuan, the Han steamed stuffed bun, the husbands and wives lung piece and so on all is Chengdu "the snack" tradition, but the recent years rose "the hot pot" to catch up, were fashionable for a time. In brief a speech, "eats in Chengdu, plays in Chengdu, swims in Chengdu" has become the traveling amateur's mutual recognition.

The friends, in the last few years, the Chengdu tourism obtained the considerable development. Specially what is worth mentioning west the big development, causes the Chengdu tourism the prospects for development to be broader. Chengdu by the richer traveling product, the better traveling environment, the higher quality traveling service, will greet the motherland and the world each place friends arrival, we believed everybody travel of the Chengdu certainly will be able to obtain complete and the happy feeling.

Thanks everybody

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

西湖雪景，历来受人称颂。“断桥残雪”的意境尤为脍炙人口。断桥残雪景观内涵说法不一，一般指冬日雪后，桥的阳面冰雪消融，但阴面仍有残雪似银，从高处眺望，桥似断非断。每当大雪之后，红日初照，桥阳面的积雪开始消融，而阴面还是铺玉砌玉，远处观桥，晶莹如玉带。

伫立桥头，放眼四望，远山近水，尽收眼底，给人以生机勃勃的强烈属深刻的印象，是欣赏西湖雪景之佳地，中国著名的民间传说《白蛇传》,为断桥景物增添了浪漫的色彩。洪丞《断桥闲望》诗云：“闲作步上断桥头，到眼无穷胜景收。

细柳织烟丝易，青屏拂鸟影难留。斜拖一道裙腰绕，横着千寻境面浮。投者近来忘俗累，眷怀逋客旧风流。”

Badaling Great Wall located at Beijing yanqing county JunDouShan ditch ancient road north port. Badaling consists of "eight DaLing", "bada ridge", "eight ridge", "tatar" the four kinds of harmonics. Badaling is the mouth outside juyongguan, north to yanqing, akagi, die zhangjiakou, equal, east to yongning, universal, south to changping, Beijing and other regions, is convenient, so it is a important traffic arteries and ancient defense outpost, known as the "Beijing north first barrier". Badaling Great Wall is open to tourists the first location of the Great Wall, badaling scenic spot to the Great Wall at badaling is given priority to, build the badaling hotel and title by President jiang zemin of China Great Wall museum, such as full-featured modern tourist service facilities. Badaling scenic spot to its magnificent landscape, perfect facilities is famous in the world and the profound connotation of culture and history. "Not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall, badaling Great Wall is the ancient and modern Chinese and foreign people from all walks of life to visit in Beijing will come to that, so far, the Great Wall at badaling, including Nixon, Margaret thatcher, etc, have been established more than three hundred world famous people who hit the badaling Great Wall was xiuse view here.

Badaling Great Wall its GuanCheng is narrow east west wide trapezoid, built during Ming hongzhi 18 years (in 1505), jiajing and wanli period once repair. Something second east GuanCheng MenE topic "agent in town", engraved in the eighteenth year of jiajing (1539); Simon frontal topic "north gate lock-and-key", engraved Yu Wanli ten years (1582). Both doors to the masonry structure, coupons hole as a platform, on the north and south of Taiwan have their own channels, connection GuanCheng walls, and the stage build by laying bricks or stones around the crenel. Before and after the construction of pier 1316.

The Great Wall at badaling typically shows the Great Wall and style. As Beijing barrier, overlapping mountains here, the situation it is. Momentum is extremely powerful stretches the wall between the north and the south hovering in group of mountain majestic mountains, sight, no end. To both sides of the Great Wall more than line according to the mountain, steep cliff ancient books by "crash", the exact Outlines the badaling position of military importance.

Badaling is an important military strategic position since ancient times, the spring and autumn period and the warring states period to defense the northern nationality, in the built the Great Wall, still see the residual wall, pier remains, it leads in accord with the Ming Great Wall. Badaling is a mountainous overlapping JunDouShan at a mountain pass, in the Ming dynasty changan night said: "the road from then on, convenient, therefore the badaling, is the highest in barrier." Visible badaling geographical strategic position.

After eighty years of construction, the badaling Great Wall became chengguan associative, on the other side of the pier fort, heavy city guard, fire alarm system of tight defense.

Escort juyongguan badaling Great Wall is the gateway in history, from the Great Wall at badaling to today's nankou, grow in the middle is a 40 gorge, gorge zhongjian about city "juyongguan, the canyon hence the name" guan ditch ", and really grip the mark is badaling Great Wall, badaling on clearance groove at the top, two peak here, sceneries in a open, commanding, the situation is extremely dangerous. The ancients had "under the badaling juyongguan, such as building, such as looking well", "the agent of risks, not GuanCheng, in badaling". Visible at juyongguan is just a GuanCheng, true is built at the badaling Great Wall. Badaling mountain pass special terrain, becomes all previous dynasties mohican, therefore, here to build the Great Wall is very important strategic significance.

Badaling is the witness of many important events in history.

After the first emperor qin shihuang east tateishi, from badaling via datong, then drive back to xianyang. Queen mother XunXing shaw, yuan MAO shipments, the yuan dynasty emperor twice a year to travel between Beijing and on, emperor of Ming dynasty, the northern expedition, the article analyzes compromised, personal expedition emperors in the qing dynasty in Beijing badaling is. In modern history, the empress dowager cixi fled west tears in badaling, zhan tianyou in badaling hosts to build China is to build on our first railway, Beijing railway, sun yat-sen board the badaling Great Wall, etc., and left many historical allusion and precious historical memory, is history.

The Great Wall badaling Great Wall is open to tourists the first location. "Not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall". Badaling has received so far, the Chinese and foreign visitors to one hundred and thirty million, successively with Nixon, Reagan and thatcher, mikhail gorbachev, Elizabeth, heath, 372 foreign heads of state and the world of many characters, the badaling sightseeing.

Hello everyone, my name is Leon, the lead everyone to play in the three gorges tour guide, just call me lee, ok not much said, the ship will take you to look at first.

Seen from the three gorges in seven hundred, on both sides of the mountain are all connected, without interruption. The mountains and continuous, contrasting with the sun and sky were covered. If it isn't noon evening, never see the sun and the moon.

In summer floods surged up the hill, full either upward or downward, have been block. Sometimes need to convey the emperor's letters, so, from filled to Jiang Ling, although there are more than in one thousand two hundred, set out in the morning and evening to, even if a galloping horse, driving gale didn't also so fast, how fast you think about the ship!

Even more amazing in it, whenever the spring winter, white rapids and green deep tan, cyclotron to west, reflections on both sides of the scenery. Perch on top of the mountain grows a lot of strange cypress, down on the cliff of the falls, "flying between the mountains and woods, splash water, trees, mountain, grass rong sheng qing, there are a lot of fun.

The attendance of autumn frost in the morning, the bleak calm, mountain stream, silence the apes crow crow long call, continue for a long time, sad voice is unusual, in the valley of yunnan, so the fish said: longest badong three gorges wu gorge, after hearing YuanSheng, tears wet the clothes.

This is the beauty of the three gorges, magical three gorges!

