西湖十景英文导游词(最新20篇)

各位尊敬的游客，大家好!大家一定听说过“上有天堂、下有苏杭”这句名言吧，没错，这句话描写的就是我们马上要到达的目的地—美丽的杭州西湖。我是你们这次杭州之旅的导游，我姓陈，大家叫我陈导好了。

现在我们大家来到了西湖十景之首—苏堤春晓。苏堤全长三公里，是北宋诗人苏东坡任杭州知府时，治理西湖，利用挖空出的泥构筑而成的。故名之以“苏堤”。 早春时分，沿着修长的湖堤漫步,在轻烟薄雾中，,十里垂柳飘忽，朵朵红桃含露开放，景色着实娇媚迷人，而当春雨霏霏，透过袅娜柳丝眺望西湖，但见薄霭弥漫，渐远渐淡，景色更是奇幻诱人，被人称为“六桥烟柳”。“水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇，欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。”大诗人别出心裁的把西湖比作我国古代美女西施，于是，西湖又多了个“西子湖”的雅称。

大家看到前面的那座桥了吗?宋代称宝佑桥，元代又叫段家桥，以前是座苔藓斑斑的古老石桥。我们现在看到的这座桥虽然是座很普通的石拱桥，但它的名字 和《白蛇传》里的许仙、白娘子的故事联系在一起，因而成了西湖中最出名的一座桥。断桥残雪是西湖难得的景观。“西湖这胜，晴湖不如雨湖，雨湖不如月湖，月湖不如雪湖”。讲到这里，我看到有的朋友已经在仔细观察，或许你们马上会问：这座桥根本没有断，为什么要取名“断桥”呢?这个问题就让我来解答吧。

断桥是著名的西湖十景之一，由于断桥所处的位置背城面山，处于北里湖和外湖的分水点，视野开阔，是冬天观赏西湖雪景最好的地方。每当瑞雪初晴，桥的阳面已经冰消雪化，而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑，远远望去，桥身似断非断，“断桥残雪”就因此得名。还有，断桥又是白堤的终点，从平湖秋月而来的白堤到此中断。讲到这里，或许大家已经明白，原来是“堤断桥不断”。 各位朋友，杭州西湖沿岸的景观就介绍到这里，接着我们去观赏湖中三岛。

首先我们来看杭州西湖中最大岛“三潭印月”，也叫小瀛州。这是一个“湖中有岛，岛中有湖”的湖上花园。

下面请随我上岛游览，三潭印月这座小岛它的精华就在于岛南面的三座石塔。请看：三塔鼎立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5个小圆孔，塔顶呈葫芦形，造型优美。每逢月夜，特别是到了中秋佳节，皓月当空，人们在塔内点上蜡烛，沿口蒙上薄纸，烛光外透，这时“塔影、云影、月影”溶成一片，“烛光、月光、湖光”交相辉映，在光的折射中，三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上，共有30个月亮，加早天上的一个水中的1个，湖面可以倒映出32个小月亮，呈现“天上月一轮，湖中影成三”的绮丽景色，真是“一湖金水欲溶秋”，有说不尽的诗情画意。

“忆江南，最忆是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子，郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游?”这是白居易大诗人为颂扬杭州西湖给后人留下的回味无穷的千古绝唱。各位朋友，当我们即将结束杭州西湖之行时您是否也有同样的感受呢?但愿后会有期，我们再次相聚，满觉陇埯赏桂子，钱塘江上看潮头，让杭州西湖的山山水水永远留住您美好的回忆。

Dear visitors:

Everybody is good! Welcome to penglai pavilion sightseeing tourism. Accompany you visit together, today I am very happy, hope everybody can have a good time here. From the east, this is the large plaque "fairyland", is the script of su dongpo. Here is the fairy cave. Legend here lu dongbin is the careful cultivation of the cave.

Here is a bridge. Lookout mouth outlook from the sea. We are now in qi jiguang statues range. Qi jiguang was a famous general, penglai is his hometown. After his death, people in order to commemorate him, he carved his statues here.

Now we are at the museum of sets. Ancient here has a better model. Long long ago, people knew the shipbuilding. At the moment we arrived at the shelter pavilion, here is amazing. Even if wind hard outside, still candle in a pavilion. Although it looks very strange, but which also has a scientific reason. Because the booth in the windowless, not air convection, the scene was created.

Here are the eight immortals temple, the temple filled with mystery. The eight immortals has lu dongbin, zhang guolao, lotus nun 1 -- -- -- -- -- - they created for us a beautiful myth. Body building penglai pavilion for double mountain and around the corridors, hanging on the calligrapher TieBao calligraphy plaques, give a person the sense HunChong and do not break beautiful. Here is the gathering place for bachelor of celebrity since ancient times.

Penglai, is the place where have reiki. Thank you to come to touring today. I wish you success, academic success! Welcome next time again to travel!

西湖景区范围很大，我们不能面面俱到地游览，我先把行程简单介绍一下：我们从断桥上，沿着白堤到苏堤，再从雷峰塔下。

各位游客，现在我们所站的桥叫断桥，它也没有断，为什么叫断桥呢?我给大家讲讲吧!有一年冬天，一些工人铲雪，他们发现这座桥一半雪融化得特别快，一半雪融化得特别慢，远看像断了一样，所以叫它断桥。在西湖有三怪：“孤山不孤，断桥不断，长桥不长”，断桥不断就是其中的一怪。

下了断桥，你们一定要看看左边，左边就碧玉似的西湖，再看看右边，右边是北里湖，我们继续往前走，就走到了平湖秋月，平湖秋月正好在西湖的右方，可以更全面地看西湖的全景，西湖真是又静又绿啊!像一块精心打磨过的碧玉一样清澈。

绕过平湖秋月就等于走完了白堤，我们已经来到了苏堤。苏堤上有许多式样不同的桥，每座桥虽然很相似，但是细看又各不相同，需要大家慢慢品味。

大家跟上我!现在你们远远看见的那个塔就是雷峰塔。传说中法海曾经用雷峰塔压住了白娘子，大家感兴趣的话，可以登上去感受一下。

各位游客，我们此次活动马上就要结束了，你们感受到西湖的美了吗?希望你们下次再来，我们后会有期!下次有机会再来找我做导游的话，导游费全免了啊!

