西湖十景英文导游词（优秀20篇）

Xishuangbanna is the southernmost prefecture of Yunnan Province. The prefecture is nicknamed "Aerial Garden" for its luxuriant and multi-layered primitive woods and tropical rain forests， which are teeming with animals

My official figure art field is located in suzhou city. Art garden was built in Ming jiajing period, build drunken YingTang Yuan Zugeng, topic MenE "urban forest". Lasted for Wen Zhiming great-grandchild Wen Zhenmeng, TangMing nylon, YuanMing medicine field. Qing jiang 埰, renamed h nursery, also called JingTing mountain house, his son Jiang Shijie YuanMing easily as art field. After repeatedly. Light three or four years, Wu Xingceng Qi new. Light nineteen years, garden and silk industry fan, seven duct ccba, heavy repair. The garden between Ming dynasty and early qing keep landscapes and part of the building, is an important example of research history of landscape architecture.

Art field now covers an area of about 3800 square meters. House five into layout twists and turns, hall of primitive simplicity. Park in the west, pool center, accounts for about a quarter. Building more than in the north pool, fanaw rockery as main feature. Have liberal arts hall, delay light cabinet, jiyang valley book hall, thought to r, milk fish pavilion, thought eosinophilic hin, toward the great month gallery pavilion, vanilla, and rang the victory of the season.

Art field plane are slightly north and south long and narrow rectangle, north of the courtyard, is composed of the main hall of boya hall and waterside pavilion; Cut pool, the central area of about one mu for dominated the center, the surface concentration, southeast and southwest have water bay, on the structure low stone bridge. In addition to the north for the waterside pavilion revetment, the remaining pool shore flexor nature, while the pool surface from nearby for low small building is open, take nets garden. Fanaw stacking rockery, structure bridge pavilion, southwest a rear yard. ChiBeiAn five waterside pavilion, low floating in waves, both sides has a separate buildings. The elevation of all these buildings occupy the pool in the north, which are rare in the suzhou gardens. Stone angeles fanaw near water, followed by heap heaped-up mountains, mountain near water side wall lake stone with the dangerous path. Southwest hospital with wall, water diversion bay in the small pond, stone mountain also delay pulse at this point. Courtyard west hall, between two weeks column stone lake, cultivation of camellia, magnolia flower, see a new world. Pool pavilion, southeast of fish for traces of Ming dynasty. Next to its slow QuShiQiao that also belongs to the early days, is very precious.

Art field in the water, stone, unique combination of technique, determining the nature and tries to transcend the nature, is the Ming and qing dynasties suzhou generation gardening home the layout of the most commonly used techniques.

Hello everyone, welcome to the Huang Shan Mountain who seems like fairyland on the earth. My name is Wang Ping, I’m from Anhui travel agency; you also can call me Xiao Wang. This is the driver Master Li who has a lot of experience; you can be assured of our traffic safety on the road. Next, I will do my best to provide warm and thoughtful service for everyone; I hope you will be able to actively cooperate with our work. If there is something wrong, please give me your suggestion. At the same time, I wish you have a pleasant tour today.

Let me briefly explain the Huang Shan Mountain. In Mount Huangshan we find all beauties of nature; it occupies an area of 1200 square kilometers in South Anhui Province. As a double entry on the list of UNESCO's Heritage of Culture and Nature,Huang Shan Mountain is one of the top ten national spots. And it is also the National 5A level scenic spot. Xu Xiake, a great Chinese traveler visited this place twice and left “behind you won't want to visit any other mountains after seeing wu yue, but you won’t wish to see even wu yue after returning from huangshan.”

There's a story behind the name of Huang Shan Mountain. Are you interested? Long long ago, Huangshan was called Yishan. In Tang Dynasty, the emperor Xuanzong ordered renamed Huangshan according folklore. This folklore said it was the place where Emperor Xuan Yuan attended the heaven in here. Huang Shan Mountain opens her generous arms to the guests from all over the world. It's well-known for its four wonders; do you know it?

The strange pines are unique. Huangshan pines are seen in every corner of Huang Shan Mountain. You will be amazed by their vitality and strength. The seeds fall into the crevices where they take root and grow with great vigor. So they become crooked and even downward. A representation of Guest-Greeting Pine, Guest-Goodbye Pine, Cushion Pine, Phoenix Pine and Chessboard Pine.

The Absurd Stones also are unique. Spectacular rocky peaks will inspire your imagination. Some look like human beings, birds, animals or many other objects, it makes the stones even more

fascinating when seen from different. It is amazing that every stone has its own fantastic legend.

Huang Shan Mountain is home to clouds and mists. The Sea of Clouds has a fairy tale beauty. Winter is the best season for this spectacle. According to their locations, the seas of clouds are divided into East Sea, South Sea, West Sea, North Sea and Sky Sea.

To be able to refresh yourself in the hot springs on Huang

Shan Mountain，it must be one of the best ways to enjoy and relax. Legend has it that Huang Di, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, bathed here 49 days before he ascend to heaven and became immoral.

Well, ladies and gentleman, our tour is coming to the end, thank you for your cooperation and support. In this way, please forgive me in unconsidered place. Finally, I wish you always happy and healthy.

In 1899, in Xiao Tun Village of Anyang City, Henan Province, villagers found many tortoise(龟) shells and bones carved with letters and symbols, which unveiled(显露) to the world Yin Xu, an ancient city with a long history and splendid culture. Since then this place has become of great interest to worldwide archeologists, because those inscriptions have proved to be the earliest written characters of human beings, the Oracles.

About 3,300 years ago, one emperor of the Shang Dynasty (16th - 11th century BC) moved his capital city to Yin, which is today’s Anyang city, and since then Yin has been the capital city for more than 250 years. Today Yin Xu has proved to be the earliest remains of an ancient capital city in written record. Covering a grand area of 24 square kilometers (more than 9 square miles), Yin Xu had a palaces district, civil residences district, tombs district and workshops district, divided into two parts by the Heng river in the city. This rational layout clearly shows people a powerful country and a well-equipped ancient city.

The large-scale excavation in Yin Xu has been continued since the last century. Besides the 150, 000 pieces of oracles, abundant bronze ware has been excavated, and among them, Simuwu Ding, a 4-legged bronze cooking vessel(器皿) is the biggest and heaviest bronze ware ever found worldwide. Apart from oracles and bronze ware, people have also excavated much pottery ware and jade. The excavation is still in progress and great discoveries come forth from time to time. Like a famous archeologist has said, in Yin Xu there are more treasures to be found.

Because of its great value in not only the historical relics of Chinese culture but also the human civilization of the whole world, Yin Xu topped the 100 Greatest Archeological Discoveries of China in the last century and it was listed in the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List of United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Yin Xu is revealing its beauty to the world.

Museum on Yin Ruins

OK, everybody. Soon we’ll get to the Museum on Yin Ruins, the best museum for the study of the Yin Shang Culture. Now please listen to me and I’d like to take this opportunity to give you a brief introduction on it.

As you know, China is one of the earliest countries to discover characters. As early as 4,000 years ago, people used bones or tortoise shells to record events of their social life. It is the earliest written form of language in the world. Today we call them the oracle bone inscriptions, which were first discovered in the Yin Ruins.

Speak of the Yin Ruins, it is at Xiaotun Village of Anyang City. In ancient times, Xiaotun was called Yin and it was the capital of the Shang Dynasty. So the period was also called Yin Shang. After the Yin had been overthrown, the city declined and the remains of it was later called the Yin Ruins.

The Yin Ruins is famous for three things,i.e.the oracle inscriptions, the bronze wares and the ancient capital of the Shang Dynasty.

