西湖十景英文导游词汇总20篇

In 1899, in Xiao Tun Village of Anyang City, Henan Province, villagers found many tortoise(龟) shells and bones carved with letters and symbols, which unveiled(显露) to the world Yin Xu, an ancient city with a long history and splendid culture. Since then this place has become of great interest to worldwide archeologists, because those inscriptions have proved to be the earliest written characters of human beings, the Oracles.

About 3,300 years ago, one emperor of the Shang Dynasty (16th - 11th century BC) moved his capital city to Yin, which is today’s Anyang city, and since then Yin has been the capital city for more than 250 years. Today Yin Xu has proved to be the earliest remains of an ancient capital city in written record. Covering a grand area of 24 square kilometers (more than 9 square miles), Yin Xu had a palaces district, civil residences district, tombs district and workshops district, divided into two parts by the Heng river in the city. This rational layout clearly shows people a powerful country and a well-equipped ancient city.

The large-scale excavation in Yin Xu has been continued since the last century. Besides the 150, 000 pieces of oracles, abundant bronze ware has been excavated, and among them, Simuwu Ding, a 4-legged bronze cooking vessel(器皿) is the biggest and heaviest bronze ware ever found worldwide. Apart from oracles and bronze ware, people have also excavated much pottery ware and jade. The excavation is still in progress and great discoveries come forth from time to time. Like a famous archeologist has said, in Yin Xu there are more treasures to be found.

Because of its great value in not only the historical relics of Chinese culture but also the human civilization of the whole world, Yin Xu topped the 100 Greatest Archeological Discoveries of China in the last century and it was listed in the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List of United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Yin Xu is revealing its beauty to the world.

Museum on Yin Ruins

OK, everybody. Soon we’ll get to the Museum on Yin Ruins, the best museum for the study of the Yin Shang Culture. Now please listen to me and I’d like to take this opportunity to give you a brief introduction on it.

As you know, China is one of the earliest countries to discover characters. As early as 4,000 years ago, people used bones or tortoise shells to record events of their social life. It is the earliest written form of language in the world. Today we call them the oracle bone inscriptions, which were first discovered in the Yin Ruins.

Speak of the Yin Ruins, it is at Xiaotun Village of Anyang City. In ancient times, Xiaotun was called Yin and it was the capital of the Shang Dynasty. So the period was also called Yin Shang. After the Yin had been overthrown, the city declined and the remains of it was later called the Yin Ruins.

The Yin Ruins is famous for three things,i.e.the oracle inscriptions, the bronze wares and the ancient capital of the Shang Dynasty.

Since the founding of new China, the Yin Ruins had been listed as the first group of cultural relics under national protection. In order to preserve its culture, the government built “Garden of the Yin Ruins” on the site. Today the garden is divided into several sections with ancient objects on display.

Next ,let’s come to the main hall where the oracle inscriptions are exhibited. I’ll talk something more about the oracle bone inscriptions. The oracle bone inscriptions were first discovered during the years of Emperor Guang Xu, in the Qing Dynasty. Then 15 important archaeological excavations were carried out within 10 years, and more than 16,000 pieces of bones and shells were found. But in the Shang Dynasty, they were used as divinations(预言), when people were very superstitious. The inscriptions cover a wide range of fields, such as sacrifice, wars, state affairs, weather, hunting, etc. Today, they provide important information for the study of the Shang Dynasty. And the study of the oracle bone inscriptions has become a new subject and is getting more popular among people.

Apart from the oracle bone inscriptions, bronze wares are another important part of the cultural relics discovered from the Ruins, which show that the technology of bronze casting reached its peak in the Shang Dynasty. The bronze wares include vessels, weapons,chariots and so on. Of all the unearthed wares, “Simuwu Ding” is the largest bronze ware in the world. It is elegant in appearance and intricately carved in patterns, showing the peak of bronze casting technology in the Shang Dynasty.

Finally we come to the side of the imperial palaces and tombs. The site of the imperial palaces lies on the north of the Xiaotun village, to the south bank of Henghe river. In 1976 near the site the the imperial palaces archaeologists found the tomb of the first woman general in Chinese history.

Tomb of Fu Hao.FuHao was Emperor Wu Ding’s wife,both intelligent and courageous. She had bravely led the Yin army fighting in many wars and made great contributions to the protecting of the country. After her death, Wu Ding built a large tomb near the palace to honor her merits. Buried together with her were many slaves and war prisoners as well as 1,928 sacrificial objects. Tomb of Fu Hao is the only well-preserved tomb unearthed so far in the Yin Rains. The large numbers of sacrificial objects are valuable cultural relics in the treasure house of Chinese art.

Moreover, there are some other precious ancient articles displayed in the museum, people who are interested in the Yin Shang Culture will gain a lot from our visiting.

Well, OK. So much for the introduction. Here we are, the Yin Ruins. Please get ready your stuff and then dismount the bus. We’ll begin our terrific visiting. I’m sure you’ll enjoy a splendid experience here. Have a good time. Thank you .

Each group members: we are in now is penglai pavilion scenic spot, this is the front entrance to the penglai pavilion, the "world penglai" four word is the script of su shi, we're visiting route Is front into, go out from the east gate, don't go back, everyone can be a photo here.

Ascend the stairs, we came to the first MiTuo temple. MiTuo temple, was built in the tang dynasty, is the only buddhist temple penglai pavilion scenic area. MiTuo is short for "one of the west three saint" amitabha, MiTuo temple is to sacrifice to amitabha Buddha temple.

Here is the QianDian MiTuo temple, also called three. On the left side of the statue of white good phase, handheld treasure pestle dense trace gold; On the right side of the ChiMian upright, holding a magic pestle call fat general, the two formed a left a right temple's first line of defense.

Here is the east and west wing MiTuo temple. West wing, also known as father of the temple, intermediate principal as shen mage, left for liu huan yi, migration, the right for the tao yuanming, hui. Emerged, also called the duke guan temple. Intermediate principal as the duke guan, right to even close, lavery, ZuoWeiZhou storehouse, zhao tired.

Guan gong, as everybody knows, is the eastern han dynasty last years of west sichuan, (the buddhist is "six quiet" land, how secular duke guan to buddhist temple, become Buddha boundary gods? From jin dynasty monk in the wise master program in yuquan temple, the local villagers reflect the duke guan was killed, feeling resentful, often in the headwinds apparition shouted "is my life!" said the wise master admired guan gong to be a star, righteousness, so set the altar over the duke guan, and the manifestations of the duke guan, guan gong smell method, willing to do the buddhist disciples. The wise master read the duke guan has been into the field, it is plastic kuan ti in the buddhist temple temple. A look at their play) after the song dynasty, rulers need to consolidate power, vigorously promote guan yu's "loyalty". Guan yu status rise ceaselessly, especially since the advent of the romance of The Three Kingdoms guan yu famous, by Wang Sheng for the emperor, the emperor to the emperor, to become a member of the Chinese gods. Many governments build guandi temple, in the north is considered more "martial god of wealth", enter the home of all merchants.

In front was MiTuo temple main hall, the Ursa major. Ursa "male" is the master Buddha, is the ancient Indian buddhist of the supreme leader, mean Buddha so powerful. Ursa major middle three as the west st, middle of amitabha, left for the avalokitesvara, is the right to bodhisattva, left and right sides of the nine lohan, said 18 arhats. Amitabha is dominated western heaven's leader, he was able to lead people chanting to western pure land, also called "lead Buddha". Amitabha is the father of the goddess of mercy, he and his brother, together with the Buddha become trend to bodhisattva, west three saints, the goddess of mercy is the name of the Buddha, in order to avoid later taizong account name, was also a goddess of mercy, now in the temple of avalokitesvara is pure male image, it came from buddhist scriptures, said the goddess of mercy can improvise in the buddhist scriptures, in various incarnations save sentient beings, so they have a different image and name. Lohan is a group of best disciple of Buddha, they are monks, bodhisattva, the monk by the practice, got, can be promoted to lohan, lohan later how many different versions, there are sixteen arhats, 18 arhats, one hundred and eight lohan, ocean's five hundred, and one thousand two hundred and fifty arhats, common are two views 18 arhats and the five hundred arhats.

The MiTuo temple our right direction, there is a stone in our left hand direction. This is feeling DE pavilion. The qing emperor kangxi in to have the monkey exempt taxes, local officials built for sycophancy. The original stone already destroyed, with only a stele base, the tablet was made for 1995. Pavilion for wood structure, the style of anise 16 column, the vault in the eaves.