Yunnan ethnic village is located in the north shore of dianchi lake haigeng sports, it is a sin in dianchi lake from east to west long peninsula beaches, commonly known as "haigeng sports". It covers an area of 20000 mu, there is a natural swimming baths and sports training base, good place for summer recreation holiday. It with the west mountain forest park, grand view park, zheng he park scenic area on the other side of the water. Of ethnic village to have cableway connection xishan longmen xishan scenic area of the loop. Recently for the development of tourism, has built the yunnan ethnic village and yunnan national museum. Set the main yunnan yi, bai, dai, miao, jingbo, wa, hani, naxi, lisu, dulong 25 ethnic minority villages, dance halls, national square and laser fountains, water curtain movies and other tourist facilities. Ethnic village with recovery of display, yunnan ethnic customs. Walked into the village see a different style of ethnic village distribution, strewn at random have send, each show charm, rich ethnic village construction, production, life and religious practices are faithfully display, is a microcosm of the yunnan ethnic culture.

Yunnan ethnic village main gate is a group of rich and elegant, magnificent steel-frame architecture. Door hanging "yunnan ethnic village" five elegant hot stamping of characters, the middle is a wings off the golden peacock graphics logo, a symbol of the yunnan ethnic village auspicious happiness, prosperous future. Front of the gate is wide and smooth flow distributing plaza, the following is a group of vivid in the lawn. Lively Bai Xiangqun sculpture, called the "welcome" white elephants.

Yunnan ethnic village scenic area within the amphibious staggered, pure and fresh and elegant, each village spots strewn at random have send, to meet different style. With green shade path pavilions corridors, arch bridge, the stone steps into the meshes, and fore and aft well versed in the dianchi lake avenue. Turn the water back to the tour line, road, away from her, fascinating. The surrounding natural landscape and advantaged natural adjustment, make ethnic village cuttlefish, profusion of the four seasons, every moment, every season, have their own beautiful scenery.

Tourists in villages, in addition to understand the architecture of the yunnan nationalities, ethnic costumes, ethnic customs, also can watch the laser fountains, water curtain cinema, national song and dance, the elephants; Taste the ethnic flavor snack, buy national arts and crafts. Miss dressed in national costumes of the guide for visitors to provide tour guide service, explain the ethnic customs. Combined with ethnic festival, held in the village also bai's "march street", "water-splashing festival" of the dai, yi "torch festival", Su Su of jingpo people "tool rod festival", the "MuNao ZongGe" and the "three section" of the naxi nationality unique national characteristics of ethnic festivals, let people enjoy viewing, immersed in the sea of all ethnic groups, is an important tourist scenic spots in yunnan tourism.

Yunnan ethnic village scenic spot has a variety of ethnic residential building, has a colorful dress clothes and have fun marriage customs and etiquette, colorful ethnic festivals, beautiful music and dance, both expo, recreation, vacation, catering services and other comprehensive supporting facilities.

Yunnan ethnic village, auspicious dai village monastery, spectacular bai Dali three towers, the towering yi stockade, totem pole, has a long history of naxi dongba culture, wa the wooden drum, marriage customs of the blang nationality, the jino sun drum, lahu, lusheng dance, snow area plateau Tibetan buddhist temple, the dragon of hani door, deang place in Shanghai tower, jingbo wood brain ZongGe, zhuang bronze culture, peculiar mosuo matriarchal society legacy, and funny Asian group like performance, exquisite unique ethnic cuisine, diverse national culture and customs of the rich folk customs show, will make you intoxicated, linger.

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欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下！

西湖雪景，历来受人称颂。“断桥残雪”的意境尤为脍炙人口。断桥残雪景观内涵说法不一，一般指冬日雪后，桥的阳面冰雪消融，但阴面仍有残雪似银，从高处眺望，桥似断非断。每当大雪之后，红日初照，桥阳面的积雪开始消融，而阴面还是铺玉砌玉，远处观桥，晶莹如玉带。

伫立桥头，放眼四望，远山近水，尽收眼底，给人以生机勃勃的强烈属深刻的印象，是欣赏西湖雪景之佳地，中国著名的.民间传说《白蛇传》，为断桥景物增添了浪漫的色彩。洪丞《断桥闲望》诗云：“闲作步上断桥头，到眼无穷胜景收。

细柳织烟丝易，青屏拂鸟影难留。斜拖一道裙腰绕，横着千寻境面浮。投者近来忘俗累，眷怀逋客旧风流。”

Good morning ladies and gentlemen,I am your guide. I will do everything possible to make proper arrangements for you, so that the Tourism activities can make you feel happy.

East Lake Scenic Area is in the eastern part of Wuchang District of Wuhan City.It is one of the first batch一批 of state-level scenic spots, the lake is about 33 square kilometers, is six times larger than the Hangzhou West Lake, East Lake is t vast, beautiful .Do you know how the East Lake is formed?

In 1949 several former East Lake basically still a shortage Lake, from the 1950s to a large-scale construction, according to the natural environment, East Lake can be divided into tablets, Geese, white horse白马风景区, Bangmoshan磨山, flute player, Luo Hong six scenic areas, but only now opening to the outside world Bangmoshan purse and the two scenic areas.

Follow me,please, we have entered a purse scenic areas, we are now in a place where it is called Huang Li Wan,.

pay attention to that the side of those trees.This is referred to as living fossils of the ancient times. Continue east, we went to a purse-and purse-xuan there are around Tsui Chuk, Cangsong, in welcoming the stone revetment lake, we can see embedded Dongpo reading "Songpa"松坡 Qingshi word slope, above a stone Several green Jinsong, stand upright in a steep rock shore, the scenery here add some nuances. The ramps in the opposite tablets Menuhin is Shuiyun Township.

Through Interest bridge, we can see that this three-tiered green cylinder of the pavilion, which is the center of instrumentation clusters - roaming Court. It is to commemorate the Warring States period, the patriotic poet Qu Yuan’s famous built, said Qu Yuan, one of the world’s four major cultural celebrities. To the people of Wuhan commemoration of this great poet, he built specifically for this worship Court, southeast Court is reinforced concrete wood structure, 22.5 meters high, is a flat square. Before we look at this shrine Court statue-as high as 6.8 meters, the performance of a statue of Qu Yuan raised depending days, very wishing to visit Yin

"Heaven" the demeanor, expressed grief and indignation after the poet was exiled to the feelings of depression, and "wandering

Corner" is the name from "Songs of the South. Fisherman " in "Qu Yuan is caving, in Jiang Yu Tan, roaming the banks of Ze." We toured the southeast Pavilion End center devoted to the

banks of Ze, Shun Road forward, the 24 East Lake is one of the King "’s." Here is the main center for the long days of floor area. East Lake is known to rich freshwater fish, which went Wuchang fish most luxurious, though this is only a small fish, it was really a lot of

allusions. and after the liberation, Chairman Mao often came to visit Wuhan, mostly living in the East Lake Scenic Area, he was in the then tablets Restaurant After Wuchang fish, and in 1956 his "stream. swim "also left a" Changsha only drink water, potable Wuchang fish "famous.