Since the founding of new China, the Yin Ruins had been listed as the first group of cultural relics under national protection. In order to preserve its culture, the government built “Garden of the Yin Ruins” on the site. Today the garden is divided into several sections with ancient objects on display.

Next ,let’s come to the main hall where the oracle inscriptions are exhibited. I’ll talk something more about the oracle bone inscriptions. The oracle bone inscriptions were first discovered during the years of Emperor Guang Xu, in the Qing Dynasty. Then 15 important archaeological excavations were carried out within 10 years, and more than 16,000 pieces of bones and shells were found. But in the Shang Dynasty, they were used as divinations(预言), when people were very superstitious. The inscriptions cover a wide range of fields, such as sacrifice, wars, state affairs, weather, hunting, etc. Today, they provide important information for the study of the Shang Dynasty. And the study of the oracle bone inscriptions has become a new subject and is getting more popular among people.

Apart from the oracle bone inscriptions, bronze wares are another important part of the cultural relics discovered from the Ruins, which show that the technology of bronze casting reached its peak in the Shang Dynasty. The bronze wares include vessels, weapons,chariots and so on. Of all the unearthed wares, “Simuwu Ding” is the largest bronze ware in the world. It is elegant in appearance and intricately carved in patterns, showing the peak of bronze casting technology in the Shang Dynasty.

Finally we come to the side of the imperial palaces and tombs. The site of the imperial palaces lies on the north of the Xiaotun village, to the south bank of Henghe river. In 1976 near the site the the imperial palaces archaeologists found the tomb of the first woman general in Chinese history.

Tomb of Fu Hao.FuHao was Emperor Wu Ding’s wife,both intelligent and courageous. She had bravely led the Yin army fighting in many wars and made great contributions to the protecting of the country. After her death, Wu Ding built a large tomb near the palace to honor her merits. Buried together with her were many slaves and war prisoners as well as 1,928 sacrificial objects. Tomb of Fu Hao is the only well-preserved tomb unearthed so far in the Yin Rains. The large numbers of sacrificial objects are valuable cultural relics in the treasure house of Chinese art.

Moreover, there are some other precious ancient articles displayed in the museum, people who are interested in the Yin Shang Culture will gain a lot from our visiting.

Well, OK. So much for the introduction. Here we are, the Yin Ruins. Please get ready your stuff and then dismount the bus. We’ll begin our terrific visiting. I’m sure you’ll enjoy a splendid experience here. Have a good time. Thank you .

Wulingyuan, history known as the "YuDian lingjinghutong", "the area" of Chi County, vary with its hills and water, deep valley road risks, hole YouLin, flowers, ancient mysterious, therefore, the tang dynasty poet wang wei left "people live in dormitories, also from the store" verse. In 1984, the then general secretary of the CPC central committee hu yaobang visited here to zhangjiajie, SuoXiYu, son of heaven mountain scenic spot named "wulingyuan. , therefore, also known as core scenic area as the wulingyuan scenic area, zhangjiajie wulingyuan scenic spots including zhangjiajie national forest park, tianzishan mountain nature reserve, SuoXiYu nature reserve, Yang Gujie nature reserve, the core scenic area of 217.2 square kilometers, peripheral protection area of 174 square kilometers, the development area of 6.38 square kilometers. A total population of 49000 people, of which, bai, tujia, miao, Korean 16 minority population accounted for 93.5%, with a total area of 397.58 square kilometers.

Wulingyuan scenic spot, set the mountain, water, forest, the hole in the floor and the beauty of the melting phenomena at an organic whole, unique quartz sand were Lin, fantastic caves, secluded valleys, dense forests, sea of clouds, the changing of stream and pastoral scenery full of full-bodied agrestic breath, compose a male, strange, quiet, wild, show natural picture scroll, is known as the "day of the first mountain", "natural museum", and "monument to the earth, is a poet can make amazing, let the painter not writing excellent natural ecology of the world. After Mr Former premier zhu rongji fieldwork improvisational chanting songs praising "zhangjiajie cap with the fairy". Chinese and foreign tourists to watch after all deeply touched, say: incredibly, "uncertain"; "An outrage" beautiful, envy.

Wulingyuan district is located in the central hunan wuling mountains in northwest, belonging to zhangjiajie, and yongding, CiLi, between the three SangZhi county, east of cili three officer temple township, Yang township, and township, fang, south to yongding district is thriving, YuXi, newbridge, sand dikes and cooperation bridge five township, west and zhangjiajie yongding district puts the same, the bridge and sangzhi county red DaPu township border, the north with sangzhi bamboo ping, mi - lake, three township adjacent shell tree. Wulingyuan district was 1988 5 menstrual approved the establishment of county-level administrative region of the state council, zhangjiajie tourism core scenic spot in wulingyuan district. Wulingyuan is the core of the zhangjiajie scenic spot, another administrative region.

In wulingyuan scenic spot unique quartz sand were Lin are rare at home and abroad, known as the "mountain three thousand," said. In the 217.2 square kilometers of the core scenic area, there are 3103 quartz sandstone peak, peak particle distribution in 500-1100 meters above sea level, by the dozens of meters to 400 meters high. Hoodoo modelling if a person, if god, if if if if fairy, birds, beasts, and change a lot, the abrupt peak cliff stone, croplands. Every time after a storm comes a calm or wet weather, the valleys of mist between mountainous, sea of clouds when strong light, stone mountain is like concealed, scene fluctuates myriad. Wulingyuan turn water around the mountain, known as the "xiushui eight hundred," said. Numerous waterfalls, springs, lake, stream, pool, each in its better. Huangshi is a more than 10 kilometers long streams, from zhangjiajie has been able to walk to SuoXiYu along the creek, on both sides of the hoodoo standoff, reflecting creek, speck. Wulingyuan karst cave number, large scale, extremely rich characteristics. Has proven the size of the karst cave 40, one of the most famous is the huanglong cave, total length of 7.5 kilometers, the hole is divided into four layers, and landscape strange, is the epitome of karst landscape in southeast Asia.

Wulingyuan treasure mountain lake, is listening to ecological tujia folk songs in the yarn. Want to show in song friend, bao feng lake is absolutely can't miss it!

Wulingyuan have abundant plant resources. Within the territory of forest coverage rate reached 74.75%, and holds two primitive forest, for our country important ancient relic biological growth areas. There are more than 3000 kinds of higher plants, the first listed in the national key protection of rare and endangered seed plants such as dovetree 35. In numerous plants, Wu Lingsong's most widely distributed, the largest number, form the most, there are "wulingyuan in three thousand peak, peak 'loose" of reputation.

Wulingyuan is precious rare wild animals. After investigation, a total of 50 families and 116 domestic terrestrial vertebrates, including the level of protection in the national key protected animals list "three kinds of animals, the secondary has 10 types. Wulingyuan in the animal world, the more is the macaques, according to preliminary observation for more than 300 only. The locals called "giant salamander" salamander, dot the gulley, springs and deep pools.

The monkey's favorite food kiwi fruit, every year in kiwi fruit is not mature, the son of heaven mountain scenic spots such as swim lanes tossed the naughty monkey is all over the floor

Wulingyuan is rare geological relic landscape. Contained sandstone hoodoo, guide the original, overpasses, shek mun, karst valleys and karst caves, sedimentary structure, stratigraphic section, the fossil record and other colorful geological relics. The various and changeable landscape, package deposit is hardly disturbed the original natural state of ecological environment and ecological system. So from the perspective of scientific evaluation and aesthetic point of view, also zhangjiajie sandstone landform and stone forest landform, danxia landform and compared to the Denver landform, the landscape and characteristic, is one of the world is very special and precious geological relic landscape.