各位游客，各位朋友：

大家好！我叫朱妤婷，很高兴与大家认识。今天由我来担任你们的导游，我将带你们去著名的旅游胜地—杭州西湖游览。

俗话说“上有天堂，下有苏杭”。杭州西湖就是杭州的标志，它以秀丽的湖光山色和众多的名胜古迹而闻名于中外，被誉为“人间天堂”。2011年6月24日杭州西湖被正式列入《世界文化遗产名录》，是世界遗产中唯一一处湖泊类文化遗产，是我们的骄傲。

西湖有许多美丽的景点。其中最著名的十大景点：有苏堤春晓、柳浪闻莺、花港观鱼、曲院风荷……

现在到了今日的黄金线路的第一站——苏堤春晓。苏堤春晓南起南屏山脚，北到栖霞岭下，全长近三公里。两旁遍植桃柳，四季景色各异，每逢阳春三月，柳树成烟，掩映湖面，风趣横生，走在苏堤上，精神放松，微风徐徐，从西湖上吹来，使人神清气爽。大家好好地欣赏吧。

逛完苏堤春晓，我们将去白堤的断桥。说起断桥，大家一听准会想起那美丽的白娘子。但是，断桥到底是不是断成两半的呢？今天呀，我就带大家去解开这个迷。好了，朋友们，断桥到了。大家请看，不用怕，跟着我到桥上去走走。断桥不断，其实名为断桥并不是断的。断桥全名为断桥残雪，为什么说是断桥呢？是因为它是一座南北桥，也就是桥的一头在南边，一头伸向北边，冬天下了雪把桥面覆盖上，太阳出来后，向阳的一边雪化得很快，另一边雪化得慢，远远望去，看起来就像断的一样，这就是断桥残雪。站在断桥上望望远处的宝石山，雷峰塔，想着许仙白娘子的美好姻缘故事，堤两边柳树成荫、微风徐徐，使人的疲劳一下子消去了许多，身心放松。

各位朋友，今天的旅程结束了。我们一起在人间天堂---杭州西湖度过了一个美好的下午，很感谢大家的配合。希望你们以后有机会带上亲朋好友，常来杭州，常游西湖。祝你们愉快，再见！

The tourists, everyone! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Wang Shishi, everybody call me Wang Dao.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on many pine trees because they shape the name! Guest-greeting pine is one of the famous scenic spot huangshan, appearance is special: its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan!

Please don't throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have a good time!

Tangshan tangshan, referred to as "tang, is the Asian and African countries and American states to a kind of call in mainland China, overseas Chinese in southeast Asia and the americas to China itself, as well as the Taiwanese dialect in a call to mainland China. Tangshan is a provincial government in hebei province of the People's Republic of China. Domain central cities in hebei province, one of China's big cities, one of the important economic center in north China, north China important foreign portal; Is also important shipping center of northeast Asia logistics center, world-class new industrialization base; At the same time is also one of the Beijing and tianjin tang the core city of urban agglomerations.

Tangshan east across the luanhe river, and on the other side of the qinhuangdao, west adjacent to tianjin, the bohai sea in the south, north depends on yanshan, across the Great Wall and the chengde area border, center in bohai bay, the geographical position is superior, the thing about 130 km wide, about 150 km north-south Mao. The city's total area of 17040 square kilometers. The total land area of 13472 square kilometers, tangshan sea area of 4440 square kilometers, 132 island is basic in tangshan in hebei. Downtown area is located in the middle of tangshan, east, north and luan county border, south border with caofeidian area, with rich area adjacent to the west and north. East to qinhuangdao 125 kilometers, 40 kilometers south from the bohai sea and southwest to the tianjin 108 kilometers, and the provincial capital shijiazhuang, 366 kilometers, 154 kilometers northwest to Beijing.

Tangshan is innovative city, the famous ecological city, China excellent tourist city, the development of Chinese science demonstration area, also has a long history of the ancient and splendid culture famous city, resources rich in fertile soil, the cradle of China's modern industry, the miracle of the phoenix nirvana, the forefront of sustainable development, coastal megacities, a miracle and dream city. A good performance. Currently shijiazhuang has become the outstanding features in the economy, leading industry, rich people's life, the development prospects of one of the important center city in north China.

Tangshan in yanshan, across the plains, near bohai sea, geomorphic types including mountains, hills, basins, plains and waters. Back mountain, the landscape pattern of linhai, complex landform types, unique geographical location, for the formation of the tourism resources provides the advantageous geographical conditions, mountain, forest, lake, sea, island natural tourist resources such as types of both.

Yunnan province, referred to as "yunnan, cloud, is located in the southwest border of the People's Republic of China. During the warring states period, is the land of yunnan tribe lived here. In yunnan, that is, "the south of clouds", the other is named after the deep is located in the south of yuengling. Provincial capital kunming. With a total area of about 39 square kilometers, 4.11% of total area, area of no. 8 in each provincial administrative region in the country. A total population of 43.16 million (2008), 3.36% of the population and the population ranks as the 13th. And the yunnan province adjacent provinces of sichuan, guizhou, guangxi, Tibet, yunnan province is three neighboring Burma, Laos and Vietnam. The tropic of cancer crosses from southern province.

Yunnan province is a large country, and rich in resources, enjoy the "kingdom of plants", "animal kingdom" and "non-ferrous metal kingdom", "flavor of the township", "natural garden" reputation. Higher plants more than 18000, of which about 10000 species of tropical and subtropical higher plants. The province's forest area of 143 million mu, the total volume of 988 million cubic meters of wood, is one of China's four major forest region. Is rich in tobacco leaves, notoginseng, gastrodia elata, eucommia bark, amomum fruit, pepper and other herbs and tropical and subtropical fruit. Flue-cured tobacco and cigarette output ranking first in the country. Smoke of fiscal revenue accounted for about two-thirds of the public finance. Rich natural spices and oil plants, animal resources, birds and beasts are among the top of the country. Mineral resources, the province has 155 kinds, variety complete, non-ferrous metal in particular for the lead, zinc, tin, nickel, phosphate rock deposits is very big, is the important origin of phosphate rock in our country. Jinsha river, lancang river, nujiang river flows through the hengduan mountainous areas have their huge hydropower resources.

Yunnan frontier style, unique plateau lakes, karst wonders, tropical rain forest, snow mountain valleys, and all of the historical and cultural relics, a variety of climate, colorful ethnic customs, together become rich tourism resources.

China's market is in a transition phase, compared with the western mature market there is a big gap, and China's yunnan tourism in the same under the baptism of the economic transformation, so in yunnan tourism marketing will experience a primary stage to the market by the market, a senior phase transformation process. Although the tourism industry marketing consciousness is generally not strong, marketing ability is not high, and even some places also have no sense of tourism marketing, in some places because the government behavior factors system problems, money problems, the existence of the phenomenon such as interests outweigh the marketing problems, but we must see clearly, with China's accession to the WTO, international advanced concepts and successful operation with a sound of crying Wolf entered China, these advanced concepts and successful experience will be a man of insight through effective "docking" with Chinese characteristics, reasonable use to the practice of the market in China, so as to effectively promote the rapid development of China's economy. In China, the world of yunnan tourism resources of the country, and with the world's largest domestic tourism market, and it will become the world's largest destination countries in 2020. Under this kind of the bidirectional interaction of supply and demand, China's yunnan tourism prospects.