We will move forward, long days will leapfrog into the front floor. This is a retention characteristics of the Chinese national palace-style building, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, and other

revolutionaries of the older generation have repeatedly rest here, received international friends. Standing long days upstairs, railing overlooking, Bibo million dumping, and you will have "long Tianyi Chaplain color," laments? In fact, long days floor is the name of this can be accomplished.

In the long days it is the right side of the floor, Lu Xun’s Square, Lu Xun bust破产，萧条 in Cangsong Cuibai the dragon palace seemed to be especially under the solemn silence, it is a tribute arose spontaneously. I wonder if you noticed not, we just toured the shrine Court in a purse scenic areas of the south, and this is the Lu Xun’s Square in the scenic north tablets. One is to commemorate the great patriotic爱国的 poet Qu Yuan, and the other is the commemoration of the New Culture Movement pioneer in the south and the north, chimed in, it is a day to make.

Well ladies and gentlemen, here we go, now along the path to return to, so we once again enjoy the picturesque beauty of the Donghu it.

Wulingyuan scenic area is located in the northwest of hunan province. Bearing for longitude 110 ° 20 '30 "~ 110 ° 41' 15", north latitude 29 ° 16 '25 "~ 29 ° 24' 25". Wulingyuan scenic area is a national famous tourist scenic spot, from zhangjiajie, SuoXiYu, son of heaven mountain, four major part Yang Gujie, with a total area of 369 square kilometers, of which belongs to the national level reserve has an area of 53.5 square kilometers, the secondary reserve covers an area of 55.5 square kilometers, tertiary reserve covers an area of 203 square kilometers. Now regularly travel 14 70 kilometers, slightly more than 560. Wulingyuan is also rare in the world of sandstone landform, the entire scenic area, ravines crossbar, one tall, green trees, cui tendril beast bird flocks, labyrinth "nature", "day of the first mountain" of reputation.

In 1988 the state council approved wulingyuan as the national key scenic spots, and approved the establishment of zhangjiajie, establish wulingyuan district people's government, to strengthen protection and management of scenic areas. On May 8, 2007, zhangjiajie wulingyuan tourist area by the China national tourism administration formally approved the first batch of 5 - to the nation tourist scenic spot.

Wulingyuan scenery magnificent spectacle, is located in China's hunan province, more than 26000 hectares, the most unique landscape in the scenic area is more than 3000 tapering column of sandstone and sandstone peak, most have more than 200 meters high. Between the mountains, ravines, valleys, streams, ponds and waterfalls everywhere, there are more than 40 scenic spot and two natural caves in formation of the great stone bridge. In addition to the charming natural scenery, the region is shielded by a large number of endangered plant and animal species and compelling.

Wulingyuan, beauty in mystery and beauty in the natural. With the natural scenery set each other off becomes an interest, it is a simple pastoral scenery. Wulingyuan is the settlement of tujia, bai, miao and other ethnic minorities, pieces of terraced fields, opposite a cottage stars dotted in the mountains, green trees snap, madadayo smoke from kitchen chimneys, if decree by destiny to catch up with the local festival, still can enjoy the national song and dance. With mountains, forests, one integrated mass of wulingyuan constitute a original inclusive picture scroll.

Lion grove is located in the northeast of suzhou city swallow gate garden road, was built in the yuan dynasty, as the representative of the yuan dynasty garden. Garden rockery throughout, gallery, number crunchers looms, winding path leading to a secluded spot, feel history generally. Lions angled Lin Ping rectangle, area of about 10000 square meters, is one of the representative of suzhou classical garden, has one of the largest remaining ancient rockery group, a rockery kingdom. Are embedded in the walls of the gallery's four big famous song dynasty, su shi, huang tingjian, calligraphy Cai Xiang monuments, and the southern song dynasty wen tianxiang inscriptions of plum blossom poems. Lion originally bodhi authentic temple garden, Lin in A.D. 1341, the monk preached day such as Jackson went to suzhou, by his disciples. Later that year came the disciples to buy to buy the house for days like phil Jackson to build monasteries. Day such as master b from 27 master monk word on west zhejiang lionrock, in memory of his teacher, named "lion forest". Also because the Buddha book has "lion roar" a word, and numerous rockeries resembling a lion shape and name.

Day such as master xie, disciple, gradually deserted temple garden. Ming wanli seventeen years, Ming surname monk begging for alms chang-an yu, rebuild the lion Lin Shengen temple, Buddha hall, thriving scene. To kangxi years, temple, garden, for the father of Huang Xi, hengchow magistrate after Huang Xingzu bought, named "for garden." On February 11, 1703 AD the qing emperor kangxi tour at this point, given the forehead "lion Lin temple", after the qing emperor qianlong six lion grove, has been given according to the mirror round, "painting of Buddha and existing" really fun "equal plaque. Qing qianlong 36 years, Huang Xi examination, refinement, reforming courtyard, named "five pine garden". To the middle of the reign of qing emperor guangxu huang family decline, garden have qian Bridges, rockery is still only.

Ha! Hi, I'm happy "tour" of the tour guide. Today, I take you to xi 'an east 30 kilometers. In February 1974, the local farmers in the east of emperor qinshihuang 1.5 zone () at the foot of the mount li qin Terra Cotta Warriors.

In that year, the emperor after he began to reign, and he began to build cemetery, hosted by prime minister lisi planning and design, general ZhangHan supervisors, build time for 38 years, engineering of vast, magnificent verve, the successive feudal rulers luxury lights of precedent. At that time, the qing dynasty a total population of about 20 million, and built ling labor was more than 720000. Xiu ling home soil, from 2000 meters south of this cemetery three between liu village to the county quarry department, there are 5 ~ 25 meters high multistage loess cliff. Fix cemetery used a large amount of stone from nutrient-laden hebei usagi nakayama, asan, depends on human to lintong, engineering is very difficult. Predictably large quantities, usagi nakayama, the corpse and under strict asan side shows the cruelty of the whole project. It is also known as one of "the eight wonders of the world"!

