安徽

这边就是摘星峰，故名思意，我们已经快到天边了。它两面都是万丈深渊，只有一条石径攀援而上，其险境程度令人处目惊心。山脊上长满了千年古松，松树的根皆攀崖而生，向人们展示其巨大的生命力。摘星峰顶上的几块巨石，独立于峰顶之上，仿佛天外飞来之物。

如果站在摘星峰上向东北方向远眺，还有一险景会跃入你的眼帘。一支山脉至此戛然中断而成万丈悬崖，与其他处不同的是，此处每逢春夏之时，便有无数石燕结伴飞来，栖身于悬崖壁缝之间，飞翔于山野丛林之上，人称石燕崖。

时间已经不早了，请大家和我一道下山吧。下山的时候还请大家一定要注意安全。

短暂的大别山之旅就要结束了，感谢大家给予我的配合与帮助。如果你们对我的工作有什么意见或建议，请告诉我，以利于我日后改进，为你们提供更好的服务。希望这次的游览能给你们留下一个美好难忘的回忆。祝大家一路平安，万事如意。在此我再一次向大家表示感谢。再见。

看完全国大学生同上一堂疫情防控思政大课后，我感触良多。中华民族历史上经历过很多磨难，但从来没有被压垮过，而是愈挫愈勇，不断在磨难中成长、从磨难中奋起。连日来，新冠肺炎疫情防控形势持续向好、生产生活秩序加快恢复，国际社会对中国此次疫情防控的举措也给予高度评价。在这个特殊时刻，从医务工作者到人民子弟兵，从公安民警到基层干部，从志愿者到快递小哥……疫情防控工作中涌现了无数感人案例，14亿中国人万众一心、众志成城，创造了一系列的战“疫”中国速度、中国奇迹，我为自己的祖国感到骄傲和自豪。

朋友们，你们好!现在我们已经到达黄山风景区南边重镇汤口。在这里先向诸位介绍一下黄山风景的概况。

黄山，位于中国安徽省南部，属中国南岭山脉的部分，全山面积约1200平方公里。黄山山系中段，是黄山的精华部分，也就我们要游览的黄山风景区，面积约154平方公里。它在黄山市境内，南邻歙县、徽州区、休宁县和黟县，北连黄山区;这五个县、区也都属于黄山市管辖。

黄山在中国唐代以前叫黟山，黟是黑样子，因为山上岩石多青黑青黑的，古人就给它起这样一名字。传说咱们中华族的先祖轩辕黄帝在完成中原统一在业、开创中华文明之后，来到这里采药炼丹，在温泉里洗澡，因而得道仙。唐朝著名的皇帝明皇李隆基非常相信这个说法，就在天宝六年(747年)下了一道诏书，将黟山改名黄山。意思是，这座山是黄帝的山。从那以后，黄山这个名字就一直到现在。

朋友们，你们不远千，甚至万里到这里，就要亲眼看一看黄山的美吗?不就是要感受一次人生快乐吗?是的，黄山是绝美绝美的，可说天第奇山，能够登临它，亲眼看看它，确实是人生的一大乐事。在很久很久前，在漫长地质历史代，大自然的无穷力，塑造了黄山那绝美的风采和种种奇特的景观，令人倾倒，令人心醉。

黄山的美，首先就美在它的奇峰。这里竞秀，峰峰称奇，各有特色，各具神韵。黄山奇峰到底有多少，还没有一个确切数字。历史上先后命名的有36大峰、36小峰，近年又有10座名峰入选《黄山志》。这80多座山峰的高绝大多数都在海拔千米以上，其中莲花峰最高(1864米)，光明顶次之(1841米)，天都峰排行老三(1829.5米)，这三大峰和风姿独秀始信峰(1683米)，是黄山的朋友，哪怕登上这四座奇峰中的一个，也算不虚此行了。

非常高兴向各位朋友介绍美丽的三河。三河距今已有2500多年历史，自古水陆通衢，车船辐辏，百货交通，商贾云集，甚是繁荣，曾于1949

年设市，当时人口5。6

万，被誉为皖中商品走廊，是典型的中国水乡古镇。21世纪的三河正在缔造新的辉煌，21世纪的三河旅游业展开了腾飞的翅膀。开放、和谐、美丽、神奇的三河，旅游资源丰富、旅游业发展得天独厚，日新月异。三河镇把旅游业确定为“十五”期间三河经济的龙头产业，按照“高起点，新思路，大手笔，创一流”的要求，坚持高起点规划，把三河纳入合肥大旅游经济发展圈;高标准建设，打造“合肥顶级，安徽精品”的旅游产品;优化旅游环境，把三河建成最适宜人类旅居的城镇;壮大旅游产业，使旅游业成为三河经济发展的支柱，努力塑造“经济强镇、生态新镇、历史名镇”的旅游城镇形象。世纪之交，千年更替，改革开放的三河需要了解世界，世界也需要了解三河。三河人民热情好客，珍重友情，渴望海内外朋友到三河观光旅游，投资兴业，并分享三河经济腾飞的欢乐。

三河古镇位于合肥至黄山、九华山的黄金旅游线上，离市区40公里。三河古镇因丰乐河、杭埠河、小南河三水交汇而得名。三河古镇距今已有2500多年的历史，面积4.71平方公里。

三河古镇以八古(古河、古桥、古圩、古街巷、古茶楼、古民居、古庙台、古战场)诱人，具有典型的“小桥流水人家，水乡古镇特色”。素有“游在黄山，食在三河”之誉。

三河古镇乃庐南水乡古镇，历史悠久，人文荟萃，传统饮食文化源源流长。它取南北菜系之长，集徽、川、淮扬菜之大成，形成自己独具特色的菜肴风烹饪小吃。

绩溪龙川始建于明嘉靖20_年(1546),占地面积1729平方米,总建筑面积1564平方米,它是由照壁、露台、门楼、天井、廊庑、正厅、厢房、寝楼、特祭祀等十个部分组成,采用中轴线东西对称布局的建筑手法,构成了一个完整的建筑群体.

大家看河对面的照壁,是它将宗祠门楼前的地域规定了一个固定的范围.接着大家看到的是宗祠的露台,它有48平方米,高一米，实际上是整个胡氏宗祠台基的一部分,其地面,阶犀,望柱,栏杆全用花岗岩石砌成,过去举行宗族大型活动时,站位都是有讲究的.这个台基上站的应是宗族中层或对宗族有贡献的人员.

现在大家看到的是宗祠的门楼,为重檐歇山式建筑,面阔七开间,近深两间.建筑面积145平方米,是由28根立柱和33根月梁组成主体结构,前后16驾斗,将三个层次,5个屋顶屋檐前挑达一米多,前后8大戗角,呈凤凰展翅腾飞之势.所以门楼又称五凤楼.

胡氏宗祠以木雕艺术殿堂著称于世.原由的600多件木雕作品经过100多年的风风雨雨,现存400余件,分布在额坊,梁,柱,搁扇,斗拱,轩顶等十余类型的大小部件上,最大的是寝楼隔扇门中的腰华板,仅有34厘米长,13厘米宽,再那木梁之下,大家看到那弯弯的勾子没?那钩子的方向是朝胡氏宗祠的里面,寓意着把财气给勾进去.

进入宗祠大家一眼看到的呢就是我们的大额坊,上刻着"九龙戏珠满天星",下面3根普柏坊刻的是历代胡姓文官祖先勤于政,重教育的种种业绩.而中间屋檐下的那根额坊刻的则是"九龙戏珠遍低锦".其他3根普柏坊雕刻的是历代胡姓祖先血战沙场,建功立业,精忠报国的场面.只可惜"_"初期,这些人物被削去了面部,成为了历史遗憾.

大家往上看,这就是我们徽州建筑的天井了.它的主要功能是采光和通风.天井中央的一排条石也叫蛹道,只有在重大活动中,才开大门.宗族上层人物,高龄长辈,贡献突出的成员和各家家长,才可由此进入正厅.

现在我们来到的是正厅,又名祭厅.厅堂中间隔扇门内是祭坛,里壁悬挂上始祖客像;而上方的两块额匾,《世恩堂》是明代著名四大才子之一的文征明书写,另一块是清朝的历部尚书张延玉奉乾隆皇帝的旨意,撰写叙述胡宗宪的抗倭功绩.隔扇门外,有摆供品,香烛的大供案.正厅门阔7间22.16米，进深5间17.47米，建筑面积达387平方米,顶高9.3米.主体结构由48根立柱,154根梁坊组成,中间4根大金柱,是由围达1.66米的银杏制作而成.

下面我们来到的寝楼,这是供奉胡氏祖先牌位的地方,楼上存放着祭祀用具和宗族典籍、谱牒.

整个祠堂在光绪二十四年,也就是1898年重修,1989至1993年全面整修,惟有这寝楼上保留了明代建筑格式和原貌,坊柱也还是明代原物.

好了,讲解到此为止.接下来大家可以自行游览,拍照留恋.半个小时后在水街门口集合.

游玩了这么久,想必大家都又累又饿了吧!接下来下王带领大家去尝一尝咱地道的徽菜,说到徽菜啊,就是我们绩溪的最名副其实的了.因为它可是徽菜的发源地呢!其实不光是咱们的徽菜之乡,另外徽剧更是起源于咱们的绩溪伏岭.所以说啊.咱绩溪啊!可真是个好地方呢!

天下无不散的宴席,又要到说分别的时候了.在此小王要感谢大家对我工作的支持,也许我不是最好的导游,但大家却让我拥有了好象最好导游般的感觉.两山不能相遇,但两人总能重逢.在此,小王期盼着在不久的将来,能够在中国乃至世界的大书中的另一页与大家相会.再见了.各位亲爱的朋友!

各位远道而来的朋友们大家好!

大家一路辛苦了,欢迎大家来天柱山旅游观光!天柱山景区因为你们的到来而倍添光彩!我是来自安徽旅行社的导游,我叫王萍,三横一竖王,大家可以叫我小王或王导.坐在我们旁边的着位呢,是我们的司机王师傅,王师傅可是一位有着多年驾驶经验的老司机了,所以大家坐他的车可以尽管放心!在今天的游程中呢,如果大家有什么问题,都可以向我们提出来,我们将尽可能为大家解决.好了,最后,我提前预祝大家本次天柱山之旅愉快!

现在时间还早,先让我来介绍下天柱山的大致概况吧!天柱山在长江北岸、安徽省潜山境内,因其高耸挺立，如巨柱擎天而得名。天柱山过去还有潜山、皖山、万岁山称。据说，称万岁山是因汉武帝南巡时，亲临皖山设台祭岳，敕封皖山为“南岳”，在祭岳时，人群高呼万岁，所以将此山称为万岁山。隋唐以后，南岳改为衡山，天柱山被列为国内五大镇山之“中镇”。唐代大诗人李白曾写了一着赞美天柱山风景奇秀的诗“江上望皖公山”，皖公山即天柱山，诗云：“奇峰山奇云，秀木含秀气。清晏皖公山，绝称人意......”