大家好，很荣幸今天能带大家一起来游西湖。

在来西湖之前，相信许多游客都听过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”，这句话。事实上，把杭州比喻成人间天堂，和西湖有着很大的关系。杭州西湖山水秀丽，让许多诗人流连忘返。白居易的“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖”。就大大证明了这一点。请大家跟紧队伍，准备好亲眼目睹杭州西湖的风采吧!

杭州西湖位于杭州市中心，宋代始称西湖。西湖南北长3。2公里，东西宽约2。8公里，面积约5。68平方公里。这里最有特色的就是“西湖十景”。其中平湖秋月位于白堤西端，淡雅朴素。登楼眺望秋月，在恬静中感受西湖的浩淼，洗涤烦燥的心境，使人倍感景在城中立，水在景中摇，人在画中游。不管站在哪个角度，看到的都是一幅素雅的水墨江南画卷，平湖望秋月更是楼可望、岸可望、水可望。南宋孙锐诗有“月冷寒泉凝不流，棹歌何处泛舟”之句;明代洪瞻祖也在诗中写道：“秋舸人登绝浪皱，仙山楼阁镜中尘”等都是赞美平湖秋色的美景。平湖秋月以湖称映出周围的山水、树木，演得格外静谧。好像一副美妙的画。让我们不得不赞叹大自然的鬼斧神工，偶尔一条船划过，我们不由得抱怨道：“船把我们的画划破啦!”

西湖是一首诗、一幅画、一位楚楚动人的少女。“忆江南，最忆是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子，郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游?”白居易的这首诗是赞美西湖的千古绝唱。

游客们，我们这次西湖之旅马上就要结束了，希望大家下次再来!

Penglai pavilion has many moving legends. Shanhaijing and I book, all the penglai, the abbot, yingzhou three mountain alive, so he drew the king, the king YanZhao sent out explorers to seek god mountain in the sea, medicine, emperor qin shihuang east tour o USES fangxian. According to history record, penglai to often appear a north sea, the scattered gas, get together and forming, elusive and unpredictable. Later people and spread the story of the eight immortals, in penglai sea, make the person feels penglai pavilion fantasy and mystery.

An enter a door, he saw a door, the above questions with four Chinese characters "world penglai", is the calligraphy and painting works of liu haisu problem on both sides of the "magic spectacular penglai pavilion, momentum XiongJun danya mountain" and feixinwo inscribed "danya Joan pavilion is at large, blue fairy if mind leap" couplets. Heard people say, just enter the gate, is a fairy. Whose tree-lined trail, paved with stones is individual flourishing of ancient buildings on both sides, give a person a kind of of primitive simplicity.

MiTuo, I first entered the MiTuo temple, is one of the three holy in so-called western amitabha's referred to as "(the west three holy refers to amitabha, the goddess of mercy, trend to). MiTuo temple, temple worship amitabha. MiTuo visited the temple, and the correlation, the dragon king main hall, a king John lone as it landed in the hall, very dignified. The dragon king of tripterygium wilfordii dianmu, patrol sea hag, clairvoyant clairaudient, catch fish lang and wind the rain god Siva, they is to protect the security of the dragon king, the second is to help the dragon king Ms. Shi.

Penglai pavilion pavilion stand on danya mountain side of red ochre, Lord, by the sea, blue sky foil, is barrier with field horizontal majestic mountains, north long mountain island, saury water village in the south, having a unique style, vivid. On the shelf, there is the feeling of free from vulgarity. Pavilion on a picture of a couplet: "nine thousand day, towering the ladder way; thirty thousand the Caspian sea, the waves wind", express the imposing manner of shelf. Pavilion ring around to Ming gallery, it is a view the best place to admire the view, overlooking the city. Lifted up his eyes, here is a sports a diffused. People often say that jianghai broad, can polyester vulgar and wash lung bowel, you would believe in here. The penglai pavilion on the second floor length of 13.75 meters, 8.55 meters deep, all around the corridors, wooden grid helps column, east, west, north three sides of the wooden screen, the north window, for visitors to watch the sea. South door book "the big spring melting", in the forehead book "shenzhou scenic spot". Pavilion in the north hung in the middle of the qing dynasty famous TieBao calligraphy calligraphy "penglai pavilion" plaques, font of powerful vigorous. Indoor wooden beams painted "penglai ten scene", "bamboo wind figure", etc. Display the eight immortals of square table, chair, rendering the immortal culture atmosphere, make the visitors feel the fairy culture of brush. Wen-huan huang in 1984, Vietnam friends visit penglai pavilion, TiLian on the court, "ensemble, rumors so many odd; everything by the people, you've got a great view."

俗话说：“上有天堂，下有苏杭。”说到杭州，大家一定会想起一颗明亮的夜明珠—西湖。

“夹株杨柳，夹株桃。”西湖的春天桃红柳绿。美丽的桃花笑红了脸蛋;苍翠的柳树长出了嫩绿的新叶子;可爱的黄莺唱起了好听的歌;许许多多的水鸟来到西湖生儿育女。好一派生机勃勃的景象。

“接天莲叶无穷碧，应日荷花别样红。”曲院风和市观赏荷花的最佳地点：荷叶挨挨挤挤的，像一个个大圆盘，荷花从这些大圆盘之间冒出来，有的才展开两三片花瓣儿;有的花瓣儿全展开了，露出一个个嫩黄森的小莲蓬;有的还是花骨朵儿，看起来饱胀得马上要破裂似的。

秋高气爽的秋天格外特别。一朵朵带着清香的桂花开了。一阵秋风吹来，清香随风而飘，桂花的清香洒满了每一个角落。“三潭影月”是西湖秋景的经典。每当农历八月十五，就能看到大大小小、真真假假的三十二个月亮。

“晴湖不如雨湖，与湖不如月湖，月湖不如雪湖。”西湖的冬天白雪皑皑。断桥残雪市西湖的冬天的一道美景。断桥残雪中的“断桥”为什么叫“断桥”呢?原来他的位置十分奇特，南边雪化得快，所以就是雪残桥不断。

西湖的四季之歌，演奏得多深情呀!

The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. The view of the West Lake is simply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home and abroad.

Tiger-running Spring

The legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a spring gushed out. The Longjing Tea and the Tiger-running Spring water are always reputed as the "Two Wonders of the West Lake". The Lingyin Monastery

The Lingyin Monastery, or the Monastery of Soul’s Retreat, is a famous historical site of the West Lake. Here exists the Lingyin Monastery, a famous ancient temple in China, in front of which there are Feilai Peak, Cold Spring, Longhong Cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves and gullies.

Spring Dawn at Su Causeway

It’s a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic area, and lined with trees and flowering plants. When Spring comes with crimson peach blossoms and green willows; the scenery is all the more charming. Strolling along the boulevard, one feels as if the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist. Young willows were ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirping in unison.