Qin Terra Cotta Warriors is divided into three pits, with a total area of 000 square meters. The Terra Cotta Warriors are robust, forms and more thoughtful! Figures are divided into general figurines, the side horse figurines, kneeling position figurines, figurines of cavalry, terracotta warriors... Among them, the no. 1 pit is the largest, 230 meters long, north and south 62 meters wide, about five meters deep. About 500, the warriors six chariots, driving, horse 24, and bronze sword, wugou, spears and arrows, crossbows, machine, copper halberd combat with weapons of bronze and iron, etc. They all facial expression, ' ', and action each are not identical: some thoughtfully, as if considering how to cooperate, defeat the enemy; Have a deep breath, as if in thought, as the people of qin, must help the emperor beat all places; Some look in the distance, seemed to be missing loved ones far away... Said so much warrior figures, the said the horse figurines: TaoMa ears erect, some mouths scream, some still shut up. All these of the qinshihuang terracotta warriors and touching artistic charm. If you hold your breath gaze of looking at it, you will find it muscle fullness, realistic than a real horse!

First of all we visited is a magnificent momentum of the city wall of the Ming dynasty. The walls of our eyes are bright. Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang believes that "such as landscape solid, non storage by deep trenches and high ramparts, and not for security." So from the Ming Hong Wu for three years (year 1370) Xiazhao repair the city commenced, took eight years to complete, is in the capital of the Sui and Tang Dynasties on the basis of the Imperial City, to the North East, each expansion of the 1 / 4 points to build a form today's walls. Now we see the city wall is a thing long, short and long rectangular, 13.79 km circumference, an area of 11.5 square kilometers. Is a function of careful design, form the magnificent military defense facilities. I will give you down respectively building structure of the various parts of both the one one walls were introduced:

First of all we see is the moat, also called the "moat", it is the first line of defense to prevent the enemy attack. Across the moat only channel is our immediate suspension. The bridge in the past by the soldiers guard the gates in charge, they obey the command timing lifting morning bell and evening drum -- reminders ". Once the war is coming, the bridge was high up, the whole city will become a closed fortress. Just a friend of mine asked where control of suspension bridge, this is what we are here to visit the gates of, the above is building gate, namely lift bridge between control. Shing Mun is a very important part of the defense facilities, so now, please follow me into the Shing Mun, to understand the walls of the other part of the.

In fact, the perfect gate is composed of gate building, floor, watchtower. We see the outside is a building gate, lifting its most important role is to control the suspension bridge, and also has the night watchman role. Gate building is two story mount structure, although the form is very simple, but has a decisive role. This is the two line of defense of the city.

In front of the building to see the watchtower. A total of 66 watchtower arrow window hole, the formation of the attack surface of a fan-shaped, but by window down killing the enemy soldiers.

Between the gate and building the watchtower, the formation of the half space, we called the barbican. Its role is if the enemy invaded the gates into the urn, when attacked by 4 urn face condescending, like wengzhongzhuobie.

We can see on the opposite side of the building is building, it is the innermost layer of the wall of building construction. Is building form style chongyanxieshan, he took command of the garrison is wartime command.

The tall gate, the gate is the struggle between the two sides fighting the weak link, is also the ruler built defense key. Built in the Ming Dynasty wall, attaches great importance to the defense function of gate. Where they have a very high technological breakthrough, breaking the began in the Western Han Dynasty follows the 1500 year old "lintel" Gates, the biggest drawback is the fire attack, so there is "gates of fire, disaster and later Fish" story. Ming Dynasty city gate the coupons arch openings, can effectively resist incendiary attacks, so greatly improve the defense ability of the walls. Xi'an city wall door from top to lower transverse hoop 9 width 15 cm of iron bars, the 1800 mushroom nailing, strengthen the intensity of the door leaf, make arrows cannot be launched into the door, so as to strengthen the attack against the gates of. This is the third line of the city wall.

We can see a few words Yongning gate gate. In the Ming city wall of Xi'an East, West, North and south each have a city gate. South Gate, Yongning gate, mean south is Vulcan is located, is not to fire prayer, fires, eternal peace. East Gate of Changle gate, Hetuvidya capital city, Nanjing is located in the east of Xi'an, the word "Changle" with prayer wish Daming Jiangshan million years is not bad, long happy desire. Simon to Andingmen, suggesting that western frontier Aetna Kangding. The north gate of ANN Town, northern frontier means long-term stability, not war.

Now we have to climb the wall, to feel his magnificent momentum. The bottom wall with lime, loess, glutinous rice juice and stir ramming, after drying, as hard as stone. The history of the wall had several repairs, two of the most famous. The first is in Ming Longqing 2002 (1568 AD), at the Shaanxi provincial governor Zhang worshiped at the bottom of the wall top surface and an external wall are package to build the brick make the walls look magnificent and majestic. During the reign of the Qing Dynasty, at the Shaanxi governor, Bi Yuan and the walls were large-scale maintenance, reinforcement, will brick package thickening, the laying of sea of plaster, and upgrading the drainage system. The top of the walls on the plane is a sea of plaster, it is raised the city soldiers puta will channel, with tabia bottom covered with two layers of bricks and into, can be convenient to the city traffic and prevent water infiltration. Sea of plaster from outside to inside is 5 degrees of inclination, the rain quickly into the city inside the gutters, effectively protect the wall are not immersed in water to protect the wall. Walls of each separated by 40 - 60 meters a sink. They masonry structure, attached on the inside walls, direct from the top of the wall to wall, communicated and ditches. Xi'an city wall is preserved, the complete drainage system has played a significant role.

In order to ensure soldiers and chariot safe walking in the city, at the top of the wall built along the wall yu. In order to facilitate observation, and on the outer edge of the building wall. Square hole in the wall at the bottom of the eye is also called hanging out, a glimpse of soldiers shooting place.

A solid pier projecting along the outer wall called the Barbican, commonly known as navodon. On the wall a total of 98. The towers are 120 meters apart, the distance and the weapons of the past are related, the midpoint of 120 meters is 60 meters

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各位游客们：

大家好呀!

我叫郭瑾怡，大家可以叫我果导，很高兴成为你们的导游。今天，我们来到了世界遗产地杭州西湖。

相传在很久以前，天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，他们把玉变成了神玉，要什么有什么。有一天，王母娘娘夺走了白玉，他俩赶去索要，王母娘娘不肯给，把白玉一松手，掉落人间，变成了美丽的西湖。

俗语说：上有天堂，下有苏杭。其实把杭州比喻成人间天堂是因为有了西湖，今天，我们就将走进西湖。

西湖的美，西湖的丽，是因为西湖很静、很绿。边上还有一座断桥和许多的树木呢!请大家跟紧我哟!