车过旌驾桥，我们就进入了天柱山的南哨——三祖寺景区.三祖寺景区是天柱山人文景点最集中、文化品位最高的一个文化精品景区。我们将在这里感受到天柱山神秘的宗教文化和帝王文化，观赏到具有历代书法艺术长廊之称的国家重点文保单位摩崖石刻群。

( 进入其南大门野人寨上行不远就到达三祖寺。这是天柱山最著名的景点。相传，寺始建于南朝，现仅存藏经楼、偏房数间和屹立于寺前的觉寂塔。三祖寺西，有大石累累的山谷 ，谷侧陡岩直立，谷中流水潺潺，松竹遮天蔽日，称之为“山谷流泉”。山谷门有一石洞，石洞前有一巨石状如卧牛，称“石牛古洞”。相传，北宋人黄庭坚曾坐此石上读书，并自号“山谷道人”。在这里的一块巨石上刻有黄庭坚的诗和同时代大画家李公麟所绘的黄庭坚坐于石牛上的画像。这件珍贵的古代诗画刻石，现仍清晰可见。)

话不多说，我们现在就出发吧 。很快我们就到野人寨景区了! 野寨是“野人寨”的简称。这样依山傍水、风景如画的地方怎么取名“野人寨”呢?这里有两个动人的传说：一说是很早以前，这一带常有野人出没，伤害人畜。当时的一位县令决心牺牲自己，解救民众。他带上好酒好菜，深入野人洞中，陪野人喝酒，命人用生铁水将洞口凝住，和野人同归于荆其二，说是在南宋末年，本地土豪刘源率十万义兵在天柱山抗元。他自号“刘野人”，在谷口扎的第一寨命名“野人寨”。刘源抗元前后十八年，最后被内奸出卖壮烈牺牲。后人为纪念他，野人寨的名字延用至今。

各位游客：

你们好!欢迎来到黟县的西递参观、游览。我是安徽旅行社的王萍，很高兴担任大家今天的导游。

我们现在已经来到了西递村，它始建于北宋，有950多年的历史了。整个村落呈船型，四面环山，三条溪流穿村而过。矗立在村头的这座青石牌坊，叫胡文光刺史坊，建于明万历六年，高12.3米，宽9.8米，四柱五楼，结构精巧，峥嵘巍峨。西递村中，各家各户的宅院都很富丽雅致。如康熙年间建造的履福堂，陈设典雅，书香四溢，厅堂中的对联写到：“读书好营商好效好便好，创业难守成难知难不难”，这都彰显了儒商的本色。大夫第是朝列大夫胡文照的故居。临街悬空挑出一座小巧玲珑的亭阁式建筑，飞檐翘角，典雅别致。原本用于观景，现为抛绣球的绣楼了。桃李园建于清咸丰年间，分为前中后三进。第三进相当高雅，门额上有“桃花园里人家”石刻，厢房上有草书《醉翁亭记》的木雕，墙上漏窗雕有冰梅图，处处显现儒雅之风。

离开西递，我们又来到了宏村。它始建于南宋年间，至今已有800多年的历史。古宏村人规划、建造的牛形村落和人工水系，是建筑史上一大奇观。村北的雷岗山为牛的头，村口的2棵古树是牛角，错落有致的民居为牛身，人工水圳为牛肠，月沼为牛胃，南湖为牛肚，村旁的四座桥为牛腿，整个村落就像一头水牛，静卧在青山绿水之间。

履福堂是清代大收藏家胡积堂的故居，为三层楼房，履福堂中左边的陈设，悬挂回壁的楹联，画轴，给整个民居增添上一个古老，典雅的光环。进入后堂，有一用于扇风的板扇悬于半空，一扯动绳子，板扇即轻轻来回摆动，可以想象，当时主人是何等悠闲自在!再看天井两旁各有十二扇门，雕刻了花草、飞禽、走兽，在每扇门中段各雕了一则孝义故事，合起来是一幅《二十四孝图》。

2000年11月，西递作为皖南古村落的代表，被列为世界文化遗产。现为全国重点文物保护单位、国家历史文化名村、5A级旅游景区，正在被越来越多的人们所了解。

今天的旅游到这里就全部结束了，希望大家提出宝贵的意见，以利改进我们的工作。欢迎再次光临!

芜湖方特欢乐世界坐落于安徽省芜湖市芜湖长江大桥开发区，中国目前规模最大的第四代主题公园，总面积约125万平方米，其中陆地面积约53万平方米，水面面积约72万平方米，由深圳华强集团投资兴建，总投资超过15亿元人民币，属于芜湖华强旅游城的一部分。方特欢乐世界采用当今最先进的理念和技术精心打造，堪称“国际一流”。

芜湖方特欢乐世界由阳光广场、方特欢乐大道、渔人码头、太空世界、神秘河谷、维苏威火山、失落帝国、精灵山谷、西部传奇、恐龙半岛、海螺湾、嘟噜嘟比农庄、儿童王国、水世界、火流星等15个主题项目区组成。其中，阳光广场、方特欢乐大道、渔人码头是全开放式区域，游客可以免费自由参观。方特欢乐世界中的主题项目、游乐项目、休闲及景观项目共计300多个，其中包括许多国际一流的大型项目，大部分项目老少皆宜。这里有国际一流的高空飞翔仿真体验项目“飞越极限”、大型动感太空飞行体验项目“星际航班”、亚洲首座大型多水幕立体交互历险项目“所罗门封印”、中国首创的大型火山穿行历险项目“维苏威火山”、国内最大的玛雅主题大型历险项目“神秘河谷”，亚洲规模最大的恐龙灾难体验项目“恐龙危机”……

重返恐龙世纪、体验太空之旅、探秘影视特技、感受科幻神奇!这是一场盛况空前的欢乐盛宴，这是一个充满神奇的梦幻乐园，这是一个科技幻想的探险王国。精彩、刺激、探险、尖叫、梦幻、神奇、欢乐、舒闲，方特欢乐世界，欢乐没有极限

一个科技和幻想为主题的乐园

现代计算机、自动控制、数字模拟与仿真、数字影视、声光电等高科技手段与艺术的完美结合，打造新型的高科技主题公园。

用高新科技打造的主题公园给游客全新的体验

新颖的参与方式，惊险刺激。历史与未来交融，现实与虚幻的重叠，这是一个梦幻公园。

我们拥有完全的自主知识产权

这是一个从设计到制造，从软件到硬件，从管理到运营完全掌握在中国人手中的主题公园。

快乐的时光总是飞速的，各位游客：请看前方就是西递景区了。请大家不要急不要挤，携带好随身物品，等车停稳再下车。好了，都下来吧，大家稍休息片刻，再次检查一下有没有遗漏的东西，我们待会就要去探询中国明清博物馆了

好了!各位游客，现在请跟我来，大家看位于这村头的这座精致的走马楼又称凌云阁，始建于清道光年间。走马楼相传当年西递首富胡贯三家族为迎接歙县的亲家、当朝宰相曹振镛的到来而突击营造的。现今的走马楼是依据当年的布局重新修复的，并与相邻的七哲祠遗

迹共成一个景点。走马楼分上下两层，粉墙墨瓦，飞檐翘角。现走马楼内表演黄梅戏、抛彩球、茶道等节目。楼下有单孔石拱桥，名为梧赓古桥。西溪流水潺绕走马楼，穿桥而过，在这里可领略到西递八景之一的梧桥夜月美景。可惜现在不是夜晚，但大家也不要遗憾，更美的还在前面呢。看这座胡文光牌楼，是不是有点眼熟呀?99年昆明世博会徽园中的牌楼就是按照胡文光牌楼1：0。7的比例做的，是为徽州三绝之一的代表建筑物，

过了胡文光刺史坊，就进入西递村了。首先映入眼帘的便是瑞玉庭了。

看厅堂上的柱子上是悬挂着这幅楹联，请问有谁能帮我读一下这幅楹联?是不是发现不对呀，有错字呀?上联快乐每从辛苦得的快少一点而辛字又多一横，下联便宜多自吃亏来

，多字少了一点而亏字多一点，西递素有文化之乡的美誉，村中的饱学之士比比皆是，为什么会让这样一幅写错字的楹联悬挂了百余年，期间究竟有什么奥秘呢?

原来，这幅楹联是一位成功的商人经营与处世哲学的人生体味，把徽商的经商之道和处世信条刻划得淋漓尽致。他们认为多一份辛苦就多一份快乐，在辛勤的劳动中能得到快乐和幸福，从吃亏中寻得经验，胸怀坦诚才能收益。当年的徽商正是以此为座右铭，以诚信为本，与人为善，发扬徽骆驼的精神，铸起了昔日的辉煌。

厅堂上除了挂有经商之道的楹联外，还有宣扬修身和传家之道的两幅楹联。即：寿本乎仁，乐生于智;勤能补拙，俭可养廉事业从五伦做起，文章本六经得。

好了，不要感叹了，接下来，我们去桃李园，桃李园建于清朝咸丰四年(1854年)，前厅北向三间，木雕楼裙嵌着福、禄、寿、喜四个大字，别致风雅中厅较为窄小，通向后厅又有一道堂墙，为了确保中厅明亮采光和通气，除了开有天井外，中厅楼上置一木拱相围的楼上井，这一独特的设计在徽派古民居建筑中都很少见。中厅通向后厅的堂墙门洞上，石刻有清初书法家黟县人汪士道题写的桃花源里人家。后厅两侧板壁上各装有六块木雕屏门，漆雕欧阳修撰写的《醉翁亭记》，书法苍劲有力，挥洒自如。作者黄元治，是黟县西武黄村人。

Welcome to Bozhou, the hometown of Huatuo and the hometown of medicinal

materials. First of all, I would like to extend my warm welcome to you. I'm Wang

Ping, the tour guide of Anhui travel agency. Just call me Xiao Wang. Sitting on

the right side of Xiao Wang is the driver of our Bozhou trip, Mr. Zhang. Mr.

Zhang is warm, honest and has many years of driving experience, so we can take

the bus safely. As the saying goes, "five hundred times of looking back in the

past life, we just pass by in this life." so we can ride in this car together

today, it must be a good fate that we saved up after wearing our clothes in our

last life. Ha ha, I'm joking to make you laugh. Let's get back to business. The

first scenic spot we will visit today is huaxilou. Before I arrive at the scenic

spot, I'd like to introduce huaxilou to you.

Huaxilou, built in the 13th year of Shunzhi reign of Qing Dynasty, is a key

cultural relic protection unit of the state. Originally known as Shanshan guild

hall, also known as daguandi temple. In the old days, the local people also

called it the song stage. At that time, it was the contact and distribution

center of Shanxi and Shaanxi merchants in Bozhou for the business of medicinal

materials. The reason why huaxilou has its name today is that there is a

gorgeous huaxilou in its courtyard. The entire building area of the flower

theatre is 3163 square meters, but the essence of it is still reflected in the

fascinating three wonders. Do you want to know which is the best? Don't worry,

let's walk and see. We are about to arrive at the scenic spot in front of us.

Now please pack your carry on luggage and valuables and get ready to get off.

Dear tourists, we are now at the gate of huaxilou scenic area. The two iron

flagpoles that you can see in front of your eyes are unique in Huaxi theater.

Each flagpole weighs 15 tons and is more than 16 meters high. The flagpole is

divided into five sections, each section is also divided into eight trigrams,

flat dragons and other patterns, and each flagpole is also hung with 24

exquisite iron bells. Whenever the wind blows, it will make a pleasant Ding

sound.