The Moon Reflected in Three Pools

"There are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands." The three stone towers were first built in Yuanyou 4th year (1089) of the Song Dynasty, with the wonderful scenery of "one moon in the sky having three reflection in the lake", it is one of the wonderful scenes of the West Lake. Notes:

1. West Lake西湖

2. Tiger-running Spring 虎跑泉

3. The Lingyin Monastery 灵隐寺

4. Spring Dawn at Su Causeway 苏堤春晓

5. The Moon Reflected in Three Pools 三潭印月

“Hi! 各位游客大家好!我是你们今天美丽西湖之行的导游：石涵晓。让我们随着船的徐徐开动，开始游览与瑞士莱蒙湖并称为当世东西辉映明珠的杭州西湖。”

“首先我们来到的是‘三潭印月’，‘三潭印月’是西湖中最大的岛屿，它风景秀丽、景色清幽，尤‘三潭印明月’的景观而享誉中外。岛上陆地形如一个特大的‘田’字，呈现出湖中有岛，岛中有湖的奇异地形。传说‘三潭印月’是一只大香炉的三只脚，而这只大香炉则倒扣着一条黑鱼精，香炉的三只脚伸出水面就成了‘三潭印月’。每当中秋之夜，我们的工作人员会乘船到达三个石塔，并在每个塔中心点上一支蜡烛，再在洞口蒙一层薄纸，圆形的洞放出了蜡烛的光芒，远看像月亮一样。而且每个石塔有五个洞，而三个石塔总共可映印出十五个月和影，加上天上一个，倒影一个，最后一个嘛，就是我们的心中月。 十八个月亮这一奇异景致，只有在月朗天青的中秋之夜才能观赏得到。”

“现在我们来到的是传说白娘子与许仙相会的断桥，‘断桥残雪’是西湖上著名的景色，它以冬雪时远观桥面，若隐若现于湖面而称著。现在的断桥，是1921年重建的拱形独孔环洞石桥，你们知道它有多长吗?“13米?”“10米?”“9米?”“恭喜这位游客，你答对了，它长8.8米，宽8.6米，这孔的长度就有 6.1米。地处江南的杭州，每年雪期短促，大雪天更是罕见。一旦下雪，便会营造出与别的地方迥然不同的雪湖胜况。每当雪后初晴，来断桥上往西，往北眺望，孤山葛岭一带如铺琼砌玉，晶莹朗澈，有一种冷艳之美。现在大家可以在这儿拍照留念，不要攀爬栏杆，十分钟以后在这集合。”

“好了，今天早上的观光到此结束，请各位游客回旅馆休息，今天下午3点再次开始我们的美丽西湖之行，再见。”

杭州西湖

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好，欢迎来到历史悠久，世界著名的风景游览胜地——杭州西湖。我是你们这次杭州之旅的导游，我姓林，你们叫我林导好了。 来杭州之前，您一定听说过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实，把杭州比喻成人间天堂，很大程度上是因为有了西湖。千百年来，西湖风景有着经久不衰的魅力，她的丰姿倩影，令人一见钟情。就连唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖，“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”诗人说他之所以舍不得离开杭州，其主要原因就是因为杭州有一个美丽迷人的西湖。天下西湖三十六，就中最好是杭州啊!

杭州西湖位于浙江省杭州市西部，杭州市市中心，旧称武林水、钱塘湖、西子湖，宋代始称西湖。西湖南北长约3.2公里，东西宽约2.8公里，绕湖一周近15公里。面积约5.68平方公里，包括湖中岛屿为6.3平方公里，平均水深1.55米，最深处在2.8米左右，最浅处不足1米，蓄水量在850万到870万立方米之间。苏堤和白堤将湖面分成外湖、北里湖、西里湖岳湖和小南湖5个部分。西湖处处有胜景，历史上除有“钱塘十景”、“西湖十八景”之外，最著名的是南宋定名的“西湖十景”：苏堤春晓、曲院风荷、平湖秋月、断桥残雪、花港观鱼、南屏晚钟、双峰插云、雷峰夕照、三潭印月、橹浪闻茑。如以每个字来点的内涵，它们是：春夏秋冬花，晚云夕月柳。点出了无论春夏秋冬，无论明晦晨昏，西湖胜景时时皆有，处处都在的特色。1985年又评出了“新西湖十景”。在以西湖为中心的60平方公里的园林风景区内，颁着主要风景名胜有40多处，重点文物古迹有30多处。概括起来西湖风景主要以一湖、二峰、三泉、四寺、五山、六园、七洞、八墓、九溪、十景为胜。 1982年11月8日，国务院将西湖列为第一批国家重点风景名胜之一。1985年，在“中国十大风景名胜”评选中，西湖被评为第三。

相传在古时候，天上有一条玉龙和一只金凤。它们在银河里找到一块玉石，辛辛苦苦，经过许多年，把这块玉石琢磨成了一颗金光闪耀的明珠。这颗明珠光芒四射。照到哪里，哪里便山明水秀，五谷丰登。后来，消息传到了天宫，王母娘娘派了天兵天将抢走了明珠。玉龙和金凤赶到天宫，与王母娘娘发生了争斗，不慎把明珠掉落在人间，变成了明镜般的西湖。玉龙和金凤不舍得离开心爱的明

珠，就将落到杭州玉龙山(现在的玉皇山)和凤凰山，永远守护着美丽的西湖。

走进西湖，湖面如镜，难怪在华夏的四大爱情传说中，其中两个爱情传说就发生在次地。断桥、长桥，平凡的桥梁却在传说中变得千娇百媚。在长桥上，梁祝在这相送十八里，仿佛见到当年他们难舍难分的情境。断桥不断，晴天送油伞的传说更是使人联想翩翩。

“水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。”的东坡绝句道出了西湖的柔美和典雅。所以，诗人把西湖比作我国的美人西施，于是，西湖又多了一个“西子湖”的美称。

阳春三月，莺飞草长，苏白两堤，桃柳夹岸。两边是水波潋滟，游船点点;远处是山色空蒙，青黛含翠。此时走在堤上，你会被眼前的景色所吸引，心醉神驰。西湖的美景不是春天独有，夏日接天连碧的荷花，秋月中浸透月光的三潭，冬雪后疏影横斜的红梅，更有那烟柳笼纱莺啼，细雨迷蒙中的楼台。无论你在何时来，都会领略到不同寻常的风采。

西湖是一首诗，一幅天然图画，一个美丽动人的故事。西湖的传说让西湖更美了，更神秘了!