看呀，西湖在阳光下闪闪烁烁，像一块碧玉，被葱郁的树丛掩映着，是不是很美呢!

断桥是其中最出名的桥哦!每当瑞雪初晴时，桥的阳面已经冰消雪化，而桥的阴面还是白雪皑皑呢!

现在可以自由活动了，祝大家玩得愉快!

游客们，大家好!我姓崔，你们可以叫我崔导，现在我们就出发去美丽的西湖游玩吧!

现在我们走上的是断桥。断桥在里西湖和外西湖的分水点上，一端跨着北山路，另一端连结着白堤。大家看，断桥全是用石块筑成的，石块上有波纹，好像整个西湖的景色就在这小小的、普通的石块上了。

接下来请跟我走下桥，来到白堤。唐代的诗人白居易曾写下诗句：最爱湖东行不足，绿杨荫里白沙堤。所以白堤是为了纪念白居易而得名的。

站在白堤上看西湖，西湖平静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块翡翠。木舟从湖面轻轻滑过，只留下了漾漾波纹。阳光洒在湖面上，闪闪发光，青山、房屋倒映在水面上，让整个西湖更美了，好像这些青山和小屋全都在湖里了。鱼儿从水中探出头来，似乎也同我们一起在欣赏西湖风光。

让我们再往前走，现在请大家往我的右手边看。那是宝石山，宝石山上矗立着保俶塔。保俶塔是九级砖木结构，现在是砖木的实心式样，以漂亮的外形而成为最引人注目的景点之一。当朝阳的红光洒在宝石山上时，山上的石头像闪着耀眼光芒的宝石，因此得名。

我的讲解就到这里。现在请大家自由游玩，在游玩过程中不要随地吐痰，破坏公物等。拜拜。

各位游客：

大家好！

站在我们这美丽的西湖面前您有什么感觉呢?惬意?安静?休闲?对了，还有诗情画意。其实我们的西湖不仅仅景色美，还有着深厚的文化底蕴，自然与人文的结合才是我们西湖最大的特色。从古至今有许多诗人政客以及康熙乾隆都经常来我们西湖观光。也为西湖留下了许多墨宝。比如苏东坡、白居易、李枚、杨万里等等。我们的前方就是岳王墓了，站在这里眼望岳王庙前的西湖美景，让我想起了袁枚的一首诗《谒岳王墓》：江山也要伟人扶，神化丹青即画图。赖有岳于双少保，人间始觉重西湖。您猜得出这诗中的意思吗?

其实啊，这第一句：江山也要伟人扶，想必大家都知道什么意思。但其实呢这里的江山还有另一层意思，一语双关。指的是江山社稷需要伟人效忠扶持。但是西湖的江山山水也需伟人扶持。

第二句：神化丹青即画图的意思是指岳飞和于谦的浩然正气融入了西湖山水中，形成了一幅浑然天成的图画。

第三句：赖有岳于双少保，人间始觉重西湖。是指正是由于两位民族英雄岳飞和于谦，所以更为妩媚缠绵的西湖增添了一些慷慨悲壮的阳刚之气，才使得天下人更加敬重西湖。

这首诗呢表达了作者心中对岳飞、于谦两位民族英雄的崇敬之情。此外从这首诗里呢，也可以看出我们的西湖不仅仅是自然山水美，而且还有着丰厚的人文内涵。这也才使我们的西湖更加富有深意，成为了中国唯一一个入选世界文化遗产的湖泊。所以你们选择来我们西湖游玩是非常明智的选择。好了，接下来我们就到岳王庙里面去参观一下。

Mount Jiuhua is one of the four sacred mountains of Chinese Buddhism. It is located in Qingyang County in Anhui province and is famous for its rich landscape and ancient temples.

Many of the mountain’s shrines and temples are dedicated to Ksitigarbha (known in Chinese as Dìzàng, Traditional Chinese: 地藏), who is a bodhisattva and protector of souls in hell according to Mahayana Buddhist tradition. Pious Buddhists often come to this popular attraction in Anhui to climb to Greater Tiantai peak, which is regarded as Jiuhuashan’s most important peak, although it is not the tallest.

History of Jiuhua Mountain

Jiuhu Mountain, known as a Buddhist wonderland and famous for its large number of temples and beautiful scenery, has been a resplendent pearl of Chinese cultural heritage.

Jiuhua Mountain was formed in the late Cenozoic Era, and Buddhism began in the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420-589) at the mountain. According to historical records, a monk named Fuhu built Fuhu Convent in 503; Monk Tanhao practised Buddhism here in 713; During 713-755, Jin Qiaojue, a Korean aristocrat, came to Jiuhua Mountain and lived in a stone cave at Dongya Peak. His hard practice moved the local people, and they contributed money to build a temple for him. In 781 the local official Zhang Yan presented a memorial to the emperor for the horizontal inscribed board "Huacheng". Upon Jin Qiaojue’s nirvana, it was said that the mountain roared, birds and monkeys cried, and the earth gave out fire and light. His body kept lively three years later, so he was respected as the Earth Buddha, wrapped with earth and has been preserved to present. Roushen Pagoda was built to revere him, and thus Jiuhua Mountain has become the place where Earth Buddhist rites are performed.

The history of Buddhism at Jiuhua Mountain can be divided into five periods: founded in the middle of Tang Dynasty ; decayed from the late Tang Dynasty to the Five Dynasties; slowly developed in the Song and Yuan Dynasties; and greatly developed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, the emperors granted money to rebuild Huacheng Temple for three times and two emperors bestowed inscriptions. The number of temples and nunneries was over a hundred, and many monks and nuns came. It was listed as one of the four famous Buddhist mountains, besides Wutai Mountain, Emei Mountain, and Putuo Mountain.

bonjour, touristes!bienvenue au célèbre endroit pittoresque de hangzhou,west mappelle yu shuxin et tout le monde mappelle xiaoyu.