Wulingyuan has colorful meteorological landscape. Wulingyuan spring, summer, autumn, winter, cloudy and clear, the sunset, prosperous one. Cloud is the wulingyuan meteorological wonders, clouds, sea of clouds, yuntao, cloud and cloud waterfall five kinds of forms. ChuJi after the rain, fog, first the fat oboro then into the white clouds, mist, ups and downs peaks in the boundless sea of clouds, such as which, Joan brainpower-computer floor, in which, the adrenaline, sometimes clouds rise reached a climax, and then to blanket, FeiGun droped, into a cloud organ, spectacular.

Now like a hiding in wulingyuan scenic spot light bedstead in the wonderful girl, a breeze through, bedstead slowly crumpled to haven't see everybody transient moment and abundant tourism resources of zhangjiajie wulingyuan tourist industry has created favorable conditions. The CPC central committee and the state council and hunan provincial party committee, the provincial government of zhangjiajie wulingyuan tourism economic development have high hopes. Comrade jiang zemin in March 1995 when visit zhangjiajie handwriting phrase: "building zhangjiajie into domestic and foreign well-known tourist destination", pointed out the direction for the development of zhangjiajie.

Hunan provincial party committee, the provincial government as the hunan zhangjiajie tourism leading training support, to speed up cultivating growing tourism a pillar industry in the province. Provincial party secretary zhang on the international and domestic tourism development overall situation, put forward the "building an international tourism city", "the zhangjiajie tourism products into world", these are for the tourism development of zhangjiajie wulingyuan provides a good opportunity. Zhangjiajie scenic spots look online at invites you to hunan zhangjiajie wulingyuan, deng deng wulingyuan tianzishan mountain, climbing wulingyuan huangshi village, walk the wulingyuan huangshi, swim the wulingyuan bao feng lake, huanglong hole look at wulingyuan. Enjoy a reward of the customs of wulingyuan, have a taste of wulingyuan tujia food!

武陵源英文导游词相关

Everybody is good! My name is presented, your tour guide, today we will visit is rated at 29 "world cultural heritage" in the Summer Palace. I hope my sincerity and enthusiasm can bring happiness to you!

The Summer Palace is one of the most vast imperial gardens in the world, is China's largest, protect the most complete existing royal garden museum. Was built in 1750, formerly qingyi park. Qianlong, jiaqing and daoguang and xianfeng emperor palace garden. In 1860 by British and French troops burned down. In 1886, emperor guangxu reconstruction on the original base according to the original size, two years later renamed the Summer Palace, the empress dowager's remaining land. In December 1998, UNESCO listed in the "world heritage list".

Park is mainly composed of longevity hill and kunming lake, two big scenery to, lake between the mountains, a pavilion, table, floor, palaces, temples, pagodas, waterside pavilion, pavilion, veranda, long beach, stone bridge, stone fat place full of national features of classical architecture, veranda, the country's longest promenade, the distant mountains near water, become an organic whole repeatedly has the very high artistic value

Longevity hill belongs to yanshan -odd arteries, 58. 59 m. Buildings and mountain building, before the longevity hill mountain, three to eight surface layer as the center, four double-hipped roof of Buddha incense of the main body of large buildings. From the foot of "prout catamarans brainpower-computer" arched, the rows cloud gate, two of palace, cloud temple, DE hui temple, Buddha incense, and the wisdom of the sea, until the top of the mountain formed up in layers of a central axis.

Kunming lake is the main lake, the Summer Palace, three-fourths of the dominated area, about 220 hectares. Former lakes rippling, south of lake Simon Simon, a castle in the west, north look at the ups and downs in groups; There is a west causeway lake, and on the peach willow lines; The marble seventeen-arch bridge which lies on the lake, the kunming lake is the largest lake in the royal gardens in qing dynasty.

Today, our visit to this end, hope pleasant scenery of the Summer Palace, and I can become you the interpretation of wonderful memories! Thank you all!

Capital is a famous mountains long mountain, the famous mountains is located in the xiangjiang river west bank.

Spring, the capital city of many weeds bloom, the trees grow a lot of young leaves, all the capital dressed up to look brand-new. Stream ding-ding drumming on the capital flow, hit the rocks, more crisp sound, like's praise of the capital city.

The mountain is the most conspicuous for its love late pavilion. Love late pavilion is composed of red walls and green tiles. Look far, love late pavilion is located beside the pool, the arms of the trees. Close look, love late pavilion in the middle of engraved with MAO zedong personally wrote the "love late pavilion" three big king. On both sides of the columns on a pair of scrolls, top allied is: diameter on late red peach new species of shu five hundred killings, allied is: gorge deep emerald green cloud drops a pair of reindeer to cage. Hall, four red pillars supporting the love late pavilion, pavilion Angle fly up, each corner has a baby dragon. Baby dragon open the big mouth as if to suck in all the fresh air in the mountain. There is a hexagon, on top of the pavilion in the middle of the middle is a white circle around a black dot. Many visitors look up carefully looked at, mouth murmured.

Oh, the original and MAO zedong's "patio spring changsha"?

From love late pavilion side stepping stone steps went up to him and at the foot of the foot hills and white crane spring, cloud palace, such as places of historic interest. Standing in a mountain, the xiangjiang river surrounds the capital city, the ancient city of changsha, mountain, water, city, state, one integrated mass, really not the kui is the pride of changsha.

This is the beautiful capital city, this is our capital city of changsha.

Set on the coast some 280 km east of Beijing， the seaside holiday resort of Beidaihe is famous not only as a tourist center and as a good place to recuperate after illness， but also as one of the best places in the world to see migratory birds. China‘‘s Yanshan Mountain Range winds its way thousands of miles from the west to the eastern seaboard. It sends a number of waterways like the Henghe， Daihe， Yanghe and Luanhe rivers down to the Bohai Sea at Beidaihe. They create a vast area of wetlands， mud-banks， and lagoons with rich feeding and good places for birds to rest. Here migratory routes come together like great seasonal rivers of birds linking northeast Asia with south China， Indo-China， Australia and even far off east Africa. Nature has richly endowed Beidaihe with bird species and of the 1，198 found in China， 416 have been recorded at Beidaihe.

This is a part of the world that plays host to eighteen species of gulls， three of swans， and six of cranes. Xu Weishu， vice director of the China Ornithological Society tells of the time when as many as 2，729 oriental white storks were recorded in Beidaihe， doubling the previous world record. Look into the skies of Beidaihe in the first ten days of November every year and you will be sure to see flocks of red-crowned cranes and white cranes. The year from May 1999 to May 2000 saw ten new bird species added to the list for Beidaihe. Back in the 1940s Danish scientist， Axel Hemmingsen， published a report saying that he had seen large numbers of cranes at Beidaihe， but no one followed up on this at the time. Then in 1985 guided by Hemmingsen‘‘s report， British ornithologist Doctor Martin Williams first came to Beidaihe. With the help of an official from the Beidaihe tourism authority， Dr Williams visited Shijiutuo Island in nearby Laoting County. What he discovered there was far beyond his expectations and he found many new kinds of birds. Since then， accompanied by his Chinese counterpart， Xu Weishu， he has brought many overseas professionals together in Beidaihe every year to enjoy watching the birds and carry out research. Since the first two parties of Chinese bird enthusiasts visited Beidaihe in 1999， more and more domestic visitors have joined bird watching groups going there on vacation. Beidaihe has enjoyed a good reputation since 1893.