游客们，至此，今天的杭州西湖之旅也就告一段落了，希望大家都满意今天的旅程，谢谢大家。

各位游客：你一定听说过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实，把杭州比喻成人间天堂，是因为有了西湖，唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖，“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”西湖这么美，当然孕育着许多奇妙动人的传说。

相传在很久以前，天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，他们一起琢磨了很多年，白玉就变成一颗光芒四射的明珠，这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里，哪里的树木就常青，百花就盛开。后天消息传到天宫，王母娘娘就派天兵天将前来把珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠，遭到王母拒绝，于是就你争我夺，王母被掀翻在地，两手一松，明珠就掉落到人间，变成了晶莹清澈的西湖，玉龙和金凤也随之降落，变成了玉皇山和凤凰山，永远守护在西湖之滨。

西湖边上还有一座名山孤山，为什么要取名“孤山”呢?这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美，一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有，所以被为孤山。断桥是西湖中最出名的一座桥，断桥是北里湖和外湖的分水点，视野开阔。每当瑞雪初晴，桥的阳面已经冰消雪化，而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑，远远望去，桥身似断非断，“断桥残雪”就因此得名。西湖中有三岛。最大岛是“三潭印月”。岛南面的三座石塔鼎立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5个小圆孔，塔顶呈葫芦形，造型优美。到了中秋佳节，三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上，共有30个月亮，有说不尽的诗情画意

。我们再来看湖心亭。它是西湖中最大的一座亭。站在湖心亭处眺望西湖，水光山色，尽收眼底，西湖风光，一览无余。湖心亭西北的那个小岛，称为阮公墩。是西湖三岛中最小的一个，现在已成为杭州市民假日休闲的好去处。

看过"杭州西湖导游词"的还看了:

来杭州之前，您一定听说过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实，把杭州比喻成人间天堂，很大程度上是因为有了西湖。千百年来，西湖风景有着经久不衰的魅力，她的丰姿倩影，令人一见钟情。就连唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖，“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”诗人说他之所以舍不得离开杭州，其主要原因就是因为杭州有一个美丽迷人的西湖。“天下西湖三十六，就中最好是杭州”啊!

朋友们：下面就随我一起从岳庙码头乘船去游览西湖。在船未启动之前，我先来介绍一下西湖的概况：西湖位于杭州城西，三面环山，东面濒临市区，南北长约3.2公里，东西宽约2.8公里，绕湖一周近15公里。面积约5.68平方公里，包括湖中岛屿为6.3平方公里，平均水深1.55米，最深处在2.8米左右，最浅处不足1米，蓄水量在850万到870万立方米之间。苏堤和白堤将湖面分成外湖、北里湖、西里湖岳湖和小南湖5个部分。西湖处处有胜景，历史上除有“钱塘十景”、“西湖十八景”之外，最著名的是南宋定名的“西湖十景”，妈：苏堤春晓、曲院风荷、平湖秋月、断桥残雪、花港观鱼、南屏晚钟、双峰插云、雷峰夕照、三潭印月、橹浪闻茑。如以每个字来点的内涵，它们是：春夏秋冬花，晚云夕月柳。点出了无论春夏秋冬，无论明晦晨昏，西湖胜景时时皆有，处处都在的特色。1985年又评出了“新西湖十景”。在以西湖为中心的60平方公里的园林风景区内，颁着主要风景名胜有40多处，重点文物古迹有30多处。概括起来西湖风景主要以一湖、二峰、三泉、四寺、五山、六园、七洞、八墓、九溪、十景为胜。 1982年11月8日，国务院将西湖列为第一批国家重点风景名胜之一。1985年，在“中国十大风景名胜”评选中，西湖被评为第三。

西湖这么美，当然孕育着许多奇妙动人的传说。相传在很久以前，天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，他们起琢磨了很多年，白玉就变成一颗光芒四射的明珠，这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里，哪里的树木就常青，百花就盛开。后天消息传到天宫，王母娘娘就派天兵天将前来把珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠，遭到王母拒绝，于是就你争我夺，王母被掀翻在地，两手一松，明珠就掉落到人间，变成了晶莹清澈的西湖，玉龙和金凤也随之降落，变成了玉龙山(即玉皇山)和凤凰山，永远守护在西湖之滨。

刚才有的朋友问西湖的水为什么这样清澈纯净?这就从西湖的成因讲起：西湖在12000年以前还是与钱塘江相通的浅海湾，耸峙在西湖南北的吴山和宝石山，是环抱这个海湾的两个岬角。后来由于潮水的冲击导致泥沙淤塞，把海湾和钱塘江分隔开来，到了西汉时期(公元前206年至公元24年)西湖的湖形已基本固定，西湖真正固定下来是在隋朝(581-618年)，地质学上把这种由浅海湾演变而成的湖泊叫泻湖。此后西湖承受山泉活水的冲刷，再经历过历代由白居易、苏东坡、杨孟瑛、阮元等发动的五次大规模的人工疏浚治理，终于从一个自然湖泊成为风光秀丽的半封闭的浅水风景湖泊。

历史上西湖有很多名称。汉朝(公元前206年-公元220年)时称为武林水、金牛湖、明圣湖;唐朝(618年- 907年)时称石函湖、钱塘湖。此外还有高士湖、贤者湖、上湖、龙川、钱源等称呼。到了北宋(960-1127年)，苏东坡做杭州地方官时，写了一首赞美西湖的诗：“水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇，欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。”诗人别出心裁的把西湖比作我国古代美女西施，于是，西湖又多了个“西子湖”的雅称。

西湖作为著名的风景地，许多中外名人对这情有独钟。毛泽东一生中共40次来杭州，最长的一次整整住了7个月之久，他把杭州当作“第二个家”。毛泽东常常称赞西湖秀美，但他生前从未正式发表过描写西湖的诗词。中国伟人喜欢西湖，国际友人对西湖更是流连忘返。美国前总统尼克松两次来杭州，他赞叹地说：“北京是中国的首都，而杭州是这个国家的心脏，我还要再来。”尼克松还把家乡加利福尼亚州出产的红杉树送给了杭州。

我们船已缓缓启动了。我先把整个游湖的行程简单的介绍一下：环湖一周的景点有一山和二堤。一山指的孤山，孤山景区的名胜古迹多达 30多处，沿湖们所能欣赏到的有西泠桥、秋瑾墓、西泠印社、楼外楼、中山公园等。孤山之后是白堤，起自平湖秋月，终于断桥残雪，桥后还有著名的宝石流霞等景观。欣赏完沿湖景色，我们再去湖中三岛，游船最后将在苏堤靠岸。

现在船正在自西向东行驶，各位到的是孤山一带的景色。孤山西接西泠桥，东连白堤，海拔35米，占地面积20万平方米。孤山景色唐宋年间就已闻名，南宋理宗曾在此兴建规模宏大的西太乙宫，把大半座孤山划为御花园。清朝康熙皇帝又在此建造行宫，雍正皇帝改行宫为圣因寺，与当时的灵隐寺、净慈寺、照庆寺并称“西湖四大丛林""。或许有的朋友要问：孤山既是西湖中最大的岛屿，为什么要取名“孤山”呢?这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美，一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有，所以被为孤山。从地质学上讲，孤山是由火山喷出的流纹岩组成的，整个鸟是和陆地连在一起的，所以“孤山不孤，断桥不断，长桥不长”被称为西湖三绝。