comme dit le proverbe: "il y a le ciel au - dessus, et il y a suzhou ethangzhou au - dessous."hangzhou est célèbre pour son lac ouest au pays et àl lac west est situé à louest de hangzhou, doù son t lelac west sest - il formé?il y a longtemps, le lac west faisait partie de lamer, puis il est devenu un lac intérieur en raison du mouvement crustal et desdép?ts de tard, le lac ouest actuel a été formé par qian wei,empereur de wu yue, bai juyi de la dynastie tang, su shi de la dynastie song dunord, yang mengying de la dynastie ming et dautres personnes qui draguaientcontinuellement la boue et lherbe de leau lac west a une largeurdenviron 2,8 kilomètres dest en ouest, une longueur denviron 3,2 kilomètresdu nord au sud, une superficie denviron 6,39 kilomètres carrés et unecirconférence denviron 15 kilomètres autour du lac.leau du lac est divisée parla montagne gu, la digue bai, la digue su et la digue yang gong. selon la taillede la zone, elle est divisée en cinq parties, à savoir le lac waixi, le lacxili, le lac beili, le lac xiaonan et le lac digue su et la digue baitraversent la surface du lac. trois petites ?les artificielles, à savoirxiaoyingzhou, huxinting et ruan gongdun, se tiennent au centre du lac west àlextérieur. la tour leifeng de la montagne xizhao et la tour baota de lamontagne baoshan sont reliées par le lac, formant ainsi le modèle de base de ?une montagne, deux tours, trois ?les, trois digues et cinq lacs ?.le 24 juin20__, le lac west à hangzhou a été inscrit sur la liste du patrimoinemondial.

le pont que nous venons maintenant sappelle le pont brisé, où xu xian etla dame blanche se pont est relié à la route beishan à uneextrémité et à la digue blanche à lautre extrémité."pont brisé et neigerésiduelle" est lun des dix paysages du lac fois quil neigeait enhiver, le c?té ensoleillé du pont était fondu par la lumière du soleil, tandisque le c?té ombragé était encore couvert de du c?té ensoleillé, le pontde neige sest brisé, donc il y a le nom de pont le c?té ombragé dupont était encore couvert de neige, de sorte quil a été vu du c?té ombragé,"pont brisé sans cesse".

un peu plus loin, nous arrivons à gushan, la plus grande ?le du lac west,avec une superficie de 20 hectares et un sommet de 38 quilsappelle gushan, mais en fait cest le contraire. aujourdhui, il est trèsanimé: au pied sud, il y a le pavillon wenlan, le musée zhejiang et le parczhongshan, au sommet de la montagne, il y a la société xiling seal à louest, aupied ouest il y a la tombe qiujin, au versant nord - est il y a le pavillon dela eux, le pavillon de la grue a été construit pour commémorer linhejing, un poète solitaire de la dynastie song. il a une légende de "femme deprune et fils de grue".les fleurs de prunes sont largement plantées àlextérieur du pavillon, qui est une station balnéaire pour admirer les prunessur le lac.

vous pouvez maintenant vous déplacer librement autour du lac siter les attractions touristiques, vous pouvez marcher sur la montagnesolitaire ou plus loin, entouré par le temple parc et le musée cherchez à manger, il y a des b?timents extérieurs, shangri lahotel, kfc, et dautres snacks, selon vos préférences.sil vous pla?t, faitesattention à la sécurité, ne jouez pas autour du lac, ne détruisez pas les bienspublics, ne jetez pas de des touristes civilisés!si vous neconnaissez pas la route, vous pouvez naviguer par téléphone cellulaire, demanderaux bénévoles, ou demander aux grands - parents de loisirs en bord de route, ilssont très enthousiastes oh!

enfin, amusez - vous bien!si vous êtes satisfait de mon travail de guidetouristique, sil vous pla?t cliquez sur cinq étoiles.

Hunan assembly product resources and rich. The city has 660000 mu of farmland, and is the commodity grain and lean pig production base, ranks the pig grain production counties (cities). Mineral deposits more than 30, "chess catalpa limestone", natural mineral water containing zinc, dolomite, silica, gypsum, talc, iron, manganese, etc. High quality and more. Formed by building materials (cement), leather, environmental protection equipment, wine, beer, liquor), cast pipe, electronic six pillar industries.

Hunan assembly convenient transportation, communications. Multiple electricity xiangqian trunk railway and is building on highway crosses the thing. Wear and the city, 320 state road, LouXiang highway. The total mileage of 3200 kilometers. , mobile phone has more than 50000 door opened more than 4000 households, the Internet accounts for nearly 200 households, famous water conservancy project built in the 60 s of shaoshan irrigation system throughout the whole city 63 kilometers. Hunan assembly has a long history, talents and heroes, build county has been 2000 years since the han dynasty. The three phase jiang wan shu xiang chief zeng guofan, our star Huang Gonglve, Chen Geng, Tan Zheng, proletarian revolutionist zhuo-ran li, international poet xiao, children's literature writer takes are born here. Generation great man MAO zedong and CAI he-sen bases his party's early leaders, a group of revolutionary martyr in dongshan school.

Since the founding of new China, hunan assembly economic construction and social development made great achievements. Present value of GDP reached 4.7 billion yuan in 1998. Industry has formed by metallurgy, building materials, food, electrical and mechanical, chemical, leather as the main body of the modern industry, has more than 5000 enterprises, more than 4000 kinds of products, output value of 5.3 billion yuan. The central and provincial, to belong to enterprise have ShaoFeng cement group co., LTD., hunan assembly aluminum plant, ferroalloy plant in hunan, hunan assembly plant.

Mengshan mountain national forest park, the development since 1993, has invested nearly one billion yuan, after protection in the first development, the principle of protection and development, with the typical ecological environment and unique natural resources, has won the national forest park, national AAAAA tourist area, national geological park, national youth civilization fit-out industry such as authentication and the honorary title, has become the core of yimeng tourism the main scenic area, a typical representative of the yimeng mountain area good scenery. Yimeng tourism cloud scenic spot has a total area of 55000 mu, natural resources are rich and colorful.

With wild animals: beast 15 species of 10 families, 28 families and 76 species, more than 100 families and 100 species, the forest vegetation coverage above 95%, and is regarded as "best beautiful, natural classroom". Ecological research center monitoring by the Chinese academy of sciences in 1999, air negative ions content in the scenic spot 854167 per cubic centimeter, for Beijing area 195 times, in the country, for the centre ever measured peak. Is known as "natural oxygen bar", "super clean areas," to become "China's best green fitness resort". Mengshan rich in natural resources, possess the rich cultural connotation, had past leaders, writers and painters reside mengshan, chanting mengshan.

Confucius's "dongshan (mengshan, ancient dongshan, east) and small lu", li bai, du fu, walks mengshan left "drunken sleeping autumn, be goes hand in hand," such as lovers, su shi swim mengshan poems said: "not jing bo sea change change, see cloud Mongolia leakage ze spring"; Half years the light in the Ming dynasty of text for < < mengshan fu > > recite sigh mengshan; And allusions, circulated, QinZhuanHanWa, ancient temples, stone tablet stone carving handed down the long line.