It was then that a British engineer helping build a railway line recognized that with its low hills， beaches and sea breezes， the headland was an ideal place to go to escape the summer heat of the interior. On his recommendation， the first holidaymakers arrived. Beidaihe， until then a poor fishing village， quickly became popular with diplomats， merchants， missionaries， and well off Chinese. Meanwhile the birds are regular visitors here too. Flocks of gulls are easily spotted. What might not be so easy is to be able to distinguish among the bewildering variety in the skies over Beidaihe. Many different birds pass through here as the seasons come and go and every year still sees fresh species spotted. It is a magnificent sight to see the occasional flock of large cranes pass by or to watch the birds of prey， however the larger birds have been decreasing in number. Round the calendar The period spanning the last ten days of April through the last ten days of May is the best season for bird watching. This is when you can see the greatest number and varietyof birds in Beidaihe. Then the period from the last ten days of August through September is the time for the medium and small wading birds to pass through.

October brings another peak season as many birds pass through the area， going south for the winter. As the colder weather comes in with the first ten days of November， flocks of cranes will be making their way south. They will come north again the following March. · For waterfowl and songbirds， try Chitu Hill， Lianfeng Hill and the hilltops in Geziwo Park or the many well-wooded courtyards in Beidaihe District. · For swimming and wading birds， Daihe， Yanghe and Dapu rivers should not disappoint. · Visit Jiaoshan Mountain to enjoy watching birds of prey and songbirds. · Shijiutuo Island in nearby Laoting County is well worth an extended visit of a few days duration. During the course of a typical 12-day visit， you might expect to see 200 different kinds of birds. Beidaihe China International Travel Service arranges specialist tours for bird enthusiasts. Their office number is 086-335-4033598.

West show area is located in the Midwest hinterland in guizhou. Known as "throat of the abdomen, play of qian, the lips of yue shu", "clutches the lock dian qian" is the central plains around between Burma and commodity distribution center, has long been regarded as the "dry pier" qian, "the commercial house, in the province.

West show area hundred km northwest of the southeast in red maple lake, huangguoshu, star ferry bridge, zhijin cave, dragon temple, the spiral pond, the Kowloon hills, such as national-level scenic spots, mountain, water, tree, hole in everything. Besides the natural landscape of nature build urban cultural landscape is very rich, famous the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries Wang Refei martyr's former residence, anshun government stone pagoda temple, guanque tower, west show area, rainbow mountain lake park, NingGuShi group, writing GuShi curtilage hiding spots across the city, medicine is very rich cultural connotation. Unique guizhou tun pu culture zone (recuperat, tuen mun, chariot), is the early years of the Ming dynasty zhu yuanzhang large-scale tuen army, immigration, "south", "fill in the south" historical and cultural remains the most concentrated area.

Guizhou warm wet weather, the temperature change is small, warm in winter and cool in summer, a pleasant climate. Affected by the monsoon rainfall concentrated in the summer, more cloudy days around within the territory of more than 150 days, annual relative humidity above 70%. Guizhou climate instability, severe weather sort is more, visitors to guizhou should try to avoid this season. The best travel time is the four seasons all appropriate.

West show area is the spring and autumn period and the warring states period of ancient river, the birthplace of yelang, so far have found writing group has more than 700 seats. Regional anshun city is the seat of government, education, is the city's political, economic, scientific, and cultural center, is the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries Wang Refei strong soil's hometown. Known as the "pearl" in the history of western punters, "the hometown of batik", "drama of the township", "the hometown of tun pu culture", "art of wood carving of the township", inhabited by the han, miao,, back, GeLao 33 people.

Xinjiang is located in the motherland as inland by a strong continental climate, where gathered a lot of ethnic minorities, most of the residents prefer to meat-based diet, beef and mutton can be seen everywhere here, so that by the Xinjiang sure to try the local Kaoquan Yang, as well as a real string of Xinjiang lamb, lamb pilaf and hands. Pasta is the main staple food in Xinjiang, where the more common one called "Nang", showing apricot yellow, surrounded by thick, thin middle. There sesame Nang, meat Nang, Nang layers, such as g Nang and other varieties, is a kind of flour mixed with yeast su____ce, light salt and noodles, baked cake made of. Nang mind when doing thin at the bottom of the bundle of numerous holes, each affixed to Nang Pit, to be braised roast 10 minutes later, crisp taste of "Nang" on the pan, and this "Nang" may keep well, and So many visitors to Xinjiang deliberately brought back taste of this food.

According to Xinjiang because it is a long time here than other places in the fruit sweet, so Turpan grapes, Hami melon is well-known at home and abroad. Xinjiang cuisine: roast lamb pilaf thin-skinned dumplings baked buns Kaoquan Yang Xiang-Fen Tang Nang La striped clutch jen na Smoked breast meat Ma Ma San intestinal oil seed oil tower sub-hanging braised pork noodle soup Niangpi seed oil San Kuqa sub-Pal Wood breast milk horse milk wine.

Everybody is good! I'm liu, you can call me liu guide, welcome to visit huangshan scenic spots, now let me introduce you to huangshan! Huangshan mountain is very beautiful, spring is a beautiful season, you're really fit you literally see.

Now I will take you to look at and spectacular! You see, on the right side of that piece of peak, the peak thousand odd provide some beautiful some magic some said, also touched the peak, the legend can be dozens of years younger; If the disease, touch it, don't. Quick to touch! Well, you look left, now this is odd matsuyama, songshan have a hoard, a hoard of four director with some very sweet pine tree, the pine trees is very strong, even falling rain blows continuously, be quiet, please keep quiet! In front of a hot spring, let's take a look, listen and try that hot springs, remember don't litter!

Everybody free tour!

Article 4: huangshan's commentaries 300 words

Tourists friends, everybody! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Tian Huicong, everybody call me field guide.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on, a lot of pine trees because they shape the name! Huangshan welcoming pine is one of the famous scenic spot, shape is special, its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan! Please don't throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have fun!

Travellers arriving, ladies and gentlemen:

Everybody is good!!!!! I am your tour guide of the 4th of the Yangtze river three gorges tour. My name is xie, you can call me xiao xie. During the trip, I will try my best to arrange your schedule, make everyone feel happy in the tourism activities.

Now, we stood like a giant cruise ships ChaoTianMen square, set sail soon to start our wonderful journey. Before the start of the journey, I will visit three gorges of Yangtze river to everybody something for everyone to do a brief introduction.

As you all know, the Yangtze river is China's first river, it started from the roof of the world - the tuotuo river on the qinghai-tibet plateau, the distribution of sichuan thousands of flow from west to east, across China hinterland, more than 6300 km. It loaded with waves of the four seasons song, never-ending straight to the east China sea. The changjiang river is the second only to the amazon river in South America and Africa, the world's third longest river, the Nile is the cradle of the Chinese nation ancient civilization. It burst through mountains, through the east edge of sichuan basin exits flow formed the magnificent grand, the only one like the grand canyon, the Yangtze river three gorges.

East of the Yangtze river three gorges ends at nanjinguan in yichang, central China's hubei province, west to chongqing fengjie treasure by the qutang gorge, xiling, wu gorge, 193 km. It is the essence of the Yangtze river scenery, shenzhou gems of landscape, through the ages, glaring charming luster, with numerous Chinese and foreign tourists. My friends, let's start the magnificent three gorges tour The Yangtze river three gorges, one of the top ten scenic spots in China, the Yangtze river three gorges, spirit aristocracy. Here is the birthplace of Chinese ancient culture, one of the famous big creek culture, in the long river of history shines the radiance; Here, gave birth to China's great patriotic poet qu yuan and ages; the queen wang zhaojun Castle peak green water, li bai, bai juyi, liu yuxi, had left Fan Chengda, ouyang xiu and su shi, lu you poet literary giant footprint, left many cantos would like; Tells the deep canyons, used to be the three ancient battlefield, it is countless heroes galloping outlet; There are many famous places of interest, treasure ends at nanjinguan, huangling temple,... They hand in photograph reflect with the landscape here, now

Because of the three gorges, Yangtze river is becoming more ambitious, become extraordinarily beautiful landscape. Three gorges scenery is the essence of the Yangtze river scenery, shenzhou gems of landscape, through the ages, the three gorges left a successive dynasties changyou farewell, scholars has been a constant theme along Yangtze river three gorges tourism. The three gorges is due to the Yangtze river, the Yangtze river in the three gorges is proud. The Yangtze river three gorges, the proud.