大家再看前方那座环洞石拱桥，地处孤山西面，名叫西泠桥。它和断桥、长桥并称为西湖古代的三大情桥。

过了西泠桥，孤山后麓的绿树丛中有尊汉白玉塑像，只见这位女英雄左手叉腰，右手按剑，目光炯炯，昂首注视前方，似在探求着革命的真理。她是谁呢?她就是我国妇女解放运动的先驱，为推翻清王朝，争取民族独立而壮烈牺牲的“鉴湖女侠”秋瑾。这尊塑像高2.7米，墓座高2米，正面碑石上该有孙中山手书“巾帼英雄”4个大字。秋瑾烈士的塑像，给了我们一种启示：西湖的闻名，不仅仅是占了山水之胜，它更因众多的历史人物而倍增光彩。在西湖风景区内，被誉为“湖上三杰”的岳飞、于谦、张苍水，还有与秋瑾一起为振兴中华而献身的近代发主革命者徐锡麟、陶成章等，都安葬了西子湖畔。

我们的船继续徐徐往东行驶，各位看到前面的一道粉墙，院内便是著名的西泠印社。印社右侧，这幢中西合璧的建筑，就是百年老店楼外楼。楼外楼创建于1848年，店名取自南宋诗人林升“山外青山楼外楼”名句。楼外楼得天时、地利、人和之便，曾经接待过许多中外名人。楼外楼的当家名菜数西湖醋鱼了，它是选用西湖中在规定范围内养殖的草鱼，先在清水中饿一二天，除去泥土味，然后烹制而成的。成菜后的西湖醋鱼，色泽红亮，肉味鲜嫩，酸甜可口，略带蟹味，是杭州最有代表性的风味名菜。

现在船已驶向中山公园，孤山的正门就在这里。“山不在高，有仙则名”，孤山既是一座风景名山，又是一座文化名山。孤山的地位在西湖景区中之所以这么重要，是因为它蕴藏着丰富的历史、文化内涵，景区内有著名的“西湖天下景，”还纪念北宋隐逸诗人林和靖的放鹤亭。这些景点等上岸后我们起前往参观。

中山公园旁，我们看到的这一组建筑是新近修建落成的“浙江省博物馆”。进而面陈列着上至7000年前的河姆渡文化，下到近现代的文物展品1700余件。博物馆后面的古建筑是清代的皇家藏书楼文澜阁，它是我国为珍藏《四库全书》而修建的七大书阁之一。

请看前面那座突出湖面的水泥平台的重檐亭子已展现我们眼前，这座建于清代康熙年间的建筑，名叫平湖秋月。它是白堤的起点，也是杭州的三大赏月胜地之一。历史上杭州人中秋赏月有三大去处：湖中首推三岛之一的三潭印月，山上应是凤凰山坡的月岩景点，至于岸边，就数这月白风清、水天共碧的平湖秋月了!

现在各位看到前面这条“间株杨柳间株桃”的游览长堤就是白堤。当我们的船驶到这里，西湖最秀丽的风光就呈现在大家面前了。瞧!堤上两边各有一行杨柳、碧桃，特别是在奏，柳线泛绿、桃树嫣红，一片桃红柳绿的景色，游人到此，仿佛如临仙境。白堤原名“白沙堤”，早在一千多年前的唐朝，就以风光旖旎而著称。它虽与白居主持修筑的白堤不在一个方位，但杭州人民为缅怀这位对杭州作出杰出贡献的“老市长”，仍把它命名为白堤。它与苏东坡主持建造的苏堤犹如湖中的两条锦带，绚丽多姿，交相辉映。大家再看，白堤中间的这座桥叫锦带桥，以前是座木桥，名中“涵碧桥”，如今更名为石拱桥。在白堤的尽头，到了断桥，全长1公里的白堤就由此而“断”了。

断桥的名字最早取于唐代，宋代称宝祜桥，元代又叫段家知，以前是座苔藓斑斑的古老石桥。我们现在看到的这座桥虽然是座很普通的石拱桥，但它的名字和《白蛇传》故事联系在一起，因而成了西湖中最出名的一座桥。

讲到这里，我看到有的朋友已经在仔细观察，或许你们马上会问：这座桥根本没有断，为什么要取名“断桥”呢?这个问题就让我来解答吧。断桥是著名的西湖十景之一，由于断桥所处的位置背城面山，处于北里湖和外湖的分水点，视野开阔，是冬天观赏西湖雪景最好的地方。每当瑞雪初晴，桥的阳面已经冰消雪化，而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑，远远望去，桥身似断非断，“断桥残雪”就因此得名。还有，断桥又是白堤的终点，从平湖秋月而来的白堤到此中断。讲到这里，或许大家已经明白，原来是“堤断桥不断”。

大家再看断桥后面那座山叫宝石山，海拔78米。这座山的岩石和西湖群山不同，主要由火成岩中的流纹和凝灰岩构成，其中有一种名叫碧玉的“宝石”，嵌在紫灰石中，在阳光照射下，分外耀眼，这就是宝石山得名的由来。山上那座秀丽挺拔，高高耸立的塔，名中保俶塔。保俶塔初建为九级舍利塔，现在的是1933年重建的。它是用成的实心建筑，塔身呈八棱型，高45.3米，上下匀称，线条柔和优美，在湖上诸塔中，保俶塔的造型最为俏丽，体态最为窈窕。历史上与保俶塔相对应的还有一座雷峰塔，在西湖风景布局中，同位于一条中轴线上，一南一北，隔湖相望，一个敦厚典雅，一个纤细俊俏。在雷峰塔未倒塌前，西湖上曾呈现出“南北相对峙，一湖映双塔”的对景，所以民间有“雷峰如老衲，保俶如美人”的说法，道出了当年雷峰塔和保俶塔的不同风姿。

各位朋友：西湖沿岸的景观就介绍到这里，接着我们去观赏湖中三岛。

首先我们来看西湖中最大岛“三潭印月”，也叫小瀛州。这是一个“湖中有岛，岛中有湖”的湖上花园。全面积7万平方米，其中水面占60%。全岛呈“田”字形，东西连柳堤，南北建曲桥，曲桥两侧，种植着大片红、白各色的睡莲。此外，历史上三潭钱月还以种植西湖莼菜而著名。

下面请随我上岛游览，三潭印月这座小岛，初建军于明代万历三十五年(1607年)，是用疏浚的湖泥堆积而成的。它的精华就在于岛南面的三座石塔。请看：三塔鼎立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5个小圆孔，塔顶呈葫芦形，造型优美。每逢月夜，特别是到了中秋佳节，皓月当空，人们在塔内点上蜡烛，沿口蒙上薄纸，烛光外透，这时“塔影、云影、月影”溶成一片，“烛光、月光、湖光”交相辉映，在光的折射中，三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上，共有30个月亮，加早天上的一个水中的1个，湖面可以倒映出32个小月亮，呈现“天上月一轮，湖中影成三”的绮丽景色，真是“一湖金水欲溶秋”，有说不尽的诗情画意。

接着我们再来看湖中那座飞檐翘角的亭，名叫湖心亭。它是西湖中最大的一座亭。也是在西湖三岛中最早营建的一座岛，初建于明嘉靖三十一年(1552年)，距念已有440年有历史的。“湖心平眺”是钱塘十景之一。站在湖心亭处眺望西湖，水光山色，尽收眼底，西湖风光，一览无余。