Yimeng tourism cloud Mongolia area, which is based on natural resources, with ecological tourism as the theme, develop leisure, fitness for the province and even the whole country green tourist resort. Scenic area accumulative total investment of 320 million yuan, developed a series of infrastructure and attractions. Scenic area with more than 40 kilometers of road, formed the cycle of three vertical and two horizontal lines, construction of 10 km highway, road 32000 multistage stone steps, woodiness step swim 3990 meters (has applied for the guinness book of world records, become the world step), built in the parking lot of 20000 square meters, equipped with 20 sightseeing tour bus, the construction of the passenger ropeway is 1200 meters long.

Scenic spot has a three star hotel 2, the construction of the tourism shopping market, develop the deer park, herbal garden, bird park, bamboo garden, garden, large stone archway new attractions, such as supporting the forest charge car drift, forest, forest cableway, picking garden, herbal garden, rain king temple, king kong square folk customs such as entertainment, improved communication, health, safety and other facilities. Scenic spots set to eat, live, travel, tour, shopping, entertainment at an organic whole, omni-directional to provide quality services for tourists.

Xinjiang is located in the motherland as inland by a strong continental climate, where gathered a lot of ethnic minorities, most of the residents prefer to meat-based diet, beef and mutton can be seen everywhere here, so that by the Xinjiang sure to try the local Kaoquan Yang, as well as a real string of Xinjiang lamb, lamb pilaf and hands. Pasta is the main staple food in Xinjiang, where the more common one called "Nang", showing apricot yellow, surrounded by thick, thin middle. There sesame Nang, meat Nang, Nang layers, such as g Nang and other varieties, is a kind of flour mixed with yeast su____ce, light salt and noodles, baked cake made of. Nang mind when doing thin at the bottom of the bundle of numerous holes, each affixed to Nang Pit, to be braised roast 10 minutes later, crisp taste of "Nang" on the pan, and this "Nang" may keep well, and So many visitors to Xinjiang deliberately brought back taste of this food.

According to Xinjiang because it is a long time here than other places in the fruit sweet, so Turpan grapes, Hami melon is well-known at home and abroad. Xinjiang cuisine: roast lamb pilaf thin-skinned dumplings baked buns Kaoquan Yang Xiang-Fen Tang Nang La striped clutch jen na Smoked breast meat Ma Ma San intestinal oil seed oil tower sub-hanging braised pork noodle soup Niangpi seed oil San Kuqa sub-Pal Wood breast milk horse milk wine.

changsha is a beautiful place, there are beautiful as pavilion, love late pavilion. at night, lights, like the stars in the sky, twinkle.

changsha charactizing a fine spring, spring breeze blow gently. sunshine in march, the flower is gorgeous. the flower azalea is indescribable.

summer, known as the "four big stove" one of changsha is hot. cicada hot straight called "cicadas, cicada," dog hot tongue, floppy chicken wings. no matter how the weather during the day, children come out to play, so they had a hot, can't help but to the sun.

autumn, the leaves fall, the fruit is ripe, the farmer uncle smile red in the face. the wild goose south, ants and squirrels have in preparation for winter food.

winter, heavy snow, the children can be happy, because you can snowball fights, make a snowman! leaves a also have no, many small animals also for the winter. the children are in the warm home looking at the beautiful snow...

changsha year the four seasons scenery attractive, no matter day or night, she is always a kind face.

changsha snack is to let a person dazzling, stinky tofu, bean jelly, roast sweet potato, onion cakes, taste shrimp, sucking screw... is numerous, even the saliva all can't help flow down.

changsha tourist resort also has a lot of, such as: taiping street, small simon, as pavilion, baisha ancient, yuelu academy, and so on some places of interest. but they speak well "nobody's perfect, gold without gather" changsha ointment is loop mirror is not good, can see garbage everywhere, air is polluted by a lot.

changsha is our common home, when i grow up must see her construction better, become a more attractive city.

杭州市西湖区总面积308.70平方千米，辖5个镇、2个乡、7个街道，有116个社区、55个行政村，户籍人口54.46万人。西湖区风景秀丽，在杭州市“旅游西进”规划开发的六大景区中，有五大景区在西湖区，其中西溪湿地综合保护一期工程已全面开工。西湖区人才荟萃，辖区内有以全国著名的浙江大学领衔的大专院校和科研院所近百所，以智力密集型为依托的高新技术企业梯次集群初步形成，TI、机械及交通设备制造、电子通讯和生物医药四大支柱产业快速发展，并涌现了康莱特药业、南都电源等一批国家级和省级高新技术企业。现代服务业发展活力增强，黄龙商务区、

城西商贸圈建设继续推进，西城广场、西溪阳光城、聚龙大厦等商务楼宇相继建成，“世界500强”沃尔玛投资落户西湖，信息咨询等中介服务业发展迅速，茶乡休闲、渔业垂钓等农业休闲观光产业快速发展。文三路电子信息街区集聚效应进一步增强，先后创建了省电子信息商标品牌基地和数字娱乐产业园。西湖区投资空间广阔，转塘等3大城镇改造步伐加快，西湖、转塘两大科技经济区块建设初见成效。2005年实现生产总值58.80亿元，比上年增长17.08%;财政总收入31.35亿元，比上年增长27.9。

西湖区位于杭州市区的西部，全区辖北山、西溪、灵隐、翠苑、古荡、文新6个街道，周浦、蒋村2个乡和留下、龙坞、转塘、袁浦、三墩5个镇，是一个城乡皆有、平原山水相依的区，是驰名中外的“龙井茶”盛产之地。境内汇聚了大专院校、科研机构、文化团体、大中型企业，是高科技密集区，有世界闻名的西湖，诱人的湖光山色与悠久的历史文化融于一体，是杭州风景旅游和历史文化的中心，是中共浙江省委、省政府所在地。

西湖区自秦到清，属钱塘县(隋朝开皇九年改为杭州)。1912年即民国元年归属杭县。1927年划为杭州市第四区，1949年5月杭州市解放后改为西湖区。

早在大革命时期的1927年7月，建立了中共杭州西湖区委员会，马东林任区委书记，直属省委领导。1927年9月，省委决定建立中共杭州县委(又称杭县县委)，领导六个区委。从此，中共杭州西湖区委直属杭州县委领导，由县委委员马东林兼任区委书记。

1949年5月3日杭州解放，5月11日，中国人民解放军杭州市军事管制委员会即派军代表刘中、牟西山、李云萍等接管了国民党第四区公所。5月30日建立了西湖区人民政府，6月22日，经省委批准，建立了中共杭州市西湖区委员会。 1952年11月10日，建立古荡区。1955年5月撤销古荡区建制，并入西湖区。