Ok, give you swim before introduction is here, now together with me, please on our cruise, begin our four-day SanXiaYou of Yangtze river. When boarding, please pay attention to safety!!!!!

亲爱的游客们：大家好！

我们现在所在的位置呢，位于杭州西湖。我是你们的导游小孙。

今天呢，我们即将参观的就是美丽的杭州西湖。

这俗话说的好，“上有天堂，下有苏杭”，这杭州就像人间天堂一般，今天我们就来见识一下“人间天堂”的美丽吧！

西湖位于浙江省杭州市的西南方向，它以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的名胜古迹而闻名中外。

西湖有十景，断桥残雪、雷峰夕照、平湖秋月、花港观鱼、三潭印月等等都是广为人知的。

西湖风景有着经久不衰的魅力，就连唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖，“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”连大诗人白居易都被迷住了，真是“天下西湖三十六，就中最好是杭州”啊！

下面就随我一起去看看吧！

现在，我们坐车来到了西湖十景中的“断桥残雪”。传说，许仙与白娘子相遇的时候就是在这座桥上呢！断桥一端连着北山路，一端连着白堤。那么问题来了，这桥一端连着北山路，一端连着白堤，也没断呀？这“断桥”何来呀？其实呀，这是一种自然现象。在冬天，每当雪后，这桥就会披上一身雪白的衣裳，一片雪白。因为桥的一面朝阳，阳光一晒，雪自然也就融化了。这时，桥的一端有雪，一端没有雪，看上去就像桥断了一般。“断桥残雪”因此而得名。

我们来到了著名的白堤。当时白居易在杭州做官时，为了防止湖中泥沙把湖添满，就用淤泥修成了这条白堤。白堤位于西湖中央，是个观景的好地方。大家看！那如翡翠般的西湖，如画卷般美丽。那湖面绿得像一块碧玉，静得像一面镜子。游船在湖面上轻轻地滑过，不留一丝痕迹。

各位游客，我们的西湖之行即将结束，感谢大家对我配合，愿西湖的美景能给您带来美好的回忆！

再会！

Shanxi taihang grand canyon national forest park is located in the east of huguan JinYu area between the two provinces, north of HuGuan town 30 kilometers, Yin Lin, fu chuan road, pot, purple plate of tourist highway across the flat road, rural roads throughout the country, the position is superior, the transportation is convenient. In recent years, the taihang grand canyon tourist visitors.

Taihang grand canyon national forest park, involving the three villages and towns 23 village, covers an area of 4389.4 hectares, the forest area of 3287.6 hectares, the forest coverage rate is as high as 74.9%. Park landscape, natural landscape and human landscape is very rich in resources. Planning to five fingers three grand canyon gorge, gorge, five mang gorge longquan as the main line, open up purple cloud cave, and cloud cover temple, water demon hole and really ze palace four major scenic spots. Total of gorge landscape, waterscape, mountain, stone, tree view, 44 Lin Jinghe places of historic interest in landscape, more than 400 attractions. Lin hai, with the green wave monstrous knife cut appeared cliff, various rocks, such as practice like silver waterfall, the rippling deep pools, spectacular temples, spectacular caves, fascinating legends. Attractions have actual virtual, bright dark, a light colored, there are odd risk, wonderful artical excelling nature, make the park's natural landscape and human landscape, set each other off becomes an interest. Taihang grand canyon park scenic spots are mainly concentrated in the purple mountain.

Linzhou city of north taihang grand canyon village Angle back mountain, Shanxi Province on the south pingshun bottom village, north and south 30 kilometers long, 200 meters wide, the narrowest place 60 meters. Due to the mountain named ZiQi fills the air in groups. Wanfeng abrupt mountains, fangyuan thyme. Being held calves, scene is a perfect, have "south five yi (mountain), north to embrace dozen (mountain)", is the scenic spot of "of collecting rare". Celebrate it poetry in the history of more than hundred and 36 landscape poetry handed down from ancient times. There are mainly eight scenery: xian weng, cloud cover temple, zhaobi mountain cliff, lean on xiufeng, south and garden, Tang Ya tablet, general peak, and white longtan CuiWei hole. Cloud cover temple on the mountain, also called the cloud temple, have two into the courtyard of south buddhist temple construction, stone layer of the hall, woodiness valuable.such handiwork, especially in the four groups of drama brick carvings. Chinese which is also called purple ball hole, hole road flyover is the Chinese side wall. Hole like a maze, size is, the top of more than 50 meters, more than 30 meters at its widest point, the lowest point is just let one side in. Hole has a "god", "ocean's", "sea", "yulong holds shou" lava layer spots in 151, has developed 1500 meters, the reception of the guests. True ze palace scenic spot in jersey palace as the center, in a purple mountain town of palm tree god rural village. Intrauterine honours's two fairy, also known as "the second fairy grandmother temple", "two Confucian temple". The magnificent palace aross solemn, internal dao, ingenious structure, covers an area of 7000 square meters, built build by laying bricks or stones into five mountain into the yard, a school than a court. Are teachers, memorial arch, entrance, central temple, Wan Shouting, drum tower, on either side of the bedroom, the male female hall and in the palace, with Yang palace, Yin house, baby palace, the palace of milk, dressing floor, etc., make the whole building unified in the environment of primitive simplicity and elegant, strewn at random discretion. Taihang mountain valley, ancient have the laudatory title of "land of undiscovered talent". Taihang canyon forest park, soon will be shown with the atmosphere of "nature" in front of the world, for visitors to appreciate and favor.

Taihang mountains stretches far away, like a green dragon, entrenched in henan, shanxi, hebei provinces on the vast earth. Located in linzhou city a known as the south in the west of the taihang Lin Lvshan. Known as "artificial tianhe" - the red flag canal, build in lei mountain cliffs. As a result, the scenic spot named as "the red flag canal, Lin Lvshan scenic area". Here is the state-level scenic Mei area, also is "first in Asia, the world first-class" gliding base. The main scenic spot is the area of 100 square kilometers. Jin township in China was known as the "north male south show" and Lin Lvshan is the north wind and the light the most wins.

Lin Lvshan is a warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate, its highest peak 1675 meters above sea level, form the unique mountain climate characteristics. The average annual rainfall of 670 mm or so. Less distinct seasons, sufficient sunlight, spring rain, the air cool autumn, the average temperature of 12.7. C. Lin Lvshan has a long history and the unique natural landscape and human landscape in one, there are 10 cultural relics protection units at or above the provincial level, city and county more than 71 of cultural relics protection units, rich tourism resources. From the northern and southern dynasties, there has been a high-profile tourist resort.