You step, we come to danya wonderland lane. Saying "mountain is not high, with fairy is name; water not in deep, with dragons are spirit". This danya mountain is not high, but because it has a laudatory name of fairy tales and fairyland, is famous. O fairy, fairy and cultivate immortality of Taoism, right from the start with the mountain in the sea. The alchemist who have long been engaged in to three mountain - penglai, the abbot, yingzhou MiQu undead medicine activities, and encouraged the emperor also to engage in such activities, the expansion of the three mountain legend, leads to the ten states three island paradise. In every industry, known as Taoism resort mainly include "three mountains, mountains and land, the lucky", the place where we are now, is one of the three mountains of Taoism resort - penglai. Now we see danya wonderland, originally called "danya here.taking fang", is a wooden structure. Qing guangxu dynasty was destroyed, the early years of the republic of China after repair, renamed "danya wonderland lane", and then destroyed, this is the second half of 1981 to repair. "Danya wonderland" four word, is the dong for 1964 years, vice President of penglai pavilion, inscribed. Because the penglai pavilion is located on danya mountain, the stone here is reddish brown, so called "danya. Danya mountain called penglai island. Since there are three mountain legend, in our Chinese vocabulary, "penglai" the word has become the pronoun of wonderland. Penglai pavilion is built on the island which danya above, so is the symbol of fairyland. Trademark (the monument is penglai pavilion stronger a building, you can at this photo as a souvenir.) Wenshan Li Qiyuan left in penglai pavilion a couplet wrote: "the eyes of the sea water, and body to penglai is fairy. That cross the memorial arch we also means be immortal, that you fairy friends we continue to visit.

Into the wonderland of natural psychic ability, now you see visions. Apparition gate is the queen of heaven palace. In the temple worship the god of the sea empress, the fishermen is one of the most revered sea empress, often come here to pray bless the sea safe sea empress. Let's go to the west, to have a closer look at the dragon palace.

The dragon palace is the most western end of a monomer in penglai pavilion buildings. Enshrined here is a legendary four dragon king of the east China sea dragon king AoGuang. In ancient times, the fishermen driving a leaf boat in the wind and waves, safety protection, nature is easy to put the blessing to rest and the gods, so it hangs over the dust of danya mountain were fishermen come in handy. The tang dynasty, the fishermen on danya the utmost) (now Lord pavilion built a correlation. Six years of north song dynasty jia, in chief zhu place to meet here a broad mountain, scenery is very beautiful, and the dragon palace westward, towering spectacular build in dragon palace site of penglai pavilion for state visit. In order to not contrary to the fisherman's belief, pavilion under construction when zhu is in also played a little calculation, he said in his "penglai pavilion", good harvest, not human, but the gift of god because of the original temple site terrain high, sacrifice some inconvenience, so will the dragon palace moved to the place now.

The dragon palace covers an area of 2117 square meters. Here is the dragon palace QianDian, inside two general gatekeepers to worship the dragon king, east to dinghai, general west for general jing hai. It is next to the gate guard penglai pavilion.

Here is the dragon king's throne room, please look at the middle is the east China sea dragon king AoGuang sitting. He is eight station officer standing around. East tour sea hag was the first one, he is responsible for night patrol at sea, found, timely report to the dragon king, as now the secretary of defense. The second is clairvoyant, as the name suggests, his one eye can hope to thousands of miles away. Behind the two is our familiar tripterygium wilfordii and dianmu. The west is the first station officer catch fish lang, he is responsible for the rounded up for fishermen catch fish in the sea, is also one of the most popular with fishermen. The second is clairaudient, and opposite of clairvoyance are brothers. The third is the wind witch, to shoulder the wind pocket, hand a loose can strong wind was blowing. The fourth is the rain god, as long as he willow branches dipped in the water in the bottle gourd on the earth, will be under the drizzle. Eight stand officer to have a clear division of responsibilities, individual, obey the assignment given by the dragon king.

Behind is the dragon palace after the temple. In the past as there is the dragon king of woodcarving and dragon king travel step chariot, ceremonial, that is, which was established by the people for the sake of rain. In ancient times people meet cool dry, then to come here to worship, and wore a wicker cap chanted "for the heavy rain, the rain!" Carried the dragon king, the woodcarving like lane, go on both sides of sweet water douse all, for good luck. If people say rain is also very interesting, hot summer drought, and should not be repeatedly people carry the dragon king to sun exposure. Sun, it is said, by the time he can't stand, he HuiXing YunBuYu.

The dragon king temple, left hand direction we go, the children came to the house. This is the place where ancient times to the child for sun, the children wrote to the doors of the temple "bear Pi dream" plaques. "Bear Pi dream" is the wish is the symbol of life. Here to worship the SongZi empress. In the past, people like to have many children, so the son too less and had no children to come here to make a vow to SongZi empress, pray for having more son or have a good son. Now is a family planning policy, so there is no child to the child, and have a child for peace. SongZi empress side of worship is the eye empress and rash empress, they are bless your child an eagle, a healthy body.

Now we came to the temple's courtyard. The queen of heaven is the largest single building in penglai pavilion buildings, broadcasting was built in the northern song dynasty information four years (AD 1122), which covers an area of over 3000 square meters. First of all, let's take a look at the summer, the summer is a castle in the temple type 2 buildings, wood structure. On the 16th to the queen of heaven temple fair each year, according to legend this day is the birthday of days empress, penglai people since song dynasty as the day of the festival to celebrate. People come from all directions, organize a variety of folk activities, and in the summer he used all kinds of wonderful drama, singing and dancing, to the days empress birthday, summer a layer of a door that passage of north and south, the southern half of the actors on the second floor masquerade daddies and rest with the northern half of stage, four pillar support hanging bead curtain, let, north eaves "wondrous" hanging plaque. "Amazing". Mean watch the show here, to play don't need to look elsewhere.

The summer on each side has a reddish-brown rock three, two, like three constellation, three star is the stars, also called SanNeng star, too small walls (region). Qianlong years, then a famous calligrapher of shandong zheng, RuanYuan named this stone for three stone, and sharpening QianDian the queen of heaven palace, embedded in the outer wall. Later magistrate zhang Monsieur beaucaire said six stone one of array shape like a gossip of divination, therefore is also called "kun hexagram stone". The six stone, was built first cabinet to stay as a deck. For dry, the ancients said: day to quinlan, male for dry, female to quinlan, so the name, the temple consecrate a continuing a female god of the sea

Now, we came to the days for QianDian, also called stable. In plastic like two protective deities, east to scarlett, west to jia, legend has it that they are days in putian city states prostrate monster, right become god will protect days later.

We see together these two pieces of sharpening, east to cursive "shou" word, west to cursive "f" word. Are the five dynasties Taoism books by Chen tuan to celebrities. The "f" word is composed of field, for, in the three characters, meaning good fields, to give people happiness. Our local call it the head, more transfer in the wall. "Shou" word is "rich", "Mr", "forest" of three words, good to plant trees, longevity and prosperity. (this monument is a Lv Zhou governor in the qing dynasty jade by he brought from huashan rubbings shaded.)

It is now our position, and the binary compound and watching operas.it comprises three courtyards, in the face of a single ridge double eaves side takes timberwork building, according to hang down beautiful door. By the door on two hanging off the side of the bed-i named gold bud, is the ancient royal or dignitaries to some special female members of a family bedroom adornment, appear serious, rigorous. It is said that in ancient times without permission, rushed into hang down beautiful door, will be severely punished. Thus, days empress status is extremely high.

Please look at the ancient tree in one thousand -- -- -- -- -- Tang Huai. With said he already has more than one thousand years old, but still flourish, is only the trunk is hollow. Turn legend that the eight immortals of iron with li lu dongbin here, play chess, burning sun pawn, to shade, turn iron lee from his gourd out a grain of tree species, and in the ground, we can grow this big tree, and blotting out the sun shade, cool wind blow gently, very not easy. Qing daoguang 16 years (1836 years), the queen of heaven on fire, burning temple more than 30, between near the tree Tang Huai unharmed, four really amazing!

Finish see Tang Huai, we go to the temple main hall.

Penglai pavilion, temple is one of the largest temple, temple in north China. In the middle of sitting is days, plastic golden body again. Days are pious belief in god of the sea, the people on both sides of the strait call each district is different, fujian, Taiwan said mazu, tianjin area called celestial queen, general fishermen said she is the god of the sea empress. Days later, it is said, has the man, surnamed Lin, the name's niang, fujian XingHua fu mai state island, song MAO built long March 23 (960) of the first year of life. Because never cry when she gave birth to and father named her "mom". Silent niang have been clever, infant in see gods, namely "hand made to worship." 5 years old can recite, < guanyin classics >, 16 "gobbledygook" in the well, and familiar with change, magical function, and can often take a seat across the sea, "by traveling between islands", many protect men and merchant ships at sea.

's mother at the age of 28, early summer day, fathers the ship at sea, encountered some giant sea wind, silent niang brothers feel lost, in the midst of the sea, save brother survived, and the father is death. Merlin niang searched the father resin in the sea, negative father corpse back after three days, niang very sad day. On September 9th. Suddenly the hill feather, because often appeared at sea, deliverance, people respect for god. Later, emperors have forgiveness. Bei to fairy horizontal inscribed board, dubbed "the lady", the southern song dynasty and dubbed "spirit HuiFei", back jin dubbed "celestial queen". Twenty-two years of the reign of emperor kangxi, emperor kangxi dubbed "days".