1958年4月市委决定，市园林管理局与西湖区人民委员会合署办公。1961年3月，市委决定市园林管理局从西湖区(公社)划出由市直接领导;并将钱塘联社的上泗公社划入西湖区。同年5月，余杭留下公社的九个生产大队和留下镇划入西湖区管辖。

1966年5月开展的““””运动，很快波及到西湖区，使西湖区陷于““””十年动乱之中，区委及其工作机构受到严重冲击。在这种情况下，1967年3月，由区人武部牵头，成立了区生产办公室，领导和组织全区的工农业生产。1968年5月，成立了西湖区革命委员会，实行党政“一元化”领导，同年10月建立了区革命委员会党的核心领导小组。

1969年3月，撤销西湖区建制，建立杭州市郊区，并建立了郊区革命委员会和党的核心领导小组。1972年12月，以市园林管理局为基础重建了西湖区，建立了西湖区革命委员会和中共西湖区委，与市园林管理局两块牌子，一套班子，并与郊区同时并存。

1977年10月，西湖区与市园林管理局分开，郊区与西湖区合并，定名为西湖区，同时建立中共西湖区委。1987年底，西湖区直辖四乡、四镇、五个街道，面积228.38平方公里，占杭州市区总面积的53.11%，全区人口301824人，其中农村人口114984人。1988年1月至1993年12月，西湖区的区域与1987年相同，未发生变更，仍直辖西湖、龙坞、袁浦、周浦四个乡，祥符、古荡、留下、转塘四个镇，北山、南山、灵隐、西溪、翠苑五个街道。1995年袁浦乡撤乡建镇。

为了加快杭州市改革开放和经济建设步伐，1996年5月9日，经国务院批准，将原萧山市浦沿、长河、西兴镇和原余杭市三墩镇划归西湖区管辖。同年5月24日，经浙江省民政厅批准，将西兴镇的东湘、杜湖、湖头陈3个行政村从西湖区划出，归属萧山市城厢镇管辖。7月24日，杭州市人民政府决定，将原余杭市三墩经济区蒋村办事处随区划调整转为杭州市西湖区人民政府蒋村办事处，作为杭州市西湖区人民政府派出机构。至此，西湖区辖有北山、南山、西溪、灵隐、翠苑5个街道和1个蒋村办事处，西湖、周浦、龙坞3个乡和古荡、留下、祥符、三墩、转塘、袁浦、浦沿、长河、西兴9个镇，面积403.2平方公里。

1996年12月12日，经国务院批准，同意设立杭州市滨江区，并对杭州市市辖区的行政区划又作了调整，将西湖区的祥符镇划归拱墅区管辖;将浦沿、长河、西兴三镇划归滨江区管辖。1996年12月30日，经浙江省民政厅批准，将蒋村办事处改为乡建制。

1997年6月19日，区委决定建立蒋村乡筹建领导小组;同年9月23日，蒋村乡人民政府正式成立。 1997年12月28日，又经省民政厅批准，将龙坞乡改为镇建制。全区辖北山、南山、西溪、灵隐、翠苑5个街道，西湖、周浦、蒋村3个乡和古荡、留下、龙坞、转塘、袁浦、三墩6个镇，面积 312.91平方公里。

1998年8月19日，经杭州市民政局批准，同意将蒋村乡的骆家庄、五联村划出，建立西湖区人民政府文新街道办事处。是年底，全区人口434793人，其中农业人口127034人，是杭州市6个城区中面积最大、人口最多的区。

2002年9月19日，中共杭州市委、杭州市人民政府决定调整杭州西湖风景名胜区、西湖区和杭州之江国家旅游度假区管理体制，杭州西湖风景名胜区管委会与市园文局实行“一套班子、两块牌子”的管理体制，将西湖区的西湖街道，灵隐街道的金沙港社区，以及北山街道的栖霞岭社区沿北山路以南部分包括孤山、苏堤、白堤，交由杭州西湖风景名胜区管委会托管。现属西湖街道的珊瑚沙村，不随西湖街道交杭州西湖风景名胜区管委会托管。至2002年末，西湖区辖2个乡、5个镇、6个街道，有83个行政村、93个居委会，总面积313.70平方公里，全区总人口49.22 万。

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Kunming lake is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing, its area is about three-quarters of the total area. Former northwest Beijing many springs converge into natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake.

Kunming lake, a former northwest Beijing many springs converge into natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake. Due to the longevity hill after the predecessor has the name of urn hill, also known as urn hill parking. Kunming lake is a natural, artificial lake. Here is the original xishan hill arch fans, former reason springs to assemble a lowland swamp.

In 1153 AD, after gold yanjing (as) in its capital, gold master yan hong light out the chicken water land, built in the jinshan palace. More from the west to the aim of yuquan hill spring note at the foot of the jinshan, make it become a plain, storage called the golden stream. This is the precursor of the kunming lake today. To the yuan dynasty, to increase the golden stream of water will be needed to supply the Kyoto grain transportation, water conservancy, guo shoujin guided ChangPing County white water from springs and yuquan hill into the mooring floating village. Jinshan was renamed urn hill, lake was renamed urn hill berth, the surface than had previously been expanded. In the Ming dynasty, white village water channel (white floating weir) disrepair, the water dried up, urn hill parking area is narrow. Emperor qianlong in the qing dynasty carved deep to expand mooring and urn hill, become larger than when Ming dynasty triple giant leaching, the beginning of the kunming lake.

This name, is the emperor that is applied in the qianlong emperor in changan capital kunming pool practicing wenhuan allusions. The name used today. After the yuan dynasty Beijing its capital for grain transportation, presided over by the water conservancy experts guo shoujin, upstream water development, changping along the mountain spring water and running water into the lake, became mostly in the city of grain transportation by using the reservoir. Many planting lotus in the lake in the Ming dynasty, around the paddy planting rice, lake have temples, pavilions, wins again, like the jiangnan scenery, hence there are "west lake", "west lake scenery" of reputation.

MingWu of land god, Ming has been on a boat to go fishing for fun here. Qing qianlong built qingyi garden, the lake will develop, become the size of the now, and take the emperor in changan kunming digging pool exercises war story, named kunming lake, on the lake every summer training exercise. Kunming lake on the main subject is west dike and six bridge, east dike, the west embankment in the south lake island, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which and so on. Flow around the longevity hill river at the foot of the mountain, known as the lake.