After that, let's take a look at the second one. Now in front of you, this

three story archway building with imitation wood structure, Shanmen, is the

second unique flower theater. It is inlaid with world-famous three-dimensional

water mill brick carvings. On the less than 10 cm thick water mill brick, there

are 115 characters, 33 birds, 67 animals, and many buildings, platforms, halls

and pavilions. It has created 16 character stories, which are permeated with the

integration of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism in traditional Chinese

culture

The essence is Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. It's almost omnipotent,

showing the world in every inch

The third unique skill of huaxilou is wood carving. The de wood carving of

huaxilou is divided into ordinary wood carving and big wood through carving.

There are 18 dramas of the Three Kingdoms, with hundreds of characters and

different expressions. You can see the one above the stage in the middle. It

depicts the heroic story of Zhao Zilong saving ah Dou and praises Cao Cao's

excellent character of cherishing talents. The treacherous heroes described by

Sima Qian are still highly respected in Bozhou. Huaxilou, a collection of brick

carving art, is of great value to the study of ancient architectural carving art

and drama in China. I wonder if huaxilou has left a deep impression on you? Dear

tourists, our journey is coming to an end. It's time for Xiao Wang to say

goodbye to you. "It's hard to meet each other, and it's hard to leave each

other." looking back on the days of getting along with each other, Xiao Wang is

really reluctant to leave us. Thank you for your support and cooperation in my

work. If Xiao Wang does anything unsatisfactory during the tour, please

criticize and correct me. Your opinions are the direction of my future efforts.

Finally, I wish you a safe and healthy journey. Thank you!

Each visitor:

How are you, welcome you to a Bo state tour, I am your guide__.

We want today place, is the Bo state that has the fame of"history cultural

thou city", speak of Bo state, that is small to acquaint with any further

however is my place, because the Bo state brought up me, my home town in the Bo

state.If sometimes, you want to taste our special feature a light repast of Bo

state, you followed behind small to go.Today, take everyone to come out for the

first time, explain in detail our Bo state, I feel matchless proud of with

happy.So these two days, your route of travel handed over to me, friends, you

follow my footprint, let lets taste the city that has heavy cultural breathing

together!

We Bo state, be located in province the northwest of Anhui, area 8374 the

squares are thousand meters, and it have three the counties are one area, Wo

sun, receive city, the benefit is bitter, also have the Qiao city the area.What

about my house, at the Qiao city area China Tuo town.We Bo state, before just a

county city, called that it is "Bo county" to, till the time in 1998 advanced to

pair ground class City, the time in 2000 formally became the ground class Bo

state City.Some visitors started asking me, you the Bo state establish pretty

and late of, but see the building of this flank, development of can also!Yes, we

although the Bo state establishes to only have for 11 years, can in this very

short 11 the middle of the years, we the Bo state is it may be said the

development that flies soon.Remember my childhood, street basically have no so

breadth, and best of, also just asphalt road, wayside side also just brick an

one-storied house.Everyone can see the many-storied building in nowadays already

towering rise in this Gao, standing gracefully.The neon light of road last

myriad shapes, this till evening, Bo the night scene of the state is equally

charming.Now, be like smooth Sus fruit, and Wall-Mart...etc. of China some

international brands also go into in succession we Bo state.So say, we the Bo

state isnt only a history cultural city, now and hereafter still a metropolis

that fly to soon develop!We Bo state the products is abundant, people of talent

coming forth successive, the historic monument spreads all over, the vegetable

contains the good reputation of "Wan north bright pearl".Companys soup in

history once founded a capital here, Cao Wei established temporary capital here,

the dollar end farmer started revolution leader Han Lin Er built up big"Sung"

political power here, therefore, the Bo state was called "three dynasties the

thou was all".What about it, not only is a Cao to hold China Tuo native

district, on the history still many celebrities gather to reside here.Is like

Chuang son, the Cao plants, Cao Pi, Tang Dynasty Min agriculture poet, Li Shen,

, Zhang Liang, Hua Mulan in military history, possess a Chen Tuan that very

loudly praise etc. on the religion of Taoism history.Long history, numerous

celebrities, special geography position, not only left for the Bo state numerous

famous spots and historical remains, also accumulate Dian Bo state decorous

region special feature culture.We the Bo state more famous tourist spot has the

flower drama the building, the Cao hold to transport troops the temple, river in

the way, the Cao surname clansmen last homes, China Zu An and morals rather

guild, and thou well museum...etc..Friends, we Bo state, is still the country of

medicine material, reside four greatest medicines in the whole country all of

head.On January 12, 1995, chairman Jiang Zeming is us Bo state epigraph:China

Tuo native district, the country of medicine material.We Bo state not only have

a historic monument, celebrity, medicine material, we still longly make wine

culture.I believe that our everyone in was affirmative to all once listen to or

once drink ancient well Gong wine., If have you never drunk, that didnt also

relate to, today small, will take you to ancient well town, take a look making

by fermentation of ancient well wine process, taste our tunnel of ancient well

Gong wine.We the Bo is also creating the health tour Bo state for states last

few years, the time in 2010, we Bo states returning be reviewed "China has the

city of happy feeling most ".Friends, only wish we of the trip of this time Bo

state can wash for you mind and body of exhausted, let you also take happy

feeling to leave this city.

Friends, we just, also probably understood 1:00 we Bo state of history

culture, also knew, it was a Three Kingdoms Wei Wu Di Cao held of home town,

that now, make little Lyu Dai everyone in the park of Cao surname appreciate

concerning the Cao and held with the cultural object historic monument of Cao

surname household.Like, the visitors, we go to of first station be, now, have

been already arrived, everyone pleases go into a park with me.Cao surname park

because have the Cao surname the clansmen last homes inside the park but get,

and he and cover 300 acres of, building in order to imitate mans building, the

park is totally divided into four parts:Be in remembrance of area, emperors

mausoleum area and calm down to fix an area and entertainment zone.Be in

remembrance of area with the Cao hold memorial hall for corpus, the emperors

mausoleum area is the Cao surname clansmen last homes, set up a stone tablet

wood, stone tablet gallery, Yong way etc., calm down to fix area and

entertainment zone mainly is be provided for visitor to stop and rest and play

happy place.Like, the visitors, we now the southern front door in Cao surname

park, please go toward with me in walk, we visit Cao to hold memorial hall.The

Cao holds to mainly display Cao to hold wax and exhibition article inside the

memorial hall and reflects a thousand years great accomplishments that the Cao

holds politics, military and literature.Like, the visitors, we then visit Cao to

hold household last home to bury-the Cao is four, and it, be also called it

BE"four", and it, it is four hillocks that the southern north arc-shaped

distributes inside the park to is a Cao surname, 8 meters of Gao Zhe Yue, low

about 5 meters.The last homes surroundings time plants a loose cypress, in the

dead of night, the breeze moves branches and leaves, the Sa Sa makes ring, as if

ocean big waves, so have "four loose cypress" it to say.The precious cultural

object that the Cao surname clansmen last homes sprout has much, such as silver

wisp jade dress and copper wisp jade dress and the Chinese brick engraving to

have various form of written is more than 300 etc.s, bury in these a few last

homes that have been already discovered in, the greatest

Big be the last home of Cao Teng.Cao Teng, word the quarter is cheerful,

the grandfather whom the Cao holds, sealed for the fee station Hou, hold

official post for more than 30 years, waited on to receive four emperors,

backlog a great deal of of the patrimony be afterwards made track for is Gao

emperor.The Cao Teng last home shape is a high big square mound, build to°from

824 pieces of granites inside the last home, biggestly grow two meters.The room

inside the last home grows 15 ? 3 meters, breadth 10 ? is 2 meters, 3 meters in

height, from Yong way, front room, empress the room, southern north ear room and

thing be partial to room 7 stone houses to constitute.The door is to dub out

granite, the symmetry intaglio wears green dragon, woman without pubic hair,

Vinaceous Rosefinch and Xuan on the side of door force.Horizontal sum in the

stone door is a pair of layers granites, the upper level engraves 《double Feng

diagram 》 , the bottom layer engraves 《keep deer diagram 》 , or so engrave 2

people, likeness monster, for the of protecting of last home host.

Like, friends, we are next to go to of place, is a Cao to hold to transport

troops a way.BE leading to destination, whether we see have one to be like

similar pleasure ground in the park, and it, was justour Bo state to just set up

a good Wei the year before last year force square.This square, arrive in the

evening particularly of jollification, become 100 to sing and dance here up

thousand people, train for physical fitness, amuse a mood.There are also a lot

of runt sellers, all coming together of a light repast hereat, that is noisy,

seem to be every day is rushing through busy streets.We the Bo state spread such

a folk song from thou:"Cao full, real Xuan, will in groups, the soldier is

repeatedly.Transport troops to train soldiers a horse in way, rush a Bo state to

have China", what this folk song say is a Cao to hold to transport troops a way,

and it at big Yu head district.It is said that the soldier for Cao to holds rise

in revolt is weak will few, he for showing the soldier is many will wide,

attraction everywhere the hero return fluently, construct tunnel to lead to

thing in city at the Bo state south north four, the life soldiers round wears

many colors dress, an is four, again from another together turn back, the

beginning and end connects.Everywhere hero hears that the Cao holds soldier

strong Ma Zhuang, can with matter in Chengkong University, in succession come to

this mutually hurl, the Cao holds hence being rising to in group of heroes, at

the same time transport troops a way to continuously transport troops can also

paralyze an enemy and use surprise tactics.Transport troops a way disheveled

hair in 1938s now, and it and take big Yu head inside the city as the center

extends to 4 and builds to°from the green brick, the total length is more than

12000 rices, leave 1 ? 8~ in the ground~3 ? is 5 meters, and it have one-way

road, proceed together a double way, top and bottom double the layer way, turn

way types with various etc., moreover still have the cat ear the hole, single

bunker and double persons bunker, obstacle book, trap, air hole, converse bore

etc., design very skillful.And this tunnel, there is also a wonderful place, is

a strict cold deep winter warmth is like spring here, intense heat midsummer

here cool like deep autumn, be modern have time to adjust can not reach the

effect like this is either.The underground transports troops genuine next

transport troops a way is a Cao to hold then military can of history witness,

its detection and exhumation aroused tremendous sensation in the whole country,

is a local scale is the biggest currently, age at the earliest stage, keep the

most intact underground military passage.It is praised as "underground Great

Wall", it isnt only the miracle on the military history, but also ancient times

to construct one big miracle on the history.