Temple, temple main hall for the type of building, 16.43 meters long, 14.61 meters deep. Central high on three sides by water lines on the total golden body of wooden statue of god of the sea empress cave, about three meters high, about to stand in for four maid. Things on both sides of the eight station officer, and the east China sea to the east king GuangDe guangli king of the south China sea, was the message sent will civilian and handheld method to civilian. On the west side of west sea is distributed the king, the king of the north sea wide embellish, the other two are the days empress the will of the civilians and civilian in charge of the printing.

House is the bedroom of days, after sleep, also known as temple. Plaques on the door "blessing danya" four word is our country famous calligrapher Mr Feixinwo inscribed, meaning days empress give every one came to the blessing of danya mountain people. In the center of worship for days empress, maid stand on both sides. Things between the two has woodcarving when running the type, is days empress's bedroom. On the second floor is the place where days empress of wash and dress

Now, we came to the Lord of the penglai pavilion pavilion. Penglai pavilion is located on danya mountain the utmost, that is, the front of the dragon palace site. Founded in Song Jiayou six years (1061), is a castle in the double timberwork building, have they called penglai pavilion "jiangbei first pavilion", and the topic is: "the pagoda of the north first in penglai is fairy verse. Penglai pavilion for the repairs to the song, Ming and qing expansion, gradually formed the scale of today. Penglai pavilion things on both sides of the wing, wing, symmetrical distribution, these steps directly to the cabinet. Penglai pavilion underlying all corridors, there are ten six MingZhu, front suspension JuBian "penglai pavilion", the qing dynasty calligrapher TieBao handwriting. Penglai pavilion built all around on the second floor corridor, MingZhu ten six ring has wooden fence, wood, screen the north window. Everyone can be trapped penglai various eyesores, can also watch Huang Bohai waves. We can personally to board now. Everybody pavilion from the direction of the left hand, right hand direction under the cabinet.

看过蓬莱阁英文导游词

各位游客朋友：

大家好！我是你们这次西湖一日游的导游，我姓李，大家可以叫我李导。欢迎大家来到历史悠久，世界闻名的风景游览胜地-杭州西湖。

各位朋友，您选择来西湖旅游，一定是冲着“上有天堂，下有苏杭”这句名言吧？因为西湖的美不仅千古流传更是享誉世界的！在20xx年6月24日召开的第35届世界遗产委员会会议上，西湖被列入了“世界遗产”的名录，成了中国第41处世界遗产!今天，李导就带大家来领略一下世界遗产的魅力吧！

哪位游客能告诉我，许仙与白娘子是在哪里相遇的？对！就是现在我们所站的地方-断桥，大家看，西湖湖面水平如镜，难怪在华夏的四大爱情传说中的其中两个都发生在西湖。断桥、长桥，这些平凡的桥，在美丽的传说中变得千娇百媚。

看完了西湖的桥，李导要带你们去看看西湖的堤！现在正是阳春三月，大家看到的这条春意盎然的堤就是我们杭州有名的苏堤！苏堤的特点是桃柳夹岸，一株杨柳一株桃。你们再看，这苏堤两边是水波潋滟，远处是山色空蒙、青黛含翠！各位游客，此时走在苏堤上，你们有没有一种心旷神怡似神仙的感觉？

西湖是一首诗，一副天然的图画，一个美丽动人的故事！今天的游览结束了，希望你们下次再来！谢谢！

各位尊敬的游客：

大家好！大家一定听说过“上有天堂、下有苏杭”这句名言吧，没错，这句话描写的就是我们马上要到达的目的地—美丽的杭州西湖。我是你们这次杭州之旅的导游，我姓陈，大家叫我陈导好了。

现在我们大家来到了西湖十景之首—苏堤春晓。苏堤全长三公里，是北宋诗人苏东坡任杭州知府时，治理西湖，利用挖空出的泥构筑而成的。故名之以“苏堤”。早春时分，沿着修长的湖堤漫步，在轻烟薄雾中，，十里垂柳飘忽，朵朵红桃含露开放，景色着实娇媚迷人，而当春雨霏霏，透过袅娜柳丝眺望西湖，但见薄霭弥漫，渐远渐淡，景色更是奇幻诱人，被人称为“六桥烟柳”。“水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇，欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。”

大诗人别出心裁的把西湖比作我国古代美女西施，于是，西湖又多了个“西子湖”的雅称。大家看到前面的那座桥了吗？宋代称宝佑桥，元代又叫段家桥，以前是座苔藓斑斑的古老石桥。我们现在看到的这座桥虽然是座很普通的石拱桥，但它的名字和《白蛇传》里的许仙、白娘子的故事联系在一起，因而成了西湖中最出名的一座桥。断桥残雪是西湖难得的景观。“西湖这胜，晴湖不如雨湖，雨湖不如月湖，月湖不如雪湖”。讲到这里，我看到有的朋友已经在仔细观察，或许你们马上会问：这座桥根本没有断，为什么要取名“断桥”呢？这个问题就让我来解答吧。断桥是著名的西湖十景之一，由于断桥所处的位置背城面山，处于北里湖和外湖的分水点，视野开阔，是冬天观赏西湖雪景最好的地方。每当瑞雪初晴，桥的阳面已经冰消雪化，而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑，远远望去，桥身似断非断，“断桥残雪”就因此得名。还有，断桥又是白堤的终点，从平湖秋月而来的白堤到此中断。讲到这里，或许大家已经明白，原来是“堤断桥不断”。各位朋友，杭州西湖沿岸的景观就介绍到这里，接着我们去观赏湖中三岛。

首先我们来看杭州西湖中最大岛“三潭印月”，也叫小瀛州。这是一个“湖中有岛，岛中有湖”的湖上花园。

下面请随我上岛游览，三潭印月这座小岛它的精华就在于岛南面的三座石塔。请看：三塔鼎立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5个小圆孔，塔顶呈葫芦形，造型优美。每逢月夜，特别是到了中秋佳节，皓月当空，人们在塔内点上蜡烛，沿口蒙上薄纸，烛光外透，这时“塔影、云影、月影”溶成一片，“烛光、月光、湖光”交相辉映，在光的折射中，三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上，共有30个月亮，加早天上的一个水中的1个，湖面可以倒映出32个小月亮，呈现“天上月一轮，湖中影成三”的绮丽景色，真是“一湖金水欲溶秋”，有说不尽的诗情画意。

“忆江南，最忆是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子，郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游？”这是白居易大诗人为颂扬杭州西湖给后人留下的回味无穷的千古绝唱。各位朋友，当我们即将结束杭州西湖之行时您是否也有同样的感受呢？但愿后会有期，我们再次相聚，满觉陇埯赏桂子，钱塘江上看潮头，让杭州西湖的山山水水永远留住您美好的回忆。

HarbinTravelTheMemorialTowerofFightingAgainsttheFloodsofSonghuaRiverInordertocommemoratethegloriousvictoryoffightingagainstthefloodsandbuildingthebanks,andtoawardthegreatachievementsofthepeople,thegovernmentbuilttheMemor

Dear visitors, we will arrive at the mount emei in sichuan. Now let me introduce myself. My name is XXX, you can call me X guide.

We are located in mount emei in sichuan, when we went up into the mountain must pay attention to safety, to prevent Zuo down. Also, don't throw the peel, food bags and other waste. We are now to mount emei ecological zone. Although these monkeys love to eat bananas and peaches, but they eat like shrink in the corner to eat, so can't see it that you eat is you like.

I putuoshan center at the foot of the mountain there are a large golden statue here are a few animals, there are hundreds of animals into a big circle, all the animals DiaoXiangTou toward the Buddha. Legend, long long ago, the earth has a monster, it, one day that monster to emei mountain to do evil, to have a fairy just passing by, he with the monster war three rounds, decided to give the monster to seal. Then he asked all the animals let everybody together his seal. Results seal it in the ground.

Is close to the railway station, I want to say goodbye with you. That said: "it is difficult to meet as well as hard for you, send you far away eventually." Here, I sincerely wish you bon voyage, family well-being, I hope the next time you go to travel, I also be your tour guide!