Taihang grand canyon had left every emperor group, a rich, wise men writers, martial arts, celebrities monk, offering a skillful craftsman, footprints have their beautiful and magical legend story. In shang dynasty king scripts, 22 provinces by his father to Wang Xiangyan and civilian slaves live together, in the slaves met fu said, found his very talented, he acceded to the throne after three years of silence, the courtiers to persuade, please say mountain and worshipped as prime minister, fu fu said assisted the scripts, realized the "Renaissance" Yin road, in the history of China. In the eastern han dynasty, the son of a Xia Fu under the imperial palace, this to the name of any refuge, ruins remain now. Zhao road flyover jiajing years to travel to show in the mountains, in accordance with cliff built, hard elixir and tower is still save the teacher and pupil's tomb.

Taihang grand canyon great momentums, scenery. After recent years of development, has formed the "artificial tianhe" red flag canal, the taihang grand canyon, the soul of the tai Wang Xiangyan, summer and winter inversion peach blossom valley, Lin Lvshan international gliding base, TianKaiTuHua yellow mountain, cultural relic treasure GuHongGu mountain, the north wind and light day hirayama, cypress garden Long Fengshan, shek mun, yongquan Wan Quanshan, longdong overpass king longdong landscape as the main body of the unique scenic spot. This book focuses on the taihang grand canyon scenery.

The taihang grand canyon rich natural landscape and cultural landscape attraction for visitors quartet. Every year reception tourist camping, Hugh recuperate, hang gliding, rock climbing etc. Large Numbers of tourists. Now Beijing, henan, Shanghai, guangzhou and other various television stations, film studios to the outside, television, movies, famous brand "shuang-shuang li" and show the story unforgettable years - the red flag canal is taken here. For every year a large number of fine arts colleges and universities teachers and students, to the sketch drawing, create numerous excellent art works.

The taihang grand canyon, the ancient have the laudatory title of "land of undiscovered talent". Taihang grand canyon forest park, soon will be shown with the atmosphere of "nature" in front of the world, for visitors to appreciate and favor. Welcome all visitors to shanxi taihang grand canyon tourist.

太行山英文导游词相关

Temple City in Jixian Wuding north, which was built in 1922 Tianbao, Liao Dynasty reconstruction.The name of the Temple, a three versions here. The first argument is Temple's main building is 10 Avalokitesvara the internal side is a towering heels of independence pear; The second argument is that the An Lushan started the war against Tang, here is the swearing-in ceremony, he "Ghaith Dule not with the people happy" After the Temple : Another argument is that, "the Buddhist concept of equilibrium, with only the Buddha of music" After the Temple. Temple is the entire three-part, East Road was built in the Qing dynasty emperor center, the West is Cengfang, routing entrance, Guanyin Pavilion, Bajiaoting, the percentage of Buddhist temple hall, composed of three Buddhist temple hall. The overall layout of simple construction, a prominent theme, the grand solemn. Temple is the most 5 : Guanyinge is the oldest surviving wooden structure senior castles; Guanyin in China like the only one of the largest ancient clay sculpture; entrance to the oldest, the highest level veranda art entrance; Traction on securing the earliest tin kiss; Temple for the first batch of key national cultural protection.

Now, we arrival of the.

Now we see the entrance of the building is, he was 10 meters, three bays, deep into two, intermediate ride hallway, and both are slightly between. At the entrance of a plaque beneath it reads, "Temple" in order to the Ming Dynasty scholar artistry, and expresses He was said to the north, leaving only the words, and word is, "Liubiju" words.

At the entrance of the former two slightly between two Liao Dynasty Indra as Guinness stations, we called two of the Henghe, From their mouths and hands-shape can be seen, and to the left, closed this respect, shook hands, "Hmm", the appetite right hand "Kazakhstan", They are 4.5 meters in height, muscle uplift, powerful and magnificent, keeping tight entrance, They stood here is 1,000 years of history.We look at the two middle columns in the middle, is said to have a door before, the age, the discipline and should not be deposited, But here is the entrance and Guanyin Hitchcock line, the threshold from watching Guanyin Pavilion, see only partial, eventual step, the House on a panoramic view of the whole picture. We may try something, which is the Wei and Jin Dynasties, commonly used in the frame structure. North entrance slightly between the two sides is clear dynasty, drawing the four kings like. Let us look at the east side : the pro-growth South, carrying swords; Oriental country's kings and holding pipa. The west side of the two : the north killed more news days, holding umbrellas; Head pro-Western Canton, with a Horse. Four kings held by the hands of a composition phrase "weather", the expression of our people's aspirations.

We take a look in the main building.Before us is the Temple of the main architectural "Guanyin Pavilion," which links 23 meters high. From the exterior view is divided into upper and lower levels, in fact, a three-tier structure, it is in the middle of a dark layer, The entire cabinet of the most prominent features is not a nail, are tenon joint structure, we view this is the hip after another. square pieces of wood for one, long wooden arch to arch, the entire cabinet shared a 152 brackets. Tai Kok to the roof ridge curled-9, a sign beneath a "Goddess of Mercy's Corner", it is Li's original artworks, This sign has been distinguished from the national revenue volumes, following this sign is "inflicting 行" It is the ancient, and expresses This means that the inside has been practiced successfully Kuanyin, with the conditions of the Buddha.

From this position we look at the back entrance, the entire entrance by 12 large pillars supporting Ting, Stigma all inward tilt.It is an ancient architectural features, known as Angle, building a more stable, in the correction of securing a two ornaments, inward protruding tail, the bird-like birds, fish - like fish called tin kiss. Lung Health legends of nine children, the waves can be sprayed into a storm from the fire sprinkler Lan purposes.

We now you enter you look at the inside. In front of us was 10 while on the tree, it links 16 meters high, from the Lotus platform, dark layer, direct your roof. Guanyin with 33 variations.10 side to one of Guanyin, which Genre elsewhere is absolutely can not see, because on the national speaking, Only here worship the Goddess of Mercy is 10 side, it is also in the world only 13. We look at the entire Guanyin slightly lean forward, and gives a sense. Its two pennant from the wrist always vertical to the top of the Lotus Taiwan, in fact, played a role in the resistance. We said that the Goddess of Mercy is the latest discovery, it is not entirely with soil pile up, Its internal fake human skeleton structure of the wood, sculpture outside the dumper.10 along the side of Guanyin is Zenzai, that she Bodhisattva two outs, waist-twisting, head five Dover champion, is lively waves, give realistic, three with a statue in front of the Henghe two, a total of five Temple of the Liao Dynasty statue Temple expert evaluation is a statue of an early "option, high artistic value."

In between, each have a stigma on the hip, the entire House 152 brackets, 24 forms, distribution in various parts Court, it appears the joints, This is Guanyin you through 1,000 years of storms, and 28 earthquake, still one of the reasons unharmed.

The entire House is three to one art, it is the ancient architecture, sculpture, through columns filled with color wall murals. These murals drawn in the Yuan Dynasty, in 1972 it was discovered that the original had been to protect the soil inside, It found a high historical value, research value and artistic value. It has been felt treasury income, the Buddhist murals in 16 of them and two kings theme Buddhism among the legends, secular themes have formed groups of independent and connected with each other huge picture.

Commentary This is the end of the scene, the following time, we can own tour.

Taihang mountain with its majestic imposing manner, in between the hebei, henan and Shanxi Province. Is one of the important mountains in eastern China, and geographic boundaries. North Beijing clearance groove, south to the Yellow River valley, west shanxi plateau, north China plain in the east. To the north north east, more than 4000 kilometers long, wide lOO km or so.

North of the western hills constitute the main body in the western mountain of Beijing. The mountain is made up of old metamorphic rocks and magmatic rocks. Give priority to with sun yat-sen, in l000 meters on average. At an altitude of 2000 meters above the peak has small wutai mountain, lingshan, taibai mountain, DongLingShan, south from the mountains, curve yangshan, white marble, etc. Steep landform of east west slow, west wing connecting shanxi plateau, east wing from zhongshan, low mountains and hills the transition to the plain. The mountains rich coal resources, and there are iron, copper, molybdenum, gold, tungsten metal, etc. Most of natural vegetation has been destroyed, 2000 metres from top to bottom in alpine meadow. The eastern piedmont line of ancient and modern important traffic arteries.