The visitors, and morning, small said the ancient well wine he/she wants to

take everyone to taste our Bo state tunnel on the car, and I, will never fail to

keep promise as well.What about now, let lets together go to with driver

teacher!The Bo state made wine at the earliest stage, having a history could

check is at eastern man last years of the period.It is "nine altar spring wine"

to carry the precursor of the wine of ancient well Gong according to the

historical records, hold to make under charge for the Cao the person make by

fermentation, empress the Cao hold to dedicate it to the man to dedicate emperor

Liu Xie and dedicate the emperor everyones applause, is a palace it to use

wine.From now on, Bo state a take to make wine workshop to grow profusely and

quickly to develop.The man sets up Anne for 14 years, the Cao holds for going

down south to strike against east Wu, return to old house Bo state to make big

antebellum preparation, collect a whole country to make wine a superior to come

to Wo sun at the same time blast furnace creation wine to provide army

supplies.Now with thou of Bo state the well Gong wine and the Wo sun wine in the

blast furnace house for the representatives Bo state wine has become the main

force of Wan wine.Make wine one of the support industries that the industry has

become Bo state.We now already till thou well wine culture read extensively a

park, and it be located in our Bo state northwestern thou well town, cover 3200

square meters.There is four-part cent that constitute:Wine cultural museum,

ancient well park and Wei well park and production observe and learn area.This

reading extensively a park is what thou well group in Anhui invests more than

10000 dollarses 1500 to be finished, and the beginning outward open in 1996.What

about it, the building style is special, whole layout skillful, Chinese Que

door, clearly the pure palace forms of"thou well special feature" style, mean

ancient well Gong wine to begin from a Han Dynasty, is more prosperous than

clearly pure(contribution), is meeting peaceful times today.The visitors, we

whether a scrolls seen big palace clear pillar:Spread Weis well for vintage wine

thousand years, thick joss-stick ten thousand inside hair the soup is all.This

scrolls are what Qi achievement Sirs presents.What about exhibition hall and is

divided into four parts, on entering hall, right against the face is a high big

black wood screen, up inset to have Jiang Zeming total secretary and many

Beijing leaderships photograph linked to the thou well Gong wine.The exhibition

hall described through a great deal of writing, picture and wine cultural

history cultural object the thou well Gong wine, the the brand that contains

wine culture at history cultural city of fume the history of pottery growth

under the atmosphere.Still introduced at the same time, concerning cultural

histories, such as wine source, wine government, wine gift, wine teacher and

wine interest...etc..

Ascend the second floors, what to come into view is the thou well Gong wine

to produce craft process first model.Real object and picture prize that is a

great deal of thou well group the modernization from a hand workshop to today

develop the process present at our audience in front.What about the second

floors, is "the wine constellate", "thou

Well art gallery"two exhibition halls.It displayed national white spirit

all previous sessions to review the gold prize that the cocktail party reviews

the white spirit is 17 kinds of and the whole country is all three review kind

wine.The art gallery exhibition hall is mainly the celebritys work and epigraph,

such as Qi achievement, Chen Peng, Lyu Ji Min, the Luo Zhe text waits

Come out hall, appreciate the inscription and the ectype that finishes a

curving corridor inside, and we, can also go "Sung generation is underground

thou well" and"eminent contribution cellar pond" visit.The eminent contribution

cellar pond is Ming Dynastys cellar pond, and now, still can use.The visitors,

we have already arrived at an ancient well park now, the thou well park is type

buildingses in Suzhou, the rockery is pretty, river water Chan Chan, the top of

hill contains station and below the hills has a bamboo, Lin Jian Niao blares.Is

the thou well business reception center here, and is the good whereabouts that

the visitor takes a rest.

Wei well park, be located in area in the north of distillery, inside have

the ancient well one eye according to carry, spring the native son have already

used the well in autumn, till Han Dynasty the tidy water is mainly used for

making wine.There is one ancient Huai tree by the side of Weis well, this is

thou well Gong the trademark of the wine, there is ancient well station on the

well, there is Zhao Pu Chu, Chen Peng and Qi inside the station son achievement

of Bian.

The visitors, we arrived at the last visit to order~~~the production

observe and learn area, it mainly from ferment, steam wine and pack three cars,

here, you since the well Gong that can grasp till thou the main craft process of

the wine, can also taste to arrive the fresh wine that the production just came

out.But the good wine can not be greedy for a cup!

On the second day route of travel guides phrase

The visitors, small once says, we the Chinese medicine medicine of the Bo

state the industry is it may be said a source far flow long, the common saying

says well:The world medicine company gathers Bo state, Bo state medicine the

company rush world.We the Chinese medicine medicine of Bo state develop eastern

Chinese last years of the period and come to an a peak and was also born on the

Bo state the earth the person-China of one inside medicine field milestone type

Tuo.Clearly the pure period is the Bo state Chinese medicine medicine the

industry greatly develops of another high peak, the Bo state becomes the Chinese

herbal medicine commercial center of whole country.The reform opens, we the Bo

state welcomed the third development high peak.As long as having the medicine

material the place of the warehouse, have us the Bo state the person.The place

that we want in the morning that today, is cultural the relational place is with

Chinese medicine medicine.That we the first place for wanting, is filling the

air heavy medicine joss-stick of Chinese herbal medicine bargain center.The Bo

state is all four greatest medicines in the whole country(Anhui Bo state, the

Henan Yu state, Jiangxi greenheart and Hebei Annes country) of head, Chinese

herbal medicine bargain centers starting is set up to 1994 covers 387 acres and

throws in an use in 1995 and gets stripe a reformation in 2006 and trades hall

area 32000 square meters, is a local scale is the biggest currently, facilities

had better, file times Chinese herbal medicine with tallest and the most whole

function trade the market , here, dided not can not buy of medicine material,

dont also can not sell off of medicine material.

Through approval in State Department, since 1985, the Bo state has already

successfully held 23"Chinese medicine medicine international exposition in

China(Bo state)" in a row and holds on this day on September 9 annually, so we

Bo state the person be so called:"99 medicines hand over a meeting", this period

to our Bo state is a biggest grand occasion annually, the large numbers of

foreign companys guests, international friend and Chinese medicine medicine

representative take part in this grand occasion, we the Bo state also hold a

large literature evening party on that day and have large numbers of well-known

entertainers annually the Bo state perform, is like Han Hong, Zhao Wei to us,

Wang Li Hong etc..The medicine in past hands over meetings all to hold in the

neighborhood of train station, everyone can also see, the train station is

leaving not far eastern side in the bargain center, at two years, hold at the

our Bo state new city hall, this year later, medicines handing over will hold in

the just- been finished Bo state gymnasium, it is inside new southern area at

our Bo state.If next time, you sometimes return to our Bo state, small will take

you to go to that place and see.Friends, we the Bo state real estate medicine

the material is also known for a whole country, especially the Bo Shao, Bo

chrysanthemum and Bo mulberry skin, Bo pollen cures square in the house more to

win first gradely.Up to 2007, the whole city Chinese herbal medicine plants area

to have a whole country pretty much of a, reach to more than 40,000

hectares.Have already drunk a slice of production business enterprise 36 through

the Chinese herbal medicine of national GMP attestation now, take up 44% of the

whole country, the Chinese herbal medicine drinks a slice of yield to take up

1/3 of the whole country around, the Chinese herbal medicine import and export

sum has the third in the whole country.Educate aspect in the Chinese medicine

medicine, the Bo state occupation technical college set up Chinese medicine

medicine profession, the Bo set in the state City set up the Chinese medicine

medicine technique school.Currently, we the Bo state have already formed a

gather a medicine to plant, process, sell, transport, educate, the research,

tour is integral whole of industry system.

Friends, we bargain center in the year 20 time start closing the door, hard

year of medicine company by this time also all goes home to like a rest and

places to do the New Years shopping, preparation New Years Day.Bargain center of

there are clock building and drum building in southern square, annually 8:18 of

January 16 mornings of lunar calendar, colleague hall in Peking of old always

all want to bump a clock in this Lei drum punctually, and then the Chinese

herbal medicine bargain of whole country opens for business.Friends, I said so

many, also not equal to everyone a see for quick, that we now go to a hundred

years grand old-colleague hall, watch valuable medicine material in the world in

the Bo state!

The visitors, we have already understood, we the medicine material of the

Bo state industry and culture, and that now, we are still going to visit the

founder-China of Chinese medicine medicine boundary Tuo.China Tuo, word dollar

China, eastern man outstanding medical science house, we Bo state person, he

this from cradle to the grave not wish an official, not Mu fame and wealth, make

a deep study medical skill, medicine arrive disease in addition to, drive

Chinese medicine educational circles your respectful name BE"China Tuo old Zu",

he mainly invented to anaesthetize the medicine"hemp the Fei spread" and

compared west early usage to tingle Fei to spread to implement surgical

operation for patient for more than 1000 years.Created to weave "five birds

dramas"s sport set road, the action of the tiger, deer and bear, ape and bird of

the mimicry"five lines of theories"s, use to train for physical fitness,

strengthen physical endowment, founded an athletics medical treatment to

exercise first river.Like, that nows making us drive a car together memorial

hall is to R.O.C Tuo.What about it, again China Zu the An is the temple that

respectfully receives China Tuo and manage the in the past as Ni inside the

original temple, so call temple as An.What about it be located in permanent

stability street the west carry, "permanent stability" takes China Tuo always

guarantor people peaceful idea.China Zu Ans starting is set up to Tang, 80s in

last century original Bo county peoples government carries on greatly fixing at

a time, the Bo peoples government in the state City again spends a huge sum to

renovate in 2006, become now everyone see of view area.The China Tuo memorial

hall wins a view to be known for by"the grass hall is spread to stay joss-stick,

cloud bridge to lie wave, five birds to blare a life, the poem stone tablet Mo

joss-stick and benefit life to save Jean by voice, medicine" etc..Now China Tuo

the memorial hall and China Tuo Be past to reside, China Tuo the Chinese

medicine medicine cultural museum connect for the integral whole.The visitors,

we have the horizontal tablet that see the center door, those are those early

years Guo Mo if Sir in 1961 in person write.

Like, the visitors, please go into a park with me, come in is a main

temple, main temple ex- have a scrolls, ascend allied:The vegetable theory didnt

spread a spool of sad jailer fire;Next allied:Door Shu the immortal slice of

speech be eventually living a person square.What scrolls speak is at time of

death China Tuo before will entrust to maintain for jailer from the curing of

Zhao book 《green bag through 》 , the jailer doesnt dare to accept, China Tuo has

to it throw in fire in, the book burns half hour, the jailer stungs by

conscience, from the material for new fire extrication half department, hence

the in this world had the half department of two great uses the book:One is Sung

mutually Zhao Pu cure world with the half department 《Analects 》 , the another

is half department 《green bag through 》 that is called "live a person square" to

save persons innumerable.China Tuo carving inside the palace is like, is the

work that is famous to carve Qian Shao Wu, and the Cao of our train station

holds statue is also come from this masters hand.Up there aring a scrolls on the

pillar beam of main temple is a big Manchu dynasty calligraphist to believe in

an ability the Zhuan,(while seeing, the contents says) the meaning is to say

that China Tuo creates five birds dramas of plait huge to the mankinds healthy

function, the achievement can contrast with Emperor Huang of Xuan Yuan.Still

displayed some works of China Tuo inside our palace.