Each group members, today we will visit the scenic spots is a tomb. Sun yat-sen's mausoleum is located in nanjing, the second peak of small maoshan the foothill, is one of the greatest Chinese democratic revolution pioneer sun yat-sen mausoleum, it is a famous building in nanjing during the period of the republic of China, has now become a card and sign in nanjing, is one of the first 5 a grade scenic spot. First, let's look at the sun yat-sen this person. Sun yat-sen, sun yat-sen, because when engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan has used "zhongshan firewood" alias, so your respectful name he is Mr Zhongshan, domestic and foreign friends often referred to as Dr. Sun yat-sen. Was born in 1866, as a teenager in Honolulu, Hong Kong and other places to study, after graduation to practice medicine in places such as guangzhou, macau, and after a medical in politics; Organization founded the Chinese brothers in Japan in 1905, put forward the "expel the manchus, restore China, the establishment of the republic of China, the average land ownership" of the platform, as well as the three people's principles ", the people's livelihood and civil rights for democracy "theory; After the revolution in 1911, was elected the provisional President of the republic of China; The oath of office in 1912 New Year's day, after yuan shikai secretly, he has led the "second revolution" movement "protecting" the movement to protect the ", etc.;

On March 12, 1925, died in Beijing because became ill because of overwork. Sun yat-sen's mausoleum burial site is sun yat-sen was selected, on April 1, 1912 is the sun for the day after the peaceful reunification of the north and south, resolutely resigned as their President, sun yat-sen and hunting hu and others had to purple mountain area, he looked around the terrain, smiles to the around said: "after I had another died, to national begging for this 柸 soil, to house body". Sun yat-sen's mausoleum was designed by young architects Lv Yanzhi, and mountain building, sits, Ming tomb, in the west and the east which the soul valley temple, cemetery global form design is "wake-up call". Sun yat-sen's mausoleum since the start in the spring of 1926 in the summer of 1929 to build. Held on June 1, 1929 at 12 noon "manusoleum" sun yat-sen's coffin was buried inside the tomb has never been opened. LingQian parts: (2 minutes)

Now we came to the tomb of the half moon square. Octagonal stone table, south of the square there is a statue of baoding copper, 4.25 meters high, abdominal diameter 1.23 meters, weighs 5000 kilograms, is one of the monuments of sun yat-sen's mausoleum, the ding is in the autumn of 1933 by guangzhou zhongshan university President and all the teachers and students to donate, tai chi-tao wrote pot belly cast with "wisdom, kernel, brave," three word is the school motto of sun yat-sen university, ding also groove wear mother huang xiao ", the full text, so the xiao ding and ding. Ascend the stairs by square, right against the face of humanity, located in the center of the front, this is a four pillars three eaves of memorial arch, built in 1930, 12 meters high, 17.3 meters wide, with fujian granite archaize generation built wooden arches form, banners overlying blue glazed tile, before and after the column foot drum stone, the bottom of the column for rectangular stone bridge, arch carved lotus petals on clouds and ancient buildings such as coloured drawing or pattern design, because it is in writing banners on a stone, engraved with sun yat-sen calligraphy "fraternity" two gold-plating spiral, so called "love fang". Love a word from the tang han yu's "the way" "universal love" benevolence ", it is said that sun yat-sen's favourite topic

These two words to send people, that the word has become his life very good summary and reflection. Through the memorial arch, is a 480 meters long and 40 meters wide of the pyramid-shaped mound, left, middle and right three pyramid-shaped mound, intermediate in 12 meters wide, 9 meters wide on both sides of the lawn, which planted with cedar, Sabina chinensis, such as evergreen trees, the two sides of the pyramid-shaped mound each 4.6 meters wide, in what they each have the lawn, which not only planted gingko trees, such as cement benches for YeLing person to rest, also has in the design of both conforms to the spirit of traditional Chinese architecture, but also has a unique style, strict in axisymmetric give a person the sense with testimonies is rigorous, with two symmetrical cedar, Sabina chinensis, ginkgo, red maple trees instead of the ancient imperial tomb common stone golem, suggesting Mr Zhongshan spirit such as cypress trees last forever.

Dear visitors:

Today we are going to visit lijiang. China's two major ancient city was UNESCO world cultural heritage list, they took a south north, each has its own characteristics, northern shanxi pingyao ancient city, is the south is the ancient city of lijiang in yunnan province. Lijiang dayan, baisha, beam river three relatively independent urban construction units, dayan ancient city is the concentration of their representatives, so people are often called dayan ancient city of lijiang. From the geographical terms, the dayan ancient city of lijiang is a famous Chinese and foreign ancient city of ethnic minorities plateau.

Formed in the early yuan dynasty of ancient city, has been a northwest yunnan commercial center since the Ming and qing dynasties and the connection of yunnan sichuan-tibet tea ma gu town, has been 800 years of history. Ancient city covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers, the elevation 2400 meters, inhabited by more than 6200 households, the resident population, about 25000 people, including naxi nationality population accounts for about 67%. Lijiang in December 8, 1986 was released by the state council as national famous historical and cultural city, December 4, 1997, is a UNESCO world heritage site.

Beneath our feet is a "map", and frogs, eight diagrams is the naxi ancestors create divination tools according to the theory of five elements. Design is crawling in the middle of a frog, back like a divination texts, abdominal across the arrow, symbol of the party five lines of colored eight. Now facing east, symbol "wood", color green; South frog mouth, mouth spit "fire", heat color red; Frog abdomen center, into a "soil", ochre yellow; Arrow pointing towards the west, the symbol "iron", iron color white; Frog end toward the north, and out of the "water", water color and black. In addition, the frog left limb pointing to the southeast, right limb pointing to the southwest, the left foot to the northeast, right foot to the northwest, and south, east, west, north, symbol of eight side sticks. Design with twelve animals around the image, since due east of order is, ox, tiger, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, pig, rat, things to make. So, wood, fire, earth, iron, water five lines of each match male female and ten, then 60 cycle with 12 kinds of animals and ordinal number. Bargh figure of the naxi ancestors primitive cosmology, and even to the study of the origin of gossip, has important reference value.

Visitors, now we are at the square street. Sifang street is the center of the city square, it is a pavement linked together by rows of an approximate rectangle square street, street, covers an area of about 6 acres. Why call square street, there are two main types: one theory is that the shape of a square is the magistrate printing, like square by tusi named sifang street, from the meaning of "town square". Some will say, because the road leading to all directions of stream of people is in all directions, the logistics distribution center, so call square street. Southern China also has a trade channel called "tea ma gu", it is the Tibetan and lijiang horse, fur, medicinal herbs and other specialty and southern goods such as tea, silk, jewelry, a trade channel, old town of lijiang is the town in the tea-horse ancient road, the square street is the trade center of the town.

Maybe you have noticed the square street is not level, but slightly tilted east, is this why? Square street as the naxi proverb says, is a what are sold in addition to chicken bridle busy bazaars, a few days will have a lot of garbage, the old city and has no fixed cleaner, the ancient city of the people according to the topography, skillfully use of west river natural flushing street field. Way is: market are scattered in the afternoon, people with three pieces of ceiling a brake on the streets of river, west river, flood on river flow to the street, surrounded by the owner of the shop with a stick in the water drive, sewage flows into the east river, to thousands of hectares of farmland irrigation. Their street, the water in the river is clean, and free the law of sweeping the floor, this is afraid is in our city.

This is gong fang. Lijiang in the first year of yongzheng of the qing dynasty, namely "gai-tu-gui-liu policy", in 1723 AD by the original toast rule changes by the central government appointed officer has a certain term of flow rule, lijiang has just entered the society by the feudal lords feudal landlords and the society. The change of the social system inspired folk children study enthusiasm, from "gai-tu-gui-liu policy" to the abolition of the imperial qing dynasty 180 years, lijiang has a s a juren and seven jinshi. "Three for" a door in the developed areas of the central plains culture is not surprising that, in lijiang can be such a long ruled by toast frontier minority areas, it is a sensational joyous event, so the government and people donated here built a two layer of gong fang. Late qing dynasty, the alleys and out of the lijiang finally a jinshi and heptyl ji, so the villagers in the site after burn reconstruction gong fang, and up to three layers. In fact, from the "gai-tu-gui-liu policy" to cancel the imperial qing dynasty, the ancient city alone has two "three for a door". Now, population is more than 30 of the naxi nationality, but has hundreds of experts and professors; The annual college entrance examination enrollment, per capita in the province has been leading the way. Naxi nationality is, as it were, a people advocating culture, good at learning.

Visitors, thank you for your cooperation. Here, visitors can free activities for 1 hour. Activity was over here to set. Pay attention to safety!

Suzhou is China's important historical and cultural city, the famous scenic tourist city, is also the first Chinese excellent tourism city. Suzhou is located in the middle of the Yangtze river delta, east China's largest industrial, financial and trade center of Shanghai, the south zhejiang, west taihu lake, in the north the Yangtze river. Districts with a total area of 8488 square kilometers and a population of 5.839 million people, including 2.124 million people in the city. Now administer, zhangjiagang, changshu, kunshan, taicang, wujiang city, wuzhong district, suzhou city, at pingkiang area, canglang district, gold Chang area, and suzhou industrial park, suzhou high-tech zone. Suzhou in a temperate climate, fertile land, rich products, since the ancient times known as "paradise on earth".

Suzhou is an old city, was founded in 514 BC, more than 2500 years of history, is located on the location of the spring and autumn period, basic maintained a "surface parallel, river street" that face the double chessboard pattern and "small bridge, flowing water, somebody else" of of primitive simplicity style. Within the territory of 487 cultural relics, including national level 15, 101 at the provincial level. In China only the most intact water gates - pan gate is located in the south of the ancient city of suzhou panmen gate scenic spot.