Wei taihang stands in the north of the motherland, the ancient and modern how many poets praise her verses. Comrade Chen yi's taihang book huai ", said: "the taihang mountains, as the sea waves and the heavens and the earth. Gorge 19, qifeng stand face to face", vividly depicted the brave lines of the tai.

Taihang mountain is the natural dividing line between the loess plateau and north China plain. Northern song dynasty era of outstanding scientist shen kua see between taihang mountain cliff "worship royal snail shells and stones such as bird eggs, which rock such as belt", he pointed out through research: "this is the beach of the past, today nearly thousands of miles east of the sea." Modern geology research confirmed his assertion. Before six hundred million, is a sea in taihang mountain area, frequent crustal activity after the later, rising and falling on the ground, the water into the back when, when when regressive, swamp all here, warm and humid climate, with dense forests, thus formed today taihang mountain is rich in coal resources. Later tectonic activities, make the taihang mountains gradually uplift. After the north China plain rupture, and things form the east taihang steep, gently morphology in the western conference.

The taihang mountains, peaks standing everywhere, at an altitude of more than a kilometer. In the northern part of small wutai mountain is the highest peak of she, as high as two thousand eight hundred and seventy meters. Xingtai three peaks in the west of the mountain, grandma and laoye mountain etc, is famous in the centre of taihang mountain peak, elevation in more than a kilometre.

Taihang mountain natural landscape majestic, magnificent, is very rich in resources. Here the thick trees, is rich in walnut, chestnut, persimmons, zizyphus jujube all kinds of dry fields. The underground is rich in coal, iron and other mineral resources.

Taihang mountain has the glorious history. Many farmers insurgents had camped in the taihang mountains in ancient times. With the yellow turban insurrectionary army of the eastern han dynasty and sui end prince of xia still rebel activity remains. During the Anti-Japanese War, the taihang mountains is the important base of our army, the eighth route army headquarters and the BeiFangJu are located in the taihang mountains. Anti-japanese military and political university site, located in xingtai county water in west sichuan. Taihang mountain under the leadership of the party, the army and the people made the immortal feats for national liberation.

Of all the distinguished visitors, everybody is good! You must have heard of "above there is heaven, below there are suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying, yes, this sentence described is that we will soon arrived at the destination - the beautiful west lake in hangzhou. I am your tour guide this trip to hangzhou, my name is Chen, everyone call me Chen guide.

Now we come to the ten views of west lake - chunxiao su causeway. Su causeway three km, is the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo as hangzhou magistrate, management of west lake, using the hollowed out of the mud to build. So the name "su causeway". Early spring night, walking along the long lake, in the light smoke haze, miles of weeping willows, blossoming open hearts with the dew, the scenery is charming and attractive, and when the spring rain started falling, through alluringly wicker overlooking the lake, but see mist diffuses, fade, far view is fantasy, known as "six bridge YanLiu". "Good billow above the sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plus always right."

Great poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery" bills. You see in front of the bridge? Said treasure on bridge the song dynasty, also called the period of the bridge, is a former moss of ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge is a very common bridge, but its name and "white snake" xu xian and the white niang son story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridge in the west lake. Broken bridge cx is a rare west lake landscape. "West lake this victory, clear lake lake don't like rain, rain as yuehu lake, moon lake than snow lake". At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe you will ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Let me to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake ten views, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is in the north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision is open, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hence the name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of bai causeway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. At this point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge". Fellow friends, along the Banks of the hangzhou west lake landscape is introduced here, and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.

First of all, let's take a look at the most big island "just" in hangzhou west lake, also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake" garden on the lake.

Please follow below I island tour, just the island its essence lies in the south of the island three stone tower. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow, cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand in photograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present "the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is "one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.

"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" This is bai juyi great poet praises hangzhou west lake to leave aftertaste endless song. My dear friends, when we end of hangzhou west lake trip if you also feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, let the mountains and rivers, hangzhou west lake always retain fond memories of you.

各位游客：你一定听说过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实，把杭州比喻成人间天堂，是因为有了西湖，唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖，“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”西湖这么美，当然孕育着许多奇妙动人的传说。

相传在很久以前，天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，他们一起琢磨了很多年，白玉就变成一颗光芒四射的明珠，这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里，哪里的树木就常青，百花就盛开。后天消息传到天宫，王母娘娘就派天兵天将前来把珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠，遭到王母拒绝，于是就你争我夺，王母被掀翻在地，两手一松，明珠就掉落到人间，变成了晶莹清澈的西湖，玉龙和金凤也随之降落，变成了玉皇山和凤凰山，永远守护在西湖之滨。

西湖边上还有一座名山孤山，为什么要取名“孤山”呢?这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美，一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有，所以被为孤山。断桥是西湖中最出名的一座桥，断桥是北里湖和外湖的分水点，视野开阔。每当瑞雪初晴，桥的阳面已经冰消雪化，而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑，远远望去，桥身似断非断，“断桥残雪”就因此得名。西湖中有三岛。最大岛是“三潭印月”。岛南面的三座石塔鼎立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5个小圆孔，塔顶呈葫芦形，造型优美。到了中秋佳节，三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上，共有30个月亮，有说不尽的诗情画意

。我们再来看湖心亭。它是西湖中最大的一座亭。站在湖心亭处眺望西湖，水光山色，尽收眼底，西湖风光，一览无余。湖心亭西北的那个小岛，称为阮公墩。是西湖三岛中最小的一个，现在已成为杭州市民假日休闲的好去处。

看过"杭州西湖导游词"的还看了:

西湖有个优美的传说，相传很久以前天上有一对玉龙和金凤，一天他们在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，于是玉龙用爪子，金凤用嘴，一起把这块玉石雕琢成了一颗光芒四射的明珠。后来这颗明珠被王母娘娘发现，她派天兵天将抢走了明珠。玉龙和金凤敢去同王母交涉，你争我夺之间将王母娘娘推到在地，两手一松，明珠就掉落人间，化成了晶莹清澈的西湖。玉龙和金凤也随之降落，变成了玉皇山和凤凰山，永远守护着西湖。所谓的“西湖明珠自天降，龙飞凤舞到钱塘”讲的就是这个故事。

然而最近根据地址调查院的专家调查发现，西湖的形成另有说法，说是由1.3亿年前侏罗纪时期火山喷发时造成的洼地而形成。火山喷发的中心就在断桥一带，火山碎屑就构成了北面的孤山、葛岭和宝石山。后来经过历代多次大规模的人工疏浚，西湖最终从一个自然湖泊变成风光秀丽的半封闭人工湖泊。

西湖的湖光山色，自古引来无数名人骚客赞美。从而给西湖增添了丰富的人文积淀。 最特色的便是苏东坡的那首“水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇，欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。”把西湖比作美女西施，温婉多姿，妩媚匀称。

西湖是杭州的灵魂，为了让西湖更美。20xx年杭州启动西湖综合政治工程，首先是西湖南线的改造，使得历来北山路热南山路冷的形式得到较好改善。又将环湖的四个公园全线打通，呈现出一个三公里长没有围墙免费开放的大型市民公共绿地，黄金湖岸线。真正做到了“还湖于民，还境于民”。20xx年国庆前夕，又整理了湖滨步行街，打造了西湖隧道。同时大力修复了杨公堤。同时西湖十五新景登台亮相。整座城市更加光彩照人。