Two sides of main temple have 6 sets to carve, and everyone, can take a

look, each one carves to all have a small story, here, small is everyones simple

introduction for a while small story concerning"absolute being needle is tiny,

admirable skill":It is said that the Cao holds the disease of having the

headachy disease, once just in the argument matter, suddenly have a headache,

please cure to toss about along while too much also useless.The son China Tuo is

used a seven inch silver needle, shine on the acupuncture points on the head

firm next go, the instant Cao holds of headache disease then completely

recovered.Main temple east the side contain two side doors, is gone in by the

side door, it is thus clear that from the Yi station, it is the place that China

Tuo takes a rest to mutually rush.Bo state while being that China Tuo is classic

to cure case and Three Kingdoms the exhibition inside the palace peripheral

geography diagram.What the western side of main temple displays is China Tuo in

the pediatrics, surgery, gynecology, Medicine, health, puncture, square medicine

etc. of achievement.Led main temple, can immediately see the dollar turn a grass

hall, east the set of rooms is a benefit life Xuan, western wing building for

save Jean Zhai.Benefit life Xuans mutually rushing is China Tuo to diagnose vein

to treat disease place, saving Jean Zhai is the place that China Tuo deposits

medicine.Save Jean Zhai to have two kind exhibition the article is well worth

speaking, on being to slice medicine knife, two is a medicine Nian son.It is

said that there was a blacksmith to get a heavy disease, be cured by China Tuo

good, for expressing appreciation the heart of Helping of China Tuo, the

blacksmith sends to China Tuo a slice the tool of medicine-slice medicine

knife.Send for a long time, this blacksmith slowly disappears China Tuo to use,

till the last just know, China Tuo once swore before, the whole life need not

left hand.Originally time of young China Tuo, cure a heavy disease, think that

he has already canned not save to cure and lets it goes home to make

arrangements for funeral and just has old process at this time and think that

the patient can cure, China Tuo because of young annoy prosperous, hence export

crazy speech:If you can chase his medical treatment good, I chop down my left

hand.Afterwards the old Jean of that patient cure like, China Tuo hence raise

knife chop down to go to the left hand, be blocked by the old:Cure to have no

destination, you are still young, study hard, hereafter save to cure more

patients.China Tuo keeps firmly in mind this precept and swears that whole life

in no case uses a left hand.The blacksmith esteems highly the personal character

of China Tuo more after knowing, hence with meticulous care develops to by foot

operate again of medicine Nian son.

The visitors, led a dollar China grass hall, wash Zhi pond, we was lesson

Tu building.The lesson Tu building devolution was China Tuo to teach Tu in those

early years, spoke to learn of place.Three big words in"lesson Tu building"s are

lifted by that big calligraphist Chen is naturals.The lesson Tu front and back

of the building has already washed Zhi pond, is those early years China Tuo to

wash away dirt the place of medicine material.Wash there is one medicine park by

the side of the Zhi pond, it is said that this is the first medicine Pu that is

Chinese to develop, also a Bo state human race to plant the point of departure

of medicine material.

The visitors, we are a tour tourist spot of this end, it may be said press

stalk of, we wanted to once wear the pure old street get into the 4 A class view

area in nation"Central plains the treasure hide" clearly-flower drama

building.Let you appreciate the brick vulture and wood carving art of

magnificent rival divine skill, the vivid portrayal literary reference makes you

like Chi if inebriate.The tour Zhang Fei Miao and Yue flies thou buildings such

as temple, Zhu Gongs academy and god of fire temple etc., feel we for a while

the lingering charm of Bo state health culture and thou city old street.

The visitors, before arriving at and spending drama building, we have to

see square and up write four big words in"temple fair square", and that, is us

the sink type of the Bo state square, the square designs medium the west match

Bi, west the noodles has a large Chinese man white jade shop;The east contains

gossip diagram and the Bo state cultural wall, the western side of cultural wall

engraves the Bo state book history the celebrity is 15, the east side engraves

Bo state to win view diagram.Need a meeting we free activity of time, if you are

more interested in, can cautiously appreciate.The visitors please get into to

spend drama building with me, the flower drama building is a national point

cultural object to protect unit, original the song set is a satge of

performance, is the temple ancestral temple that offers sacrifices to celebrity

in Shanxi to close feather, the medicine companies of Shanxi, Shaanxi conduct

the ground of the contact of medicine material in the Bo state while being also

clearly pure, therefore also call "guild in Shanxi", "toll-gate emperor

temple."Close the emperor temple lord palace Be set up to pure fluently cure for

12 years, the drama building is set up to Kangxi for 15 years, increased again

during the reign of Qianlong many color and carve.The whole building area is

3163 square meters, guild of so call in order to spend drama building it, is

because spend drama building in the hospital the color is gorgeous,

magnificent.Aforetime Bo state vulgar cloud:"Suzhou sells good head oil, the Bo

state sees flower drama building".

The visitors, we spend drama building to have three extremely, this first

unique, two iron flagpoles before being a center door, each one weighs 6000

kilograms, the flagpole is many 16 meters in height, the flagpole divides 5

sections, the each stanza divides the Zhu gossip Pan Long Dengs pattern, the top

Zhu Dan Feng is a , the shape is vivid, be like at lead a neck long blare, the

exhibition wings desire flies.Each pole still has the 3 F square Dou to hang

breeze bell total 24, aweather the dingdong makes to ring, clear and crisp

pleasing.Japanese scholar after investigating to spend drama building the

flagpole sighs for the view, 100 think not to get its solution:At that time

people how solution divided stanza foundry and the problem for welding, did the

such weight how stand up again, how did it experience rains and winds for 300

years but still keep standing erect not to pour?This, also well embodied, we the

diligence and intelligence of the Bo state the ancients.We spend drama building

must the seconds cutting off is an at present gate to a monastery, it is a 3 F

memorial arch type that imitates wood structure building, up inset to be known

for world of stereoscopic water mill brick the vulture is extremely keen, feast

for the eyes.If deeply the big wood that says theatrical stage the vulture is

full of sun just of beautiful of words, that water mill brick vulture then

presented an another extreme achievement-Yin soft United States.The brick

vulture that spends drama building, belongs to Jin to send a badge vulture art,

the condition is great, topic abundant but again have inside contact, absorbed

Na at the same time badge parties choiceness lovely, knife method careful

carvings art, even engrave the hairs of person clear, the true feeling,

stereoscopic feeling and clairvoyance feeling is the strongest, the skilled

superb technical skill makes people be full of praise.

The visitors, we have already come right away the flower drama building

song now set, the flower drama building song set sits south noodles north, lord

before the set Tu, both sides each the set with a small wing, or so set up a

clock, the drum second floors, allocation have a preface, layer clear thing set

of rooms is 2 F several-storied building, is at that time inside the Juan go to

opera of reserved box.Northern sides getting this building is to close emperor

temple main temple.So formed a courtyard of exact square, at have no acoustic of

ancient times, at the right moment form the effect of natural wreath sound.The

Ying of song set both sides is allied:A song the spring time awakens now thou

dream, two sort features do to serve faithfully adultery.Song set above Zao well

up, have already colored nine, like Long Fengs good luck, pleased top tip of

brow, recruit a wealth the etc. is into the treasure, the quickly passing time

overflows colourful, form absolute being and have.Particularly spending the

drama building third extremely is worthy of paying attention to-wood

carving.Believe our visitor has been already seen as well, the top of the song

set carves a lot of tasks and pattern.What about this, is use a big wood deeply

vulture carvings but become, this up and totally has a Three Kingdoms drama the

text is 18, the person is several hundred, the expression is each difference,

fierce battle between two giants, seem ready to come out.Spend drama building to

gather a big carvings art to become, is our country satge building of delicacy,

construct, carve towards studying ancient times of our country, the histories of

art and drama all have very important value.Like, the visitors, we together get

into to close emperor temple now,

The visitors, we visit now of is a god of fire temple, the Chinese think

that the creation all has absolute being, the fire is mankind the sign of the

civilization and mankind exist the material of most, there is certainly also

absolute being, this is the virtuous true god of fire-fire gentleman.The god of

fire temple is the temple of oblation fire virtuous true gentleman, belong to a

religion of Taoism building.

We have already arrived at Zhu Gong academy now, and it and start Be set up

to feeling Kangxi 37 years are a Bo state the factitiousness is in remembrance

of Kangxi the benevolent government that know the Lian of state for year but

builds of livings an ancestral temple, because is to set up an ancestral temple

for still living person, belong to and call academy, but dont call an ancestral

temple.The Lian of , the word companys jade, enters a private for pure Kangxi 31

the middle of the years, is sealed to know a mansion for Bo state at the same

year.He weighs agriculture mulberry while allowing, not tired people,

tenaciously impartial.Change Anne to celebrate to know a mansion behind.Kangxi

48 years, the Bo state occurrence flood disaster, the epidemic rises everywhere,

the people find it hard to live on.The Lian of is again once adjusted Bo state,

lead people to pass through disaster, the Lian of at Bo state people another

time leave a fine impression in the middle of the heart, we Bo state artificial

express us heart of appreciate of feeling, so set up this academy.Zhu Gongs

academy existing gate to a monastery, over the hall, empress building etc.

construct.What mountain wall insets is 46 years of pure Kangxi, Wu Chu Qi writes

《Zhu Gongs academy records 》 of combining the book stone tablet.Empress building

three, is a hard point mountain type the mountain 2 F floor building, brick wood

structure, the ash tube tile house noodles, the first floor is the place that

offers sacrifices to the Lian of .

The visitors, we are going now of tourist spot, is a Yue to fly temple, it

is to offer sacrifices to south Sung the patriotic famous general Yue fly of

temple ancestral temple, believe the story flying Yue, widely known, here, small

also no longer did to excessively introduce.We the Bo state set up due to

respecting adore the race moral integrity that the Yue flies temple with offer

sacrifices to, the temple being existing is pure Kangxi year of building.It from

gate to a monastery Chong the building is a , big palace 3 constitutes.Exact

center have Qin Kuai husband and wifes stone carving to suffer torture to kneel

to be like inside the hospital, be provided for person to excoriate.This still

has a legend to the stone statue:In those early years Yues flying is harmed by

Qin Kuai clay-cold, Bo state the people were very angry, went to hell, descended

the parlance of oil pan according to the Buddhism concerning clay-cold bad

person, made into two people with the face powder, represent Qin Kuais husband

and wife respectively, put in the oil pan to use to fry in oil to solve the

spirit in the heart.Unexpectedly this after eating also want to eat, because of

very delicious and again solution spirit, quickly become popular, the person who

eat is more and more.The person who does noodles has to with two noodles and

presses together, again Ning for a while, mean that they are husband and wife,

put to provide a person after deep-frying in oil pan edible.It is said that this

is the origins of twisted dough-strips

各位嘉宾：

大家好!

欢迎您来到琅琊山风景区观光游览，我是大家此次琅琊山之行的导游___，很荣幸能与各位一起度过这段值得期待的时光，有一首歌叫《常回家看看》，有一种渴望叫常出去转转，说白了就是旅游。在城里呆久了，天天听噪音，吸尾气，搞工作，忙家务，身心疲累，所以我们应该经常出去旅游，到青山绿水中陶冶情操，到历史名城去开拓眼界，那今天我们就到琅琊山来呼吸呼吸新鲜空气，为大家润润肠，洗洗肺。旅途中您有什么要求或建议请尽管向我提出，我将会尽最大的努力为大家服务。那现在就开始我们今天的琅琊山之旅吧。

在平常的团队接待中，我经常遇到这样的趣事，很多游人来了之后会先问我五壮士是在哪里跳崖的，因为50年代曾有一部红遍大江南北的战斗故事片叫《狼牙山五壮士》。但是那座“狼牙山”在河北省易县境内，因山崖险恶如狼的牙齿而得名。1941年抗战期间，八路军一个班的`战士在此狙击百倍于己的3500多名日寇，掩护数万群众和地方机关的转移。最后有五位八路军壮士把敌人诱入悬崖绝路，自己也跳崖殉难。这个真实的故事后来成了革命英雄主义教育的典型材料。可是此琅琊非彼狼牙，所以在这里给大家介绍一下我们滁州琅琊山的来历吧!