Suzhou is east shuicheng. Water area accounts for 42% of the total area, lakes and rivers dotted, one of China's four largest fresh water lake taihu lake, four 5 of the waters within their borders, dongshan, xishan, light blessing, the existing shek wu, yushan, shanghu lake scenic area distribution, meanwhile, the world-famous the beijing-hangzhou grand canal runs through the north and south.

The city of suzhou is a garden. Classical gardens in the city is the treasure of world culture and art, embodied the essence of Oriental gardening art. Now well-preserved classical garden has more than 60 place, China's four big gardens, the humble administrator's garden, lingering garden two. Humble administrator's garden, lingering garden, mountain villa with embracing beauty, master of the nets garden, lion grove, nursery, decoupling garden, surging wave pavilion, scientific park nine classical garden has been UNESCO world heritage list.

It is the birthplace of celebrities.of in suzhou. Literary world in the history of sage, painting, calligraphy, seal cutting, poetry genre. Pingtan, kunqu opera, Su Ju is regarded as a "three flowers" suzhou culture, kunqu opera is a "human oral and non-material heritage representative work"; Suzhou embroidery, k 'o-ssu, jade carving, clay sculpture, wood carving and {sung} brocade exquisite handicrafts enjoys a good reputation both at home and abroad; Classical architecture, like the ancient temples, pagodas, ancient bridge has a very high historical position.

Suzhou is a model of jiangnan water town, which is representative of kunshan zhouzhuang, jinxi, the mudu wuzhong, Lu straight, wujiang tongli. These ancient town in full, a large number of houses of the Ming and qing dynasties, maintained the original ancient style, water features, folk customs and pastoral scenery, has a high cultural value, social and cultural research value and value in architectural art.

Dedicated to the protection of the ancient city of suzhou, development and utilization, is returning to seven shan in the original historical style and features, mining and finishing around the distribution in ancient village. Built opera, crafts, folk custom, the botanical garden, suzhou embroidery, inscriptions, silk and other 12 museum. At the same time, the comprehensive control on the river, open water travel with distinctive features, and formed a batch of tourism, culture, trade in one of the characteristics of block.

Travel to suzhou, not only can appreciate the extensive and profound of celebrities.of, experience the wonderful hard-currency step one scene, still can enjoy.

changsha is a beautiful place, there are beautiful as pavilion, love late pavilion. at night, lights, like the stars in the sky, twinkle.

changsha charactizing a fine spring, spring breeze blow gently. sunshine in march, the flower is gorgeous. the flower azalea is indescribable.

summer, known as the "four big stove" one of changsha is hot. cicada hot straight called "cicadas, cicada," dog hot tongue, floppy chicken wings. no matter how the weather during the day, children come out to play, so they had a hot, can't help but to the sun.

autumn, the leaves fall, the fruit is ripe, the farmer uncle smile red in the face. the wild goose south, ants and squirrels have in preparation for winter food.

winter, heavy snow, the children can be happy, because you can snowball fights, make a snowman! leaves a also have no, many small animals also for the winter. the children are in the warm home looking at the beautiful snow...

changsha year the four seasons scenery attractive, no matter day or night, she is always a kind face.

changsha snack is to let a person dazzling, stinky tofu, bean jelly, roast sweet potato, onion cakes, taste shrimp, sucking screw... is numerous, even the saliva all can't help flow down.

changsha tourist resort also has a lot of, such as: taiping street, small simon, as pavilion, baisha ancient, yuelu academy, and so on some places of interest. but they speak well "nobody's perfect, gold without gather" changsha ointment is loop mirror is not good, can see garbage everywhere, air is polluted by a lot.

changsha is our common home, when i grow up must see her construction better, become a more attractive city.

各位旅客：

大家好！我是你们今天美丽西湖之行的导游xx。让我们随着船徐徐开动，开始游览美丽的西湖吧！

西湖位于：浙江省杭州市的西部。西湖水面面积为4.37平方公里，湖岸周长15公里，水平均深2。27米，最深处在5米左右。

首先，我们来到的是柳浪闻莺，柳浪闻莺是南山风景线上离市区最近的一个公园，也是西湖旧十景之一。柳树是公园主景。请看两旁，这里汇集了500株春柳，这些垂柳，以景遇意，两旁的柳树，各种各样，非常好看，公园南面杆弯枝斜的那种，在微风吹拂下，左摇右摆的，就像是贵妃醉酒，称为"醉柳"

现在，我们来到了传说中白娘子与许仙相会的断桥。断桥，今位于白堤东端。在西湖古今诸多大小桥梁中，它名气最大。大家往下看，下面就是波光粼粼的湖面，湖面被阳光照射着，像许多金子撒在湖面上，很漂亮！大家注意，不要乱丢垃圾，现在可以在这里拍照、休息。

好了，今天就游览到这里，最后祝大家：旅途愉快，再见！

Dear friends hello, everyone, today I will take you to visit is Beijing north on the edge of the Confucian temple and guozijian, you can see here today, early to wish you happy! Beijing imperial academy is located in Beijing dongcheng district settle door guozijian street (formerly known as cheng Yin street), and the Confucius temple. The imperial overall building sits, distribution on the axis jixian door (door), business (second), coloured glaze memorial arch, construct harmony, yi lun hall, JingYiTing. Things on both sides of the four six hall hall, a traditional symmetric pattern, is the only ancient existing in our country, the central public university construction. Main building of Beijing temple of Confucius is covered with yellow glazed tiles, is the highest building in the feudal society regulation.

(illustrated)

You come with me now I see past the door; Also called lingxingmeng is Confucius temple gate, door width between three and seven deep purlin, single eaves jehiel the top of the hill, basically retained the architectural style of yuan dynasty, past the door on both sides of the connection in the outer wall of the temple, is a city gate. Enter the past the door, right against the face is dacheng door. Dacheng door was established in the yuan dynasty, rebuilt in the qing dynasty, the width between five and nine purlin, deep single eaves jehiel the top of the mountain. The entire building is located on the tall brick stylobate, embossed on the royal standing in the way of high sea dragon pattern, wulong play bead, lifelike. Dacheng in front of the corridor on both sides by 10 shek kwu, each raised from stone carving a poem in ancient safari. This is when the qing qianlong imitation Zhou Xuan Georgian stone relics upon everyone to think in this photograph.

Everybody tell me tight I now the first into the courtyard of the former arranges various matters, that is the emperor, the east of the slaughter pavilion, well pavilions, kitchen god, the dishes that look, that is used to slaughter, cleaning and cooking. On both sides of the library, lent by god for offering Kong Liqi store and prepare offerings.

The second into the courtyard is the center of the Confucius temple courtyard, every time, for the Confucius memorial ceremony here then bell and drum everywhere, deriving euphoria, ceremonial majesty. Dacheng hall is the second into the main architecture of the courtyard, has also been the center of the whole Confucian temple architecture, is the most sacred temple in the Confucius temple. Dacheng hall built Yu Dade after six years, was destroyed in the war, Ming yongle nine years (in the reconstruction, the qing guangxu thirty-two years between the temple by expansion between 7 to 9. Inside the brics floor, in the top group longjing mouth smallpox, their level of regulation is the highest building, comparable to the palace hall of supreme harmony. Temple consecrate Confucius "dacheng them.the most holy king," who're, as both sides have obtain "four with twelve zhe" memorial tablet., ghost lead the case on a statue, jue, You, Bian, beans and other phenomena are the qing qianlong drive makes genuine. Inside and outside the hall hangs 9 to xuantong emperor of the qing emperor kangxi imperial tablets, all is the emperor book probes into four words of Confucius, is precious cultural relics.

The third into the yard's most distinctive, Confucius temple is composed of the footprints door, temple worship and things peidian peidian independent complete compound, and the former binary compound segmentation significantly and natural transition, reflects the ancients, the clever conception on the ministry of construction bureau. This group of buildings called the footprints temple, is the home of the five generations of ancestors worship Confucius temple. Built in Ming jiajing nine years, rebuild two years qing qianlong, green glazed tile roof instead of the gray tiles and roof. Chung temple, also known as the five dynasties shrine, width between five and seven deep purlin, before the house has a wide platform, the platform built on three sides with step every tenth level. Temple consecrate Confucius memorial tablet of five generations of ancestors and obtain YanHui, hole Ji, who, mencius memorial tablet of the father of the four ancient Chinese philosophers. Things peidian peidian, located in masonry stylobate, width between three and five deep purlin, single eaves the hanging, in cheng, cheng hao finds brother, zhang zai, Cai Shen, zhou dunyi, zhu six Confucianism, the father of the first.

Watching operas.it comprises three courtyards and buildings with clear level difference and function division, harmony to form a whole set of royal sacrificial architecture community, is a prominent representative of Chinese ancient architecture.