20xx年，西湖成功申遗，被联合国教科文组织正式列入《世界遗产名录》。随之杭州西湖的美名享誉中外。

杭州被评为最具幸福感的城市，小郑作为杭州儿女，时刻感谢这片母亲湖的恩赐。祝各位游客也能在本次旅程中感受到杭州幸福之美，并将这份幸福带回到您的故乡去，伴随今后的每一天。

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

西湖雪景，历来受人称颂。“断桥残雪”的意境尤为脍炙人口。断桥残雪景观内涵说法不一，一般指冬日雪后，桥的阳面冰雪消融，但阴面仍有残雪似银，从高处眺望，桥似断非断。每当大雪之后，红日初照，桥阳面的积雪开始消融，而阴面还是铺玉砌玉，远处观桥，晶莹如玉带。

伫立桥头，放眼四望，远山近水，尽收眼底，给人以生机勃勃的强烈属深刻的印象，是欣赏西湖雪景之佳地，中国著名的民间传说《白蛇传》,为断桥景物增添了浪漫的色彩。洪丞《断桥闲望》诗云：“闲作步上断桥头，到眼无穷胜景收。

细柳织烟丝易，青屏拂鸟影难留。斜拖一道裙腰绕，横着千寻境面浮。投者近来忘俗累，眷怀逋客旧风流。”

Good morning，Ladies and Gentlemen：Welcome to Beijing，and welcome to today's Hutong tour!My name is xx，you can simply call me Grace. I was born and grew up in Hutong area. Today I'll show you around my neighborhood. If you have any questions，please let me know. I will try my best to make your stay a pleasant and memorable one!

First of all，I would like to start with the term"Hutong"，H-U-T-O-N-G what does Hutong mean?

According to experts，the word Hutong originated from Mongolian language meaning"Well".In ancient times，people tended to gather and live around wells. So the original meaning of Hutong should be"a place where people gather and live."Another explanation says that during the Yuan Dynasty，about 13th century，residential areas in the city were divided into many divisions.Between the smaller divisions were passageways for people to travel through. And those passageways also functioned as isolation belts against fire risks. In Mongolian language，passageways of this kind were called Hutong. But no matter what Hutong exactly means，one thing is for sure，that is，Hutong first appeared in Beijing during the Yuan Dynasty. In the early 13th century，a Mongolian tribe from the north became very strong. Led by Genghis Khan，the Mongolian occupied Beijing，the capital of the Jin Dynasty. In the year 1271，Kubla Khan，the grandson of Genghis Khan，ounded Yuan Dynasty and set Beijing as the capital city in the following year. Unfortunately，the old city was completely destroyed during the war. So they had to rebuild it. In old China，all the structures and roads were required to be symmetrical. So the city was well designed. First，they had to find a center，and then built a regular square city.The layout of the city was very much like a chessboard. About 50 residential areas were constructed，with straight roads and Hutongs in between. At the time，there was a clear definition for avenue，street and Hutong. A 37-metre-wide road was called an avenue，an 18-metre-wide one was called a street，and a 9-metre-wide lane was called a Hutong. Most of today's Hutong were formed during the Ming and Qing Dynasties that followed. Nobody knows exactly how many Hutongs there are in nowadays Beijing. But one thing is for sure，if we connected all the Hutongs together，their total length would even be longer than the famous Great wall，which is about 4000 miles longer. Or to make it clear，it could build a highway from Seattle to Boston，all across America!

Today you can find various Hutongs with different shapes，lengths or directions.The shortest one is only 40 centimeters wide，which means a person like me has to walk sideways to get through. And some Hutongs have more than 20 turns. With the growth of the population，many old Hutongs have disappeared to make way for high-rise apartments. Today I'm very happy to show you some well-preserved Hutongs，and to let you experience the typical Chinese life. Are you ready?Let's go!

As we walk through the Hutongs，you may find most of them look almost the same with gray-colored walls and bricks. Actually inside those walls are the courtyard houses，where people live.In Chinese we call them"siheyuan"."Si"literally means four，"he"means to surround，and"yuan"refers to the courtyard. So a rectangular wall enclosing four houses，one built on each side facing into the center，is called a Siheyuan. When they were first built，usually one Siheyuan was owned by only one family，but nowadays，with the growth of the population，most Siheyuans are shared by 4 to 10 families.

The gate building of each Siheyuan is the only thing that we can see along the Hutongs.Chinese people used to try to protect their privacy from being intruded by strangers. So the gate building，in old times，was a symbol to show the position of each house owner. You don't have to go inside the courtyard. Just look at the gate building，you can already tell whether it's an influential family or not.

Look at this one，the gate building is big and tall. The head and eave of the gate are well decorated with brick carvings. See the design?Plum blossoms and bamboos. It indicated that the original owner of this courtyard must have been an official serving in the emperor's court. But look at that one nest door，it has the lion design，because that owner used to be a military officer.Interesting?

Now let's see the doorway. Almost every doorway has a threshold，that high step over there.Remember we saw some yesterday in the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace?For what reason they put a big step at the door?

You know Chinese people believe all the evil spirits are short. They can not jump over high steps. So the threshold is actually for warding off evil spirits. These two pieces of stone by the threshold are also decorations for the gate building. Like these two，shaped like drums. They are called drum stones. On the top are carved reclining lions，and on the front，right and left sides are carved a bat holding an ancient coin in its mouth. You know Chinese people like bats very much，because bat in our language shares the same pronunciation with"fortune"。So this pattern means good fortune is right before you. Some gate pillows are rectangular in shape，which means they are younger than the drum stones. They were only built in the recent 100 years，mainly for small-and-medium-scale courtyards. And their patterns are usually flowers and mascots.

In old times，transportation was not as convenient as today，so street vendors played a very important role in Hutong life. They wandered from lane to lane selling various goods or providing all kind of services. People could judge the goods or services from their peddling or the sounds of their special instruments. The food they sold usually include baked pancakes，seasoned millet mush，or Youzhaguo，a kind of deep-fried twisted dough sticks，and all kinds of vegetables.

A barber never peddles. With his instrument being a big pair of scissors and an ironing stick，he couldn't lose focus and make a wrong cut. But now，with modern life all around，including of course Michael Jackson's songs，it's hard for people to hear the traditional melodious hawking.Look at the crowd sitting over there!What do you think they are doing?Talking about Vic Tanny?

Oprah's?Or just gossiping?Any ideas?Let's go and see!

Oh，they are building a new Great Wall. But their bricks are Chinese Mahjong!A very popular pastime among the Hutong people，especially among the senior citizens who have retired. You probably wonder why some senior citizens over there are wearing red-colored armbands. They are actually the voluntary neighborhood watch. And their armbands say“On Duty”。If you think they are too old to be a professional security guard，you are wrong. Believe me，just because of these lovely Grandmas，this area has been a peaceful and safe place for many years. And if you don't believe it，you'd better not test them!

The main attraction of Hutong life is friendly and interpersonal communication. Children living in one courtyard play together and grow up together like one big family. So now our government is trying to preserve such Hutong area in Beijing. Without permission，nobody is allowed to tear down old houses to build high-rise apartments. We want to save it as a treasure to show our later generations what Beijing used to be like.

OK. Time files. It's almost the end of the tour. Today，through our Hutong tour，you have learnt a lot about our traditional Chinese houses and way of life.

I hope you are not only happy with what you have seen but also get a better understanding of the culture and people in the Hutong area. I do hope，one day，you will come back again，I will invite you to my home!

Thank you for your attention，and hope you enjoy the rest of the tour in China!