大概在东晋以前，滁州西南的这片群山，没有人能说得出他的名字，一天，山里来了一位老和尚，依山傍崖，盖了几间寮房;开山劈石，凿了一尊佛像;就算建了一座庙宇。老和尚孤身一人，出入深山，觉得孤单寂寞，就从山外找来了一位小和尚。小和尚干别的事情都很聪明，唯独念经很笨，任凭老和尚怎样耐心传授，小和尚只会念“摩陀摩陀”几个字，老和尚伤心无奈不愿在庙里早晚听他“摩陀摩陀”的念叨，于是打点行装，离开山林，做行脚僧去了。老和尚走后，小和尚留在庙里，依然如故。一天到晚，口中不住的“摩陀摩陀”，不仅使荒野孤寺无沉静空寂之感，反而把远近的求福者、求子者、求好运者，都“摩陀”来了。奇怪的是，小和尚在香烟木鱼声中的“摩陀摩陀”，竟使那些香客都交了好运。山民、百姓传扬“摩陀经”很灵验，于是这座庙宇逐渐有了名气，被人称为“摩陀寺”，小和尚被称为“摩陀僧”，而这片无名之山也就被称为“摩陀岭”了。后来易名为琅琊山是因为琅琊王司马睿曾在此屯兵驻跸，从滁州领兵渡江，于公元317年率师攻占建邺(今南京)，建立东晋，成为东晋第一代皇帝――晋元帝，他是将自己的封号“琅琊”赐予了此山，从此摩陀岭就被更名为琅琊山。琅琊山又称“转运山”，汉高祖刘邦在此将西楚霸王追成“穷寇”，终成大业。北宋开国皇帝赵匡胤因在滁州清流关一战，于公元960年转运为宋太祖皇帝。明朝开国皇帝朱元璋原为农民，当过和尚，在滁州发迹，于公元1368年在南京登上皇帝宝座。这4位都是从滁州这块福地走出去“转运”为皇帝的，滁州自古即为帝王发迹之地。因而，滁州被称为“转运福地”，琅琊山也有“转运山”之称。

琅琊山位于滁州市西南方，旅游区总面积为240平方公里，景区内由野芳园景点、醉翁亭景点、同乐园景点、深秀湖景点、琅琊寺景点、南天门等六大景点组成。这里层峦叠翠，林壑尤美，是首批被林业部确定的国家森林公园，1997年又被林业部评为全国森林公园十大标兵单位，1988年国务院批准为国家风景名胜区、2000年被国家旅游局评定为首批国家AAAA级旅游区，琅琊山景色淡雅俊秀，文化渊源久远。自唐宋以来李幼卿、韦应物、欧阳修、辛弃疾、王安石、梅尧臣、曾巩、宋濂、文征明、薛时雨等历代文人墨客，达官显贵都曾来此开发山川、建寺造亭、赋诗题咏，留下大量、优秀的文化遗产，琅琊山因此成为拥有“名山、名寺、名亭、名泉、名文、名士”的六名胜境。

其中唐建琅琊寺为皖东著名佛寺，也是全国重点寺观之一，宋建醉翁亭因北宋大文豪欧阳修所著《醉翁亭记》一文而闻名遐迩，被誉为“天下第一亭”。山林幽谷中重修和复建的南天门、琅琊墨苑、深秀湖、欧阳修纪念馆等景点和历代书法名家书写的《醉翁亭记》“真、草、隶、篆”碑刻与山中原有古道、古亭、古建筑相得益彰。琅琊山特有的自然景观、人文景观相互交融，相映生辉。南天门上为纪念碧霞元君修建的古碧霞宫是著名的道教场所，琅琊山流传千百年的“琅琊山初九庙会”至今沿袭，儒、释、道文化在这里交相辉映，可谓“唐宋元明清，从古看到今”。

各位游客，我们现在继续往前走，不远处就是人民教育家陶行知少年读书的崇一学堂了，后修建为陶行知纪念馆。新建部分与老馆衔接，仿徽派建筑，给人以情

的熏陶，美的享受，行的启迪，力的源泉。一进大门，宏伟典雅，风格独特的瞻仰厅展现在你的眼前。“万世师表”匾额，金光灿灿，系宋庆龄手迹。陶行知书写的对联“捧着一颗心来，不带半根草去”，是他终生恪守的人生真谛。正中照壁上“伟大的人民教育家”金色大字，潇洒飘逸，刚劲有力，是对陶行知先生的誉称。纪念馆里面陈列着陶行知先生的著作和他生平事迹的图片、报刊以及世界著名人士的题字，陈设皆存故貌，令人肃然起敬。接下来，我们将要去的是古民居斗山街。斗山街位于歙县城内，因依靠斗山得

名，为文化历史名城一级保护区。斗山街是一处集古民居、古街、古雕、古井、古牌坊于一体的旅游文化景点。建于明清时期的斗山街、有典型的徽州民宅大院，犹如一幅长长的历史画卷，向你娓娓讲述着古老而又凄美的故事。

名城歙县不仅风景如画，人文深厚，而且明清建筑，新安医学，徽州雕刻等也有很高的艺术成就。今天的歙县古城一日游到此结束了!欢迎大家继续走进歙县，祝你们旅途快乐!

一提到安徽，大家都会不约而同的想到“天下第一奇山”之美称的黄山了吧。下面我就给大家介绍介绍黄山吧。

黄山是“三山五岳”中的“三山”之一。奇松、怪石、云海、温泉素称黄山四绝。

黄山七十二峰，天然巧成，并以天都峰、莲花峰、光明顶三大主峰为中心向四周铺展。

黄山的奇松，以石为母，以云为乳，七十二峰，处处都有青松点染，如一支神奇的画笔，把五百里的黄山抹上了生命的色彩。

且不说那展翅欲飞的凤凰松，也不说那轻歌低吟的竖琴松，但是那遍山普普通通的奇松，就足以把黄山装点的美不胜收，妙不可言了，难怪古人说：“黄山之美始于松。”

黄山有温泉十五处，其中被称为黄山“四绝”之一的温泉(故称汤泉)，又名朱砂泉，有两个出入口。温泉水质以含重碳酸为主，自唐代的开发以来，享誉千年。

云海是黄山第一奇观，黄山自古有云海之称。黄山的“四绝”中，首推的就是云海了，由此可见，云海是装扮这个“人间仙境”的神奇美容师。云以海名，谁能说不奇?奇妙之处就在于是海非海，山峰云雾相幻化，意象万千，想象那就更是千千万万了!

听我说了这么多，你是不是心动了?俗话说：“百闻不如一见，百见不如亲身体验。”我就不多说了大家自己去体验黄山的奇吧!去了后，你一定会感到“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳。”说得是如此对啊!

各位游客，大家好!

我是**旅行社的导游员***，今天我将陪同大家一起去游览大别山。

大别山位于鄂豫皖三省的交界处，崇山峻岭、层峦叠嶂，北挽淮河，南濒长江，瞰至中原，其特殊地理位置极具战略意义，因而自古为兵家必争之地。素有“得大别山者得中原，得中原者得天下”之说。

早在封建社会，残酷的剥削和压迫激起了广大人民对统治阶级的反抗。秦末，英布曾在这里领导广大农民进行了艰苦卓绝的反秦农民斗争。元末农民起义领袖徐寿辉以大别山为依托，在浠水清泉镇建立天会帝国，然后兵分四出，太平天国革命运动，如火如荼地在这里坚持数年之久。

大别山是中国革命史上的名山，这是由于大别山人民在中国共产党的领导下，英勇奋斗，前赴后继以巨大的流血牺牲赢得了“大别山红旗不倒”的历史地位，为建立新中国作出了重大贡献。

土地革命时期，全国三大起义之一的“黄麻起义”就发生在这里;三大主力红军之一的红四方面军也诞生在这里;解放战争时期，刘邓大军千里跃进大别山，也战斗在这里。

黄麻起义是发生在今黄安、麻城两地的一次具有重大意义的事件，1927年11月11日，根据中共中央“八七”会议精神和湖北省委的秋收暴动计划，中共黄麻特委在黄安县七里坪文昌宫召开了黄安、麻城两县共、团活动分子会议，决定在黄安、麻城两地“九月暴动”的基础上，借高涨的农民运动举行“黄麻起义”夺取黄安县城，建立革命政权和武装，11月11日夜，起义总指挥部率领二万多农民在成千上万群众配合支持下，于次日凌晨攻下了黄安县城，二十一天后，由于国民党军偷袭黄安城，敌众我寡，解放不久的黄安城又重陷敌手。鄂东军也撤出县城到达木兰山开展游击活动，于1928年1月1日改编为中国工农革命第七军，同年7月，改编为中国工农红军，并开创了鄂豫皖地区第一块革命根据地，从此，鄂豫皖的革命斗争走上了工农武装割据的道路。

1931年11月7日，中国工农红军第四方面军在黄安七里坪成立，总指挥余向前、政委陈昌浩，下辖红四军、红二十五军，共约三万余人，红四方面军成立前，已经先后取得了粉碎敌人对鄂豫皖根据地三次“会剿”两次“围剿”和南下***(手稿中的三个字实在是认不清，也没有查到，如果有人知道，请告诉我们大家，谢谢了!)作战的胜利，红四方面军的成立，标志着大别山区的日益强大和成熟，它为中国的革命事业培养和造就了大批优秀的高级军事领导人员和指挥人员。

1947年6月，刘伯承、邓小平率领12万大军遵照党中央的战略方针，以超人的胆识和气魄，自鲁西南横渡黄河，突破国民党数十万围追堵截，千里迢迢从黄河跃进到大别山，胜利的揭开了人民解放军战略大反攻的序幕。10月蒋介石派兵想阻挠解放大军渡江。刘伯承、邓小平决定抓住这一有利战机，集中优势兵力，将其歼灭。10月日，在刘邓亲自部署下，野战军主力将尾追的国民党军整编四十师和整编五十二师之八十二旅一举歼灭。此役共计歼敌1.26万人，缴获各种火炮70门，长短枪4800余支，并击落飞机一架。取得了高山铺大捷。此仗为刘邓大军重建大别山根据地奠定了基础，实现了党中央和毛主席有关将战争从解放区引向敌战区的战略方针。在长江以北的中原地区，与挺进苏鲁豫皖地区、豫陕鄂地区的兄弟主力部队形成品字形战略布局，从而直接威胁了南京国民党政府的安全。从根本上撼动了国民党在中原地区的反动统治，大大加快了全国的解放进程，自1947年8月大军南下至鄂豫皖西全境解放，历时仅一年零八个月，在这短短的20个月中，英勇善战的刘邓野战军，不仅以古今中外历史上罕见的跃进行动，将战争从黄河以北引到了长江流域，即向南推进了一千公里，而且还以比人们预料要快得多的速度，夺取了以大别山为中心的广大地区，胜利实现了稳定中原大局进而进军南方的目标。作为战略反攻前方阵地的大别山解放区，也因之一跃而成为我军继续前进的重要基地。在其光辉的史册中，又增添了支援渡江作战和支援解放南半个中国的新的篇章。位于湖北省罗田县境内的天堂森林公园最高处1729米，即大别山主峰天堂寨，号称中原第一峰。登上主峰，环视天下，则可见十万大山拥拜于下。北望中原，南眺荆楚，有诗云：“探奇直上有高峰，万象森罗一望中，到此襟怀同还阔，混凝琦凤如天堂。”凌晨观日出四置身于九天之外，傍晚看日落如在仙宫信步。每当雨过天晴，早晨登主峰观云海更是气象万千。青黛色的群山，像白浪滔天的大海中的渔舟，时隐时现，又似条条苍龙翱翔起舞，吞云吐雾。