湖心亭西北的那个小岛，称为阮公墩。是西湖三岛吧最小的一个，面积仅5561平方米。它是在清朝嘉庆年间(1800年)，浙江巡抚阮元用疏浚西湖后的淤泥堆积而成的。阮墩垂钓已成为杭州市民假日休闲的好去处，阮墩夜游则是为各地旅游者隆重推出的西湖夏季的一个特色旅游项目。

游完湖中三岛，我们的船已驶向即将停靠在方向----苏堤。大家请看：前面这条自南而弱横贯西湖，全长2.8公里的湖中长堤就是苏堤。堤上共有6座石拱桥，分别是映波、锁澜、望山、压堤、东浦、跨虹、堤岸种植桃柳、芙蓉，形成“西湖景致六条桥，一枝杨柳一枝桃”的景色。说到苏堤，人们自然会想起北宋诗人苏东坡，苏东坡曾二次担任杭州的地方官，他组织20万民工疏浚西湖，然后利用湖泥葑草，筑成了这条从南屏山下直通栖霞岭麓的长堤，后人为了纪念他的功绩，取名 “苏堤”。现在 堤的南端修建了“苏东坡纪念馆”供人们参观，缅怀苏东坡的功绩。

各位朋友：人们常常把杭州西湖和瑞士日内瓦的莱蒙湖比喻为世界上东西方辉映的两颗名珠，正是因为有了西湖，才使意大利的马可波罗把杭州经喻为“世界上最美丽华贵的天城”。西湖做为著名景点，接待过世界各国的元首不计其数。因此，西湖不仅是杭州的明珠，更是东方的明珠，世界的明珠。

“忆江南，最忆是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子，郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游?”这是白居易为颂扬西湖给后人留下的回味无穷的千古绝唱。各位朋友，当我们即将结束西湖之行时您是否也有同样的感受呢?但愿后会有期，我们再次相聚，满觉陇埯赏桂子，钱塘江上看潮头，让西湖的山山水水永远留住您美好的回忆。

看了杭州西湖游船导游词

Welcome to here!

Treasure is one of the three gorges scenery, attracts many Chinese and foreign visitors, this time I had the privilege and coldness education commission organized Tours to the three gorges tourism, came to the treasure, happy mood.

Treasure is located in the Yangtze river north shore thatched cottage at the mouth, is located on the purple QiuLing called Bai Dishan. Although perspective under the drizzle, the sky is no effect to my good mood. Look up, see the lush forest, ambiguously see treasure one horn, around the cloud, like a fairyland in general.

Came to the door of the treasure is to jump into the eye is three eye-catching Chinese characters "filled with temple", these three words stiffness, last is famous book. Into the front door, he came to the "entrust an orphan to hall", here tells a story of The Three Kingdoms "liu2 bei4 entrust an orphan to". Look! Entrust an orphan to front hall, a pale, bedridden, is well-known liu bei, standing next to the intelligence of zhuge liang, holding a feather fan stand straight, looked at two son of liu bei, kneeling on the ground under a will before death, this is liu bei asked zhuge liang to take good care of her two sons. Entrust an orphan to hall of every character depicting, sculpture, vivid, lifelike.

Before we came to the east forest of steles. One tablet engraved with regular script, official script, running script and cursive script, seal character and font each font characteristics, great. Among them, the most notable is the famous monuments, "phoenix" and "bamboo tablet". Phoenix stone high 175 cm, 96 cm wide, BeiMian black shiny, smooth as a mirror. This monument essence of beauty, a treasure. Phoenix stone is also called the "three Kings tablet", because the king of the tablet on the tree at the moment - phoenix tree; The king of flowers - peony; The king of all birds - phoenix, so called "three king tablet". Thick bamboo tablet, BeiMian is three bamboo, bamboo leaves shu lang. Scan the original bamboo leaves deftly formed a woo poem "not Xie Dong in meaning, painters name alone. Don't too lonely leaf light, durable not zero". At the moment which has reached the calligraphy and painting, one integrated mass of artistic realm. The author designs different, the style is unique! I couldn't help produce of the ancient wisdom and exquisite calligraphy admiration of love.

Treasure and a quiet, elegant garden. There is a lotus pond in the garden, the water clear trainspotter, slick with pieces green lotus leaf, lotus leaf, the water drops on were shining brilliantly, carefree playing on the green plate, an ill-deserved mesh. There are a few big banyan tree! The canopy is dark green all the year round. Its trunk and branches, there are many lenticels, grow many stomata root vertical growth. Down to the ground, soil is fast, so "dry branches and branches of life". Over time, they can't distinguish who is the trunk. What a wonderful!

Treasure of the landscape is real! Hope it holds the motherland glorious cultural heritage, carry forward!

Wulingyuan, history known as the "YuDian lingjinghutong", "the area" of Chi County, vary with its hills and water, deep valley road risks, hole YouLin, flowers, ancient mysterious, therefore, the tang dynasty poet wang wei left "people live in dormitories, also from the store" verse. In 1984, the then general secretary of the CPC central committee hu yaobang visited here to zhangjiajie, SuoXiYu, son of heaven mountain scenic spot named "wulingyuan. , therefore, also known as core scenic area as the wulingyuan scenic area, zhangjiajie wulingyuan scenic spots including zhangjiajie national forest park, tianzishan mountain nature reserve, SuoXiYu nature reserve, Yang Gujie nature reserve, the core scenic area of 217.2 square kilometers, peripheral protection area of 174 square kilometers, the development area of 6.38 square kilometers. A total population of 49000 people, of which, bai, tujia, miao, Korean 16 minority population accounted for 93.5%, with a total area of 397.58 square kilometers.

Wulingyuan scenic spot, set the mountain, water, forest, the hole in the floor and the beauty of the melting phenomena at an organic whole, unique quartz sand were Lin, fantastic caves, secluded valleys, dense forests, sea of clouds, the changing of stream and pastoral scenery full of full-bodied agrestic breath, compose a male, strange, quiet, wild, show natural picture scroll, is known as the "day of the first mountain", "natural museum", and "monument to the earth, is a poet can make amazing, let the painter not writing excellent natural ecology of the world. After Mr Former premier zhu rongji fieldwork improvisational chanting songs praising "zhangjiajie cap with the fairy". Chinese and foreign tourists to watch after all deeply touched, say: incredibly, "uncertain"; "An outrage" beautiful, envy.

Wulingyuan district is located in the central hunan wuling mountains in northwest, belonging to zhangjiajie, and yongding, CiLi, between the three SangZhi county, east of cili three officer temple township, Yang township, and township, fang, south to yongding district is thriving, YuXi, newbridge, sand dikes and cooperation bridge five township, west and zhangjiajie yongding district puts the same, the bridge and sangzhi county red DaPu township border, the north with sangzhi bamboo ping, mi - lake, three township adjacent shell tree. Wulingyuan district was 1988 5 menstrual approved the establishment of county-level administrative region of the state council, zhangjiajie tourism core scenic spot in wulingyuan district. Wulingyuan is the core of the zhangjiajie scenic spot, another administrative region.