Good rest, the next station is a famous institution of the imperial college, all with me tight now I went to jixian quo zi jian's door, the door is the door yard has well pavilions, held on the east side of the door communicates with Confucius. A second - business door, into the quo zi jian is the imperial college of the second into the yard, there are coloured glaze memorial arch, harmony and yi lun hall.

Now you tell me I will stay, let me introduce for you construct harmony and yi lun hall, came slowly into the business with me now to the door, the front is imperial academy two door large coloured glaze memorial arch, it is the only specifically for education in Beijing and set up a memorial arch. Banners are on both sides of the emperor, is a symbol of respecting culture in ancient China from. , located in jixian door are the three four pillars between the hip roof top on the 7th floor type coloured glaze memorial arch, 48 years of qianlong (1783). Is face book "teach jersey won bridge", just as the "university in section view," painting, is the only do not belong to Beijing temple coloured glaze memorial arch

Now, let me explain to you the quo zi jian construct harmony, it is the center of the imperial academy building, built in the axis center of a square in the middle of a circular pool high stage, save spire is a square faced the house. All around to open the door, set 6 steps. Construct harmony around the promenade, all set up delicate Bridges across the pool to make the house and yard are interlinked, this kind of architectural form as a symbol of nature round place. Acceded to the throne after the emperor qianlong, whenever a new emperor, are here to do a lecture, in a show of the central government's emphasis on higher education.

Six hall is on the left, it is located in the monarch harmony of left and right sides of the 33 rooms, collectively known as six don, respectively is: HFM hall, hall, hall, the truth monastery hall, hall of justice, wide industry hall of fame, is gongsheng guo-zi-jian diploma of the classroom. Ask now I have a look at the right of the yi lun hall, it is located in the north of monarch harmony hall, the yuan dynasty, chongwen pavilion, the Ming dynasty yongle rebuilt and renamed yi lun hall, in the early years was the emperor to give lectures, after construction of monarch harmony, to the prison library. You followed me to go now, behind is JingYiTing, it is located in yi lun hall, is the third into the quo zi jian yard. Building the Ming jiajing seven years, and has a drink offering wing wing and the department of industry and seven drive makes word tablet, is a place for drink offering quo zi jian in the office. You see my finger's direction, in between the Confucian temple and guozijian passageway, there is a made up of 189 large stone forest of steles. Stone carving with Confucian classics: zhouyi, "history", the "book of songs", "rites" and "yili", "rites", "spring and autumn zuo zhuan, the biography of the spring and autumn period and the ram," the spring and autumn GuLiang biography ", the analects of Confucius, "xiao", "mencius", "er ya". This writing is the blueprint of yongzheng years jiangsu jintan gongsheng Jiang Heng lasted 12 years and calligraphy. Fifty-six years of qianlong (1791 AD) burring on the monkey made a. All writing a total of more than 630000 words, large scale, our method is good, the accuracy of the content and the seal of fine degrees are better than that of xi 'an "writing", and in terms of scale is the second largest after xi 'an forest of steles forest of steles. Legend emperor qianlong life ho-shen, wangjie as President, Peng Yuanrui, liu2 yong as vice-president to textual research. Peng Yuanrui rare books in the song thirteen classics HeDing Jiang Heng calligraphy by the draft, and the popular form of characters to the old style, make the text more complete specification, ancient meaning, qianlong praised, were given taizi Pacific title. This makes ho-shen envy is special, of rights in one's hand he ordered overnight to stone tablets to mend all the old style. Until after the collapse of the declaration and archaic handwriting to repair again, there are pieces of dig on BeiMian traces

Now I first drink offering is to introduce the quo zi jian yuan dynasty famous neo-confucianism Xu Heng, at that time, a student more than 200 people. Students studying here is called "guo-zi-jian diploma", roughly three sources: a scholar in the selection of the right direction guo-zi-jian diploma from all parts of the country, to the further study; Second, foreign students, mostly from Korea and their logic, dispatched, Russia, etc.; 3 it is to "donate", front guo-zi-jian diploma, as long as the money to pay the full, can receive "prison", a guo-zi-jian diploma.

Ok everyone around now, photograph, taken everybody, what's the end of our journey, you'll actually Confucius temple and the imperial college have too many things in hope you once again for coming here in a wide-variety of culture, thank you, goodbye everyone!

Imagination of hutong in Beijing, is a quiet, clean, harmonious and peaceful. When I enter the hutong neighborhoods, sitting on the human tricycles, accompanied by the bell, shuttle less in the courtyard of neat feeling.

My trip to Beijing hutong from pipe smoke byway started the earliest Beijing hutongs, but no impression of shadow. In addition to the old, bumpy and full of mud green flag to prove its history, on both sides of the house is a bit can't see the years vicissitudes of life. House is trying to keep the style of of primitive simplicity, but seem very uncomfortable. Who lives with shops, mixed with underwear hanging on the street without cover, buzzing flies unbridled ground playing the rubbish in the corner.

Through the pipe of diagonal into hutong neighborhoods, slowly to find a little feeling. The afternoon sun on a few sparse poplar tree in the alley, and from leaking in leaf gap between, on the ground to form the dappled light and shadow, birds and cicadas seems to break the silence, silence silent. Away from the downtown of hutong, a peaceful, as if every other city. Without a map, only know that all the hutongs out "through", also no matter so much, go blind. And so, hutong tour pleasantly surprised unceasingly, full of fun. , for example, two turn son, encountered the drum tower, and walk, a while after the sultry swaying willow Yin was the palace, is the big corrupt official and arsenic home garden. And the 13 middle school in Beijing, is the tao baylor ye palace. Hey! In one hundred old buildings learning modern scientific and cultural knowledge, probably see a new world. The school, will be a combination of classical and modern perfectly. Turn seven took, hit the mei lanfang's former residence. This is a standard siheyuan, is rich to live within the range of a spacious house. The siheyun of now see on television, share, is also home to a few few single-family house. a

Walking in the alley, see the houses are painted on both sides of the road, the green paint, green paint falls off in some places, revealing the mottled walls. Buy a pile of hutong postcards all the ruins, the roof long weeds, parked at the gate of broken bicycle; Vendors carry a burden, shaved teacher carrying carrying pole with its load, a knife of pushing the car, Shouting a lane. Hutong in summer is cool, winter? The wind through the alleys, snow, blocking the road to sell carbon labored to pull tricycle difficult along...

Yes, Beijing's hutong is ailing. A history of coagulation, in one hundred the capital of the humanities, thus being a little eating into high-rise buildings. Many people always called for, Shouting: "put some hutongs left to future generations," the idea is good, but for those three generations the petty townsfolk and ordinary people, old and young in a room, in order to keep hutongs and crowded in a small room, it is not fair. Now hutongs, some really has been broken, and only those who deliberately protection of cultural relics are beautiful, the other only in front of the fuzzy stone, lost the edges of the board and the towering old trees recording the hutong's prosperous. And all this, it is necessary to be replaced by a modern things, because things are growing.

My hutong tour will be at the end, I walked into a halal Beijing snack bar, choose the opening on the seat, smelling the aroma of Fried cake, steamed stuffed bun, through the be born glass looked at the street. The lights on, hutong courtyard raised smoke, children playing by his mother calling home for dinner. And I look around the store, the edge of the square table is diners. From the human face, I can't see the tall building is yearning, also can not read and attachment to the hutong, perhaps in hutong life has become a historical inertia, or perhaps, they change from the bottom of my heart quietly looking forward to...

Everybody is good! I'm liu, you can call me liu guide, welcome to visit huangshan scenic spots, now let me introduce you to huangshan! Huangshan mountain is very beautiful, spring is a beautiful season, you're really fit you literally see.

Now I will take you to look at and spectacular! You see, on the right side of that piece of peak, the peak thousand odd provide some beautiful some magic some said, also touched the peak, the legend can be dozens of years younger; If the disease, touch it, don't. Quick to touch! Well, you look left, now this is odd matsuyama, songshan have a hoard, a hoard of four director with some very sweet pine tree, the pine trees is very strong, even falling rain blows continuously, be quiet, please keep quiet! In front of a hot spring, let's take a look, listen and try that hot springs, remember don't litter!

Everybody free tour!

Article 4: huangshan's commentaries 300 words

Tourists friends, everybody! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Tian Huicong, everybody call me field guide.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on, a lot of pine trees because they shape the name! Huangshan welcoming pine is one of the famous scenic spot, shape is special, its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan! Please don't throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have fun!

Everybody is good, now, we are going to place is one of the world heritage, and is one of the world's largest underground cemetery interred - qin Terra Cotta Warriors. So, I will be very honored to bear all the tour guide, if you if you have any questions you can ask me, I will give you answer, and I wish you have a good trip this time.

Now we see is the qin Terra Cotta Warriors, qin Terra Cotta Warriors, lintong unearthed in our country, has now been discovered three pits, the inside of the terracotta warriors are about more than eight thousand, one of the pit is the largest, there are more than six thousand, the inside of the terracotta warriors each pit is divided into general figurines, figurines of cavalry warriors, and so on. These Terra Cotta Warriors are very realistic, and more.