在主峰西侧，大小景点随处可见，九道箍和和尚更引人注目。游人一接近公园管理处，抬头东望便可见一道高几百米的悬崖峭壁，生来酷似一大肚和尚，大腹便便，笑容可掬。传说此崖为弥勒佛所变，崖顶上有黄色光圈显圣。

我们拾级而上，这里便是著名的群仙聚会。此处在方圆半公里内，有大小山峰九十座，这些山峰大多是由古老岩层风化剥蚀而成。临岩仰望，直接云天;居顶俯瞰，往事如烟。其造型之神奇，鬼斧神工。其中最著名的要数哲人峰。细观，一巨崖峭壁高约一百米，酷似一硕大头颅，阔额浓眉，高高隆起的鼻梁，肉质丰富的嘴唇，凝思北望，仿佛在思索一个重大的哲学命题，游人莫不为之驻足、惊叹、沉思。

“仁者乐山，智者乐水”。天堂森林公园还可以让你尽情领略天堂秀水之风韵。天堂的水是“神水”，在海拔1700多米的山峰上，居然有一眼泉水，泉水终年不绝，清澈甜爽，全眼前又一平方米大小的水池。传说元末农民起义领袖天会帝国皇帝徐寿辉曾于此池当众洗澡，身放紫光，众教徒以为弥勒佛降世，拥为圣主，义旗一举，聚众百万。

神仙谷也一样充满了神奇色彩。从公园管理处往西沿人行路走不到200米，就进入了美景如画的神仙谷。神仙谷传说是太上老君所钟爱和活动频繁的场所。入谷处一巨石矗立，巨石上天然生成一平天台。巨石下有一深洞，洞前有一水池，水池上有一两级相连的瀑布，相传池中有一对鲤鱼被太上老君的仙气所感染，游入不远处的双龙潭，听老君诵经传道，双龙潭实为天堂九井中最大的两口“井”，且两井相连，两潭之间有一巨大平台即“颂经台”，此即是太上老君颂经布道之道台。每当老君潜心布道时，两鲤鱼也潜心聆听，日久皆羽化成龙，修成正果，故后人称此二井为“双龙潭”。

好了，我就给大家讲解到这里，大家还有什么想知道的地方都可以向我提出来，我们来共同探讨。其余的时间呢，都留给大家拍照留念。

各位游客：

你们好!非常欢迎你们来到著名的风景旅游胜地黄山.这里先向诸位介绍一下黄山风景的概况。

黄山，位于中国安徽省南部，属中国南岭山脉的部分，全山面积约1200平方公里。徐霞客曾说:"五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳。"是的，黄山是绝美绝美的，可说天第奇山，能够登临它，亲眼看看它，确实是人生的一大乐事。在很久很久前，在漫长地质历史代，大自然的无穷力，塑造了黄山那绝美的风采和种种奇特的景观，令人倾倒，令人心醉。

黄山的美，首先就美在它的奇峰。这里竞秀，峰峰称奇，各有特色，各具神韵。其中莲花峰最高(1864米)，光明顶次之(1841米)，天都峰排行老三(1829.5米)，这三大峰和风姿独秀始信峰(1683米)，是黄山的朋友，哪怕登上这四座奇峰中的一个，也算不虚此行了。

黄山的美更美在"四绝"。

说起黄山"四绝"，排在第一的当是奇松。它有无比顽强的生命力。黄山到处都生长着松树，它们长峰顶，长悬崖峭壁，长在深壑幽谷，郁郁葱葱，生机勃勃。黄山松还奇在它那特有的天然造型。叶色浓绿，枝干曲生，树冠扁平，显出一种朴实、稳健、雄浑的气势，而每一处松树，每一株松树，在长相、姿容、气韵上，又各各不同，都有一种奇特的美。人们根据它们的不同的形态和神韵，分别给它们起了贴切的自然而又典雅有趣的名字，如迎客松、黑虎松、卧龙松、龙爪松、探海松、团结松等等。它们是黄山奇松的代表。怪石，是构成黄山胜景的又一"绝"。在黄山到处都可以看到奇形怪异的岩石，这些怪石的模样儿千差万别，有的像人，有的像物，有的有的反映了某些神话传说和历史故事，都活灵活现，生动有趣。在121处名石中，知名度更高一些的有"飞来石"、"仙人下棋"、"喜鹊登梅"、"猴子观海"、"仙人晒靴"、"蓬莱三岛"、"金鸡叫天门"等。

再来说说云海吧。虽然在中国其它名山也能看到云海，但没有一个能比得上黄山云海那样壮观和变幻无穷。大约就是这个缘故，黄山还有另外一个名字，叫"黄海"。

最后，介绍一下温泉。我们常讲的和游览的温泉是前山的黄山宾馆温泉，古时候又叫汤泉，从紫石峰涌出。用它命名的温泉景区，是进入黄山南大门后最先到达的景区。温泉水量充足，水温常年保持在42度左右，水质良好，并含有对人体有益的矿物质，

除了"四绝"之外，黄山的瀑布、曰出和晚霞，也是十分壮观和奇丽的。

朋友们，黄山的美是无与伦比的，凡是到过黄山的山无不被它的神奇魅力深深吸引。请尽情饱览黄山的秀色吧!同时也希望你注意安全，注意保护这里的一松一木，一石一泉。希望这一次旅游你能把黄山的美丽尽收眼底。

黄山雄踞于中国安徽省南部，是蜚声中外的旅游胜地，黄山与黄河、长江、长城齐名，成为中华民族的又一象征。1990年12月被联合国教科文组织列入“世界文化与自然遗产”名录，令世人神往。以“奇松、怪石、云海、温泉”四绝而闻名于世。她是中国十大风景名胜中唯一的山岳风景区，作为中国山之代表，黄山集中国名山之大成，自古就有“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳”的说法。黄山还兼有“天然动物园和天下植物园”之称。黄山正以它雄奇的容貌迎接着四海宾客。

黄山的风景区面积约154平方公里，其中有莲花峰、光明峰等大小72个山顶、天都峰三大主峰都在海拔1800米以上。其二湖、三瀑、十六泉、二十四溪相映争辉。黄山松针叶短粗，顶平如削，形态奇特。著名的松树有迎客松、卧龙松、黑虎松、麒麟松、-松等。

黄山的奇峰怪石是大自然雕刻家留下的杰作，有的似人，有的似物，似禽，似兽，惟妙惟肖。最著名的怪石有“猴子观海”，还有“梦笔生花”、“仙人下棋”、“犀牛望月”、“金鸡叫天门”、“孔雀戏莲花”云海，.....凡此等等。黄山四季景色各异，日出、晚霞、华彩、佛光和雾淞等时令景观各得其趣，真可谓人间仙境。

黄山的风景区面积约154平方公里，其中有莲花峰、光明峰等大小72个山顶、天都峰三大主峰都在海拔1800米以上。其二湖、三瀑、十六泉、二十四溪相映争辉。黄山松针叶短粗，顶平如削，形态奇特。著名的松树有迎客松、卧龙松、黑虎松、麒麟松、-松等。

黄山的奇峰怪石是大自然雕刻家留下的杰作，有的似人，有的似物，似禽，似兽，惟妙惟肖。最著名的怪石有“猴子观海”，还有“梦笔生花”、“仙人下棋”、“犀牛望月”、“金鸡叫天门”、“孔雀戏莲花”云海，.....凡此等等。黄山四季景色各异，日出、晚霞、华彩、佛光和雾淞等时令景观各得其趣，真可谓人间仙境。

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计算机硬件上所出现的故障。从理论上讲，硬件部分包括运算器，控制器，存储器，输入输出设备。而现在咱们从另一角度，即电脑组装的角度来分析影响计算机性能的各部件的性能易出现的故障计算机硬件实习心得体会精选3篇计算机硬件实习心得体会精选3篇。

简单的说，硬件就是看的见摸的着的东西。例如：主机箱(主板，主板上的cpu，内存，硬盘)，显示器，键盘，鼠标，音箱，打印机等。计算机的每一个硬件都决定它的性能，其中最关键的要说主板上的cpu，内存，硬盘了他们号称计算机的三大件。这三样东西也就是理论上讲的运算器，控制器，和存储器。a)由上面讲解可知，在我们看的见摸的着的东西中，主机箱内部的硬件决定这计算机的主要性能，下面咱们就以其内部组成做简单介绍计算机硬件实习心得体会精选3篇心得体会。

主机箱内部包括：主机箱，电源，主板及主板上的cpu，内存，硬盘。除此之外，他还包括其他可接设备如光驱，软驱和pci插槽中的显卡，声卡，网卡，视频卡，调制解调器等

主机箱和电源随着制造材料的发展，让镀锌钢板一统天下的局面发生了变革。铝合金板材，塑料透明材料的运用为机箱增添了不少新的气息。而3c认证的强制执行，对电源产品的性能提出了更高的要求。

有些同学说机箱电源能用就行，其实不然，且看下文。就其造型外观而言，因人而异，各有所好，不必多提计算机硬件实习心得体会精选3篇计算机硬件实习心得体会精选3篇。而机箱的前置面板，使用的材料，表面烤漆质量值得我们斟酌，因为它品质的好坏决定着电磁泄露是否超标。机箱的底版厚度和硬度也是不可小视的，它决定着主板安装至机箱内是否会出现因硬度不够而变形，从而，影响机子性能。另外机箱的设计也是很关键的，内部空间过小，散热风扇位置不合理，扩展插槽不标准，都影响机子性能的稳定，严重者会经常出现假死。

电源直接关系到电脑的性能和寿命。如果你所运行电脑的周遍环境电压不是太稳定的话，最好要买个好电源，因为劣质电源用料不足，变压范围过小。如，电脑屏幕经常昏暗，开机后经常重起，甚至根本开不了机，那你首先要检查电源了好的电源往往用料实足，有的内部或有大面积散热片和金属材料，这样他肯定要比略制的重，因此我们可以掂量他的重量来辨别。

主板有两点要注意：是否支持ddr，是否支持双通道，另外就是各硬件的连接了。装机时问题往往就出在这里，如果机子不支持ddr，而你用ddr内存插进去，肯定是不行的。如果主板是双通道，而你没有打开他，你机子的性能是绝对提不高的。各硬件与主板的正确连接也是很关键的，至于如何连接，这就关系到主板的结构了，主板说明书，和大量电脑硬件书上都有，在此就不做介绍了，不过咱们还是要提提芯片组的。主板上最核心的部分是芯片组，他决定了主板的大致性能，基本功能。因此看主板的用料和做工，更要看芯片组的稳定性，性能和功能是否丰富。

主板作为电脑主机中最庞大的一块板卡，主板的重要性无庸置疑计算机硬件实习心得体会精选3篇心得体会。他连接这cpu，显卡，内存，硬盘各关键性设备，就好象人的神经系统一样。将身体的各部分有机的衔接在一起，形成一个整体，协调工作。主板的性能优越将直接关系到其他设备性能的发挥，所以选择一款高品质的主板，对于整台电脑的性能，稳定性，兼容性都有至关重要的作用。