In wulingyuan scenic spot unique quartz sand were Lin are rare at home and abroad, known as the "mountain three thousand," said. In the 217.2 square kilometers of the core scenic area, there are 3103 quartz sandstone peak, peak particle distribution in 500-1100 meters above sea level, by the dozens of meters to 400 meters high. Hoodoo modelling if a person, if god, if if if if fairy, birds, beasts, and change a lot, the abrupt peak cliff stone, croplands. Every time after a storm comes a calm or wet weather, the valleys of mist between mountainous, sea of clouds when strong light, stone mountain is like concealed, scene fluctuates myriad. Wulingyuan turn water around the mountain, known as the "xiushui eight hundred," said. Numerous waterfalls, springs, lake, stream, pool, each in its better. Huangshi is a more than 10 kilometers long streams, from zhangjiajie has been able to walk to SuoXiYu along the creek, on both sides of the hoodoo standoff, reflecting creek, speck. Wulingyuan karst cave number, large scale, extremely rich characteristics. Has proven the size of the karst cave 40, one of the most famous is the huanglong cave, total length of 7.5 kilometers, the hole is divided into four layers, and landscape strange, is the epitome of karst landscape in southeast Asia.

Wulingyuan treasure mountain lake, is listening to ecological tujia folk songs in the yarn. Want to show in song friend, bao feng lake is absolutely can't miss it!

Wulingyuan have abundant plant resources. Within the territory of forest coverage rate reached 74.75%, and holds two primitive forest, for our country important ancient relic biological growth areas. There are more than 3000 kinds of higher plants, the first listed in the national key protection of rare and endangered seed plants such as dovetree 35. In numerous plants, Wu Lingsong's most widely distributed, the largest number, form the most, there are "wulingyuan in three thousand peak, peak 'loose" of reputation.

Wulingyuan is precious rare wild animals. After investigation, a total of 50 families and 116 domestic terrestrial vertebrates, including the level of protection in the national key protected animals list "three kinds of animals, the secondary has 10 types. Wulingyuan in the animal world, the more is the macaques, according to preliminary observation for more than 300 only. The locals called "giant salamander" salamander, dot the gulley, springs and deep pools.

The monkey's favorite food kiwi fruit, every year in kiwi fruit is not mature, the son of heaven mountain scenic spots such as swim lanes tossed the naughty monkey is all over the floor

Wulingyuan is rare geological relic landscape. Contained sandstone hoodoo, guide the original, overpasses, shek mun, karst valleys and karst caves, sedimentary structure, stratigraphic section, the fossil record and other colorful geological relics. The various and changeable landscape, package deposit is hardly disturbed the original natural state of ecological environment and ecological system. So from the perspective of scientific evaluation and aesthetic point of view, also zhangjiajie sandstone landform and stone forest landform, danxia landform and compared to the Denver landform, the landscape and characteristic, is one of the world is very special and precious geological relic landscape.

Wulingyuan has colorful meteorological landscape. Wulingyuan spring, summer, autumn, winter, cloudy and clear, the sunset, prosperous one. Cloud is the wulingyuan meteorological wonders, clouds, sea of clouds, yuntao, cloud and cloud waterfall five kinds of forms. ChuJi after the rain, fog, first the fat oboro then into the white clouds, mist, ups and downs peaks in the boundless sea of clouds, such as which, Joan brainpower-computer floor, in which, the adrenaline, sometimes clouds rise reached a climax, and then to blanket, FeiGun droped, into a cloud organ, spectacular.

Now like a hiding in wulingyuan scenic spot light bedstead in the wonderful girl, a breeze through, bedstead slowly crumpled to haven't see everybody transient moment and abundant tourism resources of zhangjiajie wulingyuan tourist industry has created favorable conditions. The CPC central committee and the state council and hunan provincial party committee, the provincial government of zhangjiajie wulingyuan tourism economic development have high hopes. Comrade jiang zemin in March 1995 when visit zhangjiajie handwriting phrase: "building zhangjiajie into domestic and foreign well-known tourist destination", pointed out the direction for the development of zhangjiajie.

Hunan provincial party committee, the provincial government as the hunan zhangjiajie tourism leading training support, to speed up cultivating growing tourism a pillar industry in the province. Provincial party secretary zhang on the international and domestic tourism development overall situation, put forward the "building an international tourism city", "the zhangjiajie tourism products into world", these are for the tourism development of zhangjiajie wulingyuan provides a good opportunity. Zhangjiajie scenic spots look online at invites you to hunan zhangjiajie wulingyuan, deng deng wulingyuan tianzishan mountain, climbing wulingyuan huangshi village, walk the wulingyuan huangshi, swim the wulingyuan bao feng lake, huanglong hole look at wulingyuan. Enjoy a reward of the customs of wulingyuan, have a taste of wulingyuan tujia food!

武陵源英文导游词相关

Dear friends hello! I am a tour guide. Today we are going to mount emei scenic area is world-famous. On the emei mountain there is a legend: once upon a time, Simon, the emei county go there is a temple. One year, to a white-haired old painter, the painter and a temple monk friendship is very good. Later, the old painter with monk said goodbye, when he left to the monk four picture, and asked the monk to put this four picture in the box, live forty-nine days to hang out. Monk felt so good picture on the box it's too bad, so he put the four picture to hang up.

Come back in one day, he went out and saw the four girls, feel very familiar. Hou to found the girl is the painting on the wall. He immediately went to chase, run faster because my sisters, he caught only four sisters. Four sisters hide away, he began to cry out: "elder sister, two elder sister, three elder sister, come and save me!" Three sisters see four sister dogged by monks, scolds: "this monk don't be shy!" Four sisters because every far, only to hear "don't be shy" three words, thought that my sisters in scold her, blushing shame, shame, immediately into a mountain. Monk suddenly missing girl, but there was a mountain before, I thought, you become a mountain I would waiting beside you, can't let you anyway.

Three sisters see four younger sister into a mountain, also become three mountain and waiting for her. Later, beside the mountain monk's death, into a porcelain lohan, still keep the mountain. People built a temple there, is called "porcelain buddhist temple". Four sisters into four peaks, a more than a beauty. Then they take slices "moths" rewrite into mountain "I" word. Elder sister is called big asan, two elder sister is called two asan, three elder sister is three asan, four younger sister is called four asan. So far, the big asan asan, two and three asan, standing still, only four asan across a distance. Emei mountain scenery beautiful. How many visitors letters, they make poetry article, whereabouts, found them all, the number is not clear. The tang dynasty poet Li Baishi yue: "shu town, I putuoshan following difficult." ; Ming dynasty poet Zhou Hongmo shout: "three I show of guilin, why Marine penglai found."

Contemporary writer guo moruo emeishan for book "the world famous mountains"; Mount emei is also known as the "emei world show" of reputation. Through the ages, mount emei is proving worship, sightseeing, scientific research, leisure spa resort. Mount emei is one thousand years, incense exuberant, tourist flow, eternal charm. Tourists, emei mountain has arrived, please take to bring something, we'll set out tourism. During the visit, please do not spitting, littering, to protect the environment and mount emei wonderland.