General general figures of stately, armed with swords, some general heart seemed to feel accountable, must live up to the expectations of the qin shi huang and common people, so the general clenched fists, determined, the warriors must we see now is average height is about 1.8 meters, the inside of the samurai warriors head wearing a hat, eyes stare at other, as if he were in miss their loved ones, some expression town, seems to be a top to defeat the enemy, some low head, as if in thinking about how to cooperate with others to defeat others, the samurai's neck tied neatly tie, neatly dressed in armor upper body, lower body wearing boots, appearance is very neat. This is the terracotta warriors.

You see, we are now seeing is the cavalry figurines, cavalry cavalry in the left hand holding a knife, right hand the former horse as if waiting for the general's command and mount to kill at any time. In the cavalry figures, not only cavalry carving the perfect production, even the horse carving very well, the horses are inside muscle plump, vigorous, tough, and very beautiful.

You look so much, will ask, why qin shihuang built these TaoRen? Because qin shi huang wanted to use 8000 virgins to buried to himself, so he told his secretary to do it, but the minister thought, built the Great Wall has been very bad thing, if want again to 8000 virgins that will surely someone to rebel, so he told the emperor qin shi huang, is inferior to build 8000 clay soldiers to buried, so that can protect the soul. Qin shi huang think secretary said right, so let him go to call the people to do under the 8000 soldiers, but don't let the soldiers found. Because in the qin state, if your body is copied, the soul will be tick away, so the emperor who doesn't want to let his love is not happy, so I ordered they have to take care of it in secret.

Say so many, now we give you free to visit, but you should pay attention to the following: please protect the Terra Cotta Warriors, don't jump pit, don't spit litter, and at the same time also to supervise others. Now again, I wish you a pleasant journey!

To defeat the enemy, do try to fight for the state of qin, win honor for our state of qin.

「上には天国、下は蘇州と杭州がある」ということわざがあります。」杭州、みんなは必ず1粒の明るい夜の明珠—西湖を思い出します。

夾楊柳、夾桃。」西湖の春桃红柳绿。美しい桃笑ってしまった赤いほっぺた;濃緑色の柳が生えた淺緑の新しい葉に、かわいいのウグイスを歌った良い歌;多くの水鳥西湖に来て子育て。生き生きとした光景。

「次の日無限碧蓮の葉は、日のハスの花は赤い。」曲院風と市の最高地点：ハスの花を観賞荷葉とかにもまれる混んで、ひとつひとつの大きい円盤、ハスの花のこれらの大きい円盤の間から出てきて、あるはずの二三枚の花びら;ある花びらを広げて、一つ一つの小嫩黄森蓮の花托;あるものは花の蕾、満腹に見えるすぐに割れそうのように。

秋に秋晴れ秋の秋は格別だ。香りの香りのモクセイをつけて咲いた。ひとしきりの秋風が吹いて、香りが風に吹かれて漂って、モクセイの香りは1つの隅にになって。「いて幾多影月」は西湖秋景の経典。旧暦の八月十五、大きな小さな、確かに贋の三十二三十二の月を見ることができて。

「晴湖雨湖より、湖により月の湖、雪より月の湖湖。」西湖の冬は雪に覆われている。断橋殘雪市西湖の冬景色の道。断橋殘雪の中の「断橋」なんで「断橋」なのか。その位置は非常に珍しい、南雪化が速いので、雪が殘橋は絶えず。

西湖の四季の歌、演奏は多くの深い深いことを演奏している!

Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, you can call me zheng guide, welcome to the 2200 - year - old hangzhou play. People often say: "above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou." Hangzhou scenery especially beautiful, especially the west lake. Today, I will take you to the west lake to play well.

Southwest of the west lake is located in hangzhou city, zhejiang province, with its beautiful lakes and mountains and numerous scenic spots and historical sites and the world-famous. Xihu ten scenery, have broken bridge cx, world sunsets, pinghu harvest moon, flower view fish, just, and so on.

We first came to the broken bridge cx. It is located in the east side of bai causeway, why do you want to call the broken bridge cx? Because every time the snow attendance, sunrise, middle-east Japanese, bridge deck snow melt, show brown bridge deck a mark, like long white chain to the interrupted, so in order to "cx" name.

Broken bridge cx view on the end of the flower is the fish, the pond there are thousands of red crucian carp, very good-looking. You look! Some fish could not hide to hide, to hide a while, and for a while and see other fish movement, like the hide and seek! Some fish swimming around, like a patrol in the pool, to protect the security of the people. There are fish in search of food, like not so hungry. You can buy some fish food thrown into the pond. The fish immediately rushed forward, scrambling to grab the fish food. Here and there a bunch of, on the surface of the formation of the spectacular sight.

The beauty of the west lake said also said not over, you can go to taste slowly appreciate, two hours after collection here. Everybody to pay attention to safety in the process of play, do not litter, graffito of the scribble don't, don't damage the beauty of the "heaven on earth"!

各位团友，现在我们是从西湖的北边上船，到西湖南边花港码头下船，全程是35分钟，环西湖外湖一周。

首先来看船的左边有座桥，这座就是著名的断桥----的妹妹西泠桥，是西湖三大情人桥之一。在桥的北端有个黑色的亭子，亭子里有座黄色的墓，是南朝齐国著名歌姬苏小小的墓。苏小小从小生的聪明伶俐，能诗善歌!但从小父母双亡，寄居在西泠桥畔的姨母家里，最后沦为歌姬，但是非常的有节操-------卖身不卖艺，哦不对!是卖艺不卖身，相当于现在的歌星了!有天小小坐着油壁车在白堤上游玩，遇到了骑着高头大马迎面而来的帅哥阮玉，两人一见钟情，小小随口念了一首诗：妾乘油壁车，郎骑青葱马，何处结同心，西泠松柏下。后来有情人终成眷属。但是好景不长，阮玉在京城做宰相的父亲很快知道了，就派人将阮玉催了回去，走之前他告诉小小，等他三年，三年他一定会来娶她的!就这样小小等了三年，阮玉没有回来，第四年还没有回来，小小得了忧郁症又加上官绅的欺凌最后吐血而死，年仅20岁!

在看这座白墙黑瓦的院墙，就是著名的西泠印社。它是以研究金石钻刻为宗旨的社会明间团体!各任社长都很厉害，第一任吴昌硕，第四任沙孟海，第五任就厉害了，叫爱新觉罗----启功，听说连小学都没有毕业!但是后来是著名的书法家!在看边上这个红色的飞檐翘角的建筑就是著名的：山外青山------楼外楼(这句最好要客人来接，增加互动)，楼外楼是我们杭州做杭帮菜最好的餐厅，以前有很多名人来这里吃过饭，鲁迅许广平，蒋介石宋美龄，郁达夫，周恩来等等!像杭州名菜西湖醋鱼，东坡肉，叫花童子鸡，龙井炒虾仁，宋嫂鱼羹等等。他的菜做的是一流的，环境是一流的，服务是一流的，价格更是超超超一流的!基本上每道菜的价格都在一百元以上，大家猜猜看一道叫花童子鸡楼外楼卖多少钱?

(大家七嘴八舌在猜着价格，如果有人猜对了你就恭喜他这么有才，不要吝啬赞美别人的词语)大家都猜不到你在公布答案，不要拖的时间太长!恩是168一只，坐在西湖边欣赏着西湖这个美丽的美女!当然要贵点了，一道西湖醋鱼198元，龙井炒虾仁是根据茶叶的等级来定价的，最便宜的可能是东坡肉了，58块钱一客(就是一块肉).你说这么贵的菜有人来吃吗，有两种人会经常来，一种是大笔一挥有人来付钱的公款，还有一种是钱多的花不完的大款。而我告诉你，杭州人天天都吃楼外楼，你说他们这么有钱吗?不是的，浙江人是很会做生意的，楼外楼自己也知道东西贵客源是有限的，所以他们弄了一个楼外楼食品加工厂，专门做楼外楼系列的真空包装，杭州各大超市均有销售，所以杭州人家里来亲戚了就会买上几袋，有上档次又方便!那大家在猜猜楼外楼里吃一只叫花鸡，外面可以买几只真空包装的啊?(和大家互动)恩可以买四只!外面超市差不多39块钱左右一只。所以杭州人天天都吃楼外楼了，但记住一定要买楼外楼这个牌子的!

在楼外楼的后面有个白色边青色瓦的建筑就是青白山居，当年蒋介石宋美龄度蜜月就是在这里住的!现在是文澜阁存放四库全书的地方。这座山海拔38米，叫孤山!西湖有三怪叫孤山不孤寡人孤，因为这座山是孤家寡人皇帝的山，在南宋理宗皇帝时候是西太乙宫，清朝又是康熙皇帝行宫!皇帝叫自己是孤家寡人，所以叫孤山!