主板与其他设备的兼容性也不容忽视，例如：电脑能正常识别40g硬盘，他也能识别80g硬盘吗?其实，这是一个常识性问题计算机硬件实习心得体会精选3篇计算机硬件实习心得体会精选3篇。随着硬盘容量的发展，主板的兼容性也随之发展。到目前为止，硬盘的发展经历了512mb，8.4gb,32gb,137gb这几道门槛，也就是说，只要你的机子能识别32gb的硬盘，那他一定能识别80gb的硬盘。

内存内存是整个计算机系统中不可缺少的重要部分，他直接关系着系统的性能和稳定性。所以装机时千万不可忽视对内存的把关。选择一块高品质的内存，应当从起速度，容量，稳定性，和兼容性等方面进行权衡。哪怕最原始的计算机存储器都是有的，其重要性紧次于cpu。倘若我们把一台电脑比喻成一个办公室，他每天要处理的许多事务，那么其中的工作人员就是cpu，而放置文件的文件柜就是硬盘，光驱，软驱，和其他移动存储设备。当人员处理一份文件时，他必须先把文件从文件柜里拿出来，然后再放到办公桌上以便随便时翻阅，此时办公桌就相当于计算机的内存。

由此可以看出，内存事实上是cpu从外部获取与交换数据的桥梁计算机硬件实习心得体会精选3篇心得体会。另外咱们也可以从计算机工作原理，来看内存的重要性。当我们打开电脑时，首先电脑自检，同时内存控制器测试内存有无故障;其次，进入操作系统，cpu将硬盘中的系统程序调入内存，以便随时调用;然后，当打开应用程序时，系统必先将基本程序或数据载入内存，再交由cpu处理;最后，cpu处理完成后，将结果写入内存，并由内存将数据写回硬盘，接着清空内存中的无用数据。由此，我们可以对计算机易出问题的环节，是不是由内存引起，有了一定的认识。

由上可知，内存会给系统产生如下故障：系统运行不稳定，经常产生非法错误;注册表经常无故损坏，提示要求用户恢复;安装系统时或是系统配置时产生非法错误;甚至启动系统时就给以系统提示有误;如果你的机子无故常自动进入安全模式，那也是由内存引起的。

硬盘现在的操作系统及应用软件动辄几百兆，大则几个gb，这些都要求我们拥有一个容量大，速度快的硬盘。那么什么样的硬盘是好硬盘呢，下面将给出决定硬盘的几个常用参数：硬盘的性能和速度的快慢是由主轴转速，接口方式，单碟容量及缓存大小决定的。硬盘所转载数据的多少是由他的容量限定的。至于硬盘的工作原理，在此做介绍，教程和杂志上都有，可以翻阅。

出租方(以下简称甲方)：___________

地址：_____________________________

电话：_____________________________

承租方(以下简称乙方) ：___________

地址：_____________________________

电话：_____________________________

本房屋租赁合同指房屋所有权人将房屋交付承租人使用、收益，承租人支付租金的合同。

依据《民法典》及相关法律的规定，甲，乙双方就下列房屋的租赁达成以下协议

第一条 甲方出租房屋(以下简称该房屋)坐落于________________________房屋结构为________________________，产权证建筑面积______平方米，共______间(套)，产权证号________________________ 。

第二条 该房屋用途为 ，除双方另有约定外，乙方不得改变房屋用途。

第三条 租赁期限自 ______月______日止。

第四条 该房屋______月租金为人民币(大写)____________元，合同期限内租金不变。

第五条 租金按 (______月，季，______年)结算，每 (______月，季，______年)______日以 (现金或转账)支付。

第六条 甲方于本合同生效之日起日内，将该房屋交付给乙方。

第七条 甲方属于该房屋的所有权人，承诺无与产权有关的民事或行政纠纷，合同生效后如有上述事项，由甲方承担全部责任，由此给乙方造成经济损失的，由甲方负责赔偿。

第八条 甲方是否允许乙方转租该房屋(在空格内填写是或否)

第九条 租赁期间的房屋维修由甲方负责。因乙方管理使用不善造成的损失及维修费用由乙方承担。

第十条 乙方负责租赁期间的防火安全，门前三包，综合治理及安全，保卫等工作，乙方应执行当地有关部门的规定并承担全部责任和服从甲方监督检查。

第十一条 甲方同意乙方在不改变房屋结构的前提下，投资对租赁房屋进行装饰装修，装饰装修方案须经甲方审核签字同意。租赁期满后，乙方维持装饰装修后的现状交付房屋的，甲方不补偿装饰装修费用：_____乙方拆除装饰装修的设备，材料的，必须出资恢复原样。

第十二条 在房屋租赁期间，与使用房屋有关的费用由乙方支付，并由乙方承担逾期付款的违约责任。由乙方支付的费用为：_____水费，电费，电话费，煤气费，有线电视费，宽带费，物业管理费 ，

第十三条 租赁期满后，本合同即终止，乙方依照合同到期日将房屋退还甲方。如乙方要求继续租赁，必须提前个______月书面向甲方提出，甲方在收到书面申请后15日内向乙方作出书面答复，如同意继续租赁，应重新签订租赁合同。租赁期间届满，承租人继续使用该房屋，出租人没有提出异议的，原租赁合同继续有效，但租赁期限为不定期。

第十四条 乙方有下列情形之一的，甲方可终止合同并收回房屋，造成甲方损失，由乙方负责赔偿。

1. 擅自将承租的房屋转租的;

2. 擅自将承租的房屋转让，转借他人或擅自调换使用的;

3. 擅自拆改承租房屋结构或改变承租房屋用途的;

4. 拖欠租金累计达

5. 违反第十条规定，二次被行政处罚的;

6. 利用承租房屋进行其它违法活动的;

7. 故意损坏承租房屋的;

第十五条 甲方不及时交付房屋，不及时修缮房屋影响乙方正常使用的，乙方可以终止合同，造成损失的由甲方赔偿。

第十六条 租赁期间，任何一方提出终止合同，需提前______月书面通知对方，经双方协商后签订终止合同书，在终止合同书签订前，本合同仍有效。

第十七条 甲方出卖租赁房屋的，应当在出卖之前 买的权利。房屋在租赁期间发生所有权变动的，不影响租赁合同的效力。

第十八条 如因城市建设，不可抗力因素，甲方必须终止合同时，应提前______月书面通知乙方，乙方的经济损失甲方不予补偿。

第十九条 租赁期间双方必须信守合同，任何一方违反本合同的约定，以______年租金的%，承担违约责任。乙方逾期交付租金的，以逾期总额的 %按日加收滞纳金。

第二十条 因不可抗力原因导致该房屋毁损和造成损失的，双方互不承担责任。

第二十一条 本合同未尽事项，由甲，乙双方另行协商，并签订补充协议。补充协议与本合同不一致的，以补充协议为准。

第二十二条 甲方产权证复印峻及其他附件，空格部分填写的文字与印刷文字具有同等效力。本合同及其附件和补充协议中未规定的事项，均遵照有关法律，法规执行。

第二十三条 其他 第二十四条 本合同在履行中发生争议，由甲，乙双方协商解决，也可申请当地工商部门调解。协商或调解不成时，按下列第 种方式解决。

1.提交 仲裁委员会仲裁;

2.依法向 人民法院起诉。

第二十五条 本合同连同附件共

第二十六条 本合同自签字之日起生效。

甲 方(签章)：___________ 乙 方(签章)：___________

甲方代理人(签章)：_____ 乙方代理人(签章)：_____

______年______月______日

欢迎大家来到安徽，下面就让我来介绍一下我的家乡吧！

我的家乡居住在偏北地区，全省南北长约570公里，东西宽约450公里，总面积13.96万平方公里，约占中国国土面积的1.45%。我家乡的名字还有来历呢，我的家乡也就是安徽，于清康熙六年（公元1667年）始建省，因最初江南左布政使司地辖安庆、徽州、宁国、池州、太平、庐州、凤阳七府，及滁、和、广（德）三州。

官方文书便简称为“安徽宁池太庐凤滁和广等处承宣布政使司”，其后又成为“安徽布政使司”，最后从安庆、徽州各取两个首字，简称“安徽”。安徽地名由此出。东周时期安庆是古皖国所在地，“皖”为“美好”之意，“皖山皖水”意为“锦绣河山”，安徽省简称“皖”即由此而来。

我的家乡还有好多美丽的风景线，比如我们的首都北京的八达岭长城，它居住北京市延庆县军都山关沟古道北口。八达岭长城是中国古代伟大的防御工程万里长城的一部分，是明长城的一个隘口。八达岭长城是明长城向游人开放最早的地段，八达岭景区以其宏伟的景观、完善的设施和深厚的文化历史内涵而着称于世。八达岭长城还有一个传说。

传说：“十口金镢露着袢，十口金锅露着沿，百样草药到处见。”这是流传在八达岭上的歌谣。怎么回事呢？有一段故事传说。秦始皇修长城时候，征集了全国各地的民工和能工巧匠。北方人还好说，特别是南方人来到北方，不服水土，再加上吃不饱，劳动又重，死的人就多了。

阎王小鬼把死在长城上的魂拘去，到城隍庙里注销户口。城隍爷打开户口簿，挨个一查，说；“这些人都不到死的岁数，不能注销。”小鬼回禀阎王，阎王来找城隍说理，说他们已经死了，填了长城馅，为什么不给注销户口？城隍说：“他们寿数未尽，根本就不该把魂拘来。”俩人各说各的理，谁也不服谁。没办法，就去找玉皇大帝打官司。玉皇大帝听了俩人争执的理由，官司一时不好断，就让他俩先回去，然后让太白金星下到凡界去做调查。

太白金星变化成一个老头，来到长城上一了解，确是死人太多，冬季一日上千，夏季一日上万。死的原因，主要是两个：一是吃不饱，二是活太重。同时还了解到修长城是为了防御外族侵略。太白金星回天禀告了玉皇大帝，玉帝为了拯救民工，加速长城的工程速度，就派老君爷和药王爷下凡。老君爷造了十口金锅，十把金镢，这两样可是宝贝。

那十口金锅煮上饭，不管有多少人吃，也吃不完。民工们再也不饿着肚子干活了。那十把金镢更是厉害，不管多大的石头，用金镢一比划，一块四棱见线的大石条就出来了，民工们再也不用费力开凿石条了。药王爷为了治民工们的病，就在长城内外撒下了许多药籽，长出了许多草药，什么柴胡啦、知母啦、苍术啦，不下几十种，民工们有了病，一吃就好。

有了这几样宝贝，工程速度果然很快，不久，就把万里长城修好了。那十口金锅，十把金镢，老君爷没收回去，一直就在八达岭埋着，光听说露着沿，露着袢，就是谁也找不到。药材可是到处都有。回头再说阎王爷和城隍爷的官司。修长城的民工，阳寿未尽，本来就不该死，不应把魂拘去，玉皇大帝断的是城隍有理，阎王无理，阎王的官司打输了。

所以后来，人们给城隍修了庙，叫城隍庙，给玉帝修了庙，叫玉皇庙，也给老君修了老君庙，给药王修了药王庙，唯独没人给阎王修庙。不知旁处有没有，反正围绕着长城八达岭一带没有阎王庙。这个传说一直流传到现在，至于那几件宝物至今还没有发现。这就是我的家乡，这就是我的家乡——美丽安徽！