孤山上有很多宝贝呢，像浙江省博物馆，林和靖的放鹤亭，鉴湖女侠秋瑾墓等(如时间来不及可以不做讲解)。大家请看，伸出水面的这个平台就是西湖十景之一的平湖秋月，杭州三大赏月圣地之一，这里是水上看月亮最漂亮的地方，山上看月亮在杭州凤凰山月岩景区，看世界上最多月亮的当数三潭印月了!

从平湖秋月开始就是白堤了，请问这条堤是谁修的，很人会脱口而出白居易，恭喜你答错了，这条堤原名叫白沙堤，为了纪念白居易改名叫白堤，唐朝以前就有了，谁修的无从考证!白居易当年修的那条堤是武林门到钱塘门一段，已经变成市中心了!堤长一公里，白居易曾在这条堤上作诗两手描写春天西湖的美景。

杭州西湖游船图片

All visitors:

China has hundreds of ancient city wall, which with the biggest scale of ancient city wall in Beijing, Nanjing and Xi'an, but Beijing, the ancient city wall of Nanjing has been destroyed or badly damaged, and was founded in the year 1370 of ancient city wall of Xi'an so far are still intact. Japanese Emperor's visit to Xian, put "the eighth wonder of the world," Qin terracotta pit can not, they boarded the 600 years ago Westgate tower built in the, a taste of the ancient city wall majestic appearance. Please follow me to visit the ancient city wall of Xi'an.

For visitors, these days we have been in the garage or enjoy the sunset in the dawn of the ancient city walls are colorful and ancient deep. Now we come to the foot of the wall, please go to the city wall tour.

You must want to know what the real meaning of the city wall is. The word "city wall" was originally derived from the word "city". "City" according to the "Shuowen" explains, phonetic loan characters "Sheng", "Sheng" is satisfied that the people, so the original meaning of the word "city" is soil around the people and country, which leads to the walls of righteousness. Known as the backbone of the Chinese nation's "the Great Wall city" Yu, is also the meaning of the wall. Just later with the development of society, the word "city" also contains the interpretation of today's city. "City" first appeared in the Zhou Dynasty of Jin Wenzhong, see the physical embodiment of the military use of the ancient city wall from the shape. Military role of walls is protecting private ownership, and in ideology, wall body size and patriarchal clan system strictly reflect. Obviously the ruler is to create the wall, use it to protect themselves, that paul. Now we see the walls of Xi'an, is one of the most famous Chinese wall construction history. It from the Ming Hong Wu for three years (year 1370) Zhu Yuanzhang, issued an edict to repair the city to start, to Hong Wu eleven years (1378 AD) completed, which lasted 8 years is in the capital of the Sui and Tang Dynasties on the basis of the imperial city building expansion and, after successive repairs, basically maintained complete feudal society the walls of the building appearance, reflecting the outstanding achievement of Chinese ancient fortification technology.

Fellow tourists, then the city wall of Xi'an in the end how much it. Its structure is how? According to estimates, Xi'an city wall circumference of 11.9 kilometers, the east wall 2590 meters, west wall 2631.2 meters, south wall 3441.6 meters, north wall 3241 meters. Such a scale is relatively rare at home and abroad.

We saw the walls built outside the four guard gates of the town, called the urn. The so-called urn, meaning for the enemy once inside, will be the Barbican wall above the attack from all sides, like bottled up, unable to escape. Wengcheng also built a guard in the town, called the goat horse. Ancient gate Kai has closed the stipulated time, shut the gate after has not been returned to town can be together with holding his sheep, drive the horses into the sheep in Oklahoma City and modern city park area rest, waiting to open the gates to the city. Xi'an city has been completely destroyed in the late Qing Dynasty in sheep. Remember in 1986 in Xi'an City Andingmen (Simon) Barbican outside the north about 17.5 meters place found sheep Oklahoma City on the north side of the doorway, 5.5 meters long, 2.4 meters wide. Now we can see the gate Wengcheng lateral repaired sheep Macheng, wall 198 meters long, 9.5 meters high.

our wheels are always turning. 我们的车轮常转不停。(五十铃汽车)

the world smiles with reader’s digest. 《读者文摘》给全世界带来欢笑。(《读者文摘》)

one should love animals. they are so tasty. 每个人都应该热爱动物，因为它们很好吃.

love the neighbor. but don‘t get caught. 要用心去爱你的邻居，不过不要让她的老公知道.

anything is possible. 没有不可能的事。(东芝电子) /take toshiba, take the world.拥有东芝，拥有世界。(东芝电子)

nobody is perfect. 没有一个人的身材是十全十美的。(苗条健身器材)

behind every successful man， there is a woman. and behind every unsuccessful man， there are two. 每个成功男人的背后都有一个女人，每个不成功男人的背后都有两个女人。

every man should marry. after all， happiness is not the only thing in life. 再快乐的单身汉迟早也会结婚，幸福不是永久的嘛.

no business too small, no problem too big. 没有不做的小生意,没有解决不了的大问题。(ibm公司)

the wise never marry， and when they marry they become otherwise. 聪明人都是未婚的，结婚的人很难再聪明起来.

we’re the dot. in. com. 我们就是网络。(太阳微系统公司)

children in backseats cause accidents. accidents in backseats cause children. 后排座位上的小孩会生出意外， 后排座位上的意外会生出小孩.

the new digital era. 数码新时代。(索尼影碟机) love is photogenic. it needs darkness to develop. 爱情就象照片，需要大量的暗房时间来培养.

good to the last drop. 滴滴香浓,意犹未尽。(麦氏咖啡) a kodak moment. 就在柯达一刻。(柯达胶卷)/share moments. share life. (柯达胶卷)

started ahead. 成功之路,从头开始。(飘柔洗发水) we integrate, you communicate. 我们集大成,您超越自我。(三菱电工)

the relentless pursuit of perfection. 不懈追求完美。(凌志轿车)

poetry in motion, dancing close to me. 动态的诗,向我舞近。(丰田汽车) /where there is a way, there is a toyota.有路就有丰田车.(丰田汽车)

when two‘s company， three‘s the result! 两个人的状态是不稳定的，三个人才是!

can’t beat the real thing. 挡不住的诱惑。(可口可乐)/things go better with coco-cola.(coco-cola)饮可口可乐，万事如意。(可口可乐)

tide’s in, dirt’s out. 汰渍到,污垢逃。(汰渍洗衣粉)

“hard work never kills anybody." but why take the risk? ” 努力工作不会导致死亡!不过我不会用自己去证明.

“work fascinates me.” i can look at it for hours! " 工作好有意思耶!尤其是看着别人工作.

apple thinks different. 苹果电脑,不同凡“想”。(苹果电脑) the taste is great. 味道好极了。(雀巢咖啡)

from sharp minds, come sharp products.来自智慧的结晶 。(夏普产品)

mosquifo bye bye bye.(radar) 蚊子杀、杀、杀。(雷达牌驱虫剂)

success is a relative term. it brings so many relatives. 成功是一个相关名词，他会给你带来很多不相关的亲戚(联系).

大家好，我姓林，大家可以叫我沈XX。我将带领大家游览杭州西湖，请不要乱丢垃圾，保管好自己的贵重物品，祝大家旅途愉快!

在来西湖之前，相信许多游客都听过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”，这句话。事实上，把杭州比喻成人间天堂，和西湖有着很大的关系。杭州西湖山水秀丽，让许多诗人流连忘返。白居易的“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖”。就大大证明了这一点。请大家跟紧队伍，准备好亲眼目睹杭州西湖的风采吧!

杭州西湖位于杭州市中心，宋代始称西湖。西湖南北长3.2公里，东西宽约2.8公里，面积约5.68平方公里。这里最有特色的就是“西湖十景”。其中平湖秋月位于白堤西端，淡雅朴素。登楼眺望秋月，在恬静中感受西湖的浩淼，洗涤烦燥的心境，使人倍感景在城中立，水在景中摇，人在画中游。不管站在哪个角度，看到的都是一幅素雅的水墨江南画卷，平湖望秋月更是楼可望、岸可望、水可望。南宋孙锐诗有“月冷寒泉凝不流，棹歌何处泛舟”之句;明代洪瞻祖也在诗中写道：“秋舸人登绝浪皱，仙山楼阁镜中尘”等都是赞美平湖秋色的美景。平湖秋月以湖称映出周围的山水、树木，演得格外静谧。好像一副美妙的画。让我们不得不赞叹大自然的鬼斧神工，偶尔一条船划过，我们不由得抱怨道：“船把我们的画划破啦!”

西湖是一首诗、一幅画、一位楚楚动人的少女。“忆江南，最忆是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子，郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游?”白居易的这首诗是赞美西湖的千古绝唱。各位游客，愉快的西湖一日游已经结束了，感谢大家对我的配合。大家玩得开心吗?希望西湖的山山水水永远留在您美好的回忆中。